126 lines
15 KiB
XML
126 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="84A18F0C490A2B12BC2BF068A222064D" ID-CLB-Dataset="8566" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4851.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1420a882-3007-4d6f-afbc-f486390b2215" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407805" ID-ZooBank="D5837E58-53D6-4C51-A5C0-C96A31F26BC4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609434451215" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sirenko, Boris" docDate="2020" docId="03B2CD3FFFCF0C22BD99211CCA2B3EB8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4851.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4851 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptochiton opiparus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="441" masterDocId="FF8BB547FFE70C0ABD0E277FCE5A395E" masterDocTitle="New Zealand and Australian species of the genus Leptochiton (Mollusca Polyplacophora)" masterLastPageNumber="449" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="441" updateTime="1698850723682" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E96B1FBBDE04D37E721EC094B103DC75">New Zealand and Australian species of the genus Leptochiton (Mollusca Polyplacophora)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE0E8BAA9B07E8E86E52A06B914A4B75">Sirenko, Boris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="40446A4839AB239A4CA825D0946D6EA7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6D531F83FE14B7FABC774E2A0ECCE658">
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<mods:date id="F82D8AFCAB17BF33DBB4BAB8AB6D82A8">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1EE095317C9CEC94A9482434C7B6C75A">2020-09-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="95F54162FA2F0BF16ED7BF6E2B8D7DCE">4851</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1370D4B8D9D50F5DECB18216B191943E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4851.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2CD3FFFCF0C22BD99211CCA2B3EB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408174" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177200568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408174" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2CD3FFFCF0C22BD99211CCA2B3EB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2CD3FFFCF0C22BD99211CCA2B3EB8" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<subSubSection id="C3012FA2FFCF0C22BD99211CCCEF3F23" box="[151,693,1635,1662]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA47C29FFCF0C22BD99211CCCEF3F23" blockId="40.[151,693,1635,1698]" box="[151,693,1635,1662]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<heading id="D0ECCB45FFCF0C22BD99211CCCEF3F23" bold="true" box="[151,693,1635,1662]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BD99211CCCEF3F23" ID-CoL="7RVNK" authority="(Iredale & Hull, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Iredale & Hull" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[151,693,1635,1662]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="opiparus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BD99211CCCEF3F23" bold="true" box="[151,693,1635,1662]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BD99211CCFC03F23" bold="true" box="[151,410,1635,1662]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Leptochiton opiparus</emphasis>
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(Iredale & Hull, 1925)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012FA2FFCF0C22BD9921F8CF7D3FFC" box="[151,295,1671,1698]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA47C29FFCF0C22BD9921F8CF7D3FFC" blockId="40.[151,693,1635,1698]" box="[151,295,1671,1698]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132060ACFFCF0C22BD9121F8CF7A3FFC" box="[159,288,1671,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,181,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-15@43.[172,1416,181,1328]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 46. Images of type specimens: A. Leptochiton otagoensis, probably holotype (AM C.159221); B. L. sperandus, holotype (AM C.126815); C. L. liratellus, paratype AM C.149661); D. L. liratus, neotype (AM C.10410); E. L. opiparus, holotype (AM C.32026); F, G. L. subantarcticus, holotype (AM C.149662); H. L. columnarius, holotype (AM C.29060)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407909/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Figure 46E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012FA2FFCF0C22BD9921B0CA2B3EB8" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA47C29FFCF0C22BD9921B0CA2B3EB8" blockId="40.[151,1437,1743,2022]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BD9921B0CFD03FB7" ID-CoL="7RVNK" baseAuthorityName="Iredale & Hull" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[151,394,1743,1769]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="opiparus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BD9921B0CFD03FB7" box="[151,394,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Leptochiton opiparus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was first synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BFD721AFCAC43FB4" ID-CoL="3TLVN" authority="(M. Sars MS, Loven, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="M. Sars MS, Loven" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[729,1182,1743,1770]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alveolus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BFD721AFCD0F3FB7" box="[729,853,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">L. alveolus</emphasis>
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(M. Sars MS,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFCF0C22B90A21AFCACF3FB4" author="Loven, S. L." box="[1028,1173,1743,1770]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" pagination="134 - 160" refId="ref18435" refString="Loven, S. L. (1846) Index molluscorum litora Scandinaviae Occidentalia habitantium. Ofverssigt Af Kungel Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademiens Forhandlinger, 3, 134 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59081" type="journal article" year="1846">Lovén, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFCF0C22B9C221AFCEB83E50" author="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. A." pageId="40" pageNumber="441" refId="ref18267" refString="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. A. (1985) Monograph of living chitons. 1. E. J. Brill / W. Backhuys, Leiden, 240 pp." type="book" year="1985">Kaas & Van Belle (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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and later with
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BC89218BCC5E3E53" ID-CoL="3TLW5" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1878" box="[391,516,1779,1805]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="belknapi">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BC89218BCC5E3E53" box="[391,516,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">L. belknapi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFCF0C22BF23218BCD123E50" author="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. A." box="[557,840,1779,1806]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" refId="ref18304" refString="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. A. (1987) Monograph of living chitons. 3. E. J. Brill / W. Backhuys, Leiden, 302 pp." type="book" year="1987">Kaas & Van Belle (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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. In my opinion some of the species that were synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BC132067CFC63E6F" ID-CoL="3TLW5" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1878" box="[285,412,1815,1841]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="belknapi">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BC132067CFC63E6F" box="[285,412,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">L. belknapi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are valid. Typical
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BF7F2067CCB53E6F" ID-CoL="3TLW5" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1878" box="[625,751,1815,1841]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="belknapi">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BF7F2067CCB53E6F" box="[625,751,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">L. belknapi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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inhabits the Pacific Ocean from off the Pacific side of Hokkaido (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2F1AEEFFCF0C22BDEB2043CF133E08" box="[229,329,1852,1878]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" precision="925" value="40.2">40°12’N</geoCoordinate>
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), the Sea of Okhotsk and the Bering Sea and North and South America’s Pacific waters southwards to
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2F1AEEFFCF0C22BDBB201FCF493E24" box="[181,275,1888,1914]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" precision="925" value="-42.666668">42°40’S</geoCoordinate>
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, at depth of
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<quantity id="4CE3D1CCFFCF0C22BCAE201FCC1E3E24" box="[416,580,1888,1914]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9119999999999997" metricValueMax="3.7239999999999993" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="1912.0" valueMax="3724.0" valueMin="100.0">100 to 3724 m</quantity>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFCF0C22BF5D2020CD293E24" author="Sirenko, B. I. & Sellanes, J." box="[595,883,1887,1914]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" pagination="259 - 279" refId="ref19195" refString="Sirenko, B. I. & Sellanes, J. (2016) Update of the genus Leptochiton (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) in Chilean deep waters: three new reports and description of two new species. Zootaxa, 4173 (3), 259 - 279. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4173.3.5" type="journal article" year="2016">Sirenko & Sellanes 2016</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Western Pacific, further south from Hokkaido to
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<collectingCountry id="F30C3CB9FFCF0C22BDF420FBCFC93EC3" box="[250,403,1923,1950]" name="New Zealand" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, more than 10 species which belong to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BE7920FBCDAE3EC3" ID-CoL="3TLW5" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1878" box="[887,1012,1923,1949]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="belknapi">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BE7920FBCDAE3EC3" box="[887,1012,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">L. belknapi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group are living. Therefore I think
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22B88820FBCEA13E9F" ID-CoL="7RVNK" baseAuthorityName="Iredale & Hull" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="opiparus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22B88820FBCEA13E9F" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">L. opiparus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a valid species. It cannot be excluded that
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BFFC20D8CAD73E9C" ID-CoL="3TLZB" authority="(Nierstrasz, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Nierstrasz" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[754,1165,1959,1986]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rissoi">
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BFFC20D8CDE63E9F" box="[754,956,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Leptochiton rissoi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFCF0C22BEC520D8CADF3E9C" author="Nierstrasz, H. F." box="[971,1157,1959,1986]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref18698" refString="Nierstrasz, H. F. (1905) Die Chitonen der Siboga-Expedition. Siboga Expeditie, 48, 1 - 112, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1905">Nierstrasz, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A01D8FFCF0C22B81520D8CF1C3EB8" author="Schwabe, E. & Sellanes, J." pageId="40" pageNumber="441" pagination="31 - 55" refId="ref18862" refString="Schwabe, E. & Sellanes, J. (2010) Revision of Chilean bathyal chitons Mollusca: Polyplacophora) associated with cold-seeps, including description of a new species of Leptochiton (Leptochitonidae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 10 (1), 31 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 009 - 0002 - 6" type="journal article" year="2010">Schwabe & Sellanes (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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to be present in SW Australian waters represents
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<emphasis id="B96FA03BFFCF0C22BE7D20B4CA313EBB" box="[883,1131,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B07AAFFCF0C22BE7D20B4CA3D3EBB" ID-CoL="7RVNK" baseAuthorityName="Iredale & Hull" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[883,1127,1995,2021]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Leptochitonidae" genus="Leptochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidopleurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="opiparus">Leptochiton opiparus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |