512 lines
44 KiB
XML
512 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a2" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815402" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681179038539" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="A, Lidiane, Santos, lves dos, Aptroot, André, F, Maria, Souza, ernanda de, Lücking, Robert, Guzmán-Guillermo, Jorge, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva" docDate="2023" docId="03A54068CE399328B358FB4AFBF6BD32" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.44.2.11-25.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.1:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Tephromela vinacea L. A. Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M. Caceres 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF9C3810CE309323B758FFB9FF8ABF42" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Tephromela M. Choisy (Ascomycota, Tephromelataceae), three containing lichexanthone, from Brazil and Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1681498796875" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species of Tephromela M. Choisy (Ascomycota, Tephromelataceae), three containing lichexanthone, from Brazil and Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>A, Lidiane</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Santos, lves dos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>F, Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Souza, ernanda de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Botanischer Garten, Freie Universität Berlin, KÖnigin-Luise-Strasse 6 - 8, 14195 Berlin (Germany)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guzmán-Guillermo, Jorge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarías, Universidad Veracruzana, Carretera Peñuela-Amatlán Kilómetro 177, 94500 Córdoba, Veracruz (Mexico)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>E, Marcela</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>S, ugenia da</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cáceres, ilva</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>25</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1776-100X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7815402</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815440" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A54068CE399328B358FB4AFBF6BD32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A54068CE399328B358FB4AFBF6BD32" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[849,1420,1267,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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<heading centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName authority="L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M.Caceres" authorityName="L. A. Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M. Caceres" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vinacea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1024,1243,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Tephromela vinacea</emphasis>
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L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lücking & M.Cáceres
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1335,1420,1300,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="9.[1028,1240,1331,1358]" box="[1028,1240,1331,1358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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||
<heading box="[1028,1240,1331,1358]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1037,1149,1331,1358]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[238,1347,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[236,793,769,1325]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — Habitus and UV reaction: A, B, Tephromela multireflexa Aptroot & M.F.Souza, sp. nov. (holotype), apothecial margins UV+ yellow and UV+ bluish green; C, D, Tephromela obesimarginata L.A.Santos, Aptroot & M.Cáceres, sp. nov. (holotype), thallus and apothecium margin UV+ yellow; E, F, Tephromela vinacea L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lücking & M.Cáceres, sp. nov.(holotype), medulla UV+ greenish white; G, H, Tephromela xanthonica Guzmán-Guillermo,sp.nov. (holotype), thallus and apothecium margin UV+ yellow. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Figs 3E, F</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation box="[1161,1231,1331,1358]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1738,1756]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,219,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-89@12.[698,1267,769,1325]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 4. — Section ascomata: A, B, Tephromela obesimarginata L.A.Santos, Aptroot & M.Cáceres, sp. nov. (holotype), before and after KOH treatment; C, D, Tephromela vinacea L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lücking & M.Cáceres, sp. nov. (holotype), before and after KOH treatment; E, F, Tephromela xanthonica Guzmán- Guillermo, sp. nov. (holotype), before and after KOH treatment. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815408/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">4C, D</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[813,1457,1388,1465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName box="[924,1086,1388,1412]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atra">
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<emphasis box="[924,1086,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Tephromela atra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but corticolous and differing in the presence of a fatty acid, and in the wine-red pigment in the upper hymenium and epihymenium.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[812,1455,1489,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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<typeStatus box="[813,919,1489,1512]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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. —
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[961,1019,1490,1514]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[961,1019,1490,1514]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[1032,1157,1489,1513]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1166,1239,1489,1513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Buíque</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A54068CE399328B358FB4AFBF6BD32:8ED3A7A5CE39932AB3B8FA68FC25B941" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.511389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-37.276943" municipality="Buique" name="Parque Nacional Vale do Catimbau" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Parque Nacional Vale do Catimbau</location>
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, alt.
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<quantity box="[989,1054,1515,1539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="745.0">
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<elevation box="[989,1054,1515,1539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="745.0">745 m</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1063,1164,1515,1539]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-8.511389">8°30’41”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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, on bark of tree,
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<date box="[812,978,1542,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2017-08-13" valueMax="2017-08-15" valueMin="2017-08-13">
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<collectingDate box="[812,978,1542,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2017-08-13" valueMax="2017-08-15" valueMin="2017-08-13">13-15.VIII.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[990,1137,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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<collectorName box="[990,1098,1542,1565]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">L.A. Santos</collectorName>
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s.n.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(holo-,
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||
<collectionCode box="[1215,1254,1542,1566]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jqe8-8hrg" name="Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Campus Professor Alberto Carvalho" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">ISE</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode box="[1260,1365,1542,1566]" collectionCode="ISE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jqe8-8hrg" name="Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Campus Professor Alberto Carvalho" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">ISE46534</specimenCode>
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]).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[813,1457,1589,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
|
||
ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. —
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||
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1236,1299,1591,1615]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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<collectingCountry box="[1236,1299,1591,1615]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[1316,1450,1589,1613]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[813,886,1616,1640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Buíque</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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, alt.
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[813,936,1642,1666]" degrees="37" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-37.300556">37°18’02”W</geoCoordinate>
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, on bark of tree,
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<date box="[1118,1289,1642,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2017-08-13" valueMax="2017-08-15" valueMin="2017-08-13">
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1304,1457,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
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<collectorName box="[1304,1415,1643,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">L.A. Santos</collectorName>
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s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode box="[820,859,1669,1693]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jqe8-8hrg" name="Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Campus Professor Alberto Carvalho" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">ISE</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode box="[864,969,1669,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">ISE54172</specimenCode>
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]);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-10-30" collectionCode="ABL, CGMS" collectorName="A. Aptroot" elevation="650" latitude="-20.966667" location="Bonito" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="-56.7" municipality="Fazenda Marambaia" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
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<collectingRegion box="[994,1197,1669,1693]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1208,1408,1669,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Fazenda Marambaia</collectingMunicipality>
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,
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A54068CE399328B358FB4AFBF6BD32:8ED3A7A5CE39932AB2D3F93CFCDDB9F5" latitude="-20.966667" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="-56.7" municipality="Fazenda Marambaia" name="Bonito" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Bonito</location>
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, alt.
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<elevation box="[903,969,1695,1719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[981,1060,1695,1719]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-20.966667">20°58’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1070,1155,1695,1719]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-56.7">56°42’W</geoCoordinate>
|
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, on wood,
|
||
<date box="[1268,1376,1695,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2018-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1268,1376,1695,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2018-10-30">30.X.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectorName pageId="9" pageNumber="18">A. Aptroot</collectorName>
|
||
77088
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[933,982,1722,1746]" collectionName="ABL" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12548" name="Adviesbureau voor Bryologie en Lichenologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">ABL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[992,1068,1722,1746]" collectionName="CGMS" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" name="Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">CGMS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-11-02" collectionCode="ABL, CGMS" collectorName="A. Aptroot" elevation="650" latitude="-21.533333" location="Jardim" longLatPrecision="1263" longitude="-56.75" municipality="Fazenda Santa Fe" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1086,1257,1722,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Fazenda Santa Fé</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A54068CE399328B358FB4AFBF6BD32:8ED3A7A5CE39932AB3ACF903FAB2B990" box="[1268,1336,1722,1746]" latitude="-21.533333" longLatPrecision="1263" longitude="-56.75" municipality="Fazenda Santa Fe" name="Jardim" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Jardim</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1384,1451,1721,1745]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="650.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1384,1451,1721,1745]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[813,892,1748,1772]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-21.533333">21°32’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[903,989,1748,1772]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-56.75">56°45’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on bark of tree,
|
||
<date box="[1160,1276,1748,1772]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2018-11-02">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1160,1276,1748,1772]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2018-11-02">02.XI.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1288,1455,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1288,1385,1748,1771]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">A. Aptroot</collectorName>
|
||
77478
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[819,867,1775,1799]" collectionName="ABL" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12548" name="Adviesbureau voor Bryologie en Lichenologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">ABL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[875,948,1775,1799]" collectionName="CGMS" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" name="Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">CGMS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-11-09" collectionCode="CGMS" collectorName="A. Aptroot" elevation="475" latitude="-21.12889" location="Bonito" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.51139" municipality="Bonito" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[963,1031,1775,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">Bonito</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, outskirts, near tower, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1270,1333,1774,1798]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="475.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1270,1333,1774,1798]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="475.0">475 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1339,1450,1775,1799]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-21.12889">21°07’44”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[813,929,1801,1825]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-56.51139">56°30’41”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on bark of tree,
|
||
<date box="[1083,1194,1801,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2018-11-09">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1083,1194,1801,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" value="2018-11-09">09.XI.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1200,1357,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1200,1292,1801,1824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">A. Aptroot</collectorName>
|
||
78049
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1370,1445,1801,1825]" collectionName="CGMS" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" name="Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">CGMS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[811,1455,1849,1899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">ETYMOLOGY. — The species is named after the wine-red pigmented gel that surrounds the paraphyses.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[813,1457,1923,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">
|
||
CHEMISTRY. — Apothecia and medulla UV+ greenish white, C-, P-, K-. Alectoronic acid, atranorin and an unknown hydrophobic substance detected by TLC. This unidentified fatty acid has an
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[814,844,2003,2026]" name="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="18">RF</collectingCountry>
|
||
value of
|
||
<quantity box="[933,985,2002,2026]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="9" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
|
||
solvent C.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7815406/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" startId="10.[132,143,1939,1957]" targetBox="[238,1347,215,1878]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[132,1457,1939,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">
|
||
FIG. 3. — Habitus and UV reaction:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[423,436,1939,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,459,1939,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aptroot & M.F.Souza" authorityName="Aptroot & M. F. Souza" authorityYear="2023" box="[469,843,1939,1957]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="multireflexa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[469,665,1939,1957]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">Tephromela multireflexa</emphasis>
|
||
Aptroot & M.F.Souza
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[850,916,1939,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype), apothecial margins UV+ yellow and UV+ bluish green;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,146,1962,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[157,171,1962,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="L.A.Santos, Aptroot & M.Caceres" authorityName="L. A. Santos, Aptroot & M. Caceres" authorityYear="2023" box="[182,699,1962,1980]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="obesimarginata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[182,412,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">Tephromela obesimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
L.A.Santos, Aptroot & M.Cáceres
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[708,775,1962,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype), thallus and apothecium margin UV+ yellow;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1244,1256,1962,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1267,1278,1962,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">F</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M.Caceres" authorityName="L. A. Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M. Caceres" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vinacea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1290,1455,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">Tephromela vinacea</emphasis>
|
||
L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lücking & M.Cáceres
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[491,557,1985,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype), medulla UV+ greenish white;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[891,905,1984,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">G</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[914,928,1985,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">H</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Guzman-Guillermo" authorityName="Guzman-Guillermo" authorityYear="2023" box="[938,1293,1984,2003]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xanthonica" status="sp.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[938,1128,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="19">Tephromela xanthonica</emphasis>
|
||
Guzmán-Guillermo
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1299,1365,1985,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype), thallus and apothecium margin UV+ yellow. Scale bars: 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[131,776,215,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">
|
||
ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION. — On exposed tree branch in Caatinga vegetation in NE
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[360,416,242,266]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and on trees and especially wooden poles in Cerrado in S
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[342,401,268,292]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
; known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[584,643,268,292]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but probably occurring in adjacent countries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[132,422,342,366]" box="[132,422,342,366]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">MYCOBANK. — MB 846316.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[132,392,390,414]" box="[132,392,390,414]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">GENBANK. — OP881896.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[132,277,471,497]" box="[132,277,471,497]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading box="[132,277,471,497]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[130,777,502,1167]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Thallus crustose, whitish to pale ochraceous-grey, rimose to areolate, minutely verrucose, somewhat glossy,
|
||
<emphasis box="[607,616,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity box="[629,711,534,561]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick. Prothallus black to greyish-white or absent. Photobiont an unicellular green alga, arranged in one layer below the cortex, algal layer 37-70 µm high. Apothecia always present, sessile, roundish, homogeneously distributed on the thallus, with somewhat unevenly crenate, sometimes lobate margin. Disk black,
|
||
<quantity box="[202,310,725,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5-2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., flat to slightly convex, epruinose. Thalline margin concolorous with the thallus,
|
||
<emphasis box="[607,616,758,783]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity box="[630,713,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, raised above the level of the disk (100-125 µm). Proper exciple thickest at the base, becoming thinner at the edges, pale to intense yellow-brown, intensifying yellow in K. Exciple with crystals that after treatment with K partly or completely dissolve. Hymenium
|
||
<emphasis box="[329,338,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 63-100 µm thick, pale wine red. Epihymenium dark wine red, K+ intensifying wine red. Paraphyses simple, septate, 2-3 µm wide, with 4-6 µm wide hyaline apical cells, surrounded by wine red pigmented gel. Subhymenium 37.5-50 µm thick, brown. Hypothecium 62-87.5 µm thick, golden brown. Asci slightly clavate, 40-55 µm tall, 8-spored. Ascospores simple, hyaline, ellipsoid, 10-13 ×5-8 µm. Pycnidia black. Conidia rod-shape, 12.5-15 × 1 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[132,262,1204,1230]" box="[132,262,1204,1230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading allCaps="true" box="[132,262,1204,1230]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" reason="2">DISCUSSION</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[130,777,1236,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">
|
||
The new species superficially resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[556,724,1236,1262]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atra">
|
||
<emphasis box="[556,724,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Tephromela atra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in secondary chemistry and is not closely related to the latter phylogenetically (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[383,443,1299,1326]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1769,1787]" captionTargetBox="[194,1448,176,1740]" captionTargetId="graphics-124@8.[189,1397,214,1702]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Phylogenetic relationship of Tephromela M.Choisy based on maximum likelihood analysis of ITS rDNA sequences.Bootstrap support values are reported below branches. The new Tephromela species are indicated in boldface. GenBank accession numbers are given in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829685/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fatty acids were first reported for the genus in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="MUGGIA L. & ORTEGA S. & FRYDAY A. & SPRIBILLE T. & GRUBE M." box="[298,516,1331,1358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" pagination="233 - 251" refId="ref12193" refString="MUGGIA L., PEREZ- ORTEGA S., FRYDAY A., SPRIBILLE T. & GRUBE M. 2014. - Global assessment of genetic variation and phenotypic plasticity in the lichen-forming species Tephromela atra. Fungal Diversity 64: 233 - 251. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 013 - 0271 - 4" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Muggia
|
||
<emphasis box="[387,428,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. At the time, the authors did not describe the material as a new taxon and questioned the application of chemical characters in the delimitation of species within the genus. Subsequently, based on the presence of fatty acid,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="CESTARO L. & TONSBERG T. & MUGGIA L." box="[327,547,1459,1485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" pagination="383 - 402" refId="ref11379" refString="CESTARO L., TONSBERG T. & MUGGIA L. 2016. - Phylogenetic data and chemical traits characterize a new species in the lichen genus Tephromela. Herzogia 29 (2): 383 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.13158 / heia. 29.2.2016.383" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Cestaro
|
||
<emphasis box="[417,460,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[661,767,1459,1485]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[661,767,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="KANTVILAS G." box="[132,314,1491,1518]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" pagination="430 - 444" refId="ref11878" refString="KANTVILAS G. 2015. - Observations on the genus Tephromela (lichenised Ascomycetes) in Tasmania, with the description of a new species. Herzogia 28: 430 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.13158 / heia. 28.2.2015.430" type="journal article" year="2015">Kantvilas (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="KANTVILAS G. & ELIX J. A." box="[371,633,1491,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" pagination="27 - 30" refId="ref11923" refString="KANTVILAS G. & ELIX J. A. 2017. - Tephromela baudiniana sp. nov. (lichenised Ascomycetes) from Kangaroo Island. Swainsona 31: 27 - 30." type="journal article" year="2017">Kantvilas & Elix (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also recently used chemical patterns to describe new species with unique chemistry. The metabolite found in our species is a fatty acid, as reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="CESTARO L. & TONSBERG T. & MUGGIA L." box="[279,473,1586,1613]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" pagination="383 - 402" refId="ref11379" refString="CESTARO L., TONSBERG T. & MUGGIA L. 2016. - Phylogenetic data and chemical traits characterize a new species in the lichen genus Tephromela. Herzogia 29 (2): 383 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.13158 / heia. 29.2.2016.383" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Cestaro
|
||
<emphasis box="[366,407,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but has a chemical standard, with a
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[202,235,1619,1645]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">RF</collectingCountry>
|
||
value of
|
||
<quantity box="[329,384,1618,1644]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
|
||
solvent
|
||
<collectionCode box="[472,494,1618,1644]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
, different from that found by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="CESTARO L. & TONSBERG T. & MUGGIA L." box="[165,387,1650,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" pagination="383 - 402" refId="ref11379" refString="CESTARO L., TONSBERG T. & MUGGIA L. 2016. - Phylogenetic data and chemical traits characterize a new species in the lichen genus Tephromela. Herzogia 29 (2): 383 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.13158 / heia. 29.2.2016.383" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Cestaro
|
||
<emphasis box="[255,298,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with a
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[468,501,1651,1677]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">RF</collectingCountry>
|
||
value of 50.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[130,777,1236,2028]" lastBlockId="11.[811,1457,215,624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Most similar to the new species are
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[516,662,1682,1708]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alectoronica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[516,662,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. alectoronica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[189,284,1714,1740]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
but in the protologue also reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kalb" authorityName="Kalb" box="[214,423,1746,1772]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rhizophorae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[214,362,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. rhizophorae</emphasis>
|
||
Kalb
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[598,664,1746,1772]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Both lack fatty acids but contain traces of physodalic acid instead. The ascospores of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[264,402,1810,1836]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rhizophorae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[264,402,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T.rhizophorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinctly smaller (8-10×5-6 µm) whereas those of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[321,472,1841,1867]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alectoronica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[321,472,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. alectoronica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are only slightly larger (12- 17 ×6-9 µm). Thus, without co-chromatography,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M.Caceres" authorityName="L. A. Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M. Caceres" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vinacea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[669,775,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. vinacea</emphasis>
|
||
L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lücking & M.Cáceres
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[639,725,1906,1932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[134,295,1937,1963]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alectoronica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,295,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. alectoronica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are difficult to distinguish. The specimen clustering as sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M.Caceres" authorityName="L. A. Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M. Caceres" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vinacea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[366,473,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. vinacea</emphasis>
|
||
L.A.Santos, Aptroot, Lücking & M.Cáceres
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[338,425,2002,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and here named
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. A. Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M. Caceres" authorityYear="2023" box="[626,777,2001,2027]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vinacea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[626,647,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T.</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis box="[699,777,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">vinacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[822,882,215,241]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1769,1787]" captionTargetBox="[194,1448,176,1740]" captionTargetId="graphics-124@8.[189,1397,214,1702]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Phylogenetic relationship of Tephromela M.Choisy based on maximum likelihood analysis of ITS rDNA sequences.Bootstrap support values are reported below branches. The new Tephromela species are indicated in boldface. GenBank accession numbers are given in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829685/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) is of interest in this respect. It presents a
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1328,1368,216,242]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
+ greenish white fluorescence, although alectoronic acid was not clearly detectable with
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1067,1124,279,305]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">TLC</collectionCode>
|
||
. It was collected at one of the localities where
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="KALB K." box="[997,1134,311,337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref11857" refString="KALB K. 2008. - New or otherwise interesting Lichens. IV. Sauteria 15: 239 - 248." type="journal article" year="2008">Kalb (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
originally reported material identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[951,1102,343,369]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alectoronica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[951,1102,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. alectoronica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Chapada dos Guimarães,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Thus, Kalb’s material might be conspecific with this sequenced specimen, which would imply that the Brazilian material of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[929,1076,438,464]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alectoronica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[929,1076,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. alectoronica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not that species but is represented by the clade here named
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. A. Santos, Aptroot, Lucking & M. Caceres" authorityYear="2023" box="[1092,1240,470,496]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vinacea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1092,1114,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T.</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1164,1240,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">vinacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, quite distant from the Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[976,1130,502,528]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alectoronica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[976,1130,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">T. alectoronica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1145,1209,502,528]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1769,1787]" captionTargetBox="[194,1448,176,1740]" captionTargetId="graphics-124@8.[189,1397,214,1702]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Phylogenetic relationship of Tephromela M.Choisy based on maximum likelihood analysis of ITS rDNA sequences.Bootstrap support values are reported below branches. The new Tephromela species are indicated in boldface. GenBank accession numbers are given in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829685/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, given that the underlying specimen is rather small and the chemistry could not be determined with certainty, we refrain from any formal conclusions in this case.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |