181 lines
20 KiB
XML
181 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="7BF5B1F771619E13760D9324576F090D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11512244" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11512244" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1717719192119" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zug, George R." docDate="2015" docId="03856357CC42FFE4FFD05E99FC8D67A1" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.62.5.135-190.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 62 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.2:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Kalophrynus bunguranus Natuna Sticky Frog" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="FFBC1B2FCC57FFF1FFAB5C0AFF8C611C" masterDocTitle="Morphology and Systematics of Kalophrynus interlineatus-pleurostigma Populations (Anura: Microhylidae: Kalophryninae) and a Taxonomy of the Genus Kalophrynus Tschudi, Asian Sticky Frogs" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1720721637343" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="AE37F7E36E3869160091239AA767196A">Morphology and Systematics of Kalophrynus interlineatus-pleurostigma Populations (Anura: Microhylidae: Kalophryninae) and a Taxonomy of the Genus Kalophrynus Tschudi, Asian Sticky Frogs</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F01A535F22B5E6B682A75F60AEABB38D">Zug, George R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FA7FF09C06C02FBBA6ECAD0509C986C7">Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="668C582CDFD8337C4CBC87F737C67642">
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<mods:date id="B58E33F0D3BAF19E13309843F810B8E7">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D00E8C531A1FFB42BF75D7B3F3703B46">2015-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="183C31110F3B9184C31C7A99156E0602">62</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03856357CC42FFE4FFD05E99FC8D67A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12726984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12726984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03856357CC42FFE4FFD05E99FC8D67A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03856357CC42FFE4FFD05E99FC8D67A1" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<subSubSection id="C33681CACC42FFE4FFD05E99FB0263B0" box="[123,1166,659,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FFD05E99FB0263B0" blockId="21.[123,1173,659,753]" box="[123,1166,659,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<heading id="D0DB652DCC42FFE4FFD05E99FB0263B0" box="[123,1166,659,684]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2CA9C2CC42FFE4FFD05E99FB0263B0" ID-CoL="6NJSZ" authority="(Gunther, 1895) Natuna Sticky Frog" authorityName="Natuna Sticky Frog" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[123,1166,659,684]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kalophrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bunguranus">
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FFD05E99FB0263B0" bold="true" box="[123,1166,659,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FFD05E99FE1B63B7" bold="true" box="[123,407,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Kalophrynus bunguranus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBDAFB0CC42FFE4FE0C5E99FDC663B7" author="GUNTHER, A." box="[423,586,659,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" pagination="499 - 502" refId="ref37630" refString="GUNTHER, A. 1895. The reptiles and batrachians of the Natuna Islands. Novitates Zoologicae 2 (4): 499 - 502." type="journal article" year="1895">Günther, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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) Natuna Sticky Frog
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33681CACC42FFE4FFD05EB1FE3863ED" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FFD05EB1FE3863ED" blockId="21.[123,1173,659,753]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2CA9C2CC42FFE4FFD05EB1FD8563CD" ID-CoL="36MGF" authority="Gunther, 1895" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1895" box="[123,521,699,721]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Diplopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bunguranum">
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FFD05EB1FEFD63CC" box="[123,369,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Diplopelma bunguranum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBDAFB0CC42FFE4FED05EB1FD8563CD" author="GUNTHER, A." box="[379,521,699,721]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" pagination="499 - 502" refId="ref37630" refString="GUNTHER, A. 1895. The reptiles and batrachians of the Natuna Islands. Novitates Zoologicae 2 (4): 499 - 502." type="journal article" year="1895">Günther, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FDB25EB6FD6663CC" box="[537,746,699,721]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Novitates Zoologicae</emphasis>
|
||
2:501 [
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||
<typeStatus id="54976CE3CC42FFE4FC975EB6FCE963CD" box="[828,869,700,721]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: “Bunguran, or Great Natuna [
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||
<collectingCountry id="F33B92D1CC42FFE4FF445ED1FEA663ED" box="[239,298,731,753]" name="Iceland" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Island</collectingCountry>
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||
]”,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F33B92D1CC42FFE4FEE25ED1FE2A63ED" box="[329,422,731,753]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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||
].
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33681CACC42FFE4FF005F0FFE1E6481" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF005F0FFDBC6240" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<materialsCitation id="3B44D81CCC42FFE4FF005F0FFF596221" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FF005F0FFED66207" bold="true" box="[171,346,773,797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FF005F0FFF686207" box="[171,228,773,797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">TYPE</collectionCode>
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</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D75449DCC42FFE4FF465F02FED66207" baselines="790" box="[237,346,776,795]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="material" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FF465F02FED66207" box="[237,346,776,795]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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</emphasis>
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.—
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<smallCapsWord id="8D75449DCC42FFE4FE295F0FFE666207" baselines="791,790" box="[386,490,773,797]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Syntypes" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<typeStatus id="54976CE3CC42FFE4FE295F0FFE666207" box="[386,490,773,797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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||
: number and deposition not noted in original publication, presumably
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||
</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B44D81CCC42FFE4FF765F2FFE8C6240" collectingDate="1947-02-11" collectionCode="BMNH" location="British Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FF765F2FFEA16220" box="[221,301,805,828]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
;
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<location id="8EF3849ACC42FFE4FE975F2FFD3A6221" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03856357CC42FFE4FFD05E99FC8D67A1:8EF3849ACC42FFE4FE975F2FFD3A6221" box="[316,694,805,829]" name="British Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">British Museum of Natural History</location>
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<date id="FF92F481CC42FFE4FD165F2FFCA26220" box="[701,814,805,829]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" value="1947-02-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD60D69CC42FFE4FD165F2FFCA26220" box="[701,814,805,829]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" value="1947-02-11">1947.2.11.</collectingDate>
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</date>
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38–41 (formerly 95.5.1.105–108) according to
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B44D81CCC42FFE4FEAC5F4FFDA56241" box="[263,553,837,861]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="F. Inger" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FEAC5F4FFE956240" box="[263,281,837,860]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="26D9B797CC42FFE4FE8C5F4FFEF66241" box="[295,378,837,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">F. Inger</collectorName>
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||
(in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBDAFB0CC42FFE4FE0D5F4FFDAC6241" author="FROST, D. R. & ED" box="[422,544,837,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" refId="ref37538" refString="FROST, D. R., ED. 1985. Amphibian Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographical Reference. Association of Systematics Collection, Lawrence, Kansas" type="book" year="1985">Frost, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF005F6FFE9F6520" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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||
<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FF005F6FFEA56267" bold="true" box="[171,297,869,893]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">DEFINITION</emphasis>
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||
</smallCapsWord>
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||
.— Small, adult females
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||
<quantity id="4CD47FA4CC42FFE4FD845F6FFD2E6260" box="[559,674,869,893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="25.0">25–27 mm</quantity>
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FD035F6FFD566261" box="[680,730,869,893]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">SVL</collectionCode>
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, adult males
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<quantity id="4CD47FA4CC42FFE4FCCD5F6FFC556260" box="[870,985,869,893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22–23 mm</quantity>
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FC745F6FFB9D6261" box="[991,1041,869,893]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">SVL</collectionCode>
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; head medium length 28 % HeadL/
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FED55F8FFE3C6281" box="[382,432,901,925]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">SVL</collectionCode>
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; head slightly wider than long 113 % HeadW/HeadL; naris closer to snout than to eye NA % NarEye/SnEye; eye moderately large 45 % EyeD/HeadL; tympanum visible and smaller than eye 61 % Tymp/EyeD; slender moderately long forelimb 29–31 % Forarm/
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FF7A5FEFFE8F62E1" box="[209,259,997,1021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">SVL</collectionCode>
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and forearm to crus length NA % Forarm/CrusL; hindlimb moderately long HndlL/
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FF63580FFF776501" box="[200,251,1029,1053]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">SVL</collectionCode>
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, NA % CrusL/
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<collectionCode id="ED3D4A84CC42FFE4FE19580FFE696501" box="[434,485,1029,1053]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">SVL</collectionCode>
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, and NA % CrusL/ThghL; hindfoot well developed 85 % HndfL/CrusL.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF00584FFDD56560" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Vomerine teeth presences or absence not reported; palatal fold morphology not reported; tongue large, subelliptical and entire behind.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF00588FFD1F6401" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Fingers without web; lengths 3>2≈1>4 (nub-like); tips rounded; subarticular tubercles not reported; palmar tubercle not repored; spiny nuptial excrescences dorsally on base of fingers 1 to 3 and adjacent hand of males (fide Parker; see comment). Toes weakly webbed, lengths 4>3>5>2>1; tips rounded, not dilated; subarticular tubercles indistinct, numbers on toes not reported; indistinct inner and outer metatarsal tubercles.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF00592FFE1E6481" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">Color in life unknown. Dorsum purplish brown, no mark mentioned; large dark brown, oval black inguinal spot without light border; loris edged with reddish rose that extends posteriorly above eye and onto and widening on trunk to inguina and hindlimbs; loris, chin to anterior chest black fading to yellowish.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33681CACC42FFE4FF0059AFFE1964C1" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF0059AFFE1964C1" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FF0059AFFEB964A0" bold="true" box="[171,309,1445,1469]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">ETYMOLOGY</emphasis>
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</smallCapsWord>
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||
.— Great Natuna Island is also called Bunguran, whence the name of the species as a resident of Bunguran.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33681CACC42FFE4FF0059EFFF596721" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF0059EFFDC664E1" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" box="[171,586,1509,1533]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D75449DCC42FFE4FF0059EFFECF64E0" baselines="1527,1527" box="[171,323,1509,1533]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
|
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FF0059EFFECF64E0" bold="true" box="[171,323,1509,1533]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">DISTRIBUTION</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
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||
.— Great Natuna Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF005A0FFF596721" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
|
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<smallCapsWord id="8D75449DCC42FFE4FF005A0FFE9D6700" baselines="1559,1559" box="[171,273,1541,1565]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Natural" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
|
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FF005A0FFE9D6700" bold="true" box="[171,273,1541,1565]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">NATURAL</emphasis>
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</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D75449DCC42FFE4FEB35A0FFEF56700" baselines="1559,1559" box="[280,377,1541,1565]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="History" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
|
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FEB35A0FFEF56700" bold="true" box="[280,377,1541,1565]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">HISTORY</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.— Günther considered it a common frog owing to its abundance in collections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33681CACC42FFE4FF005A4FFC8D67A1" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93D241CC42FFE4FF005A4FFC8D67A1" blockId="21.[123,1174,773,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D75449DCC42FFE4FF005A4FFEA46740" baselines="1623,1623" box="[171,296,1605,1629]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FF005A4FFEA46740" bold="true" box="[171,296,1605,1629]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">COMMENTS</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.— Preceding information extracted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBDAFB0CC42FFE4FD4E5A4FFC066741" author="GUNTHER, A." box="[741,906,1605,1629]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" pagination="499 - 502" refId="ref37630" refString="GUNTHER, A. 1895. The reptiles and batrachians of the Natuna Islands. Novitates Zoologicae 2 (4): 499 - 502." type="journal article" year="1895">Günther (1895)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBDAFB0CC42FFE4FC175A4FFBC36741" author="PARKER, H. W." box="[956,1103,1605,1629]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" refId="ref38357" refString="PARKER, H. W. 1934. A Monograph of the Frogs of the Family Microhylidae. The Trustees of the British Museum, London." type="book" year="1934">Parker (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Parker considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA9C2CC42FFE4FEB85A6CFDBC6761" authority="Boulenger" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1900" box="[275,560,1637,1661]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kalophrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterochirus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FEB85A6CFE356761" box="[275,441,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">C. heterochirus</emphasis>
|
||
Boulenger
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA9C2CC42FFE4FD585A6CFC1E6761" authorityName="Natuna Sticky Frog" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[755,914,1637,1661]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kalophrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bunguranus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580E53CC42FFE4FD585A6CFC1E6761" box="[755,914,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="156">K. bunguranus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and may have included traits of the former in the description of the latter. Parker reported nuptial pads on dorsum of fingers;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBDAFB0CC42FFE4FF1D5AACFEBF67A1" author="INGER, R. F." box="[182,307,1701,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 402" refId="ref37683" refString="INGER, R. F. 1966. The systematics and zoogeography of the Amphibia of Borneo. Fieldiana: Zoology 52: 1 - 402." type="journal article" year="1966">Inger (1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 16) specifically noted their absence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |