137 lines
15 KiB
XML
137 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="4CF340F3DF2C5BB025642D6D16BB7945" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274559" ID-GBIF-Dataset="95be8ece-0676-4e15-872e-05801c9edf88" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274559" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459989944134" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sanborn, Allen F., Phillips, Polly K. & Gilllis, Philip" docDate="2008" docId="03B5FE0FFF9E7838FF08FC8BFAFBF961" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01916p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1916" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cicadetta calliope subsp. calliope Walker" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FF8C8677FF907836FF9FFFACFFB0FFED" masterDocTitle="The Cicadas of Florida (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698232610416" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5DCAD6F5469C80B7AA3BC14D3FF2F721">
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<mods:title id="1CDAF529AC0E4DAFE32DC71DD0FCBAE8">The Cicadas of Florida (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="18D55B59FFDE37EAF7A61E2BF4BD9B79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3EDC7C5168D6012FAC1AFD772A46ECEF">Sanborn, Allen F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="492B36A6FFEA2AA9557BD496A692CCCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="666DFF3BDFF3962FB77545C1329FE579">Phillips, Polly K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7609B559B5D8742336942081DE0E83DB">Gilllis, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3A96A3527346AA8FA6ED4D1F2CC1A9A6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5F62EDE7F394FB5EC27056EF22EEC153">
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<mods:date id="EF245421607CF2750E61675DEB9D7D62">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="55DDA659A0F096C659AD66D5E638307D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2143E4D09FBC6C32CB949ED3421905E7">1916</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E25D475558DAC320EBB13299C8B3A96D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="69BBB755F9E59EAB2F40A06C0B5AAA43" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274559</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2FCB13838C2D7B35A3A4AA647E57F80E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B5FE0FFF9E7838FF08FC8BFAFBF961" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229422" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119379911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229422" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5FE0FFF9E7838FF08FC8BFAFBF961" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B5FE0FFF9E7838FF08FC8BFAFBF961" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C3061C92FF9E7838FF08FC8BFC8BFCAC" box="[151,827,807,834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF9E7838FF08FC8BFC8BFCAC" blockId="14.[151,827,807,834]" box="[151,827,807,834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0EBF875FF9E7838FF08FC8BFC8BFCAC" bold="true" box="[151,827,807,834]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FF08FC8BFC8BFCAC" bold="true" box="[151,827,807,834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FF08FC8BFDFBFCAC" ID-CoL="8HW9T" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[151,587,807,833]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="calliope" subSpecies="calliope">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FF08FC8BFE64FCAC" bold="true" box="[151,468,807,833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cicadetta calliope calliope</emphasis>
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(Walker)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Figs. 75, 166–174)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3061C92FF9E7838FF08FCDEFAFBF961" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF9E7838FF08FCDEFE55FC64" blockId="14.[151,1436,882,1001]" box="[151,485,882,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C6837FF9E7838FF08FCDEFE55FC64" box="[151,485,882,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FF08FCDEFE51FC64" authority="Say 1825: 333" authorityName="Say" authorityPageNumber="333" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,481,882,905]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FF08FCDEFE8EFC64" box="[151,318,882,905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cicada parvula</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD6908FF9E7838FEDBFCDEFE51FC64" author="Say" box="[324,481,882,905]" page="333" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1825">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FEDBFCDEFE1BFC64" author="Say" box="[324,427,882,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Say, T. (1825) Descriptions of new Hemipterous insects collected in the expedition to the Rocky Mountains, performed by order of Mr. Calhoun, Secretary of War, under command of Major Long. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 4, 307 - 345." type="journal article" year="1825">Say 1825</bibRefCitation>
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: 333
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF9E7838FF08FC3EFD94FC44" blockId="14.[151,1436,882,1001]" box="[151,548,914,937]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C6837FF9E7838FF08FC3EFD94FC44" box="[151,548,914,937]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FF08FC3EFD90FC44" authority="Germar 1830: 44" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,544,914,937]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FF08FC3EFEE9FC44" box="[151,345,914,937]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cicada pallescens</emphasis>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD6908FF9E7838FEF9FC3EFD90FC44" author="Germar" box="[358,544,914,937]" page="44" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1830">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FEF9FC3EFE48FC44" author="Germar" box="[358,504,914,937]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Germar, E. R. (1830) Species Cicadarium enumeratae et sub genera distributae. Thon's Entomologichen Archives, 2, 37 - 57." type="journal article" year="1830">Germar 1830</bibRefCitation>
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: 44
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF9E7838FF08FC1EFB44FC04" blockId="14.[151,1436,882,1001]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C6837FF9E7838FF08FC1EFB44FC04" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FF08FC1EFDA1FC24" authority="Walker 1850: 212" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="212" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,529,946,969]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calliope">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FF08FC1EFEF2FC24" box="[151,322,946,969]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cicada calliope</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD6908FF9E7838FED4FC1EFDA1FC24" author="Walker" box="[331,529,946,969]" page="212" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1850">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FED4FC1EFE69FC24" author="Walker" box="[331,473,946,969]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Walker, F. (1850) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, British Museum Trustees, London, 1, 1 - 260." type="journal article" year="1850">Walker 1850</bibRefCitation>
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: 212
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A7F1BBFF9E7838FD82FC1EFDE2FC24" box="[541,594,946,969]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Warm Springs, North Carolina (now Hot Springs, Madison County, NC [Sanborn and Heath in preparation]).
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<typeStatus id="54A7F1BBFF9E7838FD1DFC7EFD55FC04" box="[642,741,978,1001]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male is in the Natural History Museum, London.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF9E7838FF08FBB6FAC6FAC9" blockId="14.[151,1437,1050,1676]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FF53FBB6FE8EFBDE" ID-CoL="8HDSK" box="[204,318,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FF53FBB6FE8EFBDE" box="[204,318,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cicadetta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are the first cicadas to become active during the year. They first emerge in early April and can be heard singing until early September. The most common collection dates are in July and August. This is a longer activity period than seen in more northern distributions (e.g. late May to early July in Kansas [
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FF02FB3EFEFCFB41" author="Beamer" box="[157,332,1170,1196]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Beamer, R. L. (1928) Studies on the biology of Kansas Cicadidae. The University of Kansas Science Bulletin 18, 155 - 263." type="journal article" year="1928">Beamer, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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]). The species is associated with moist prairie meadows with perennial grasses and weeds in which the females oviposit and is rarely found in trees (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FCDFFB16FC56FB39" author="Beamer" box="[832,998,1210,1236]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Beamer, R. L. (1928) Studies on the biology of Kansas Cicadidae. The University of Kansas Science Bulletin 18, 155 - 263." type="journal article" year="1928">Beamer 1928</bibRefCitation>
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). A good summary of their biology, including nymphal morphology, can be found in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FD49FB4EFC3AFB11" author="Beamer" box="[726,906,1250,1276]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Beamer, R. L. (1928) Studies on the biology of Kansas Cicadidae. The University of Kansas Science Bulletin 18, 155 - 263." type="journal article" year="1928">Beamer (1928)</bibRefCitation>
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. No acoustic analysis has been published but the song is expected to be a high frequency call based on our experience with other members of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF9E7838FF59FA9FFAFBF961" blockId="14.[151,1437,1050,1676]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FF59FA9FFDB3FAA1" ID-CoL="8HW9T" box="[198,515,1331,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="calliope" subSpecies="calliope">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FF59FA9FFDB3FAA1" box="[198,515,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cicadetta calliope calliope</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a wide distribution in the
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<collectingCountry id="F30B0F89FF9E7838FCFAFA9EFBB5FAA1" box="[869,1029,1330,1356]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">United States</collectingCountry>
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. It is found as far north as Virginia and as far west as Colorado (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FE6CFAF6FD1BFA99" author="Metcalf" box="[499,683,1370,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1963 c) General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 2. Tibicinidae. North Carolina State College Contribution, 1564, 1 - 492." type="journal article" year="1963" yearSuffix="c">Metcalf, 1963c</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF9E7838FD26FAF6FC63FA99" author="Kondratieff" box="[697,979,1370,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Kondratieff, B. C., Ellington, A., & Leatherman, D. A. (2001) The cicadas (Homoptera: Cicadidae, Tibicinidae) of Colorado. Contributions of the C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity. Insects of Western North America 2, 81 pp." type="book" year="2001">Kondratieff et al., 2001</bibRefCitation>
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; Sanborn and Phillips unpublished). It has been reported from the following 19 Florida counties: Alachua, Bay, Charlotte, Duval, Highlands, Jackson, Leon, Levy, Liberty, Marion, Okaloosa, Orange, Palm Beach, Putnam, St. John’s, Santa Rosa, Sarasota, Seminole, and Suwannee. The species inhabits the Southeastern Plain and Southern Coastal Plains ecoregions with one record from the Miami Ridge/Atlantic Coastal Strip of the Southern Florida Coastal Plains ecoregion. The distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FE5BF98FFDD4F9D1" ID-CoL="8HW9T" box="[452,612,1571,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="calliope" subSpecies="calliope">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FE5BF98FFDD4F9D1" box="[452,612,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. c. calliope</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 75) overlaps significantly with the subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF9E7838FB48F98FFA24F9D1" ID-CoL="8J9C9" box="[1239,1428,1571,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="calliope" subSpecies="floridensis">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF9E7838FB48F98FFA24F9D1" box="[1239,1428,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. c. floridensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The species and subspecies are separated primarily based on the coloration patterns of the males. The significant overlap in the distributions suggests that the validity of the subspecies needs further investigation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |