127 lines
14 KiB
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127 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="1A13F367E67C8A1CF09B66D6B46E6ECB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728822" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725682255182" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Al-Handal, Adil Y., Thomas, Evan W. & Pennesi, Chiara" docDate="2018" docId="0392662BFF8C2F76FF61F550FE4BF890" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.372.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 372 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Amphora arenaria Donkin 1858" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="FFAB1E53FF9A2F60FFE9F02CFFEEFF8A" masterDocTitle="Marine benthic diatoms in the newly discovered coral reefs, off Basra coast, Southern Iraq" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1725694383496" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5BDD87AA252D393ADD179DB23A7AFC2A">
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<mods:title id="07C63CB1BAED069F518DC4A9C6DA8A18">Marine benthic diatoms in the newly discovered coral reefs, off Basra coast, Southern Iraq</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C2273B61F6AE3D130AE5F4B551C1D721" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C7D77B40FA0504C9C23729E375D53573">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FC25F1E3452576F6B582B184B0165E82">Al-Handal, Adil Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B54C63CFFE1C06D0F648651372EA0CCD">Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="53548A338D66D687B6D258FD61B1508F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="86CFAEF3449CA4C99BE26B874D5455B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D79277DC5B5EE1906CAFD832EC031B92">Thomas, Evan W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF971B178613C4EA64F747065FC61D09">Biology Department, Waubonsee Community College, Sugar Grove, Illinois, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="49FE522D6ECC2039B64BC355241B6000">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="68B0F7608197B119B0105A93AB8DDB79">Pennesi, Chiara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9D5350D6C103EEAC859017409B6A01C">Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3D802CDB1B6F67570B87D53E615222BA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="513E04CB225D28FEA85BEE0445000C4E">
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<mods:date id="261F88A861170289920C0C8DEE14EE53">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F64C89783AF6CDD86A320D7633095B41">2018-10-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AD2E73A5B32F6870FDA122EB52F28032">372</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6F19CC40FB89398F1B8E12D6ECAD33C3">111</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="BBC182191B522EE57FF9B586F354DD0D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="0392662BFF8C2F76FF61F550FE4BF890" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13729095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13729095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392662BFF8C2F76FF61F550FE4BF890" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392662BFF8C2F76FF61F550FE4BF890" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF8C2F76FF61F550FD4EFA1F" blockId="22.[136,672,1404,1429]" box="[136,672,1404,1429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<heading id="D0CC6051FF8C2F76FF61F550FD4EFA1F" box="[136,672,1404,1429]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AF12CFF8C2F76FF61F550FDD9FA1F" author="Donkin, A. S." box="[136,567,1404,1429]" page=")" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" year="1858">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BACBEFF8C2F76FF61F550FDD9FA1F" authority="Donkin (1858: 31)" authorityName="Donkin" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1858" box="[136,567,1404,1429]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Amphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="arenaria">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FF61F550FE8EFA1F" bold="true" box="[136,352,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Amphora arenaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF8C2F76FE8EF550FDD9FA1F" author="Donkin, A. S." box="[359,567,1404,1429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" pagination="12 - 34" refId="ref23007" refString="Donkin, A. S. (1858) On the marine diatomaceae of Northumberland with a description of eighteen new species. Transactions of the Microscopical Society of London 6: 12 - 34." type="journal article" year="1858">Donkin (1858: 31)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1300CBB8FF8C2F76FDAFF550FD76FA1F" box="[582,664,1404,1429]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–74" captionStartId="21.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[201,1386,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 62–74. Marine benthic diatoms in coral reefs off Basra.Fig. 62. Pleurosigma diverse-striatum, Fig. 63. Pleurosigma strigosum, Figs 64, 65. Plagiotropis lepidoptera, Fig. 66. Stauroneis sp., Fig. 67. Amphora arcuata, Fig. 68. Amphora arenaria, Fig. 69. Amphora cf. commutata, Fig. 70. Amphora cingulata, Fig. 71. Halamphora coffeaeformis, Fig. 72. Halamphora costata, Figs 73,74. Amphora graeffeana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728836/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32184B6FF8C2F76FF61F58EFA42FA70" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF8C2F76FF61F58EFBC5FA3D" blockId="22.[136,1067,1442,1463]" box="[136,1067,1442,1463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FF61F58EFF1EFA3D" box="[136,240,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">References</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF8C2F76FF14F58EFE6EFA3D" author="Hendey, N. I." box="[253,384,1442,1463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" refId="ref24568" refString="Hendey, N. I. (1964) An Introductory Account of the Smaller Algae of British Coastal Waters, Part V: Bacillariophyceae (Diatoms). Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 317 pp." type="book" year="1964">Hendey 1964</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 268, pl. 38, figs 1–4;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF8C2F76FD86F58EFCABFA3D" author="Witkowski, A. & Lange-Bertalot, H. & Metzeltin, D." box="[623,837,1442,1463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref27775" refString="Witkowski, A., Lange-Bertalot, H. & Metzeltin, D. (2000) Diatom Flora of Marine Coasts Iconographia Diatomologica 7: 1 - 925." type="book chapter" year="2000">
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Witkowski
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FD34F58EFCE0FA3D" box="[733,782,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 130, pl. 168, fig. 14.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF8C2F76FF61F5CDFA42FA70" blockId="22.[136,1452,1505,1818]" box="[136,1452,1505,1530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FF61F5CDFF04FA70" box="[136,234,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Features</emphasis>
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: Length 102–120 μm, width 14–18 μm, striae very fine,
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<quantity id="4CC37AD8FF8C2F76FC08F5CDFBBEFA70" box="[993,1104,1505,1530]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.366" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="7.112" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" unit="in" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 in</quantity>
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1 μm on the dorsal side.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32184B6FF8C2F76FF54F629FE4BF890" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF8C2F76FF54F629FB8AF9EC" blockId="22.[136,1452,1505,1818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FF54F629FEAFF994" box="[189,321,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Description</emphasis>
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: Valves linear with slightly ventrally bent rounded apices. Dorsal margin straight in the middle, becomes rounded towards apices. Ventral margin nearly straight. Raphe biarcuate, positioned in the middle of the valves, proximal endings bent ventrally. Axial area narrow, central area semi-lanceolate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF8C2F76FF54F65DFE7BF958" blockId="22.[136,1452,1505,1818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FF54F65DFEF1F900" box="[189,287,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Remarks</emphasis>
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: Several observed specimens look rather similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BACBEFF8C2F76FC8AF65DFB41F900" authority="Gregory (1857: 72)" authorityName="Gregory" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1857" box="[867,1199,1649,1674]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Amphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="obtusa">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FC8AF65DFC23F900" box="[867,973,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">A. obtusa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF8C2F76FC3AF65DFB41F900" author="Gregory, W." box="[979,1199,1649,1674]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" pagination="473 - 542" refId="ref23822" refString="Gregory, W. (1857) On new forms of marine Diatomaceae found in the Firth of Clyde and in Loch Fyne. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 21: 473 - 542. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0080456800032269" type="journal article" year="1857">Gregory (1857: 72)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which possess almost same valve outline. Striae density may distinguish these two species where it never exceeds
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<quantity id="4CC37AD8FF8C2F76FB66F6B9FB26F924" box="[1167,1224,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
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10 μm in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BACBEFF8C2F76FAD2F6B9FA4BF924" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1857" box="[1339,1445,1685,1710]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Amphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="obtusa">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FAD2F6B9FA4BF924" box="[1339,1445,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">A. obtusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, mostly
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<quantity id="4CC37AD8FF8C2F76FF32F695FED0F958" box="[219,318,1721,1746]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" unit="in" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 in</quantity>
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10 μm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF8C2F76FF54F6F1FE4BF890" blockId="22.[136,1452,1505,1818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF8C2F76FF54F6F1FE0AF97C" box="[189,484,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Ecology and Distribution:</emphasis>
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Widely distributed marine species. Previously reported from the Gulf (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF8C2F76FAEAF6F1FA71F97C" author="Hendey, N. I." box="[1283,1439,1757,1782]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" pagination="101 - 168" refId="ref24607" refString="Hendey, N. I. (1970) Some littoral diatoms of Kuwait. Nova Hedwigia 31: 101 - 168" type="journal article" year="1970">Hendey 1970</bibRefCitation>
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). Common in
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<collectingRegion id="49FF19DFFF8C2F76FEFDF72DFEBAF890" box="[276,340,1793,1818]" country="Iraq" name="Al Basrah" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Basra</collectingRegion>
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corals.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |