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110 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="3D5A6D9FAC564A1F83021C538F65B538" ID-CLB-Dataset="8566" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4851.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1420a882-3007-4d6f-afbc-f486390b2215" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407805" ID-ZooBank="D5837E58-53D6-4C51-A5C0-C96A31F26BC4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609434451215" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sirenko, Boris" docDate="2020" docId="03B2CD3FFFE60C0BBD992221CCEE3FBF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4851.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4851 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptochiton Gray 1847" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="402" masterDocId="FF8BB547FFE70C0ABD0E277FCE5A395E" masterDocTitle="New Zealand and Australian species of the genus Leptochiton (Mollusca Polyplacophora)" masterLastPageNumber="449" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="402" updateTime="1698850723682" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="150A0A12873C551C49396E967A3CB44E">
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<mods:title id="33F03DAA4BCD91FD092FBBD5D109E2AD">New Zealand and Australian species of the genus Leptochiton (Mollusca Polyplacophora)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F878F78D99ADA5D6DAA758DEF6E7696F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CE4343BDF29E61690FB1EDBA66224566">Sirenko, Boris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6E23249724CEB73EE03CF0CFC48DF04C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="122D7DA92C92FAB6A6880E444ADAC270">
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<mods:date id="4F2D8E24AF7E35197F032E74A7723398">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51E80F8DC1B13CF7DB71B6E8975A7AEA">2020-09-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5AE9108E761AD2AB4DD2D03EE605ACF8">4851</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="15E26D7D6499F4846A950142A6EB21B9" type="issue">
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<mods:start id="B5290D1A8B1DFC52686CBFA1441539C1">401</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="70E408122CB41CE46BFAC1C398AFE768" type="CLB-Dataset">8566</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FAF4BAAD5270F1F92495DA3530299089" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4851.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7573B1997E5444E69204884EBD3ADB58" type="GBIF-Dataset">1420a882-3007-4d6f-afbc-f486390b2215</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FEA7D76B8505223A10D30B92480C41AA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="65699E49C6BD8F102D0C3B59ADA17F7A" type="Zenodo-Dep">4407805</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2FBDB2E1C55CDC37580E8F75EC0CA2AF" type="ZooBank">D5837E58-53D6-4C51-A5C0-C96A31F26BC4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2CD3FFFE60C0BBD992221CCEE3FBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408160" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177200556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408160" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2CD3FFFE60C0BBD992221CCEE3FBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2CD3FFFE60C0BBD992221CCEE3FBF" lastPageNumber="402" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
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<subSubSection id="C3012FA2FFE60C0BBD992221CFA53C26" box="[151,511,1374,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA47C29FFE60C0BBD992221CFA53C26" blockId="1.[151,511,1374,1401]" box="[151,511,1374,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
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<heading id="D0ECCB45FFE60C0BBD992221CFA53C26" bold="true" box="[151,511,1374,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBD992221CFA53C26" bold="true" box="[151,511,1374,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFE60C0BBDE42221CFA53C26" ID-CoL="7P786" authority="Gray, 1847" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[234,511,1374,1401]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBDE42221CF2E3C27" bold="true" box="[234,372,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Leptochiton</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFE60C0BBC722221CFA53C26" author="Gray, J. E." box="[380,511,1374,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="129 - 206" refId="ref17446" refString="Gray, J. E. (1847) A list of the genera of recent Mollusca, their synonymy and types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society London, 15, 129 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1847. tb 00164. x" type="journal article" year="1847">Gray, 1847</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012FA2FFE60C0BBD9922D8CA453F57" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BA47C29FFE60C0BBD9922D8CD6A3CBB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1446,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBD9922D8CF6E3C9E" bold="true" box="[151,308,1446,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
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<typeStatus id="54A0C28BFFE60C0BBD9922D8CE883C9F" box="[151,210,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFE60C0BBC3322D8CCB63C9F" authority="sensu Montagu, 1803" authorityName="Montagu" authorityYear="1803" box="[317,748,1447,1473]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cinereus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBC3322D8CFB53C9E" box="[317,495,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Chiton cinereus</emphasis>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFE60C0BBF3122D8CCB63C9F" author="Montagu, G." box="[575,748,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="1 - 291" refId="ref18624" refString="Montagu, G. (1803) Testacea Britannica or natural history of British shells, marine, land and freshwater, including the most minute, systematically arranged and embellished with figures. Vol. 1 & 2. J. White, London, 206 pp. [pp. 1 - 291 & 292 - 606] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 33927" type="book chapter" year="1803">Montagu, 1803</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(non Linnaeus, 1767) =
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFE60C0BB90722D8CBC63C9F" ID-CoL="6PF3J" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[1033,1436,1447,1473]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="asellus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BB90722D8CABF3C9F" box="[1033,1253,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Leptochiton asellus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFE60C0BB9F822D8CBCE3C9F" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[1270,1428,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="3202 - 3207" refId="ref17237" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) C. von Linnaeus … Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis .... Vol. 1. Pt. 6. 13 th Edition. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 6 pp. [pp. 3202 - 3207, Vermes Testacea, Genus 300, Chiton]" type="book chapter" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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fide
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFE60C0BBDC422B4CF3F3CB8" author="Loven, S. L." box="[202,357,1483,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="134 - 160" refId="ref18435" refString="Loven, S. L. (1846) Index molluscorum litora Scandinaviae Occidentalia habitantium. Ofverssigt Af Kungel Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademiens Forhandlinger, 3, 134 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59081" type="journal article" year="1846">Lovén (1846)</bibRefCitation>
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, by subsequent designation (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFE60C0BBFA922B4CD7E3CBB" author="Gray, J. E." box="[679,804,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="129 - 206" refId="ref17446" refString="Gray, J. E. (1847) A list of the genera of recent Mollusca, their synonymy and types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society London, 15, 129 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1847. tb 00164. x" type="journal article" year="1847">Gray 1847</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA47C29FFE60C0BBDC92291CA453F57" blockId="1.[151,1437,1446,1761]" box="[199,1055,1518,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBDC92291CFF53F56" bold="true" box="[199,431,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Genus distribution.</emphasis>
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Worldwide, Carboniferous–Recent, intertidal–
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<quantity id="4CE3D1CCFFE60C0BBEB32291CA413F57" box="[957,1051,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.657" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" unit="m" value="7657.0">7,657 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012FA2FFE60C0BBDC9216CCCEE3FBF" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA47C29FFE60C0BBDC9216CCCEE3FBF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1446,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBDC9216CCF613F73" bold="true" box="[199,315,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Based on a molecular analysis by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFE60C0BBFCF216CCDF13F73" author="Sigwart, J. D. & Schwabe, E. & Saito, H. & Samadi, S. & Giribet, G." box="[705,939,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="560 - 572" refId="ref18930" refString="Sigwart, J. D., Schwabe, E., Saito, H., Samadi, S. & Giribet, G. (2010) Evolution in the deep sea: a combined analysis of the earliest diverging living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Lepidopleurida). Invertebrate Systematics, 24, 560 - 572. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 10028" type="journal article" year="2010">Sigwart et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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, the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFE60C0BB927216CCAF53F73" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[1065,1199,1555,1581]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BB927216CCAF53F73" box="[1065,1199,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Leptochiton</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not monophyletic. Morphological studies of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFE60C0BBF202148CCEE3F0F" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[558,692,1591,1617]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBF202148CCEE3F0F" box="[558,692,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Leptochiton</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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revealed some groups of species that possess a set of similar features, which include the shell, girdle, radula, and gills. Most of these groups inhabit a more or less restricted area, but several groups, mainly of deep-water leptochitons, are widely distributed in the world oceans. Probably the first species of each of these groups originated from different ancestors of the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFE60C0BB93C21DCCAB23FE3" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1889" box="[1074,1256,1699,1725]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Leptochitonidae</taxonomicName>
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resulting in the polyphyletic character of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFE60C0BBF2621B8CCF43FBF" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[552,686,1735,1761]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFE60C0BBF2621B8CCF43FBF" box="[552,686,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Leptochiton</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |