594 lines
72 KiB
XML
594 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="5DFEFA6BFD196CDD2E4C48B7FCEE5B71" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195620" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f438d90d-81ab-4d3f-8b90-59e28d2423b6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195620" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460231042402" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cassini, Carla Santana, Cruz, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves & Caramaschi, Ulisses" docDate="2010" docId="03A92A3CFC5C892D77902AEED262FDC0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02491p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2491" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Physalaemus lateristriga Steindachner 1864, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FF905244FC53893977072A79D17FFFE7" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of Physalaemus olfersii (Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856) with revalidation of Physalaemus lateristriga (Steindachner, 1864) and description of two new related species (Anura: Leiuperidae)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698238987245" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2058DDA976010C8C0ABF75297B72D96B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ADE3C530C664480FB901646C6B2CC724">
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<mods:title id="6875D3278A1DF603B705B9ADDB707AFC">Taxonomic review of Physalaemus olfersii (Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856) with revalidation of Physalaemus lateristriga (Steindachner, 1864) and description of two new related species (Anura: Leiuperidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="86891A60644495A44B5BBECECBE09899" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2355AECDE80DFFFFA1C4EB23DC570E21">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5EDBDAA5F5A7786FB83E057E996362D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="72588E98B814781FAC93CB0D36DC8AC0">Cassini, Carla Santana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0E9DDBA96415A26B3F9A00BD716069BC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B339C56BF3986A3610AC1904DEC3ADA3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EE8503D25C5C12B228FE245E2CBAAE8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9FF15BCB2BA4E017EBE696D1AC4691C4">Cruz, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="67250E43042F7F57663989440FB50240" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4BA2902191B22C266B19785A8748EF29">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A3668C538BFB32F34F1FC8AC87BB77D3">Caramaschi, Ulisses</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9D4918182A052F48A736F01928AC8AC9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="78C50EB24C6FA4B76A13AB23C11C04D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0F46D1CA4A4491FD5FD981D8BBA2E781">
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<mods:date id="BC6C48AA8570E90BC7C869E3ED73274E">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B8AA40141F5579DE0FD97D4E1F92B134" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D69ABBEBDFA51D472A837C41F7EB91BC">2491</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="08CDBB9E300FE608AA85F93A58778248">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C8A163CCDD19D1A2553507AE513D2492">33</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F38AD613C7BED6451D5A03481C1362B5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A53958DFAC3E72C04D8317B7900A7C3E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195620</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EA26AC6611693A9AA20B2D9D427FA161" type="GBIF-Dataset">f438d90d-81ab-4d3f-8b90-59e28d2423b6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="83D508712B407FDCB64F4DDE42154129" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="20F137E4037D91F8D8E1E76243B229FC" type="Zenodo-Dep">195620</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A92A3CFC5C892D77902AEED262FDC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625053" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A92A3CFC5C892D77902AEED262FDC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A92A3CFC5C892D77902AEED262FDC0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C31AC8A1FC5C893677902AEED0F3FF33" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677902AEED2D3FF56" blockId="15.[151,940,151,212]" box="[151,940,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0F72C46FC5C893677902AEED2D3FF56" bold="true" box="[151,940,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677902AEED2D3FF56" bold="true" box="[151,940,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677902AEED3B7FF56" authority="Steindachner, 1864" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1864" box="[151,712,151,177]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677902AEED0BDFF56" bold="true" box="[151,450,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C893676D72AEED3BFFF56" author="Steindachner" box="[464,704,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="32" refString="Steindachner, F. (1864) Batrachologische Mitteilungen. Verhandlungen Zoologisch - Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 14, 239 - 288." type="journal article" year="1864">Steindachner, 1864</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893675D12AEED2D3FF56" box="[726,940,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677902AC3D0F3FF33" blockId="15.[151,940,151,212]" box="[151,396,186,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC5C893677982AC3D07EFF33" box="[159,257,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,255,1684,1708]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,309,1661]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov., lectotype (NMW 4329: 1, adult female). A—dorsal, and B—ventral views (photographs conceded by Franz Tiedemman and Heinz Grillitsch)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195630/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC5C893676092AC3D052FF33" box="[270,301,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1359,1383]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,607,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,607,1335]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov. (CFBH 21169) from the municipality of São José dos Pinhais, state of Paraná. A—dorsal, and B—ventral views. Bar = 20 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195631/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC5C8936763D2AC3D026FF33" box="[314,345,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[198,1392,686,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[198,1394,673,1937]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov. (CFBH 21169) from the municipality of São José dos Pinhais, state of Paraná. A—dorsal, and B—lateral view of head, C—hand, and D—foot. Bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195632/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC5C893676622AC3D0FCFF33" box="[357,387,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,256,956,980]" captionTargetBox="[282,1302,181,944]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[282,1304,180,945]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov. (CHUFSC 1689) from the municipality of Anitápolis (27 ° 50 ' 23 " S, 49 ° 5 ' 2 " W), state of Santa Catarina. Photograph by Luís O. M. Giasson." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195633/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">15</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31AC8A1FC5C893677902B7CD39AFDE8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677902B7CD321FEFB" blockId="15.[151,892,261,380]" box="[151,606,261,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677902B7CD07AFEFB" box="[151,261,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nattereria</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936760B2B7CD325FEFB" authority="Steindachner, 1864" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1864" box="[268,602,261,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936760B2B7CD0FBFEFB" box="[268,388,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">lateristriga</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C8936768D2B7CD325FEFB" author="Steindachner" box="[394,602,261,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="32" refString="Steindachner, F. (1864) Batrachologische Mitteilungen. Verhandlungen Zoologisch - Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 14, 239 - 288." type="journal article" year="1864">Steindachner, 1864</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677902B5CD234FE9B" blockId="15.[151,892,261,380]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677902B5CD0E0FEDB" box="[151,415,293,316]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="personatus">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677902B5CD0E0FEDB" box="[151,415,293,316]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus personatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—Fitzinger
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893675262B5CD349FEDB" box="[545,566,293,316]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">in</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C8936753B2B5CD273FEDB" author="Steindachner" box="[572,780,293,316]" pageId="15" pageNumber="32" refString="Steindachner, F. (1864) Batrachologische Mitteilungen. Verhandlungen Zoologisch - Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 14, 239 - 288." type="journal article" year="1864">Steindachner, 1864</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677902B3CD00AFEBB" box="[151,373,325,348]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677902B3CD00AFEBB" box="[151,373,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus olfersii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C893676962B3CD24CFEBB" author="Nascimento" box="[401,819,325,348]" pageId="15" pageNumber="32" refString="Nascimento, L. B., Caramaschi, U. & Cruz, C. A. G. (2005) Taxonomic review of the species group of the genus Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 with revalidation of the genera Engystomops Jimenez - de - la - Espada, 1872 and Eupemphix Steindachner, 1863 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae). Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 63, 297 - 320." type="journal article" year="2005">Nascimento, Caramaschi & Cruz, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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(part).
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<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677902B1CD00AFE9B" box="[151,373,357,380]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677902B1CD00AFE9B" box="[151,373,357,380]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus olfersii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C893676952B1CD27DFE9B" author="Cruz" box="[402,770,357,380]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" refString="Cruz, C. A. G., Cassini, C. S. & Caramaschi, U. (2008) A new species of Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 (Anura, Leiuperidae) from southern Brazil. South American Journal of Herpetology, 3, 239 - 243." type="journal article" year="2008">Cruz, Cassini & Caramaschi, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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(part).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677902BD3D39AFDE8" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677902BD3D062FE23" bold="true" box="[151,285,426,452]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="54BB2588FC5C893677902BD3D067FE23" box="[151,280,426,452]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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NMW 4329:1 (
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<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC5C893676D92BD3D347FE23" box="[478,568,426,452]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,255,1684,1708]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,309,1661]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov., lectotype (NMW 4329: 1, adult female). A—dorsal, and B—ventral views (photographs conceded by Franz Tiedemman and Heinz Grillitsch)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195630/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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), by present designation, female (SVL 28.7; HL 12.2; HW 9.0; ED 0.4; UEW 0.2; IOD 0.3;
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<collectingCountry id="F317DBBAFC5C893676972BA9D0BAFE0D" box="[400,453,464,490]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IND</collectingCountry>
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0.3;
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<collectingCountry id="F317DBBAFC5C893675022BA9D33CFE0D" box="[517,579,464,490]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">END</collectingCountry>
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0.3; TL 15.3; SL 14.; FL 21.0), collected at Curitiba, state of Paraná,
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<collectingCountry id="F317DBBAFC5C893677902B8CD19DFDE8" box="[151,226,501,527]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, on 0
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<date id="FFBEBDEAFC5C893676262B8CD089FDE8" box="[289,502,501,527]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1820-11-09">9 November 1820</date>
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, collector unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31AC8A1FC5C893677C12863D2B9FDD3" box="[198,966,538,564]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677C12863D2B9FDD3" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" box="[198,966,538,564]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677C12863D005FDD3" bold="true" box="[198,378,538,564]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="54BB2588FC5C893677C12863D00AFDD3" box="[198,373,538,564]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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NMW 4329:2, male, collected with the
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<typeStatus id="54BB2588FC5C893674542863D2BDFDD3" box="[851,962,538,564]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31AC8A1FC5C893677C12846D25BFB1D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677C12846D075FC63" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677C12846D039FDBE" bold="true" box="[198,326,575,601]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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(1) Body length small to medium (SVL
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<quantity id="4CF836CFFC5C893674372839D2A2FDBD" box="[816,989,576,602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.405" metricValueMax="3.78" metricValueMin="3.03" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="34.05" valueMax="37.8" valueMin="30.3">30.3–37.8 mm</quantity>
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in males,
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<quantity id="4CF836CFFC5C8936735D2839D479FDBD" box="[1114,1286,576,602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6450000000000005" metricValueMax="4.029999999999999" metricValueMin="3.2600000000000002" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="36.45" valueMax="40.3" valueMin="32.6">32.6–40.3 mm</quantity>
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in females); (2) skin texture shagreened; (3) head longer than wide; (4) snout pointed in dorsal view, protruding to acute in lateral profile; (5) lateral black stripe, from the posterior corner of the eye to the inguinal region; (6) inguinal gland developed, not associated with dark ocellus; (7) oblique white line from the posterior corner of the eye to the arm insertion; (8) white line absent on cantus rostralis and the border of upper eyelid, and weakly marked on the dorsolateral fold to the inguinal region; (9) annulus of tympanum weakly developed; (10) vocal sac developed; (11) tarsal tubercle absent; (12) tarsal fold absent or weakly developed; (13) advertisement call composed by one multipulsed note (pulse rate 171–202 pulses per second); (14) mean dominant frequency 1.68 kHz.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677C129F6D25BFB1D" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677C129F6D32BFC4E" bold="true" box="[198,596,911,937]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936755A29E9D2FAFC4E" box="[605,901,912,937]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936755A29E9D2FAFC4E" box="[605,901,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C8936748929E9D56EFC4D" box="[910,1041,912,938]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936721929E9D4E3FC4E" box="[1310,1436,912,937]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aguirrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936721929E9D4E3FC4E" box="[1310,1436,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. aguirrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677CC29CCD01AFC29" box="[203,357,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. i n s p e r a t u s</emphasis>
|
||
by the absence of a white line outlining the inferior margin of the mandible and by the absence of the supratympanic fold (both present in those species); by the presence of an oblique white line from the posterior corner of the eye to the arm insertion (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893674D22E79D527FBFE" box="[981,1112,1024,1049]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aguirrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893674D22E79D527FBFE" box="[981,1112,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. aguirrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673B12E79D42AFBFE" box="[1206,1365,1024,1049]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673B12E79D42AFBFE" box="[1206,1365,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and ventral region light brown with brown and white dispersed blotches (ventral region light brown with white blotches, except on the ventral surface of the thigh that is uniformly white in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673262E32D5E3FB83" box="[1057,1180,1099,1124]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aguirrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673262E32D5E3FB83" box="[1057,1180,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. aguirrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673F32E32D4F4FB83" box="[1268,1419,1099,1124]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673F32E32D4F4FB83" box="[1268,1419,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Additionaly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893676372E09D0AEFB6E" box="[304,465,1136,1161]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893676372E09D0AEFB6E" box="[304,465,1136,1161]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893676DD2E09D323FB6D" box="[474,604,1136,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
com. nov. is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893674D82E09D523FB6E" box="[991,1116,1136,1161]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aguirrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893674D82E09D523FB6E" box="[991,1116,1136,1161]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. aguirrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by non–harmonic physical structure of the call (harmonic in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893675242EECD3E0FB49" box="[547,671,1173,1198]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aguirrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893675242EECD3E0FB49" box="[547,671,1173,1198]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. aguirrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C893675A82EECD2CDFB48" author="Pimenta" box="[687,946,1173,1199]" pageId="15" pageNumber="32" refString="Pimenta, B. V. S. & Cruz, C. A. G. (2004) The tadpole and advertisement call of Physalaemus aguirrei Bokermann, 1966 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae). Amphibia - Reptilia, 25, 204 - 210." type="journal article" year="2004">Pimenta & Cruz 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and mean dominant frequency 1.68 kHz (3.1 kHz in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936762F2EC2D0D8FB33" box="[296,423,1211,1236]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aguirrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936762F2EC2D0D8FB33" box="[296,423,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. aguirrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C893676BF2EC3D3BAFB33" author="Pimenta" box="[440,709,1210,1236]" pageId="15" pageNumber="32" refString="Pimenta, B. V. S. & Cruz, C. A. G. (2004) The tadpole and advertisement call of Physalaemus aguirrei Bokermann, 1966 (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae). Amphibia - Reptilia, 25, 204 - 210." type="journal article" year="2004">Pimenta & Cruz 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893674242EC2D2C2FB33" box="[803,957,1211,1236]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893674242EC2D2C2FB33" box="[803,957,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is distinguished by the vocal sac not expanded laterally (expanded laterally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936757B2E99D26CFB1E" box="[636,787,1248,1273]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936757B2E99D26CFB1E" box="[636,787,1248,1273]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31AC8A1FC5C892D77C12F7CD262FDC0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677C12F7CD41AFA18" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677C12F7CD093FAF9" box="[198,492,1285,1310]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677C12F7CD093FAF9" box="[198,492,1285,1310]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893676F42F7CD30BFAF8" box="[499,628,1285,1311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936747F2F7CD2B7FAF9" box="[888,968,1285,1310]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feioi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936747F2F7CD2B7FAF9" box="[888,968,1285,1310]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. feioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893674C82F7CD556FAF8" box="[975,1065,1285,1311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673662F7CD593FAF9" box="[1121,1260,1285,1310]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orophilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673662F7CD593FAF9" box="[1121,1260,1285,1310]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. orophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893673F42F7CD432FAF8" box="[1267,1357,1285,1311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the vocal sac uniformly dark gray (with gray blotches in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893674032F52D22BFAA3" box="[772,852,1323,1348]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feioi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893674032F52D22BFAA3" box="[772,852,1323,1348]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. feioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C8936745C2F53D2C9FAA3" box="[859,950,1322,1348]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893674E92F52D506FAA3" box="[1006,1145,1323,1348]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orophilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893674E92F52D506FAA3" box="[1006,1145,1323,1348]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. orophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893673862F53D5A0FAA3" box="[1153,1247,1322,1348]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Additionaly, it is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893676902F29D097FA8E" box="[407,488,1360,1385]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feioi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893676902F29D097FA8E" box="[407,488,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. feioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893676F72F29D334FA8D" box="[496,587,1360,1386]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the ventral surface with scattered blotches (blotches concentrated on gular region in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893676572F0CD0DCFA69" box="[336,419,1397,1422]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feioi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893676572F0CD0DCFA69" box="[336,419,1397,1422]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. feioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893676AC2F0CD374FA68" box="[427,523,1397,1423]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), tarsal tubercle weakly developed or absent (developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673D42F0CD459FA69" box="[1235,1318,1397,1422]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feioi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673D42F0CD459FA69" box="[1235,1318,1397,1422]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. feioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893672292F0CD4F0FA68" box="[1326,1423,1397,1423]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), and advertisement call with pulse rate from 171–202 pulses per second (8–16 pulses per sencond in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893672242FE2D40CFA53" box="[1315,1395,1435,1460]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feioi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893672242FE2D40CFA53" box="[1315,1395,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. feioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C8936727D2FE3D1B7FA3D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and 16–19 pulses per second in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893675402FB9D3ACFA3E" box="[583,723,1472,1497]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orophilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893675402FB9D3ACFA3E" box="[583,723,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. orophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893675DC2FB9D245FA3D" box="[731,826,1472,1498]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Moreover, it is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673E02FB9D40CFA3E" box="[1255,1395,1472,1497]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orophilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673E02FB9D40CFA3E" box="[1255,1395,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. orophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C8936727C2FB9D1B7FA18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by its smaller size (SVL 21.1–24,8 mm in males,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF836CFFC5C893674132F9CD2C0FA18" box="[788,959,1509,1535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" metricValueMax="2.81" metricValueMin="2.55" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="26.8" valueMax="28.1" valueMin="25.5">25.5–28.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673612F9CD58CFA19" box="[1126,1267,1509,1534]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orophilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673612F9CD58CFA19" box="[1126,1267,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. orophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893673FD2F9CD427FA18" box="[1274,1368,1509,1535]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677C12C72D287F988" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677C12C72D092F9C3" box="[198,493,1547,1572]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677C12C72D092F9C3" box="[198,493,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893676F12C73D306F9C3" box="[502,633,1546,1572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
presents smaller body length than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936731F2C72D5E1F9C3" box="[1048,1182,1547,1572]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maximus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936731F2C72D5E1F9C3" box="[1048,1182,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. maximus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF836CFFC5C893673F62C73D4E3F9C3" box="[1265,1436,1546,1572]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.38" metricValueMax="4.65" metricValueMin="4.11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="43.8" valueMax="46.5" valueMin="41.1">41.1–46.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF836CFFC5C8936760B2C49D0C5F9AD" box="[268,442,1584,1610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.685" metricValueMax="5.15" metricValueMin="4.22" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="46.85" valueMax="51.5" valueMin="42.2">42.2–51.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936756D2C49D38DF9AE" box="[618,754,1584,1609]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maximus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936756D2C49D38DF9AE" box="[618,754,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. maximus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and advertisement call with mean dominant frequency 1.68 kHz (two values: 0.73 or 0.78 kHz in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936758B2C2CD26EF989" box="[652,785,1621,1646]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maximus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936758B2C2CD26EF989" box="[652,785,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. maximus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC5C893674272C2CD294F988" author="Baeta" box="[800,1003,1621,1647]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" refString="Baeta, D., Lourenco, A. C. C., Pezzuti, T. L. & Pires, M. R. S. (2007) The tadpole, advertisement call, and geographic distribution of Physalaemus maximus Feio, Pombal & Caramaschi, 1999 (Amphibia, Anura, Leiuperidae). Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 65, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Baêta
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936746C2C2CD2DAF989" box="[875,933,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C893677C12C02D3E5F893" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677C12C02D091F973" box="[198,494,1659,1684]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677C12C02D091F973" box="[198,494,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893676F02C03D304F973" box="[503,635,1658,1684]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936748F2C02D289F973" box="[904,1014,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. o l f e r s i i</emphasis>
|
||
by the presence of a white line on canthus rostralis and on the margin of the upper eyelid, which is thicker and well marked (white line throught canthus rostralis and on the margin of upper eyelid thin and weakly marked in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673452CBCD5CBF939" box="[1090,1204,1733,1758]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673452CBCD5CBF939" box="[1090,1204,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. olfersii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); by the annulus of tympanum distinct, weakly developed (indistinct in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893675F92C92D214F8E3" box="[766,875,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. o l f e r s i i</emphasis>
|
||
); tibia gray or brown marked marbled (weakly marbled, except on dorsal surface in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893675582D69D3AAF8CE" box="[607,725,1808,1833]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893675582D69D3AAF8CE" box="[607,725,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. olfersii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), tarsal fold absent (weakly developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673D92D69D42BF8CE" box="[1246,1364,1808,1833]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673D92D69D42BF8CE" box="[1246,1364,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. olfersii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and advertisment call with pulse duration of 4 to 5 miliseconds (6 to 7 milisencond in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893673502D4CD5B8F8A9" box="[1111,1223,1845,1870]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893673502D4CD5B8F8A9" box="[1111,1223,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. olfersii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) higher pulse rate (131 to 159 pulses per second in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936751E2D22D3F6F893" box="[537,649,1883,1908]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936751E2D22D3F6F893" box="[537,649,1883,1908]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. olfersii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC5C892977C12DF9D331FF1B" blockId="15.[151,1437,426,2020]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,152,252]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893677C12DF9D091F87E" box="[198,494,1920,1945]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893677C12DF9D091F87E" box="[198,494,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC5C893676F02DF9D304F87D" box="[503,635,1920,1946]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
presents larger body length than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C8936730C2DF9D503F87E" box="[1035,1148,1920,1945]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soaresi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C8936730C2DF9D503F87E" box="[1035,1148,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. soaresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF836CFFC5C893673D72DF9D403F87D" box="[1232,1404,1920,1946]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.035" metricValueMax="2.28" metricValueMin="1.7899999999999998" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="20.35" valueMax="22.8" valueMin="17.9">17.9–22.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF836CFFC5C893677EC2DDCD0E7F858" box="[235,408,1957,1983]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="1.9899999999999998" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="20.7" valueMax="21.5" valueMin="19.9">19.9–21.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC5C893675432DDCD3C9F859" box="[580,694,1957,1982]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soaresi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893675432DDCD3C9F859" box="[580,694,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. soaresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); an oblique white line from the posterior corner of the eye to the shoulder (absent in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893676BE2DB2D353F803" box="[441,556,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. s o a re s i</emphasis>
|
||
); tarsal tubercle weakly developed or absent (developed in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC5C893672142DB2D4F9F803" box="[1299,1414,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. s o a re s i</emphasis>
|
||
); developed and dark gray vocal sac (vocal sac weakly developed and light brown in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC43892973842AE1D58DFF56" box="[1155,1266,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. s o a re s i</emphasis>
|
||
); head longer than wide (wider than long in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC43892976F32AC4D31BFF31" box="[500,612,189,214]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soaresi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC43892976F32AC4D31BFF31" box="[500,612,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. soaresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and advertisement call with mean dominant frequency 1.68 kHz (3.3 kHz in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC43892977EA2A9BD022FF1C" box="[237,349,226,251]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soaresi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC43892977EA2A9BD022FF1C" box="[237,349,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. soaresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF91E6DBFC438929766A2A9BD33EFF1B" author="Weber" box="[365,577,226,252]" pageId="16" pageNumber="32" refString="Weber, L. N., Carvalho - e - Silva, S. P. & Gonzaga, L. P. (2005) The tadpole of Physalaemus soaresi (Anura, Leptodactylidae), with comments on taxonomy, reproductive behavior, and vocalizations. Zootaxa, 1072, 35 - 42." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Weber
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC43892976C72A9BD085FF1C" box="[448,506,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7FCBA2FC43892977902CEDD2D2F92C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195630/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[151,1436,309,1659]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC43892977902CEDD2D2F92C" blockId="16.[151,1435,1684,1739]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC43892977902CEDD055F94B" bold="true" box="[151,298,1684,1708]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 12:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC43892976362CECD342F94B" box="[305,573,1685,1708]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC43892976362CECD342F94B" box="[305,573,1685,1708]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC43892975432CEDD3C1F94C" box="[580,702,1684,1707]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, lectotype (NMW 4329:1, adult female). A—dorsal, and B—ventral views (photographs conceded by Franz Tiedemman and Heinz Grillitsch).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC43892877C12C83D342FDC0" blockId="16.[151,1437,1786,2036]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,152,551]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC43892977C12C83D021F8F3" bold="true" box="[198,350,1786,1812]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body robust (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC438929750F2C83D314F8F3" box="[520,619,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1359,1383]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,607,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,607,1335]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov. (CFBH 21169) from the municipality of São José dos Pinhais, state of Paraná. A—dorsal, and B—ventral views. Bar = 20 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195631/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC438929757F2C83D3E7F8F3" box="[632,664,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[198,1392,686,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[198,1394,673,1937]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov. (CFBH 21169) from the municipality of São José dos Pinhais, state of Paraná. A—dorsal, and B—lateral view of head, C—hand, and D—foot. Bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195632/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">14</figureCitation>
|
||
); head longer than wide; snout pointed in dorsal view, protruding in lateral profile; nostrils elliptical, not protuberant, located and oriented laterally, closer to tip of snout than to eye; canthus rostralis distinct; loreal region vertical; eye slightly protuberant; tympanum weakly distinct; supratympanic fold absent; parotoid glands well developed; presence of a dorsolateral fold from the posterior corner of eye, delimiting the dorsal region from the flank, and ending at the anterior margin of the inguinal gland; vocal sac subgular, well developed, extending to the chest; choanae small, rounded, well separated from each other; tongue narrow, long, free posteriorly; maxillary and premaxillary teeth visible; vomerine teeth absent. Arms short, slender; forearms slightly more robust and as short as arms; fingers thin, very long, weakly fringed; fingers length I <II = IV <III; extensive nuptial pad divided, one part covering from 1/2 to 2/ 3 of the inner metacarpal tubercle and other part enclosing the thumb, except the inner side; subarticular tubercles single, well developed, rounded; outer metacarpal tubercle medium–sized, rounded, covering 1/3 of carpal region; inner metacarpal tubercle large, elliptical, covering 1/2 of carpal region, approximately two times the size of the outer metacarpal tubercle; presence of supernumerary tubercles; fingers tip slightly expanded. Legs moderately robust; tibia slightly longer than thigh; sum of tibia and thigh lengths shorter than SVL; tarsal fold absent; toes thin, long, slightly fringed; toes length I <II <III ≤ V <IV; subarticular tubercles protruding, conic; inner metatarsal tubercle medium–sized, elliptical; outer metatarsal tubercle small, ovoid; supernumerary tubercles weakly developed; toes tip slightly expanded. Dorsal surface shagreened and ventral surface smooth. Ventral disc absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7FCBA2FC42892877902F36D26EFA61" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195631/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[151,1435,607,1334]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC42892877902F36D26EFA61" blockId="17.[151,1436,1359,1414]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC42892877902F36D055FA80" bold="true" box="[151,298,1359,1383]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 13:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC42892876362F29D341FA80" box="[305,574,1360,1383]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC42892876362F29D341FA80" box="[305,574,1360,1383]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC42892875412F36D3C2FA81" box="[582,701,1359,1382]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(CFBH 21169) from the municipality of São José dos Pinhais, state of Paraná. A—dorsal, and B—ventral views. Bar = 20 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC42892877C12FB6D23BF8DE" blockId="17.[151,1436,1487,1924]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC42892877C12FB6D01AFA0E" bold="true" box="[198,357,1487,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||
The color pattern vary from gray to light brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC42892874B52FB6D575FA0E" box="[946,1034,1487,1513]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,256,956,980]" captionTargetBox="[282,1302,181,944]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[282,1304,180,945]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15: Physalaemus lateristriga comb. nov. (CHUFSC 1689) from the municipality of Anitápolis (27 ° 50 ' 23 " S, 49 ° 5 ' 2 " W), state of Santa Catarina. Photograph by Luís O. M. Giasson." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195633/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal median line extending on posterior third of the dorsum; loreal region dark brown with some white dots dispersed; a black stripe under the dorsolateral fold, extending from the postorbital region to the inguinal region; a white line well marked and thicker on canthus rostralis and border of upper eyelid, and marked on the dorsolateral fold; a rectangular dark brown blotch on dorsum of the forearm; transversal brown bars on dorsum of thighs; an irregular brown blotch on internal side of tibia, near to the heel; gular region dark gray with small white dots; white dots on the anterior region of the abdomen, large white blotches on the posterior region of the abdomen; proximal region of ventral surfaces of limbs light brown; dark brown line laterally to the ventral surface of the arms; brown nuptial pads; inguinal gland not distinguished from the color pattern of the dorsum; posterior region of the abdomen and tubercles of plantar and palmar surfaces red.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC42892877C12D3DD459F863" blockId="17.[151,1436,1487,1924]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC42892877C12D3DD3E8F8B9" bold="true" box="[198,663,1860,1886]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Color in preservative (70% ethanol).</emphasis>
|
||
General color pattern maintained in preservative. Dorsal surface with a light gray blotch on the center; tubercles of plantar and palmar surfaces, and abdomen white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC41892B77902AEED233FF3F" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77902AEED06EFF48" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,175]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">TABLE 4:</emphasis>
|
||
Mean (X), standard deviation (SD), and range of snout–vent length (SVL) of males and females of the species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B76282AB9D373FF30" box="[303,524,192,215]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">Physalaemus olfersii</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Measurements in mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC41892A76262A82D391F902" blockId="18.[289,1257,251,275]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1430,1643,1766]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892A76262A82D057F964" bold="true" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Species Males Females FIGURE 16:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC40892A76292C15D346F964" box="[302,569,1644,1667]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC40892A76292C15D346F964" box="[302,569,1644,1667]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC40892A75382C15D3CAF964" box="[575,693,1644,1667]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
advertisement call: A—oscilogram, B -audiospectrogram, C—power spectrum, D—oscillogram of a cut of the same call evidencing pulsed structure, and E—oscillogram of a cut of the same call evidencing the subpulsed structure. Specimen CFBH 21169, collected at the municipality of São José dos Pinhais, state of Paraná, on
|
||
<date id="FFBEBDEAFC40892A76652CB7D09FF902" box="[354,480,1742,1765]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2008-11-10">10/XI/2008</date>
|
||
. Air temperature: 20.8°C
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC41892B753F2B5DD417FD9C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<table id="F900698AFC4176C677D62B5AD416FD9C" box="[209,1385,291,635]" gridcols="7" gridrows="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D62B5AD416FEDB" box="[209,1385,291,316]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E2B5AD327FEDB" box="[553,600,291,316]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B753F2B5DD335FEDB" bold="true" box="[568,586,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">X</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C675A92B5AD3A2FEDB" box="[686,733,291,316]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B75B32B5AD3A9FEDC" bold="true" box="[692,726,291,315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SD</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F2B5AD2D6FEDB" box="[824,937,291,316]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B744B2B5AD2EAFEDC" bold="true" box="[844,917,291,315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Range</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C673022B5AD54BFEDB" box="[1029,1076,291,316]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B73132B5DD559FEDB" bold="true" box="[1044,1062,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">X</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C673792B5AD5D2FEDB" box="[1150,1197,291,316]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B73832B5AD5D9FEDC" bold="true" box="[1156,1190,291,315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SD</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C673F92B5AD416FEDB" box="[1278,1385,291,316]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B72082B5AD428FEDC" bold="true" box="[1295,1367,291,315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Range</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D62B35D416FE84" box="[209,1385,332,355]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D62B35D0BBFE84" box="[209,452,332,355]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77EF2B35D023FE84" box="[232,348,332,355]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aguirrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77EF2B35D023FE84" box="[232,348,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. aguirrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=86)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E2B35D327FE84" box="[553,600,332,355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">24.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A92B35D3A2FE84" box="[686,733,332,355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.26</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F2B35D2D6FE84" box="[824,937,332,355]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">19.8 –27.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673022B35D54BFE84" box="[1029,1076,332,355]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">24.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673792B35D5D2FE84" box="[1150,1197,332,355]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.19</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F92B35D416FE84" box="[1278,1385,332,355]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">21.7–28.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D62B0DD416FE6C" box="[209,1385,372,395]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D62B0DD0BBFE6C" box="[209,452,372,395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77F22B0DD03DFE6C" box="[245,322,372,395]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feioi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77F22B0DD03DFE6C" box="[245,322,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. feioi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=151)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E2B0DD327FE6C" box="[553,600,372,395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">25.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A92B0DD3A2FE6C" box="[686,733,372,395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.43</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F2B0DD2D6FE6C" box="[824,937,372,395]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">21.2–29.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673022B0DD54BFE6C" box="[1029,1076,372,395]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">27.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673792B0DD5D2FE6C" box="[1150,1197,372,395]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.84</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F92B0DD416FE6C" box="[1278,1385,372,395]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">23.5–31.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D62BE5D416FE54" box="[209,1385,412,435]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D62BE5D0BBFE54" box="[209,452,412,435]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77E42BE5D00FFE54" box="[227,368,412,435]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77E42BE5D00FFE54" box="[227,368,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=6)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E2BE5D327FE54" box="[553,600,412,435]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">23.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A92BE5D3A2FE54" box="[686,733,412,435]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">0.17</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F2BE5D2D6FE54" box="[824,937,412,435]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">22.2–25.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673022BE5D54BFE54" box="[1029,1076,412,435]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">26.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673792BE5D5D2FE54" box="[1150,1197,412,435]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">0.05</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F92BE5D416FE54" box="[1278,1385,412,435]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">26.6–26.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D62BBDD416FE3C" box="[209,1385,452,475]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D62BBDD0BBFE3C" box="[209,452,452,475]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77D62BBDD018FE3C" box="[209,359,452,475]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77D62BBDD018FE3C" box="[209,359,452,475]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=128)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E2BBDD327FE3C" box="[553,600,452,475]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">32.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A92BBDD3A2FE3C" box="[686,733,452,475]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.35</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F2BBDD2D6FE3C" box="[824,937,452,475]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">30.3–37.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673022BBDD54BFE3C" box="[1029,1076,452,475]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">35.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673792BBDD5D2FE3C" box="[1150,1197,452,475]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.25</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F92BBDD416FE3C" box="[1278,1385,452,475]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">32.6–40.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D62B95D416FDE4" box="[209,1385,492,515]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D62B95D0BBFDE4" box="[209,452,492,515]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77E32B95D01EFDE4" box="[228,353,492,515]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maximus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77E32B95D01EFDE4" box="[228,353,492,515]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. maximus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=29)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E2B95D327FDE4" box="[553,600,492,515]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">45.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A92B95D3A2FDE4" box="[686,733,492,515]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.53</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F2B95D2D6FDE4" box="[824,937,492,515]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">42.2–51.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673022B95D54BFDE4" box="[1029,1076,492,515]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">42.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673792B95D5D2FDE4" box="[1150,1197,492,515]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.80</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F92B95D416FDE4" box="[1278,1385,492,515]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">41.1–43.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D6286DD416FDCC" box="[209,1385,532,555]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D6286DD0BBFDCC" box="[209,452,532,555]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77E0286DD02EFDCC" box="[231,337,532,555]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfersii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77E0286DD02EFDCC" box="[231,337,532,555]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. olfersii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=151)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E286DD327FDCC" box="[553,600,532,555]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">31.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A9286DD3A2FDCC" box="[686,733,532,555]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.32</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F286DD2D6FDCC" box="[824,937,532,555]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">26.2–36.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C67302286DD54BFDCC" box="[1029,1076,532,555]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">31.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C67379286DD5D2FDCC" box="[1150,1197,532,555]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3.66</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F9286DD416FDCC" box="[1278,1385,532,555]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">22.4–41.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D62845D416FDB4" box="[209,1385,572,595]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D62845D0BBFDB4" box="[209,452,572,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77E62845D01BFDB4" box="[225,356,572,595]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orophilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77E62845D01BFDB4" box="[225,356,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. orophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=26)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E2845D327FDB4" box="[553,600,572,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">22.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A92845D3A2FDB4" box="[686,733,572,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.11</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F2845D2D6FDB4" box="[824,937,572,595]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">21.1–24.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673022845D54BFDB4" box="[1029,1076,572,595]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">26.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673792845D5D2FDB4" box="[1150,1197,572,595]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.10</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F92845D416FDB4" box="[1278,1385,572,595]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">25.5–28.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35309968FC4176C677D6281DD416FD9C" box="[209,1385,612,635]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="76E1F014FC4176C677D6281DD0BBFD9C" box="[209,452,612,635]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B77EA281DD027FD9C" box="[237,344,612,635]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soaresi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77EA281DD027FD9C" box="[237,344,612,635]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. soaresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=14)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6752E281DD327FD9C" box="[553,600,612,635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">19.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C675A9281DD3A2FD9C" box="[686,733,612,635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.61</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C6743F281DD2D6FD9C" box="[824,937,612,635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">17.9–22.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C67302281DD54BFD9C" box="[1029,1076,612,635]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">20.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C67379281DD5D2FD9C" box="[1150,1197,612,635]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1.15</td>
|
||
<td id="76E1F014FC4176C673F9281DD416FD9C" box="[1278,1385,612,635]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">19.9–21.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7FCBA2FC41892B77902DCAD53CF80D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195632/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[198,1392,686,1934]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC41892B77902DCAD53CF80D" blockId="18.[151,1436,1971,2026]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC41892B77902DCAD056F82C" bold="true" box="[151,297,1971,1995]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 14:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC41892B76282DCAD34DF82D" box="[303,562,1971,1994]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">Physalaemus lateristriga</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC41892B753E2DCAD3D1F82D" box="[569,686,1971,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(CFBH 21169) from the municipality of São José dos Pinhais, state of Paraná. A—dorsal, and B—lateral view of head, C—hand, and D—foot. Bars = 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7FCBA2FC40892A779029C5D2F6FC14" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195633/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[282,1302,181,944]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC40892A779029C5D2F6FC14" blockId="19.[151,1435,956,1011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC40892A779029C5D054FC33" bold="true" box="[151,299,956,980]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 15:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC40892A763529C4D33EFC33" box="[306,577,957,980]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC40892A763529C4D33EFC33" box="[306,577,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Physalaemus lateristriga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC40892A754E29C5D3BEFC34" box="[585,705,956,979]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(CHUFSC 1689) from the municipality of Anitápolis (27°50'23"S, 49°5'2"W), state of Santa Catarina. Photograph by Luís O.M. Giasson.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC40892A77C12D47D0E2F809" blockId="19.[151,1436,1854,2030]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC40892A77C12D47D0BCF8BF" bold="true" box="[198,451,1854,1880]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Variation (n = 129).</emphasis>
|
||
Males are slightly smaller than females. Range, mean, and standard deviation of SVL of males and females are in table 4. Specimens analyzed present tarsal tubercle weakly developed (22%) or absent (78%); and tarsal fold weakly developed (59%) or absent (41%). Interorbital white line complete or incomplete. White line on dorsolateral fold weakly marked in most specimens analyzed, although in some specimens it is absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC47892D77C12AEED011FE3B" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,551]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC47892D77C12AEED0BDFF56" bold="true" box="[198,450,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Advertisement call.</emphasis>
|
||
Advertisement calls (n = 70 calls) were obtained from six males from the municipalities of São José dos Pinhais (n = 38) and Morretes (n = 15), state of Paraná, and São Bento do Sul, state of Santa Catarina,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317DBBAFC47892D76B22A9BD081FF1B" box="[437,510,226,252]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(n = 17). The advertisement call (Fig. 16, table 2) is composed by one single multipulsed note, each pulse composed by two subpulses (which can be fused on sonogram along the call); non–harmonic structure, without frequency modulation; mean duration of the call of 3.59 seconds (SD = 0.7, amplitude = 1.67 to 5.47 seconds); each pulse with 4 to 5 miliseconds; pulse rate ranges from 171 to 202 pulses per second (mean = 183, SD = 10); mean duration of time between calls 1.80 seconds (SD = 0.8, amplitude = 0.8 to 3.74 seconds) and mean value of the dominant frequency 1.68 kHz (SD = 0.23, amplitude = 0.75–2.08 kHz).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF9B2AFC47892D77C12B9ED262FDC0" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,551]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9744738FC47892D77C12B9ED369FDE6" bold="true" box="[198,534,487,513]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C00E0A9FC47892D75262B91D24AFDE5" box="[545,821,488,514]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateristriga" status="comb. nov.">Physalemus lateristriga</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247FA43FC47892D74462B91D2B8FDE5" box="[833,967,488,514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distributed in southern state of São Paulo, and states of Paraná and Santa Catarina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B87AFFC47892D75C12874D272FDC0" box="[710,781,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,259,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[184,1385,1075,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[181,1403,1069,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8: Geographic distribution of Physalaemus olfersii, P. lateristriga comb. nov., P. feioi sp. nov., and P. orophilus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195628/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |