plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/A8/00/03A800107742FFBAFF14A24E9131FB3A.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

281 lines
32 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="E4FB2DE366DE15350CCABAC0BA690FF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="37320" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.272951" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="272951" ID-ZooBank="6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484409208030" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van, Rob W. M." docDate="2017" docId="03A800107742FFBAFF14A24E9131FB3A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4217.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Callyspongia (Callyspongia) pallida Hechtel 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="21" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FF9178687757FFACFF83A36B907DFF9A" masterDocTitle="Sponges of the Guyana Shelf" masterLastPageNumber="225" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698435695899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="5CDB6B5AD1C8DD78075FC89C62AAA636" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B5D0915294107B1DE8D8F5323DAE83DA">
<mods:title id="F13617009FA11617AB7069D9DC247840">Sponges of the Guyana Shelf</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="31C1C45BD57D9593391DC637983EFCA3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3AFB69155B3B56885EB2FFA72D6E20B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="069624BD5CDEEF5136A70B735259478F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C160900B4B65386A4AB35A71E7721508">Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0E274EAEAE76FBAFBB7097FB76D467E5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="40EA701E2E02BCB495A9B16CF4462398" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="61178D398ECF06111D27E686E684D8CD">
<mods:title id="25C5BFBBFB3988B63CFA866C65301181">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CB1167D8179D23B07DB5081FA11322AF">
<mods:date id="9426338810439BE6DA0160A6FE86EABE">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0989023D04BA64B78A88D4422432D130" type="issue">
<mods:number id="87AE0F2CF2E85B8A6A1D036CC277B14A">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7E0143508A59C1B0E3A09F6E423216B8" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D2D0AFC91E8F112D730105D8FBB25851">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3CD5F86045478246A363FD2D1104AA96">225</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="0740E5258C0738EB1C48F07188FC387E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A186698E16651A5CC0345290D297AEB2" type="CLB-Dataset">37320</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="905D2E8BE4E13C96174D45BA6A9C6A53" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.272951</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D1901463FA34BA7940CB3E1FF79DA9D6" type="GBIF-Dataset">e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="88AC3061937978A76E4B1AC2D2B6B3A4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D6B7819E2D9310887C571A3B9DB6E388" type="Zenodo-Dep">272951</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="134AF76E20A3A80893B8249E3985F513" type="ZooBank">6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A800107742FFBAFF14A24E9131FB3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698565" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127419735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698565" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A800107742FFBAFF14A24E9131FB3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A800107742FFBAFF14A24E9131FB3A" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="C31BE28D7742FFB9FF14A24E914BFEFA" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067742FFB9FF14A24E9363FEA5" blockId="21.[151,798,293,352]" box="[151,798,293,319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="D0F6066A7742FFB9FF14A24E9363FEA5" bold="true" box="[151,798,293,319]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857742FFB9FF14A24E9363FEA5" ID-CoL="PWM5" authority="Hechtel, 1965" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,798,293,319]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pallida" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FF14A24E9363FEA5" bold="true" box="[151,798,293,319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FF14A24E9193FEA5" bold="true" box="[151,494,293,319]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Callyspongia (Callyspongia)</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FD99A24E9213FEA5" bold="true" box="[538,622,293,319]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">pallida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77742FFB9FDF7A24E9363FEA5" author="Hechtel" box="[628,798,293,319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067742FFB9FF14A22C914BFEFA" blockId="21.[151,798,293,352]" box="[151,310,327,352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<figureCitation id="133AAD837742FFB9FF14A22C9171FEFA" box="[151,268,327,352]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,535,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,535,1827]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Callyspongia (Callyspongia) cf. pallida Hechtel, 1965, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9894 (scale bar = 1 cm), a 1, habitus of RMNH Por. 9900 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic image of surface skeleton of RMNH Por. 9894, c – c 1, SEM images of skeleton of RMNH Por. 9900, c, surface skeleton, c 1, detail of c, d, SEM image of oxeas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272963/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figures 12</figureCitation>
a–d
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE28D7742FFB9FF14A2FB916DFE79" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067742FFB9FF14A2FB9370FE3C" blockId="21.[151,1436,400,483]" box="[151,781,400,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1196287742FFB9FF14A2FB9370FE3C" box="[151,781,400,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857742FFB9FF14A2FB9254FE3C" ID-CoL="PWM5" authority="Hechtel, 1965: 36" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,553,400,422]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FF14A2FB9111FE3C" box="[151,364,400,422]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Callyspongia pallida</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA097177742FFB9FEF1A2FB9254FE3C" author="Hechtel" box="[370,553,400,422]" page="36" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77742FFB9FEF1A2FB9279FE3C" author="Hechtel" box="[370,516,400,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 36
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 3 fig.5, text-fig. 6.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067742FFB9FF14A2C5916DFE79" blockId="21.[151,1436,400,483]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1196287742FFB9FF14A2C5916DFE79" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857742FFB9FF14A2C59271FE5E" ID-CoL="PWM5" box="[151,524,430,452]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pallida" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FF14A2C59271FE5E" box="[151,524,430,452]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Callyspongia (Callyspongia) pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA097177742FFB9FD9AA2C4929DFE5E" author="Van" box="[537,736,430,452]" page="51" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77742FFB9FD9AA2C492C1FE5E" author="Van" box="[537,700,430,452]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P. W. &amp; Van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), 1 - 173. Avaliable from: http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 550028 (Accessed 11 Jan. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1980">Van Soest 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. VIII fig. 4, text-fig. 18 (Not:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA097177742FFB9FBB4A2C494B7FE5E" author="Zea" box="[1079,1226,430,452]" page="102" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77742FFB9FBB4A2C494E4FE5E" author="Zea" box="[1079,1177,430,452]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Zea, S. (1987) Esponjas del Caribe Colombiano. Catalogo Cientific, Bogot, Colombia, 286 pp." type="book" year="1987">Zea 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 102
</treatmentCitation>
=
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857742FFB9FB65A2C5917CFE79" ID-CoL="PWLW" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fallax" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FB65A2C5917CFE79" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Callyspongia (C.) fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7EE18E7742FFB9FF14A45294F4F816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272963/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[151,1436,535,1827]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067742FFB9FF14A45294F4F816" blockId="21.[151,1436,1849,1932]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FF14A4529167F8D4" bold="true" box="[151,282,1849,1871]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857742FFB9FEAAA4529320F8D5" authority="Hechtel, 1965" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1965" box="[297,861,1849,1871]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pallida" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FEAAA452922CF8D5" box="[297,593,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Callyspongia (Callyspongia)</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B9756D147742FFB9FDF8A45292BEF8D5" box="[635,707,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">pallida</emphasis>
Hechtel, 1965
</taxonomicName>
, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9894 (scale bar = 1 cm), a1, habitus of RMNH Por. 9900 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic image of surface skeleton of RMNH Por. 9894, c–c1, SEM images of skeleton of RMNH Por. 9900, c, surface skeleton, c1, detail of c, d, SEM image of oxeas.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31BE28D7741FFBAFF14A3FC9334FEDA" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF14A3FC9334FEDA" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="3B69BB5B7741FFBAFF14A3FC94CDFF4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726356" collectingDate="1966-05-04" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Snellius O. C. P. S." country="Suriname" elevation="61" latitude="6.9433" location="Suriname" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-55.9483" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFF14A3FC91F8FF2A" bold="true" box="[151,389,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED1029C37741FFBAFE12A3F39198FF35" box="[401,485,152,175]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">RMNH</collectionCode>
Por. 9894,
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFDF7A3FC929FFF2A" box="[628,738,151,176]" name="Suriname" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, ‘
<collectorName id="26F4D4D07741FFBAFD74A3FC93B8FF2A" box="[759,965,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Snellius O.C.P.S.</collectorName>
’
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFC55A3F39450FF2A" box="[982,1069,152,176]" name="Guyana" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guyana</collectingCountry>
Shelf Expedition, station D33,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35D7C17741FFBAFF14A3D7917EFF4F" box="[151,259,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="6.9433">6.9433°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35D7C17741FFBAFE92A3D791ECFF4F" box="[273,401,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="-55.9483">55.9483°W</geoCoordinate>
, Agassiz trawl, depth
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFD20A3D79373FF4E" box="[675,782,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="61.0" valueMax="62.0" valueMin="60.0">
<elevation id="002C56357741FFBAFD20A3D79373FF4E" box="[675,782,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="61.0" valueMax="62.0" valueMin="60.0">60–62 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, bottom sand, shells,
<date id="FFBF97C67741FFBAFB9AA3D794CDFF4F" box="[1049,1200,188,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1966-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EFFB6E2E7741FFBAFB9AA3D794CDFF4F" box="[1049,1200,188,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1966-05-04">4 May 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B69BB5B7741FFBAFB41A3D6910BFE87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726368" collectingDate="1966-05-06" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Snellius O. C. P. S." country="Suriname" elevation="59" latitude="7.0033" location="Suriname" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.4417" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED1029C37741FFBAFB41A3D6956BFF4E" box="[1218,1302,189,212]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">RMNH</collectionCode>
Por. 9900,
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFF14A3B49178FF62" box="[151,261,223,248]" name="Suriname" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, ‘
<collectorName id="26F4D4D07741FFBAFE94A3B4919EFF62" box="[279,483,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Snellius O.C.P.S.</collectorName>
’
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFE71A38B9234FF62" box="[498,585,224,248]" name="Guyana" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guyana</collectingCountry>
Shelf Expedition, station F40,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35D7C17741FFBAFC37A38B945CFF62" box="[948,1057,224,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="7.0033">7.0033°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35D7C17741FFBAFBA9A3B494D6FF62" box="[1066,1195,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5" value="-56.4417">56.4417°W</geoCoordinate>
, depth
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFA82A3B49543FF6D" box="[1281,1342,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="59.0">
<elevation id="002C56357741FFBAFA82A3B49543FF6D" box="[1281,1342,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="59.0">59 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, bottom sand,
<date id="FFBF97C67741FFBAFF5DA26F910BFE87" box="[222,374,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1966-05-06">
<collectingDate id="EFFB6E2E7741FFBAFF5DA26F910BFE87" box="[222,374,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1966-05-06">6 May 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B69BB5B7741FFBAFE0BA26E9339FEDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726360" collectingDate="1966-05-07" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Snellius O. C. P. S." country="Suriname" elevation="27" latitude="6.312" location="Suriname" longLatPrecision="555" longitude="-56.57" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED1029C37741FFBAFE0BA26E91A1FE86" box="[392,476,261,284]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">RMNH</collectionCode>
Por. 9948,
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFDECA26F92A0FE87" box="[623,733,260,285]" name="Suriname" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, ‘
<collectorName id="26F4D4D07741FFBAFD70A26F93BEFE86" box="[755,963,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Snellius O.C.P.S.</collectorName>
’
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFC56A26F9451FE86" box="[981,1068,260,284]" name="Guyana" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guyana</collectingCountry>
Shelf Expedition, station F46,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35D7C17741FFBAFF14A24C9088FEDA" box="[151,245,295,320]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="55" value="6.312">6.312°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35D7C17741FFBAFF7FA24C911CFEDA" box="[252,353,295,320]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="555" value="-56.57">56.57°W</geoCoordinate>
, depth
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFE32A24C926BFEA5" box="[433,534,295,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">
<elevation id="002C56357741FFBAFE32A24C926BFEA5" box="[433,534,295,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">25–29 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, bottom sand,
<date id="FFBF97C67741FFBAFD39A2439339FEDA" box="[698,836,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1966-05-07">
<collectingDate id="EFFB6E2E7741FFBAFD39A2439339FEDA" box="[698,836,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1966-05-07">7 May 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE28D7741FFBAFF44A2279491FD32" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF44A2279541FE4A" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFF44A2279124FEFF" bold="true" box="[199,345,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</emphasis>
Thick, creeping, short branches, up to
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFC8FA227933FFEFE" box="[780,834,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFC32A2279464FEFE" box="[945,1049,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
in diameter, forming masses of up to
<date id="FFBF97C67741FFBAFF35A21B917DFE1D" box="[182,256,368,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-10-07">
12 x
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFF71A21B917DFE1D" box="[242,256,368,391]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="7.0">7</quantity>
</date>
cm in lateral expansion (
<figureCitation id="133AAD837741FFBAFDA5A20492FCFE12" box="[550,641,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,535,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,535,1827]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Callyspongia (Callyspongia) cf. pallida Hechtel, 1965, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9894 (scale bar = 1 cm), a 1, habitus of RMNH Por. 9900 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic image of surface skeleton of RMNH Por. 9894, c – c 1, SEM images of skeleton of RMNH Por. 9900, c, surface skeleton, c 1, detail of c, d, SEM image of oxeas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272963/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 12</figureCitation>
a,a1). Branches may have sub-branches and show large oscules either flush with the surface or raised on volcanoe-shaped mounds. Oscule size usually about
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFBF2A2FF94CEFE36" box="[1137,1203,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Surface punctate, rather irregular, and microconulose. Color in alcohol pale red-brown. Consistency compressible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF44A2B794D9FDFA" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFF44A2B79148FE6F" bold="true" box="[199,309,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Skeleton.</emphasis>
At the surface the usual double network of cored spongin fibers is poorly developed, only distinct in a few places (
<figureCitation id="133AAD837741FFBAFEB0A29491F0FD82" box="[307,397,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,535,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,535,1827]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Callyspongia (Callyspongia) cf. pallida Hechtel, 1965, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9894 (scale bar = 1 cm), a 1, habitus of RMNH Por. 9900 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic image of surface skeleton of RMNH Por. 9894, c – c 1, SEM images of skeleton of RMNH Por. 9900, c, surface skeleton, c 1, detail of c, d, SEM image of oxeas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272963/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 12</figureCitation>
b,c,c1). The choanosomal skeleton is similarly irregular, but shows the typical
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857741FFBAFA85A29495E6FD82" box="[1286,1435,511,536]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFA85A29495E6FD82" box="[1286,1435,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Callyspongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rectangular reticulation, with the meshes wide and irregular in places. Coring of the fibers is light, one or two spicules in the surface fibers, up to four in the ascending fibers of the choanosomal skeleton.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF44A10791C1FD1F" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" box="[199,444,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFF44A107914DFD1F" bold="true" box="[199,304,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Spciules.</emphasis>
Oxeas only.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF14A1FB9491FD32" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" box="[151,1260,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Oxeas (Fig, 12d) usually straight, short and fat, with sharp apices, 99–
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFC2AA1FB93B2FD32" box="[937,975,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">114</emphasis>
–129 x 4.5–
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFBD5A1E49404FD32" box="[1110,1145,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">6.9</emphasis>
–10.5 µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE28D7741FFBAFF44A1DF9216FD6A" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF44A1DF9216FD6A" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFF44A1DF9181FD57" bold="true" box="[199,508,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFD84A1DF9223FD56" box="[519,606,692,716]" name="Guyana" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guyana</collectingCountry>
Shelf, if correctly identified also
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFC77A1DF9433FD57" box="[1012,1102,692,717]" name="Jamaica" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFB0DA1DF9493FD56" box="[1166,1262,692,716]" name="Curaçao" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
, shallow-water down to
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFF7AA1BC914FFD75" box="[249,306,727,752]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="62.0">62 m</quantity>
(previously down to
<quantity id="4CF91CE37741FFBAFDA2A1B39223FD6A" box="[545,606,728,752]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE28D7741FFBAFF44A1979131FB3A" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF44A1979291FC77" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFF44A1979146FC8F" bold="true" box="[199,315,764,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
The identification is not certain due to the fact that the
<typeStatus id="54BA0FA47741FFBAFC32A196939CFC8F" box="[945,993,765,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
from shallow-water in
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFB68A1979538FC8F" box="[1259,1349,764,789]" name="Jamaica" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
has the shape more definitely as a lateral mass of short lobes, whereas the present material is more repent-ramose. Nevertheless, the skeleton and the spicule sizes and shapes are similar. The
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFB95A02F940EFCC6" box="[1046,1139,836,860]" name="Curaçao" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
specimens described and figured in
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77741FFBAFE89A00391B7FC1A" box="[266,458,872,896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P. W. &amp; Van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), 1 - 173. Avaliable from: http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 550028 (Accessed 11 Jan. 2017)" type="journal article">Van Soest (1980)</bibRefCitation>
conform to Hechtel’s
<typeStatus id="54BA0FA47741FFBAFD41A003928FFC1A" box="[706,754,872,896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
in habitus and also have fusiform spicules, so are likely to be conspecific. Both have the spicules smaller (up to 104 and 92 respectively), but close enough in size and shape to the
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFF3CA0DB916BFC52" box="[191,278,944,968]" name="Guyana" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guyana</collectingCountry>
specimens. Nevertheless, the
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFDE6A0DB92C1FC52" box="[613,700,944,968]" name="Guyana" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guyana</collectingCountry>
specimens have distinctly thicker oxeas, up to 10.5 µm against up to 5–5.5 µm in the Jamaican and
<collectingCountry id="F316F1967741FFBAFD88A0BF9215FC76" box="[523,616,980,1004]" name="Curaçao" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Curacao</collectingCountry>
specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB1067741FFBAFF44A0939131FB3A" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Zea’s (1987) specimen features thin strongylote spicules, similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857741FFBAFBD0A09C9231FBAF" authority="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti, 1864" authorityName="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti" authorityYear="1864" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fallax" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFBD0A09C90AAFBAF" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Callyspongia (Callyspongia) fallax</emphasis>
Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti, 1864
</taxonomicName>
. That species is otherwise rather close to
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857741FFBAFB99A77694C1FBAF" box="[1050,1212,1052,1077]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pallida" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFB99A77694C1FBAF" box="[1050,1212,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. (C.) pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, so it is likely Zea’s specimen belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857741FFBAFE0FA72B925AFBC2" box="[396,551,1087,1112]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fallax" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFE0FA72B925AFBC2" box="[396,551,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. (C.) fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This applies also to
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857741FFBAFCA6A7549478FBC2" box="[805,1029,1087,1112]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFCA6A7549478FBC2" box="[805,1029,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Callyspongia fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forma
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFBDFA75494DAFBC2" box="[1116,1191,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">debilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77741FFBAFB32A75495E5FBC2" author="Wiedenmayer" box="[1201,1432,1087,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1977) Shallow-water sponges of the western Bahamas. Experientia Supplementum, 28, 1 - 287." type="journal article" year="1977">Wiedenmayer, 1977</bibRefCitation>
, which was assigned to the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C01CA857741FFBAFDEDA70E936AFBE7" box="[622,791,1124,1149]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pallida" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="B9756D147741FFBAFDEDA70E936AFBE7" box="[622,791,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. (C.) pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77741FFBAFCC5A70E9471FBE6" box="[838,1036,1124,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P. W. &amp; Van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), 1 - 173. Avaliable from: http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 550028 (Accessed 11 Jan. 2017)" type="journal article">Van Soest (1980)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF90CCF77741FFBAFBC4A70E94B5FBE6" author="Zea" box="[1095,1224,1124,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Zea, S. (1987) Esponjas del Caribe Colombiano. Catalogo Cientific, Bogot, Colombia, 286 pp." type="book" year="1987">Zea (1987)</bibRefCitation>
, incorrectly in my present opinion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink