228 lines
22 KiB
XML
228 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FD6219F6587BAD4895302AD92D695F66">Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B4E95F598E63A3CB2B9B1C2B4430EC05">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FBECBB51ECCF37500D704182D2FCDD2C">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3C2919C95948CF4E355B3ACF0D698366" type="email">onsdale@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4D15CFF4E4FD92142188BE85E9D6BBD9">Linden, John Van Der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="41A9F279B4E6E080BBE3CCCC2CB0F09F" type="email">johnbvdl@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="70858DE070AD544DC650EDB27D74017F">Feldman, Tracy S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D96E6D57A1FCF3E5E41226C2BE203C01">Palmer, Michael W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C354FB582ABB60EFA6829EC9C1060ADA" type="email">mike.palmer@okstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="58237E7052E440CAF0C3586A75552DF6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="435139F2B403A152A1F0588CC5E31FC5">
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<mods:date id="AC39BCA207C0BF6DD9EBD44A2C482390">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="173FBB00605A43125579BDF11F3FE8B1">4931</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="40C3129517F594913C1B95902E25B6D5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0395A00B7027EB4A2A99F97E60D66527" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4678620" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180947821" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4678620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B7027EB4A2A99F97E60D66527" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395A00B7027EB4A2A99F97E60D66527" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0CBA6717027EB492A99F97E673F6182" bold="true" box="[151,622,1698,1725]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7027EB492A99F97E673F6182" ID-CoL="B8P9" authority="Nowakowski" authorityName="Nowakowski" box="[151,622,1698,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoreptans">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492A99F97E673F6182" bold="true" box="[151,622,1698,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492A99F97E64966183" bold="true" box="[151,455,1698,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Agromyza pseudoreptans</emphasis>
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Nowakowski
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32642967027EB492A99F936645060AB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7027EB492A99F93661DA6017" blockId="5.[151,1437,1770,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492A99F93664D3603A" bold="true" box="[151,386,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B541B407027EB492B85F93661D76017" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844433" collectingDate="2017-10-26" collectingDateMax="2018-05-08" collectingDateMin="2017-10-26" collectionCode="CSE, CNC" collectorName="C. S. Eiseman" county="Franklin Co." location="Old Wendell Rd." municipality="Northfield" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="CSE4463, CNC1135695-1135702" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Massachusetts">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492B85F93667DD603A" bold="true" box="[395,652,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7027EB492B85F93667D6603A" box="[395,647,1770,1796]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MASSACHUSETTS</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62E269917027EB49289BF9366677603A" box="[661,806,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Franklin Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE78B677027EB49293AF93666FD603A" box="[820,940,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Northfield</collectingMunicipality>
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, 276
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<location id="8EE347C67027EB4929E5F93661FC603A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B7027EB4A2A99F97E60D66527:8EE347C67027EB4929E5F93661FC603A" box="[1003,1197,1770,1796]" county="Franklin Co." municipality="Northfield" name="Old Wendell Rd." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Massachusetts">Old Wendell Rd.</location>
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,
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<date id="FF8237DD7027EB492EB4F9366037603A" box="[1210,1382,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-10-26" valueMax="2017-11-01" valueMin="2017-10-26">
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<collectingDate id="EFC6CE357027EB492EB4F9366037603A" box="[1210,1382,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-10-26" valueMax="2017-11-01" valueMin="2017-10-26">26.x–1.xi.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, em.
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<date id="FF8237DD7027EB492A99F8D264476016" box="[151,278,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-05-02" valueMax="2018-05-08" valueMin="2018-05-02">
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<collectingDate id="EFC6CE357027EB492A99F8D264476016" box="[151,278,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-05-02" valueMax="2018-05-08" valueMin="2018-05-02">2–8.v.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26C974CB7027EB492B2FF8D264ED6016" box="[289,444,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C.S. Eiseman</collectorName>
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, ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7027EB492BE6F8D3672E6016" box="[488,639,1806,1832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492BE6F8D3672E6016" box="[488,639,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urtica dioica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, #
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<specimenCode id="DB9AB9667027EB492895F8D266586016" box="[667,777,1806,1832]" collectionCode="CSE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CSE4463</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DB9AB9667027EB49291AF8D2614C6017" box="[788,1053,1806,1833]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CNC1135695–1135702</specimenCode>
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(3♁
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<specimenCount id="9D3ADA947027EB492E56F8D2612A6017" box="[1112,1147,1806,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7027EB492AC9F8EE645060AB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1770,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492AC9F8EE649A6072" bold="true" box="[199,459,1842,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Photographed mines.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B541B407027EB492BD6F8EE643E604F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844353" accessionNumber="BG 592789" collectingDate="2011-11-06" collectionCode="ICNC" collectorName="J. Zito" county="Linn Co." location="Cedar Rapids" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iowa">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492BD6F8EE677E6072" bold="true" box="[472,559,1842,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7027EB492BD6F8EE677B6072" box="[472,554,1842,1868]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">IOWA</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62E269917027EB492832F8EE67F96072" box="[572,680,1842,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Linn Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EE347C67027EB4928B4F8EE66066072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B7027EB4A2A99F97E60D66527:8EE347C67027EB4928B4F8EE66066072" box="[698,855,1842,1868]" county="Linn Co." name="Cedar Rapids" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Iowa">Cedar Rapids</location>
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/
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<collectionCode id="ED2D89D87027EB49296FF8EE66F46072" box="[865,933,1842,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ICNC</collectionCode>
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,
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<date id="FF8237DD7027EB4929B8F8EE61736072" box="[950,1058,1842,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2011-11-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFC6CE357027EB4929B8F8EE61736072" box="[950,1058,1842,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2011-11-06">6.xi.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26C974CB7027EB492E3DF8EF61D26072" box="[1075,1155,1842,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. Zito</collectorName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7027EB492E9AF8EF60616072" box="[1172,1328,1842,1868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492E9AF8EF60616072" box="[1172,1328,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urtica dioica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[vacated mine],
|
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<accessionNumber id="946F8CFE7027EB492AE6F88A643E604F" box="[232,367,1878,1905]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/BG592789" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BG 592789</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B541B407027EB492B75F88A65AC60AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844392" collectingDate="2018-05-28" collectorName="J. Emm" county="Harford Co." location="Susquehanna State Park" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maryland">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492B75F88A677B604E" bold="true" box="[379,554,1878,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7027EB492B75F88A6774604E" box="[379,549,1878,1904]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MARYLAND</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62E269917027EB49283DF88A67EF604E" box="[563,702,1878,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Harford Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EE347C67027EB4928C5F88A668C604E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B7027EB4A2A99F97E60D66527:8EE347C67027EB4928C5F88A668C604E" box="[715,989,1878,1904]" county="Harford Co." name="Susquehanna State Park" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Maryland">Susquehanna State Park</location>
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,
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<date id="FF8237DD7027EB4929E4F88A610B604E" box="[1002,1114,1878,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-05-28">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFC6CE357027EB4929E4F88A610B604E" box="[1002,1114,1878,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-05-28">28.v.2018</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C974CB7027EB492E66F88B6193604F" box="[1128,1218,1879,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. Emm</collectorName>
|
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7027EB492EC0F88B60CD604E" authority=", BG" authorityName="BG" box="[1230,1436,1878,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492EC0F88B6037604E" box="[1230,1382,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urtica dioica</emphasis>
|
||
, BG
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1527598
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C32642967027EB4A2AC9F842677C66EF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7027EB492AC9F84267186087" blockId="5.[151,1437,1770,2012]" box="[199,585,1950,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492AC9F84264576086" bold="true" box="[199,262,1950,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7027EB492B03F84264D86086" box="[269,393,1950,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7027EB492B9AF84367186087" authority="L." box="[404,585,1950,1977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492B9AF843677B6086" box="[404,554,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urtica dioica</emphasis>
|
||
L.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7027EB492AC9F81E60CD60E2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1770,2012]" box="[199,1436,1986,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7027EB492AC9F81E641960E2" bold="true" box="[199,328,1986,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
|
||
A dark greenish linear-blotch, turning brown; following the leaf margin for several serrations and
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7024EB4A2A99FF4B64AE67C7" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">then expanding away from it. The egg is often laid near the leaf margin but may be laid along a lateral vein away from the margin, in which case the initial linear portion meanders until reaching the margin. Frass is deposited in numerous irregular, dark lumps.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7024EB4A2AC9FEDE67936623" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,537]" box="[199,706,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7024EB4A2AC9FEDE64196622" bold="true" box="[199,328,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Puparium.</emphasis>
|
||
Brown; formed outside the mine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7024EB4A2AC9FEFB677C66EF" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7024EB4A2AC9FEFB64A7667E" bold="true" box="[199,502,294,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phenology and voltinism.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is bivoltine, with a summer pupal diapause and an exceptionally latefeeding fall generation. A photograph taken in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7024EB4A28A9FE976645665B" box="[679,788,331,357]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maryland</collectingRegion>
|
||
shows an occupied mine on 28 May. A larva collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7024EB4A2A99FEB365A666B7" box="[151,247,367,393]" country="United States of America" name="Vermont" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Vermont</collectingRegion>
|
||
in late June emerged as an adult in mid-October (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC7024EB4A293DFEB3613966B7" author="Eiseman, C. S. & Lonsdale, O." box="[819,1128,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref40610" refString="Eiseman, C. S. & Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman & Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Larvae of our new reared series were active in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7024EB4A2B85FE4F677C6693" box="[395,557,403,429]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
|
||
from late October into early November, and in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7024EB4A2E5BFE4F618B6693" box="[1109,1242,403,429]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
we found larvae feeding as late as
|
||
<date id="FF8237DD7024EB4A2B50FE6B677866EF" box="[350,553,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2018-12-03">3 December 2018</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32642967024EB4A2AC9FE0660D66527" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7024EB4A2AC9FE0660D66527" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7024EB4A2AC9FE06643066CA" bold="true" box="[199,353,474,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7024EB4A2B66FE0764F566CB" box="[360,420,475,501]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: AK, CA, [IA], ID, *MA, [MD], MN, OR, VT, WA;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7024EB4A29F0FE07610766CB" box="[1022,1110,475,501]" name="Canada" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
: AB, BC, MB, NT, ON, QC; Europe;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7024EB4A2AF9FE2364056527" box="[247,340,511,537]" name="Georgia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7024EB4A2B50FE2364B56527" box="[350,484,511,537]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Russian Far East (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC7024EB4A28B4FE2361116527" author="Nartshuk, E. & von Tschirnhaus, M." box="[698,1088,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="215 - 232" refId="ref41688" refString="Nartshuk, E. & von Tschirnhaus, M. (2017) Leafminer flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent countries: The genus Agromyza Fallen. Studia dipterologica, 22 (2), 215 - 232. [2015]" type="journal article" year="2017">Nartshuk & von Tschirnhaus 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC7024EB4A2E42FE23602A6527" author="Eiseman, C. S. & Lonsdale, O." box="[1100,1403,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref40610" refString="Eiseman, C. S. & Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman & Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |