141 lines
15 KiB
XML
141 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="020AFDA35BB843EE3DC4E37F21E7C5AF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.194093" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2b7c036-88ef-4ea6-8f93-b93d1f5cd43e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194093" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460188836868" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kahanpää, Jere" docDate="2010" docId="038D87C7FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD84FA74" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02401p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2401" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nemotelus (Nemotelus) notatus Zetterstedt 1842" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFB4FFBFFF8CFFA4FFECCB05FFC6FFA4" masterDocTitle="Finnish species of Nemotelus (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="30" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698236382901" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A02CBCF55053D730391F042772D3A9A3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E7B904167B12C865E5BF9F71EC36B7E0">
|
||
<mods:title id="25F977C9803A0ECB8750FCD0CD49CADE">Finnish species of Nemotelus (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0777E615554FA409660F89669DC92F61" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0E0E6C557413A01A73ECA58A52C0A69C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4CABF1A622163EB852015CD6E78D7C84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8373A533BA0B8531A0B3DF8FC0FBB54E">Kahanpää, Jere</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B017D0459F4979C2D1E1F8395F7BF35E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0774B41367221FDD69EE649CBCAFDD2E" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="16E05BB6CEF3B6FAB996EDAA2FF278DC">
|
||
<mods:title id="7CB142C8492E0BD19FC155EEDC8E2982">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="40E7718846A2062DCFE1BA877BB5B875">
|
||
<mods:date id="5804378EE4D7FFA76E87CECACB851B06">2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="437BFE66553FD9FA93256F1B0BA37385" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="143DC5A024843DCC634D6389B72F2274">2401</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="4D58BA2B8450E50D08C8CF491B289B4D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="45A7030ADD395651B95CB6207F7C1638">30</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="B1004DB539BB00C56426353C585A2694">40</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="EA71DCC08E713A9F5DD189365C88B440">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7267DB857EEE3E349218BF196CCCD3ED" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.194093</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D4DF81FF01E4E4085655FABAEFAD80FA" type="GBIF-Dataset">c2b7c036-88ef-4ea6-8f93-b93d1f5cd43e</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D4EF24163286828AF61390B9A41B49A0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4C519FEAB0460E4A77E1CEF8F4C4946A" type="Zenodo-Dep">194093</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="038D87C7FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD84FA74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6200557" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6200557" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D87C7FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD84FA74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D87C7FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD84FA74" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E655AFF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FEF3FE78" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD28FE1E" blockId="4.[151,750,416,476]" box="[151,750,416,442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="D0D381BDFF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD28FE1E" bold="true" box="[151,750,416,442]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD28FE1E" authority="Zetterstedt, 1842" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,750,416,442]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Nemotelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus" subGenus="Nemotelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FD28FE1E" bold="true" box="[151,750,416,442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FF7BCAA5FDD5FE1E" bold="true" box="[151,531,416,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Nemotelus (Nemotelus) notatus</emphasis>
|
||
Zetterstedt, 1842
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF7BCAC7FEF3FE78" blockId="4.[151,750,416,476]" box="[151,309,450,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F2A54FF88FFA0FF73CAC7FED6FE78" box="[159,272,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,269,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[161,1426,269,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Nemotelus males in a) dorsal view, b) lateral view. 1. N. nigrinus Fallén. 2. N. infortunatus sp. nov. 3. N. notatus Zetterstedt." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194094/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Figures 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F2A54FF88FFA0FEF1CAC7FEEAFE78" box="[285,300,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[161,1426,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Nemotelus females in a) dorsal view, b) lateral view. 7. N. nigrinus Fallén. 8. N. infortunatus sp. nov. 9. N. notatus Zetterstedt." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194096/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">9</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E655AFF88FFA0FF7BC908FAC7FC88" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF7BC908FAC7FC88" blockId="4.[151,1437,524,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FF7BC908FE4CFD83" bold="true" box="[151,394,525,551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FF88FFA0FE7DC908FE2DFD83" box="[401,491,525,551]" name="Finland" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FE1DC908FDCBFD83" bold="true" box="[497,525,525,551]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Al</emphasis>
|
||
: 737Ƥ
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FF88FFA0FD87C908FD75FD83" box="[619,691,525,551]" name="Aland Islands" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Aland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Tengström, E.J. Bonsdorff, Palmén, Mäklin); 13 Hammarland (Hellén); 535Ƥ Jomala (W. & M. Hellén, Platonoff, R. Frey, Nordman); 13 Finström (Hellén); 13 Finström,
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FF7BC95DFEE5FDD6" box="[151,291,600,626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1922-06-27">27.VI.1922</date>
|
||
(H. Lindberg); 232Ƥ Finström,
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FD51C95DFC95FDD6" box="[701,851,600,626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1922-07-13">13.VII.1922</date>
|
||
(R. Frey); 23 Föglö (R. Forsius); 1Ƥ Geta (B. Poppius); 1Ƥ Bomarsund (Hellén); 231Ƥ Lemland (Hellén, Nordman); 1Ƥ Lemland,
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FB30C978FAADFD33" box="[1244,1387,637,663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1947-06-27">27.VI.1947</date>
|
||
(A. Nordman); 1Ƥ Mariehamn (A. Nordman); 1Ƥ Eckerö (Hellén); 1Ƥ Eckerö,
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FBD1C9A7FB0FFD18" box="[1085,1225,674,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1953-06-29">29.VI.1953</date>
|
||
(W. Hellén).
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FA9CC9A7FA55FD18" bold="true" box="[1392,1427,674,700]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Ab</emphasis>
|
||
: 8310Ƥ Uusikaupunki (W. & M. Hellén); 132Ƥ Houtskari
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FC64C9CDFBE5FD46" box="[904,1059,712,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1947-07-14">14.VII.1947</date>
|
||
(A. Wegelius); 13 Houtskari
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FF7BC9E8FED1FCA3" box="[151,279,749,775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1976-07-09">9.VII.1976</date>
|
||
(H. Silfverberg); 13 Bromarv 6642:281,
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FCEFC9E8FC4FFCA3" box="[771,905,749,775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1975-06-17">17.VI.1975</date>
|
||
(A. Albrecht); 13 Bromarv,
|
||
<date id="FF9A1011FF88FFA0FB33C9E8FAA8FCA3" box="[1247,1390,749,775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1977-07-25">25.VII.1977</date>
|
||
(A. Albrecht).
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FEFAC817FEEDFC88" bold="true" box="[278,299,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">N</emphasis>
|
||
: 2Ƥ Hanko Täcktom (R. Frey); 131Ƥ Helsinge (W. Hellén); 1Ƥ Borgå (S. Hellén).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E655AFF88FFA0FF2AC83DFB8BFB01" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF2AC83DFBA3FC66" blockId="4.[151,1437,524,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FF2AC83DFE80FCF6" bold="true" box="[198,326,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Rostrum short, triangular, tip not downcurved. Sides of rostrum with rather dense silvery hairs which obscures the black ground colour in some lights. These hairs are easily rubbed off and often missing in old or damaged specimens. Postpronotum yellow. Subnotopleural stripe considerably widened towards wing base. Fore and mid tibiae yellow or yellow-brown medially. Wing vein R4+5 forked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF28C8D5FCE3FBFE" blockId="4.[151,1437,524,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
3: Eyes separated with a very narrow frontal vitta (minimum separation 0.5 times the width of the anterior ocellus). Eyes with large dorsal and small ventral facets. Lower frons with a white spot which is separated from the antennal bases by a black band. T2–T3 predominantly white, T3 usually with a black central spot or triangle. Genitalia:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FF88FFA0FE96CF45FD81FBFE" author="Rozkosny" box="[378,583,1088,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Rozkosny R. (1973) The Stratiomyioidea (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 1. Scandinavian Science Press Ltd, Gadstrup, 140 pp." type="book" year="1973">Rozkošný (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FF88FFA0FDBFCF45FCE7FBFE" author="Rozkosny" box="[595,801,1088,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Rozkosny R. (1983) A Biosystematic Study of the European Stratiomyidae. Volume 2. Clitellariinae, Hermetiinae, Pachygasterinae and Bibliography. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Hague-Boston-London, 431 pp." type="book" year="1983">Rozkošný (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF28CF63FB8BFB01" blockId="4.[151,1437,524,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Ƥ: Frons with a pair of short-triangular spots. Tergites black, lateral margins yellow. Posterior margins of tergites yellow or with yellow posterolateral corners and posteromedial triangles.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E655AFF88FFA0FF2ACFB5FD96FAB1" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF2ACFB5FD96FAB1" blockId="4.[151,1437,524,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FF2ACFB5FEA1FB6E" bold="true" box="[198,359,1200,1226]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
European. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FF88FFA0FDF7CFB5FDB2FB6E" box="[539,628,1200,1226]" name="Finland" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FF88FFA0FD6CCFB4FD3BFB6E" box="[640,765,1201,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Nemotelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FD6CCFB4FD3BFB6E" box="[640,765,1201,1226]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">N. notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the south-western archipelago between Helsinki (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE105016FF88FFA0FEE7CFD3FEBAFB54" box="[267,380,1238,1264]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="24.933332">24° 56' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) in the east and Uusikaupunki (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE105016FF88FFA0FD14CFD3FCAAFB54" box="[760,876,1238,1264]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="60.8">60° 48' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) in the north. Most records are from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FF88FFA0FABFCFD3FF2FFAB1" name="Aland Islands" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Åland islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FF88FFA0FEB4CFFEFE74FAB1" box="[344,434,1275,1301]" name="Finland" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FF88FFA0FE07CFFEFD8AFAB1" box="[491,588,1275,1301]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E655AFF88FFA0FF2ACE25FD84FA74" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FF88FFA0FF2ACE25FD84FA74" blockId="4.[151,1437,524,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FF2ACE25FE92FA9E" bold="true" box="[198,340,1312,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FF88FFA0FEB0CE24FDF3FA9E" box="[348,565,1313,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Nemotelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FEB0CE24FDF3FA9E" box="[348,565,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Nemotelus notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a halobiont with a preference for salt marshes with low vegetation. The aquatic larvae develop in shallow brackish pools and ditches (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FF88FFA0FC6DCE43FB85FAC4" author="Rozkosny" box="[897,1091,1350,1376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Rozkosny R. (1983) A Biosystematic Study of the European Stratiomyidae. Volume 2. Clitellariinae, Hermetiinae, Pachygasterinae and Bibliography. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Hague-Boston-London, 431 pp." type="book" year="1983">Rozkošný 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There are few new Finnish records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FF88FFA0FEF8CE6EFE4AFA20" box="[276,396,1387,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Nemotelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FEF8CE6EFE4AFA20" box="[276,396,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">N. notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This may be due to large-scale habitat loss in the last 50 years caused by eutrophication of the Baltic Sea and the cessation of grazing on salt marshes, which has allowed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FF88FFA0FB9ECE94FABAFA0E" box="[1138,1404,1425,1450]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phragmites" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="communis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FF88FFA0FB9ECE94FABAFA0E" box="[1138,1404,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Phragmites communis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to take over most such sites in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FF88FFA0FE0DCEB3FDF8FA74" box="[481,574,1462,1488]" name="Finland" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |