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<document id="40811D334504C1A8647464FAE280F82E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282829" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac2ae19b-f934-4d63-9a1f-993d174bce39" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282829" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460553622550" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Negrobov, Oleg P., Barkalov, Аnatolii V., S, Оlga В. &amp; Va, E L I Va N O" docDate="2012" docId="03CACE731E46CB1000BDFBA53EF3F83E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03548p087.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3548" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rhaphium" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FFF3B60B1E40CB17002AFFEA3B6FFFDE" masterDocTitle="Rhaphium Meigen (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from the Taimyr Peninsula (Russia), with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1698318730998" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EC7C6190A41295AE354196BB5DDAF682">Rhaphium Meigen (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from the Taimyr Peninsula (Russia), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CACE731E46CB1000BDFBA53EF3F83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119555209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CACE731E46CB1000BDFBA53EF3F83E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CACE731E46CB1000BDFBA53EF3F83E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
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Key to male Siberian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB110208FBA539CCFBB7" ID-CoL="78FP" ID-ENA="377528" box="[546,675,1103,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB110208FBA539CCFBB7" bold="true" box="[546,675,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Rhaphium</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFB7C3EF3FB75" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1436,1174,1195]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
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1
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E46CB1100CBFB7C3A7EFB75" box="[225,273,1174,1195]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Hind</collectingCountry>
coxa with a group of lateral hairs.................................................................... 2
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFB593EF4FB16" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1435,1203,1224]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDFB593EF4FB16" box="[151,1435,1203,1224]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
-
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E46CB1100CBFB593A7EFB16" box="[225,273,1203,1224]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Hind</collectingCountry>
coxa with 1 strong lateral seta...................................................................... 24
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFB3A3EF3FB3B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1436,1232,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDFB3A3EF3FB3B" box="[151,1436,1232,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">2 Face black in frontal view, or silver-white in lateral view...................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFB073EF3FADC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1436,1261,1282]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDFB073EF3FADC" box="[151,1436,1261,1282]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">- Face silver-white in both frontal and lateral views........................................................... 9</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFAE33EF3FAC0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1436,1289,1310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDFAE33EF3FAC0" box="[151,1436,1289,1310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">3 Cercus divided into lobes............................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFACC3EF3FAE5" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1436,1318,1339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDFACC3EF3FAE5" box="[151,1436,1318,1339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">- Cercus not divided into lobes............................................................................ 6</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFAA93EF3FA4C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
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4 Mid coxa from below lacking spike-like setae. Lower calypter with white cilia. Tarsomere 2 of foreleg with ventral process (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB1100C2FA8A3A4FFAAB" box="[232,288,1376,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C); fore basitarsus with a row of short black anterodorsal setae. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB110419FA8A3FE3FAAB" box="[1075,1164,1376,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Figures 3</figureCitation>
A, B, D, with base of sursty- lus sinuous and nearly subequal in length to cercus............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB1104F4FA973EF3FA4C" ID-CoL="4S4X5" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[1246,1436,1405,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB1104F4FA973E26FA4C" box="[1246,1353,1405,1426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">R. nasutum</emphasis>
(Fallén)
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFA733EF3FA15" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
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- Mid coxa from below with spike-like setae. Lower calypter with black cilia. Tarsomere 2 of foreleg without ventral process (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB1100C2FA5C3A4EFA15" box="[232,289,1462,1483]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
Fig.
<date id="FFDD59A51E46CB11013FFA5C3A4EFA15" box="[277,289,1462,1483]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">3</date>
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I)............................................................................................. 5
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDFA393EF3F9DB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
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5 Length of fore basitarsus more than the length of all others tarsomeres combined; ventrally with row of black setae. Hypopy- gium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB110161FA1A3ACCF9DB" box="[331,419,1520,1541]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Figures 3</figureCitation>
EF, with short hook-like process base of surstylus..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB1104ECFA1A3EF3F9DB" ID-CoL="6X69T" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1222,1436,1520,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commune">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB1104ECFA1A3E52F9DB" box="[1222,1341,1520,1541]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">R. commune</emphasis>
(Meigen)
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF9E73EF3F9E0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF9E73EF3F9E0" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
- Length of fore basitarsus shorter than length of all others tarsomeres combined; ventrally without row of black setae. Hypopy- gium as in Figuress 3GH, with surstylus truncate apically bearing crown of dense setae.............
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB1104FCF9C03EF3F9E0" ID-CoL="4S4VS" authority="Ringdahl" authorityName="Ringdahl" box="[1238,1436,1577,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaciale">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB1104FCF9C03E52F9E1" box="[1238,1341,1578,1599]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">R. glaciale</emphasis>
Ringdahl
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF9AC3EF3F9A6" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF9AC3EF3F9A6" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
6
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E46CB1100CBF9AC3A7EF985" box="[225,273,1606,1627]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia distinctly thickened at tip; yellow in basal part, black in apical part. Fore basitarsus not swollen at tip. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB11013EF9893A04F9A6" box="[276,363,1635,1656]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Figures 3</figureCitation>
JK.....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB1104FEF9893EF3F9A6" ID-CoL="4S4VB" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1236,1436,1635,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascipes">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB1104FEF9893E53F9A6" box="[1236,1340,1635,1656]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">R. fascipes</emphasis>
(Meigen)
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF96A3EF3F94B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1436,1664,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF96A3EF3F94B" box="[151,1436,1664,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
-
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E46CB1100CBF96A3A7EF94B" box="[225,273,1664,1685]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia not thickened at tip. Fore basitarsus swollen at tip................................................... 7
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<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF9773EF4F90F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
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7 Surstylus very short, thick, slightly longer than wide, in apical part with two processes (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB110402F9773F0FF96C" box="[1064,1120,1693,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
L, M). Apical part of M3+4 longer than dm-cu crossvein. Lower calypter with black cilia........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB1104E0F9563EF4F90F" ID-CoL="795Y3" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[1226,1435,1724,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreale">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB1104E0F9563E42F90F" box="[1226,1325,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">R. boreale</emphasis>
Van Duzee
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF9323EF3F8D3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF9323EF3F8D3" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">- Surstylus long, clearly longer than wide; in apical part swollen without processes. M3+4 shorter than dm-cu crossvein. Lower calypter with white cilia................................................................................ 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E46CB1100BDF8FF3EF4F85E" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF8FF3EF9F898" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF8FF3EF9F898" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
8 Surstylus curved on ventral side (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB11020BF8FF390DF8F4" box="[545,610,1813,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
NP). Fore tibia with row of long posteroventral setae, which are longer than width of tibia.
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E46CB11013DF8DB3A28F898" box="[279,327,1841,1862]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Hind</collectingCountry>
basitarsus thickened.......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB110485F8D83EF9F898" ID-CoL="8DMKX" authority="Negrobov" authorityName="Negrobov" box="[1199,1430,1841,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamalensis">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB110485F8D83E40F899" box="[1199,1327,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">R. jamalensis</emphasis>
Negrobov
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF8A43EF4F85E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF8A43EF4F85E" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
- Surstylus straight, not curved (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB11022DF8A43927F8BD" box="[519,584,1870,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[195,1394,198,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,179,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhaphium nasutum (Fall.). A D. R. commune Mg. E F. R. glaciale Ringd. G I. R. fascipes (Mg.) J K. R. boreale Van Duz. L M. R. jamalense Negr. N P. R. nigribarbatum (Beck.) Q R. A, H, K, L, O—hypopygium lateral view; B, E, M, N, R—hypopygium ventral view; C, I— 1 2 segments of fore tarsus; D, F, G, J, Q—surstylus lateral view; P—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
QR). Fore tibia without long posteroventral setae.
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E46CB110412F8A43F07F8BD" box="[1080,1128,1870,1891]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Hind</collectingCountry>
basitarsus not thickened....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E46CB1104B1F8813EF4F85E" ID-CoL="4S4X8" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[1179,1435,1899,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribarbatum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E46CB1104B1F8813E2DF85E" box="[1179,1346,1899,1920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">R. nigribarbatum</emphasis>
(Becker)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E46CB1100BDF8623EF4F864" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF8623EF3F843" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1436,1928,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF8623EF3F843" box="[151,1436,1928,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
9 Tarsomere 5 of mid tarsus broadened (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB110278F86239FAF843" box="[594,661,1928,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
B, G, J)........................................................ 10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF84F3EF4F864" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" box="[151,1435,1957,1978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF84F3EF4F864" box="[151,1435,1957,1978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">- Tarsomeres of mid tarsus not broadened.................................................................. 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E46CB1000BDF82B3EF4FF38" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E46CB1100BDF82B3EF7F82D" blockId="6.[151,1436,1174,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E46CB1100BDF82B3EF7F82D" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">
10 Cercus without process, broad, triangular, shorter than epandrium. Tarsomere 4 of midleg slightly broadened at tip, yellow in basal part; tarsomere 5 of midleg broadened, black, elongate oval. Surstylus needle-shaped, curved (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E46CB11048BF8343FB5F82D" box="[1185,1242,2014,2035]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="81">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A).............
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000C9FF723EF4FF38" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004E4FF723EF3FF72" ID-CoL="78TXT" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" box="[1230,1436,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confine">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004E4FF723E5FFF73" box="[1230,1328,152,173]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. confine</emphasis>
Zetterstedt
</taxonomicName>
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFF5E3EF4FF38" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Cercus with process, long, ribbon like, longer than epandrium. Mid tarsomeres 45 greatly broadened. Surstylus of different shape.............................................................................................. 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFF043EF3FEE2" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFF043EFAFEFE" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFF043EFAFEFE" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
11 Tarsomere 5 of mid tarsus abruptly broadened (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB10029EFF04399EFEDD" box="[692,753,238,259]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B), considerably wider than long, convex laterally. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1000CBFEE13A54FEFE" box="[225,315,267,288]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figures 4</figureCitation>
CE.....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB100485FEE13EFAFEFE" authority="Kahanpaa" authorityName="Kahanpaa" box="[1199,1429,267,288]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latimanum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100485FEE13E5FFEFE" box="[1199,1328,267,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. latimanum</emphasis>
Kahanpää
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFECD3EF3FEE2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,295,316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFECD3EF3FEE2" box="[151,1436,295,316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Tarsomere 5 of mid tarsus gradually broadened (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100298FECD399AFEE2" box="[690,757,295,316]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
J, G), with straight margins................................ 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFEAE3EF3FE6E" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFEAE3EFAFEA8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFEAE3EFAFEA8" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
12 Cercus with very small appendage at basal third bearing single cilium, with rows of hairs in distal half (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1004E8FEAE3E6BFE87" box="[1218,1284,324,345]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
FI)...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB100498FE8B3EFAFEA8" ID-CoL="795XV" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[1202,1429,353,374]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patellitarse">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100498FE8B3E53FEA8" box="[1202,1340,353,374]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. patellitarse</emphasis>
(Becker)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFE943EF3FE6E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFE943EF3FE6E" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Cercus forked near middle, with unequal lobes and bunches of hairs at apex of both lobes (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB10046DFE943FE6FE4D" box="[1095,1161,382,403]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
KM).....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004E3FE713EF3FE6E" ID-CoL="795Y5" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1225,1436,411,432]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004E3FE713E53FE6E" box="[1225,1340,411,432]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. crassipes</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFE5D3EF3FE37" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFE5D3EF3FE12" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,439,460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFE5D3EF3FE12" box="[151,1436,439,460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">13 Mid coxa with group of setae forming spike-like prolongation................................................. 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFE3E3EF3FE37" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,468,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFE3E3EF3FE37" box="[151,1436,468,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Mid coxa with group of setae, not forming spike-like prolongation............................................. 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFE1B3EF3FDFD" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFE1B3EF3FDD8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,497,518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFE1B3EF3FDD8" box="[151,1436,497,518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
14 Cercus divided into two lobes (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100226FE1B392AFDD8" box="[524,581,497,518]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
N)........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB100465FE1B3EF3FDD8" ID-CoL="4S4VF" authority="Stackelberg &amp; Negrobov" authorityName="Stackelberg &amp; Negrobov" box="[1103,1436,497,518]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="firsovi">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100465FE1B3FC8FDD8" box="[1103,1191,497,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. firsovi</emphasis>
Stackelberg &amp; Negrobov
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFDE43EF3FDFD" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,526,547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFDE43EF3FDFD" box="[151,1436,526,547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Cercus not divided into two lobes...................................................................... 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFDC13EF3FD82" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFDC13EF3FD9E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,555,576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFDC13EF3FD9E" box="[151,1436,555,576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
15 Fore basitarsus not broadened apically. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100339FDC13802FD9E" box="[787,877,555,576]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figures 4</figureCitation>
OP.........................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004F3FDC13EF3FD9E" ID-CoL="6X5Y7" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[1241,1436,555,576]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticorne">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004F3FDC13E25FD9E" box="[1241,1354,555,576]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. laticorne</emphasis>
(Fallén)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFDAD3EF3FD82" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,583,604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFDAD3EF3FD82" box="[151,1436,583,604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Fore basitarsus broadened apically..................................................................... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFD8E3EF9FD6D" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFD8E3EF9FD48" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFD8E3EF9FD48" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
16 Fore basitarsus with group of long hairs. Surstylus thickened at apex; cercus with short narrow process at the base (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100546FD8E3B82FD48" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[225,1360,117,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhaphium confine (Zett.) A. R. latimanum Kah. B E. R. patellitarse (Beck.) F I. R. crassipes (Mg.) J M. R. firsovi Stack. &amp; Negr. N. R. laticorne (Fall.) O P. R. rivale (Lw.) Q R. A, H, L, N, O, R—hypopygium lateral view; I, M, P—hypopygium ventral view; B, G, J—mid tarsus dorsal view; D, Q—surstylus lateral view; E—surstylus dorsal view; C, F, K—cercus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. After Negrobov (1979) and Kahanpää (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
QR).................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004DCFD6B3EF9FD48" ID-CoL="4S4YM" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[1270,1430,641,662]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivale">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004DCFD6B3E26FD48" box="[1270,1353,641,662]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. rivale</emphasis>
(Loew)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFD743EF9FD6D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1430,670,691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFD743EF9FD6D" box="[151,1430,670,691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Fore basitarsus without long hairs. Surstylus not thickened at apex; cercus without process at base................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFD513EF3FCF8" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFD513EF3FD32" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFD513EF3FD32" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
17 Larger:
<quantity id="4C9BD2801E47CB100106FD513ACDFD0E" box="[300,418,699,720]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="5.6">5.66.9 mm</quantity>
. Apical part of surstylus blade-like, pointed (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100365FD5138E0FD0E" box="[847,911,699,720]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[251,1340,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1350,171,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhaphium essoensis Negr. A B. R. elegantulum (Mg.) C D. R. riparium (Mg.) E F. R. praerosum Lw. G H. R. penicillatum Lw. I J. R. nudiusculum Negr. K. R. subtridactylum Negr., Bark. &amp; Seliv. L M. A, D, E, G, I, K, M—hypopygium lateral view, B, C, F, H, J, L hypopygium ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282834/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
AB). Fore basitarsus slightly longer than tarsomere 2...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004E8FD323EF3FD32" ID-CoL="8DMKN" authority="Negrobov" authorityName="Negrobov" box="[1218,1436,727,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="essoensis">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004E8FD323E5AFD33" box="[1218,1333,728,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. essoensis</emphasis>
Negrobov
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFD1E3EF3FCF8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFD1E3EF3FCF8" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Smaller:
<quantity id="4C9BD2801E47CB100112FD1E3AC1FCD7" box="[312,430,756,777]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.6">3.63.7 mm</quantity>
. Apical part of surstylus elongate-oval, rounded (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1003ADFD1E38A6FCD7" box="[903,969,756,777]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[251,1340,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1350,171,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhaphium essoensis Negr. A B. R. elegantulum (Mg.) C D. R. riparium (Mg.) E F. R. praerosum Lw. G H. R. penicillatum Lw. I J. R. nudiusculum Negr. K. R. subtridactylum Negr., Bark. &amp; Seliv. L M. A, D, E, G, I, K, M—hypopygium lateral view, B, C, F, H, J, L hypopygium ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282834/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
CD). Fore basitarsus more than 1.5X as long as tarsomere 2.......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB100481FCFB3EF3FCF8" ID-CoL="4S4V5" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1195,1436,785,806]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegantulum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100481FCFB3E53FCF8" box="[1195,1340,785,806]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. elegantulum</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFCC43EF4FCBE" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFCC43EF3FC9D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,814,835]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFCC43EF3FC9D" box="[151,1436,814,835]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
18 Fore femur with row of strong setae ventrally. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB10037CFCC438C1FC9D" box="[854,942,814,835]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[251,1340,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1350,171,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhaphium essoensis Negr. A B. R. elegantulum (Mg.) C D. R. riparium (Mg.) E F. R. praerosum Lw. G H. R. penicillatum Lw. I J. R. nudiusculum Negr. K. R. subtridactylum Negr., Bark. &amp; Seliv. L M. A, D, E, G, I, K, M—hypopygium lateral view, B, C, F, H, J, L hypopygium ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282834/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figures 5</figureCitation>
EF....................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004E0FCC43EF3FC9D" ID-CoL="4S4YL" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1226,1436,814,835]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004E0FCC43E53FC9D" box="[1226,1340,814,835]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. riparium</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFCA13EF4FCBE" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,843,864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFCA13EF4FCBE" box="[151,1435,843,864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Fore femur without strong setae ventrally................................................................. 19</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFC8D3EF4FC47" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFC8D3EF4FCA2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,871,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFC8D3EF4FCA2" box="[151,1435,871,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">19 Cercus not divided into lobes........................................................................... 20</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFC6E3EF4FC47" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,900,921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFC6E3EF4FC47" box="[151,1435,900,921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Cercus divided into lobes.............................................................................. 21</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFC4B3EF3FC2E" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFC4B3EF3FC68" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,929,950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFC4B3EF3FC68" box="[151,1436,929,950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
20 Cercus apically broad, with long ventral hook-like process, without bundle of setae (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100420FC4B3F23FC68" box="[1034,1100,929,950]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[251,1340,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1350,171,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhaphium essoensis Negr. A B. R. elegantulum (Mg.) C D. R. riparium (Mg.) E F. R. praerosum Lw. G H. R. penicillatum Lw. I J. R. nudiusculum Negr. K. R. subtridactylum Negr., Bark. &amp; Seliv. L M. A, D, E, G, I, K, M—hypopygium lateral view, B, C, F, H, J, L hypopygium ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282834/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
GH).......
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004F7FC4B3EF3FC68" ID-CoL="4S4Y7" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[1245,1436,929,950]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praerosum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004F7FC4B3E30FC68" box="[1245,1375,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. praerosum</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFC543EF3FC2E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFC543EF3FC2E" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Cercus apically narrow, near top without hook-like process but dorsally with bundle of long dense setae (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1004FAFC543E7EFC0D" box="[1232,1297,958,979]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[251,1340,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1350,171,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhaphium essoensis Negr. A B. R. elegantulum (Mg.) C D. R. riparium (Mg.) E F. R. praerosum Lw. G H. R. penicillatum Lw. I J. R. nudiusculum Negr. K. R. subtridactylum Negr., Bark. &amp; Seliv. L M. A, D, E, G, I, K, M—hypopygium lateral view, B, C, F, H, J, L hypopygium ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282834/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
Figs.
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB10052CFC543E7EFC0D" box="[1286,1297,958,979]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">5</date>
</figureCitation>
IJ)............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004E0FC313EF3FC2E" ID-CoL="4S4XZ" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[1226,1436,987,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicillatum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004E0FC313E30FC2E" box="[1226,1375,987,1008]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. penicillatum</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFC1D3EF3FBF7" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFC1D3EF3FBD2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1015,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFC1D3EF3FBD2" box="[151,1436,1015,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
21 Femora yellow, cercus bilobed. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1002E0FC1D3876FBD2" box="[714,793,1015,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[251,1340,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1350,171,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhaphium essoensis Negr. A B. R. elegantulum (Mg.) C D. R. riparium (Mg.) E F. R. praerosum Lw. G H. R. penicillatum Lw. I J. R. nudiusculum Negr. K. R. subtridactylum Negr., Bark. &amp; Seliv. L M. A, D, E, G, I, K, M—hypopygium lateral view, B, C, F, H, J, L hypopygium ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282834/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figure 5</figureCitation>
K..............................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB10048BFC123EF3FBD2" ID-CoL="4S4XF" authority="Negrobov" authorityName="Negrobov" box="[1185,1436,1015,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudiusculum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB10048BFC123E59FBD3" box="[1185,1334,1016,1037]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. nudiusculum</emphasis>
Negrobov
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFBFE3EF3FBF7" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1044,1065]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFBFE3EF3FBF7" box="[151,1436,1044,1065]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Femora mostly dark; cercus trilobed..................................................................... 22</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFBDB3EF4FB42" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFBDB3EF4FBBD" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFBDB3EF4FBBD" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
22 Mid femur and hind tibiae black; stylus shorter than postpedicel; cercus reaching middle of abdominal segment 4 (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100537FBDB3E31FB98" box="[1309,1374,1073,1094]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[251,1340,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1350,171,1917]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhaphium essoensis Negr. A B. R. elegantulum (Mg.) C D. R. riparium (Mg.) E F. R. praerosum Lw. G H. R. penicillatum Lw. I J. R. nudiusculum Negr. K. R. subtridactylum Negr., Bark. &amp; Seliv. L M. A, D, E, G, I, K, M—hypopygium lateral view, B, C, F, H, J, L hypopygium ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282834/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
LM)..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB10038AFBA43EF4FBBD" ID-CoL="BDLTX" authority="Negrobov, Barkalov &amp; Selivanova" authorityName="Negrobov, Barkalov &amp; Selivanova" box="[928,1435,1102,1123]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtridactylum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB10038AFBA43F24FBBD" box="[928,1099,1102,1123]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. subtridactylum</emphasis>
Negrobov, Barkalov &amp; Selivanova
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFB813EF4FB42" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFB813EF4FB42" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Tip of mid femur and basal third of hind tibia dusky-yellow; stylus longer than postpedicel; cercus reaching abdominal seg- ment 3............................................................................................. 23</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFB4E3EF3FB2D" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFB4E3EF3FB08" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFB4E3EF3FB08" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
23 Fore basitarsus longer than tarsomeres 25 combined; inner lobe of cercus distinctly longer than epandrium (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1004DCFB4E3E57FB67" box="[1270,1336,1188,1209]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[219,1373,183,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[212,1380,183,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhaphium tridactylum (Frey). A B. R. dichromum Negr. C. R. micans (Mg.) D. R. beringiense Negr. &amp; Vock. in Negr. E F. R. sibiricum Negr. Bark. &amp; Seliv. G H. R. grandicercum Negr. I K. A, E, H, I—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, D, F, G, J—hypopygium ventral view; K—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
AB)........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004FBFB2B3EF3FB08" ID-CoL="4S4ZL" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" box="[1233,1436,1217,1238]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridactylum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004FBFB2B3E35FB08" box="[1233,1370,1217,1238]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. tridactylum</emphasis>
(Frey)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFB343EF3FB2D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1246,1267]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFB343EF3FB2D" box="[151,1436,1246,1267]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Fore basitarsus as long as tarsomere 2; inner lobe of cercus shorter than epandrium (Fig. C).......
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB100485FB343EF3FB2D" ID-CoL="6WTY4" authority="Negrobov" authorityName="Negrobov" box="[1199,1436,1246,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichromum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100485FB343E5AFB2D" box="[1199,1333,1246,1267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. dichromum</emphasis>
Negrobov
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFB113EF3FAF2" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFB113EF3FACE" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1275,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFB113EF3FACE" box="[151,1436,1275,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
24 Fore basitarsus with row of short strong ventral setae. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB10038AFB11389FFACE" box="[928,1008,1275,1296]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[219,1373,183,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[212,1380,183,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhaphium tridactylum (Frey). A B. R. dichromum Negr. C. R. micans (Mg.) D. R. beringiense Negr. &amp; Vock. in Negr. E F. R. sibiricum Negr. Bark. &amp; Seliv. G H. R. grandicercum Negr. I K. A, E, H, I—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, D, F, G, J—hypopygium ventral view; K—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figure 6</figureCitation>
D.................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004F4FB113EF3FACE" ID-CoL="4S4WZ" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1246,1436,1275,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004F4FB113E53FACE" box="[1246,1340,1275,1296]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. micans</emphasis>
(Meigen)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFAFD3EF3FAF2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1303,1324]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFAFD3EF3FAF2" box="[151,1436,1303,1324]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Fore basitarsus without row of short strong ventral setae..................................................... 25</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFADE3EF4FAB8" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFADE3EFAFA97" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1429,1332,1353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFADE3EFAFA97" box="[151,1429,1332,1353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
25 Postpedicel small, longer than wide. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1002D3FADE383DFA97" box="[761,850,1332,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[219,1373,183,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[212,1380,183,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhaphium tridactylum (Frey). A B. R. dichromum Negr. C. R. micans (Mg.) D. R. beringiense Negr. &amp; Vock. in Negr. E F. R. sibiricum Negr. Bark. &amp; Seliv. G H. R. grandicercum Negr. I K. A, E, H, I—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, D, F, G, J—hypopygium ventral view; K—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figures 6</figureCitation>
EF..............
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB100408FADE3EFAFA97" ID-CoL="4S4TX" authority="Negrobov &amp; Vockeroth" authorityName="Negrobov &amp; Vockeroth" box="[1058,1429,1332,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beringiense">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100408FADE3FC0FA97" box="[1058,1199,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. beringiense</emphasis>
Negrobov &amp; Vockeroth
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFABB3EF4FAB8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1361,1382]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFABB3EF4FAB8" box="[151,1435,1361,1382]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Postpedicel long ribbon like, at least 1.5X longer than wide................................................... 26</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFA843EF4FA7E" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFA843EF4FA5D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1390,1411]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFA843EF4FA5D" box="[151,1435,1390,1411]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">26 Frons mat, with dense white or brown pollinosity........................................................... 27</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFA613EF4FA7E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1419,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFA613EF4FA7E" box="[151,1435,1419,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Frons shining, without dusting.......................................................................... 30</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFA4D3EF4FA07" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFA4D3EF4FA62" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1447,1469]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFA4D3EF4FA62" box="[151,1435,1447,1469]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
27 Legs black. Hypopygium as in
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100226FA4D390AFA62" box="[524,613,1447,1468]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[219,1373,183,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[212,1380,183,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhaphium tridactylum (Frey). A B. R. dichromum Negr. C. R. micans (Mg.) D. R. beringiense Negr. &amp; Vock. in Negr. E F. R. sibiricum Negr. Bark. &amp; Seliv. G H. R. grandicercum Negr. I K. A, E, H, I—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, D, F, G, J—hypopygium ventral view; K—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figures 6</figureCitation>
GH..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1003FFFA423EF4FA62" authority="Negrobov, Barkalov &amp; Selivanova" authorityName="Negrobov, Barkalov &amp; Selivanova" box="[981,1435,1447,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1003FFFA423F25FA63" box="[981,1098,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. sibiricum</emphasis>
Negrobov, Barkalov &amp; Selivanova
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFA2E3EF4FA07" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1476,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFA2E3EF4FA07" box="[151,1435,1476,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Legs partly or completely yellow........................................................................ 28</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDFA0B3EF3F9CD" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFA0B3EF4FA28" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1505,1526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFA0B3EF4FA28" box="[151,1435,1505,1526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
28 Postpedicel length
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB1001BDFA0B3ADAFA28" box="[407,437,1505,1526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">8X</date>
its width. Fore femur dorsally and hind femur at tip dark.....................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004CAFA0B3E26FA28" box="[1248,1353,1505,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borisovi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004CAFA0B3E26FA28" box="[1248,1353,1505,1526]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. borisovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2241E0C1E47CB100565FA0B3EF4FA28" box="[1359,1435,1505,1526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100565FA0B3EF4FA28" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,1505,1526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDFA143EF3F9CD" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1534,1555]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDFA143EF3F9CD" box="[151,1436,1534,1555]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1000BDFA143BF0F9CD" box="[151,159,1534,1555]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">-</emphasis>
Postpedicel length 5
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB100185FA143AD5F9CD" box="[431,442,1534,1555]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">6</date>
X its width. All femora yellow....................................................... 29
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDF9F13EF3F958" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF9F13EF3F992" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF9F13EF3F992" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
29 Inner lobe of cercus approximately 1.5
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB100242F9F1391BF9EE" box="[616,628,1563,1584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">2</date>
X as long as epandrium; outer lobe of cercus approximately
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB1004E0F9F13F88F9EE" box="[1226,1255,1563,1584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">6X</date>
shorter than inner lobe (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB10013CF9DD3A37F992" box="[278,344,1591,1612]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[219,1373,183,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[212,1380,183,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhaphium tridactylum (Frey). A B. R. dichromum Negr. C. R. micans (Mg.) D. R. beringiense Negr. &amp; Vock. in Negr. E F. R. sibiricum Negr. Bark. &amp; Seliv. G H. R. grandicercum Negr. I K. A, E, H, I—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, D, F, G, J—hypopygium ventral view; K—surstylus ventral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
Figs.
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB100166F9DD3A37F992" box="[332,344,1591,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">6</date>
</figureCitation>
IK). Fore tibiae and tarsomeres 12 of foreleg with row of short erect ventral setae …
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004BDF9D23EF3F992" ID-CoL="4S4VV" authority="Negrobov" authorityName="Negrobov" box="[1175,1436,1591,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandicercum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004BDF9D23E58F993" box="[1175,1335,1592,1613]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. grandicercum</emphasis>
Negrobov
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF9BE3EF3F958" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF9BE3EF3F958" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Inner lobe of cercus slightly longer than epandrium; outer lobe of cercus long, slightly shorter than inner lobe (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100537F9BE3E0FF9B7" box="[1309,1376,1620,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[226,1336,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1361,157,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhaphium albifrons Zett. A B. R. fissum Lw. C D. R. gruniniani Negr. E F. R. monotrichum Lw. G H. R. caliginosum Mg. I J. R. lanceolatum Lw. K M. R. umbripenne (Frey) N O. A, D, H, I, K, N—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, E, L, O—hypopygium ventral view; F, G, J, M—surstylus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
AB). Fore tibiae and taromeres 12 of fore tarsus without short erect ventral setae....................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB100495F99B3EF3F958" ID-CoL="4S4TF" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" box="[1215,1436,1649,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albifrons">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB100495F99B3E40F958" box="[1215,1327,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. albifrons</emphasis>
Zetterstedt
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDF9643EF4F91E" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF9643EF4F97D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1678,1699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF9643EF4F97D" box="[151,1435,1678,1699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
30
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E47CB1000CBF9643A7EF97D" box="[225,273,1678,1699]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Hind</collectingCountry>
coxa with pale seta.............................................................................. 31
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF9413EF4F91E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1707,1728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF9413EF4F91E" box="[151,1435,1707,1728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
-
<collectingCountry id="F3743FF51E47CB1000CBF9413A7EF91E" box="[225,273,1707,1728]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Hind</collectingCountry>
coxa with dark seta.............................................................................. 32
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDF92D3EF3F8ED" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF92D3EF3F927" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF92D3EF3F927" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
31 Postpedicel
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB10017FF92D3A1DF902" box="[341,370,1735,1756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">6X</date>
as long as wide; stylus 1.5
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB100254F92D39E5F902" box="[638,650,1735,1756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">2</date>
X longer than width of postpedicel. Surstylus narrow rectangular, at top with deep notch and long ventral process (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100239F90E393BF927" box="[531,596,1764,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[226,1336,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1361,157,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhaphium albifrons Zett. A B. R. fissum Lw. C D. R. gruniniani Negr. E F. R. monotrichum Lw. G H. R. caliginosum Mg. I J. R. lanceolatum Lw. K M. R. umbripenne (Frey) N O. A, D, H, I, K, N—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, E, L, O—hypopygium ventral view; F, G, J, M—surstylus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
CD)....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB10052DF90E3EF3F927" ID-CoL="4S4VG" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[1287,1436,1764,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB10052DF90E3E30F927" box="[1287,1375,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. fissum</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF8EB3EF3F8ED" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF8EB3EF3F8ED" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Postpedicel
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB10017DF8EB3A1BF8C8" box="[343,372,1793,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">7X</date>
as long as wide; stylus slightly longer than width of postpedicel. Surstylus broadly triangular, without notch and ventral process (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB10018DF8F43A87F8ED" box="[423,488,1822,1843]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[226,1336,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1361,157,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhaphium albifrons Zett. A B. R. fissum Lw. C D. R. gruniniani Negr. E F. R. monotrichum Lw. G H. R. caliginosum Mg. I J. R. lanceolatum Lw. K M. R. umbripenne (Frey) N O. A, D, H, I, K, N—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, E, L, O—hypopygium ventral view; F, G, J, M—surstylus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
EF).......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB10049CF8F43EF3F8ED" ID-CoL="4S4VY" authority="Negrobov" authorityName="Negrobov" box="[1206,1436,1822,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gruniniani">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB10049CF8F43E59F8ED" box="[1206,1334,1822,1843]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. gruniniani</emphasis>
Negrobov
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDF8D13EF4F8B2" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF8D13EF3F88E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1851,1872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF8D13EF3F88E" box="[151,1436,1851,1872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
32 Cercus with long apical seta (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1001D6F8D13952F88E" box="[508,573,1851,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[226,1336,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1361,157,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhaphium albifrons Zett. A B. R. fissum Lw. C D. R. gruniniani Negr. E F. R. monotrichum Lw. G H. R. caliginosum Mg. I J. R. lanceolatum Lw. K M. R. umbripenne (Frey) N O. A, D, H, I, K, N—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, E, L, O—hypopygium ventral view; F, G, J, M—surstylus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
GH)................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004EFF8D13EF3F88E" ID-CoL="4S4X2" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[1221,1436,1851,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monotrichum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004EFF8D13E30F88E" box="[1221,1375,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. monotrichum</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF8BD3EF4F8B2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1879,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF8BD3EF4F8B2" box="[151,1435,1879,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Cercus without long apical seta......................................................................... 33</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDF89E3EF4F878" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF89E3EFAF857" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1429,1908,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF89E3EFAF857" box="[151,1429,1908,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
33 Cercus with tuft of long setae (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB100223F89E3925F857" box="[521,586,1908,1929]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[226,1336,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1361,157,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhaphium albifrons Zett. A B. R. fissum Lw. C D. R. gruniniani Negr. E F. R. monotrichum Lw. G H. R. caliginosum Mg. I J. R. lanceolatum Lw. K M. R. umbripenne (Frey) N O. A, D, H, I, K, N—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, E, L, O—hypopygium ventral view; F, G, J, M—surstylus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
Figs.
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB100215F89E3925F857" box="[575,586,1908,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">7</date>
</figureCitation>
IJ)................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB10049DF89E3EFAF857" ID-CoL="92WS6" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[1207,1429,1908,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caliginosum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB10049DF89E3E29F857" box="[1207,1350,1908,1929]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. caliginosum</emphasis>
Meigen
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF87B3EF4F878" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1435,1937,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF87B3EF4F878" box="[151,1435,1937,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">- Cercus without tuft of long setae......................................................................... 34</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309767C01E47CB1000BDF8443EF3F83E" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF8443EF3F81D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1966,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF8443EF3F81D" box="[151,1436,1966,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
34 Cercus short oval (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1001BFF8443AB7F81D" box="[405,472,1966,1987]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[226,1336,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1361,157,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhaphium albifrons Zett. A B. R. fissum Lw. C D. R. gruniniani Negr. E F. R. monotrichum Lw. G H. R. caliginosum Mg. I J. R. lanceolatum Lw. K M. R. umbripenne (Frey) N O. A, D, H, I, K, N—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, E, L, O—hypopygium ventral view; F, G, J, M—surstylus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
KM). Postpedicel approximately
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB100309F844382EF81D" box="[803,833,1966,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">4X</date>
as long as wide....................
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004E4F8443EF3F81D" ID-CoL="4S4WD" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[1230,1436,1966,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004E4F8443E0FF81D" box="[1230,1376,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. lanceolatum</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC7F651E47CB1000BDF8213EF3F83E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2016]" box="[151,1436,1995,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
<keyLead id="3092DC501E47CB1000BDF8213EF3F83E" box="[151,1436,1995,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
- Cercus narrow, thread-like (
<figureCitation id="135863E01E47CB1001C6F8213941F83E" box="[492,558,1995,2016]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[226,1336,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1361,157,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhaphium albifrons Zett. A B. R. fissum Lw. C D. R. gruniniani Negr. E F. R. monotrichum Lw. G H. R. caliginosum Mg. I J. R. lanceolatum Lw. K M. R. umbripenne (Frey) N O. A, D, H, I, K, N—hypopygium lateral view; B, C, E, L, O—hypopygium ventral view; F, G, J, M—surstylus lateral view. Scale bars in mm. Original and after Negrobov (1979)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
NO). Postpedicel approximately
<date id="FFDD59A51E47CB10035CF82138FBF83E" box="[886,916,1995,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">5X</date>
as long as wide.............
<taxonomicName id="4C6304E61E47CB1004E0F8213EF3F83E" ID-CoL="4S4ZS" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" box="[1226,1436,1995,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripenne">
<emphasis id="B917A3771E47CB1004E0F8213E36F83E" box="[1226,1369,1995,2016]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">R. umbripenne</emphasis>
(Frey)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>