405 lines
49 KiB
XML
405 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="74BB9A3CBF652B66701C89A1C3498B6A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5306.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf4f6d5e-e9dc-4686-9e7a-dcf309f1023b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061262" ID-ZooBank="FC9A9073-6679-47E1-A662-031289B34DA6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1687160382169" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vences, Miguel, Hutter, Carl R., Glaw, Frank, Rakotoarison, Andolalao, Raselimanana, Achille P. & Scherz, Mark D." docDate="2023" docId="038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5306.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5306 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5306.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Guibemantis (Pandanusicola) pulcherrimus Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="FFB4C433116CFF9EC926A12EFFA8EA13" masterDocTitle="A new species of Pandanus-dwelling frog from northern Madagascar related to Guibemantis pulcher" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1687284293372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5C8061DCC3A3DA948B4743DB7AED22F5">
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<mods:title id="B8A62DA7A170C4ABFF4B6097F03C458E">A new species of Pandanus-dwelling frog from northern Madagascar related to Guibemantis pulcher</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2F3EC21DDDE7B6ED4B011E99D0D51FC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AE3E4813F00375E8B1ABA97F0B3432F8">Vences, Miguel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0A496003D5B356000D926E72E8CDEB81" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0747-0817</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4165256B91ABD11AC0A84FCA87B8745">Zoologisches Institut, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Mendelssohnstr. 4, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany m. vences @ tu-braunschweig. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0747 - 0817</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EAC9FC063AE5610FF98CF492CF54622D" type="email">m.vences@tu-braunschweig.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E99294DFA85A6033316C7D95EDC631BC">Hutter, Carl R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A70E957D75C513F578D73E9033CD5D7" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6381-6339</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DCBAEA091F8A1EC9C1D8B7DC672482CD">Museum of Natural Sciences and Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA carl. hutter @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6381 - 6339</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8424DCFE85B5C82D3F9A14C3619A5890" type="email">carl.hutter@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="58D8FF6092BEE4DC71121B54929E4457">Glaw, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3EE59DD28176A22A75FBEF8F0EF3DD7">Zoologische Staatssammlung München (ZSM-SNSB), Münchhausenstr. 21, 81247 München, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3ACD71FF3A84B9CACAAA4B0ABD3B252A">Rakotoarison, Andolalao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0C341702BDD76A1A15E9D39CDF57A63" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2620-440X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B2CAE9E8ACC33E66F19E1F09A210942C">School for International Training, VN 41 A Bis Ankazolava Ambohitsoa, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar andomailaka @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2620 - 440 X & Mention Zoologie et Biodiversité Animale, Université d’Antananarivo, BP 906, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1756EE8A3D06A6944FFF83F6449A1F74" type="email">andomailaka@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DE4ED0C4C299C18BE17B5A2B05A7DD14">Raselimanana, Achille P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AC0C6F06D6090924FB6EAE32588F97D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1610-7307</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="29ADBD7000EB274B1E786E7A4C0442E5">Mention Zoologie et Biodiversité Animale, Université d’Antananarivo, BP 906, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar & Association Vahatra, Lot V A 38 LBA Ter Ambohidempona Tsiadana, BP 3972, Antananarivo, 101, Madagascar raselimananaachille @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1610</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="91B348CF31BB427795290E60216C1E77" type="email">raselimananaachille@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="26D07183F19BCEF544EF7C41EBBB814D">Scherz, Mark D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CE0F0988EAF44025F55539BCA32C1438">Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark mark. scherz @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4613 - 7761</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="82751320904FE1E346A10852D3E79CB9" type="email">mark.scherz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B4D29212ADF171E79EE15CD4BC56DEF9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9EEDE61AA837150FD718F2287029E646">
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<mods:date id="E9AF1F15B2EAA6487BE7CCBBA376D8CC">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B380324A7EF72F39CF8F927305CE003">2023-06-19</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E44393E7F28C4BD24689F66257B8A736">97</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="47B6EE8FA70C103D73474FE85D1A6A8F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5306.1.4</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="36DB8FF03BEAAB5BBE92267AC1B4E2AA" type="Zenodo-Dep">8061262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061270" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209694954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061270" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
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<subSubSection id="C33E5ED61167FF95C9B1A2A5FCAAE9B6" box="[151,770,907,933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1167FF95C9B1A2A5FCAAE9B6" blockId="11.[151,770,907,969]" box="[151,770,907,933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1167FF95C9B1A2A5FD33E9B6" authority="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz, 2023" authorityName="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,667,907,933]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pandanusicola">
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<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95C9B1A2A5FD33E9B6" box="[151,667,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Guibemantis (Pandanusicola) pulcherrimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95CB85A2A5FCAAE9B6" bold="true" box="[675,770,907,933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636C341167FF95CB85A2A5FCAAE9B6" box="[675,770,907,933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33E5ED61167FF95C9B1A281FF57E9DA" box="[151,255,943,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1167FF95C9B1A281FF57E9DA" blockId="11.[151,770,907,969]" box="[151,255,943,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
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<figureCitation id="131F11D81167FF95C9B1A281FF57E9DA" box="[151,255,943,969]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,1837,1861]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,250,900,924]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1727]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,181,1814]" captionTargetBox-2="[185,1400,186,872]" captionTargetId-0="figure-31@12.[151,1436,181,1727]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@13.[151,1435,181,1814]" captionTargetId-2="figure-31@14.[183,1405,181,877]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Color in life (dorsolateral and ventral views) of specimens of Guibemantis pulcherrimus sp. nov. from (A) Makira West (holotype ZSM 518/2009) and (B,C) Bemanevika (paratype ZSM 1754/2010)." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Variation in color and pattern in life (dorsolateral views) among specimens tentatively assigned to Guibemantis pulcher (within blue dashed box) and G. pulcherrimus sp. nov. (within red dashed box). Note that most specimens in the plate have not been genotyped and are assigned to the two species based on geographical provenance and color pattern." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Preserved holotype (ZSM 518/2009) of Guibemantis pulcherrimus sp. nov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061282" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061286" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061290" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8061282/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8061286/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8061290/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Figs. 7‒9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1167FF95C9B1A2D9FBB2EE6E" blockId="11.[151,1437,1014,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4C07001167FF95C9B1A2D9FBB2EE6E" collectingDate="2009-06-23" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="M. Vences & F. M. Ratsoavina & R. D. Randrianiaina & E. Rajeriarison & T. Rajoafiarison & J. L. Patton" country="Madagascar" county="Analanjirofo Region" elevation="1093" latitude="-15.449" location="near a site locally named Hevirina" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="49.1119" municipality="Makira Massif" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" specimenCode="ZSM 518/2009" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95C9B1A2D9FF56EE02" box="[151,254,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
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<typeStatus id="549FB3FF1167FF95C9B1A2D9FF56EE02" box="[151,254,1015,1041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCode id="DB82A5261167FF95C82BA2D9FE1FEE02" box="[269,439,1014,1041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">ZSM 518/2009</specimenCode>
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(field number
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<accessionNumber id="947790BE1167FF95CB47A2D9FCABEE02" box="[609,771,1015,1041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">ZCMV 11217</accessionNumber>
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), adult female, collected by
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<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CD64A2D9FB17EE02" box="[1090,1215,1015,1041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">M. Vences</collectorName>
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, D.R. Vieites,
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<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CC40A2D9FEBEEE26" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">F.M. Ratsoavina</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C800A535FDAEEE26" box="[294,518,1051,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">R.D. Randrianiaina</collectorName>
|
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,
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||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CB33A535FD6CEE26" box="[533,708,1051,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">E. Rajeriarison</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CBF5A535FC25EE26" box="[723,909,1051,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">T. Rajoafiarison</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CAEDA535FBE0EE26" box="[971,1096,1051,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">J.L. Patton</collectorName>
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on
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<date id="FF9A2B9D1167FF95CD5CA535FAB0EE26" box="[1146,1304,1051,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2009-06-23">
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<collectingDate id="EFDED2751167FF95CD5CA535FAB0EE26" box="[1146,1304,1051,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2009-06-23">23 June 2009</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
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<location id="8EFB5B861167FF95CC05A535FE0BEE4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E:8EFB5B861167FF95CC05A535FE0BEE4A" country="Madagascar" county="Analanjirofo Region" latitude="-15.449" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="49.1119" municipality="Makira Massif" name="near a site locally named Hevirina" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">near a site locally named Hevirina</location>
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, western slope of the
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF97271167FF95CBBDA511FCEBEE4A" box="[667,835,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Makira Massif</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62FA75D11167FF95CA76A511FB93EE4A" box="[848,1083,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Analanjirofo Region</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3334DCD1167FF95CD61A511FB66EE4A" box="[1095,1230,1087,1113]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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(GPS coordinates not taken, but coordinates of Hevirina are
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<geoCoordinate id="EE106B9A1167FF95CB56A54CFD40EE6E" box="[624,744,1122,1149]" degrees="15.4490" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" precision="5" value="-15.449">15.4490°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE106B9A1167FF95CBD2A54DFCC6EE6E" box="[756,878,1123,1149]" degrees="49.1119" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" precision="5" value="49.1119">49.1119°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0009EA6E1167FF95CA5FA54DFBA2EE6E" box="[889,1034,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.093" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1093.0">
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<quantity id="4CDCA0B81167FF95CA5FA54DFC66EE6E" box="[889,974,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.093" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1093.0">1093 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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).
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|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1167FF95C9E1A5A9FEC4EC3E" blockId="11.[151,1437,1014,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4C07001167FF95C9E1A5A9FC36EEB2" box="[199,926,1158,1185]" collectingDate="2009-06" collectingDateMax="2010-06-27" collectingDateMin="2009-06" collectorName="M. Vences & Vieites, F. M & Ratsoavina, R. D & Randrianiaina, E & Rajeriarison, T & J. L. Patton & Vieites, R. D & Randrianiaina, F. M & Ratsoavina, S & Rasamison, A & Rakotoarison, E & T. Rajoafiarison & D. R. Vieites & R. D. Randrianiaina & F. M. Ratsoavina & S. Rasamison & A. Rakotoarison & E. Rajeriarison & Makira Massif" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" elevation="1067" latitude="-14.43061" location="Eight" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.60179" municipality="Analanjirofo Region" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95C9E1A5A9FE91EEB3" box="[199,313,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549FB3FF1167FF95C9E1A5A9FE91EEB3" box="[199,313,1159,1184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EFB5B861167FF95C868A5A9FE23EEB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E:8EFB5B861167FF95C868A5A9FE23EEB2" box="[334,395,1159,1185]" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" latitude="-14.43061" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.60179" municipality="Analanjirofo Region" name="Eight" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Eight</location>
|
||
specimens. ZSM 519/2009 (ZCMV 11249)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4C07001167FF95CA8AA5A9FA34EF1E" collectingDate="2009-06" collectingDateMax="2010-06-27" collectingDateMin="2009-06" collectorName="M. Vences & Vieites, F. M & Ratsoavina, R. D & Randrianiaina, E & Rajeriarison, T & J. L. Patton & Vieites, R. D & Randrianiaina, F. M & Ratsoavina, S & Rasamison, A & Rakotoarison, E & T. Rajoafiarison & D. R. Vieites & R. D. Randrianiaina & F. M. Ratsoavina & S. Rasamison & A. Rakotoarison & E. Rajeriarison & Makira Massif" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" elevation="1067" latitude="-14.43061" location="Eight" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.60179" municipality="Analanjirofo Region" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
and ZSM 520/2009 (ZCMV 11264),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D22C6D41167FF95CC54A5A9FF67EED6" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
|
||
females, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C8FFA585FDF1EED6" box="[473,601,1195,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">M. Vences</collectorName>
|
||
, D.R.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CB8EA585FC94EED6" box="[680,828,1195,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Vieites, F.M</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CA6CA585FBA1EED6" box="[842,1033,1195,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Ratsoavina, R.D</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CD3EA585FB73EED6" box="[1048,1243,1195,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Randrianiaina, E</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CDCCA585FA3DEED6" box="[1258,1429,1195,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Rajeriarison, T</collectorName>
|
||
. Rajoafiarison and
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C845A5E1FE74EEFA" box="[355,476,1231,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">J.L. Patton</collectorName>
|
||
on
|
||
<date id="FF9A2B9D1167FF95CB22A5E1FD6BEEFA" box="[516,707,1231,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2009-06-23" valueMax="2009-06-24" valueMin="2009-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDED2751167FF95CB22A5E1FD6BEEFA" box="[516,707,1231,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2009-06-23" valueMax="2009-06-24" valueMin="2009-06-23">23–24 June 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
at a campsite near the source of
|
||
<location id="8EFB5B861167FF95CD0BA5E1FB51EEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E:8EFB5B861167FF95CD0BA5E1FB51EEFA" box="[1069,1273,1231,1257]" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" latitude="-14.43061" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.60179" municipality="Analanjirofo Region" name="Fotsialanana river" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Fotsialanana river</location>
|
||
, western slope of the
|
||
<location id="8EFB5B861167FF95C9C3A5DDFE26EF1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DBC4B1167FF91C9B1A2A5FAC1EB0E:8EFB5B861167FF95C9C3A5DDFE26EF1E" box="[229,398,1267,1293]" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" latitude="-14.43061" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.60179" municipality="Analanjirofo Region" name="Makira Massif" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Makira Massif</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF97271167FF95C8BAA5DDFD21EF1E" box="[412,649,1267,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Analanjirofo Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3334DCD1167FF95CBB1A5DDFCB6EF1E" box="[663,798,1267,1293]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(coordinates
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE106B9A1167FF95CA9BA5DCFBEBEF1E" box="[957,1091,1266,1293]" degrees="15.46675" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" precision="1" value="-15.46675">15.46675°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE106B9A1167FF95CD77A5DDFB4FEF1E" box="[1105,1255,1267,1293]" degrees="49.128889" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" precision="1" value="49.128887">49.128889°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0009EA6E1167FF95CDD3A5DDFA24EF1E" box="[1269,1420,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.067" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1067.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA0B81167FF95CDD3A5DDFAE5EF1E" box="[1269,1357,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.067" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1067.0">1067 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4C07001167FF95C9B1A439FB54EF6A" collectingDate="2009-06" collectingDateMax="2010-06-27" collectingDateMin="2009-06" collectorName="M. Vences & Vieites, F. M & Ratsoavina, R. D & Randrianiaina, E & Rajeriarison, T & J. L. Patton & Vieites, R. D & Randrianiaina, F. M & Ratsoavina, S & Rasamison, A & Rakotoarison, E & T. Rajoafiarison & D. R. Vieites & R. D. Randrianiaina & F. M. Ratsoavina & S. Rasamison & A. Rakotoarison & E. Rajeriarison & Makira Massif" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" elevation="1067" latitude="-14.43061" location="Eight" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.60179" municipality="Analanjirofo Region" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
ZSM 1754/2010 (ZCMV 12505), adult female, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CA76A439FC66EF22" box="[848,974,1303,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">M. Vences</collectorName>
|
||
, D.R.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CD3CA439FB03EF22" box="[1050,1195,1303,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Vieites, R.D</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CD9EA439FA31EF22" box="[1208,1433,1303,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Randrianiaina, F.M</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C9B1A415FE9CEF46" box="[151,308,1339,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Ratsoavina, S</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C866A415FE48EF46" box="[320,480,1339,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Rasamison, A</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C8CAA415FD0BEF46" box="[492,675,1339,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Rakotoarison, E</collectorName>
|
||
. Rajeriarison and
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CA49A415FB8EEF46" box="[879,1062,1339,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">T. Rajoafiarison</collectorName>
|
||
on
|
||
<date id="FF9A2B9D1167FF95CD76A415FB4EEF46" box="[1104,1254,1339,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2010-06-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDED2751167FF95CD76A415FB4EEF46" box="[1104,1254,1339,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2010-06-27">27 June 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
at Bemanevika, campsite Atsirakala,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FA75D11167FF95C8A6A471FDBDEF6A" box="[384,533,1375,1401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Sofia Region</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3334DCD1167FF95CB38A471FD0DEF6A" box="[542,677,1375,1401]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(coordinates
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE106B9A1167FF95CA1DA471FC69EF6A" box="[827,961,1375,1401]" degrees="14.43061" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" precision="1" value="-14.43061">14.43061°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE106B9A1167FF95CAEDA471FBFBEF6A" box="[971,1107,1375,1401]" degrees="48.60179" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" precision="1" value="48.60179">48.60179°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0009EA6E1167FF95CD7BA471FB43EF6A" box="[1117,1259,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.466" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1466.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA0B81167FF95CD7BA471FB19EF6A" box="[1117,1201,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.466" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1466.0">1466 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4C07001167FF95CC27A471FECFEC3E" collectingDate="2009-06" collectingDateMax="2010-06-27" collectingDateMin="2009-06" collectorName="M. Vences & Vieites, F. M & Ratsoavina, R. D & Randrianiaina, E & Rajeriarison, T & J. L. Patton & Vieites, R. D & Randrianiaina, F. M & Ratsoavina, S & Rasamison, A & Rakotoarison, E & T. Rajoafiarison & D. R. Vieites & R. D. Randrianiaina & F. M. Ratsoavina & S. Rasamison & A. Rakotoarison & E. Rajeriarison & Makira Massif" country="Madagascar" county="Sofia Region" elevation="1067" latitude="-14.43061" location="Eight" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.60179" municipality="Analanjirofo Region" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
as well as
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D22C6D41167FF95CC57A471FEA4EF8E" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(field numbers ZCMV 11225, ZCMV 11226, ZCMV 11228, ZCMV 11229), all collected in
|
||
<date id="FF9A2B9D1167FF95CC2CA4ADFAD3EF8E" box="[1290,1403,1411,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2009-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDED2751167FF95CC2CA4ADFAD3EF8E" box="[1290,1403,1411,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2009-06">June 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by by
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C99CA489FE9EEFD2" box="[186,310,1447,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">M. Vences</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C867A489FE67EFD2" box="[321,463,1447,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">D.R. Vieites</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C8FCA489FD1EEFD2" box="[474,694,1447,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">R.D. Randrianiaina</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CBE7A489FCD5EFD2" box="[705,893,1447,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">F.M. Ratsoavina</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CAAFA489FB8CEFD2" box="[905,1060,1447,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">S. Rasamison</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CD09A489FB41EFD2" box="[1071,1257,1447,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">A. Rakotoarison</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CDD2A489FA34EFD2" box="[1268,1436,1447,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">E. Rajeriarison</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95C9E0A4E5FED3EFF6" box="[198,379,1483,1509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">T. Rajoafiarison</collectorName>
|
||
on the western slope the
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1688B1167FF95CBB7A4E5FC9FEFF6" box="[657,823,1483,1509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Makira Massif</collectorName>
|
||
, not examined morphologically but included in the 16S tree (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F11D81167FF95C9F6A4C1FEB9EC1A" box="[208,273,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-31@4.[151,1435,179,1744]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum Likelihood tree based on a 515 bp alignment of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene for 66 ingroup samples assigned to G. pulcher, G. flavobrunneus, and G. pulcherrimus sp. nov. Numbers at nodes are bootstrap support values in percent (only shown if>50%). The tree was rooted with G. tornieri (removed graphically to better visualize branch lengths connecting ingroup taxa)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061266/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), integrated but still uncatalogued at the UADBA (MZBA) collection (individually identifiable via their field number tags)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E5ED61167FF92C9E1A719FA34EDFF" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1167FF95C9E1A719FCF0ED5E" blockId="11.[151,1437,1014,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95C9E1A719FE91EC43" box="[199,313,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Assigned to the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1167FF95CB52A719FCB4EC42" authorityName="Glaw & Vences" authorityYear="1994" box="[628,796,1591,1617]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pandanusicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95CB52A719FCB4EC42" box="[628,796,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Pandanusicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1167FF95CA9DA719FBE2EC42" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1992" box="[955,1098,1591,1617]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95CA9DA719FBE2EC42" box="[955,1098,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Guibemantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on its small body size, phytotelm-dwelling habitats (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1167FF95C8DFA775FDC1EC66" box="[505,617,1627,1653]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1167FF95C8DFA775FDC1EC66" box="[505,617,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Pandanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plants), near-absent webbing between toes, connected lateral metatarsalia, the presence of both inner and outer metatarsal tubercles, intercalary elements between ultimate and penultimate phalanges of fingers and toes (verified by external examination), and molecular phylogeny. The new species is characterized by the unique combination of the following characters: (1) medium size with SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA0B81167FF95CC26A7E8FAD5ECF2" box="[1280,1405,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">25‒29 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females, (2) bright green dorsal color with translucent shade, with dense fine purplish-brown spots, (3) distinct brown rostral stripe, (4) absence of white or yellow spots in the inguinal region, (5) absence of webbing on hand and only traces of web at foot, (6) vomerine teeth rudimentary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B5DD51160FF92C9B1A7F9FC46ED00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061282/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="109" startId="12.[151,250,1751,1775]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1727]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1160FF92C9B1A7F9FC46ED00" blockId="12.[151,1436,1751,1811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1160FF92C9B1A7F9FEBBECFC" bold="true" box="[151,275,1751,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Color in life (dorsolateral and ventral views) of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1160FF92CAA0A7F9FB3DECFC" authority="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz, 2023" authorityName="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz" authorityYear="2023" box="[902,1173,1751,1775]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1160FF92CAA0A7F9FB3DECFC" box="[902,1173,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">Guibemantis pulcherrimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1160FF92CDBDA7F9FB45ECFC" bold="true" box="[1179,1261,1751,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636C341160FF92CDBDA7F9FB45ECFC" box="[1179,1261,1751,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from (A) Makira West (holotype ZSM 518/2009) and (B,C) Bemanevika (paratype ZSM 1754/2010).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1160FF92C9E1A64BFA34EDFF" blockId="12.[151,1437,1893,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">
|
||
The new species is most similar to its sister species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1160FF92CA29A64BFC20ED6C" box="[783,904,1893,1919]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1160FF92CA29A64BFC20ED6C" box="[783,904,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">G. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which differs (despite some overlap) by fewer (12–107, mean 42;
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1160FF92C851A6A4FE3EEDB0" box="[375,406,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
47–223, mean 103) and larger (diameter often up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA0B81160FF92CADBA6A7FBFDEDB7" box="[1021,1109,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1160FF92CD78A6A4FBD4EDB0" box="[1118,1148,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA0B81160FF92CDA3A6A7FB77EDB0" box="[1157,1247,1929,1955]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) purplish-brown dorsal spots, and a larger and denser purplish-brown band on the flanks which often is adorned centrally by silvery whitish reticulations, as well as by numerous diagnostic nucleotide positions in the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B5DD51161FF93C9B1A603FAB2ED9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061286/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" startId="13.[151,250,1837,1861]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1814]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1161FF93C9B1A603FAB2ED9E" blockId="13.[151,1436,1837,1934]" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1161FF93C9B1A603FEBCED56" bold="true" box="[151,276,1837,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation in color and pattern in life (dorsolateral views) among specimens tentatively assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1161FF93CC3DA600FF4CED79" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1161FF93CC3DA600FF4CED79" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Guibemantis pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(within blue dashed box) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1161FF93CB3CA67CFD68ED79" authority="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz, 2023" authorityName="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz" authorityYear="2023" box="[538,704,1874,1898]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1161FF93CB3CA67CFD68ED79" box="[538,704,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">G. pulcherrimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1161FF93CBE1A67CFCB2ED79" bold="true" box="[711,794,1874,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636C341161FF93CBE1A67CFCB2ED79" box="[711,794,1874,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(within red dashed box). Note that most specimens in the plate have not been genotyped and are assigned to the two species based on geographical provenance and color pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B5DD51162FF90C9B1A2AAFBBFE98E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061290" box="[151,1047,900,925]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061290/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" startId="14.[151,250,900,924]" targetBox="[185,1400,186,872]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1162FF90C9B1A2AAFBBFE98E" blockId="14.[151,1047,900,925]" box="[151,1047,900,925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90C9B1A2AAFEBBE98F" bold="true" box="[151,275,900,924]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Preserved holotype (ZSM 518/2009) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1162FF90CB89A2ABFC16E98E" authority="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz, 2023" authorityName="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz" authorityYear="2023" box="[687,958,901,925]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90CB89A2ABFC16E98E" box="[687,958,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Guibemantis pulcherrimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636C341162FF90CAE3A2ABFBBFE98E" box="[965,1047,901,925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E5ED61162FF90C9E1A2DEFA9BED56" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1162FF90C9E1A2DEFEB6EFAA" blockId="14.[151,1437,1007,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90C9E1A2DEFE55EE1A" box="[199,509,1007,1033]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549FB3FF1162FF90C8BBA2C1FE55EE1A" box="[413,509,1007,1033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Adult female in good state of preservation. Tissue removed from ventral side of right thigh for DNA extraction, one transverse and two longitudinal cuts on venter for gonad examination. Head longer than wide and slightly wider than body; snout rounded in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; canthus rostralis straight, loreal region flat; nostrils much nearer to tip of snout than to eye, tympanum distinct, 47% of horizontal eye diameter; supratympanic fold poorly expressed, rather straight; vomerine odontophores very poorly expressed and almost not visible, located medially between eye and choanae on either side of head; tongue ovoid, and distinctly bifid at its tip. Arms moderately thin; relative finger length 1<4<2<3, second finger slightly longer than fourth finger; finger discs moderately enlarged and squared off at tips in a rounded “T” shape, no webbing between fingers recognizable, subarticular tubercles visible, unpaired. Hindlimbs moderately thin, foot length 84% of tibia length; lateral metatarsalia connected; inner metatarsal tubercle oblong and recognizable; outer metatarsal tubercle round and only weakly recognizable; only traces of webbing recognizable between toes; relative length of toes 1<2<5<3<4, third toe distinctly longer than fifth; toe discs moderately enlarged. For morphometric measurements see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A638E61162FF90C9E4A4B1FEB0EFAA" box="[194,280,1439,1465]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,241,732,758]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of specimens of Guibemantis pulcher and G. pulcherrimus sp. nov. with reliable molecular identification (all in mm). For abbreviations of measurements, see Materials and methods. Other abbreviations: HT, holotype; PT, paratype. NA, not applicable. See Lehtinen et al. (2012) for raw measurements of additional 15 G. pulcher specimens from Mantadia, and of the G. pulcher type specimens." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B5DD51165FF97C9B1A3F2FCE7E92D" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" tableUuid="DF5B5DD51165FF97C9B1A3F2FCE7E92D">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1162FF90C9E1A4EDFDE9ECA6" blockId="14.[151,1437,1007,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
After 14 years in preservative, dorsally beige with many small spots; these spots are light brown with a weakly recognizable reddish/purple shade. From the snout tip over the nostrils to the eye, and then again from the eye over the tympanum to an area above the forelimb insertions, a distinctly delimited dark brown rostral stripe is present. After the forelimb insertion, this stripe becomes broader, lighter and less distinctly delimited, and forms a brown band on the anterior flanks, dissolving into dense brown spotting on the posterior flanks. The ventral side is uniformly beige without any pattern. In life (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F11D81162FF90CB81A759FD57EC82" box="[679,767,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-31@12.[151,1436,181,1727]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Color in life (dorsolateral and ventral views) of specimens of Guibemantis pulcherrimus sp. nov. from (A) Makira West (holotype ZSM 518/2009) and (B,C) Bemanevika (paratype ZSM 1754/2010)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061282/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) the dorsal side was green with a translucent shade, and the spots and bands were purplish-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1162FF90C9E1A7EEFA9BED56" blockId="14.[151,1437,1007,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90C9E1A7EEFE9AECCA" box="[199,306,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. The three morphologically examined
|
||
<typeStatus id="549FB3FF1162FF90CA2CA791FCDDECCA" box="[778,885,1727,1753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549FB3FF1162FF90CD42A791FB62ECCA" box="[1124,1226,1727,1753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. See
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A638E61162FF90CC34A791FAC5ECCA" box="[1298,1389,1727,1753]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,241,732,758]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of specimens of Guibemantis pulcher and G. pulcherrimus sp. nov. with reliable molecular identification (all in mm). For abbreviations of measurements, see Materials and methods. Other abbreviations: HT, holotype; PT, paratype. NA, not applicable. See Lehtinen et al. (2012) for raw measurements of additional 15 G. pulcher specimens from Mantadia, and of the G. pulcher type specimens." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B5DD51165FF97C9B1A3F2FCE7E92D" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" tableUuid="DF5B5DD51165FF97C9B1A3F2FCE7E92D">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
for morphological measurements. Sexual dimorphism cannot be reliably assessed as all genotyped specimens are females. Photos from specimens morphologically assigned to this species from Marojejy and Anjanaharibe-Sud agree with the overall trend of rather small dorsal spots and poorly marked purplish-brown flank patches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E5ED61162FF90C9E1A661FB54ED9E" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1162FF90C9E1A661FB54ED9E" blockId="14.[151,1437,1007,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90C9E1A661FE97ED7A" box="[199,319,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1162FF90CB12A661FD61ED7A" authorityName="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz" authorityYear="2023" box="[564,713,1871,1897]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90CB12A661FD61ED7A" box="[564,713,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">pulcherrimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a Latin adjective meaning “most beautiful”, referring to the appealing color pattern of the new species and alluding to the name of its sister species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1162FF90CD52A65DFB44ED9E" box="[1140,1260,1907,1933]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90CD52A65DFB44ED9E" box="[1140,1260,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">G. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E5ED61162FF90C9E1A6B9FD1DEDEA" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1162FF90C9E1A6B9FD1DEDEA" blockId="14.[151,1437,1007,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90C9E1A6B9FEDBEDA2" box="[199,371,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. All known specimens were collected from the leaf axils of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1162FF90CD28A6B9FBD6EDA2" box="[1038,1150,1943,1969]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90CD28A6B9FBD6EDA2" box="[1038,1150,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Pandanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
screw pines in rainforest. Calls, reproductive behavior and larval stages are unknown, but it is likely that the species reproduces in these phytotelms, as does its sister species
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1162FF90CB10A6F1FD1DEDEA" box="[566,693,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1162FF90CB10A6F1FD19EDEA" box="[566,689,2015,2041]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcher">G. pulcher</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E5ED61163FF91C9E1A1B9FAC1EB0E" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0D5D1163FF91C9E1A1B9FAC1EB0E" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1163FF91C9E1A1B9FEF8EAA2" box="[199,336,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Based on genotyped specimens,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2476DE1163FF91CBF3A1B9FC26EAA2" authorityName="Vences & Hutter & Glaw & Rakotoarison & Raselimanana & Scherz" authorityYear="2023" box="[725,910,151,177]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D14F1163FF91CBF3A1B9FC26EAA2" box="[725,910,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">G. pulcherrimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from (1) Hevirina and Fotsialanana source, two nearby sites on the western slope of the Makira Massif, and (2) Bemanevika. Additional specimens morphologically consistent with this taxon are known from three additional localities in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3334DCD1163FF91CDC3A1F1FAD9EAEA" box="[1253,1393,223,249]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (3) Anjanaharibe-Sud, (4) Marojejy, and (5) Masoala; these localities need to be genetically verified in the future.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |