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<document id="FEC336B67AFF91DCD2A53DA38D4A07FC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.502.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5425077" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630393439433" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Morel, Jérémie &amp; Munzinger, Jérôme" docDate="2021" docId="039887A7E55FE019FF02A3DEFECEFEA5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.502.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 502 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.502.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Xyris neocaledonica Rendle, Journ. Bot. 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="225" masterDocId="FFA1FFDFE559E01EFF8AA54AFF8CFFC9" masterDocTitle="Novitates neocaledonicae. XIII. Taxonomy and nomenclature of the genus Xyris (Xyridaceae, Poales) in New Caledonia, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="229" masterPageNumber="219" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1699259417898" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1C2D983692053694AA15219BC3FB4E78">Novitates neocaledonicae. XIII. Taxonomy and nomenclature of the genus Xyris (Xyridaceae, Poales) in New Caledonia, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D568EC4F1A520A57AFAC82DDA889FA97">Morel, Jérémie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3944DC2D25CE9091990844CCBC5EB573">AMAP, Université Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, F- 34000 Montpellier (France).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A3920AF2A901CDF251BBF661666B0B03">Munzinger, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B35ECBE30889B0D203AC77C1524DA34C">AMAP, Université Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, F- 34000 Montpellier (France).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BAFB0C34F670EA62D05427E39667E490">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="42DE349B24B17A91D14BC02CE0CEDAE9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="922364F9B9F5C970FBE700F50F343B8C">502</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039887A7E55FE019FF02A3DEFECEFEA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5483734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5483734" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887A7E55FE019FF02A3DEFECEFEA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887A7E55FE019FF02A3DEFECEFEA5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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<paragraph id="8B8E36B1E55FE018FF02A3DEFD5DF966" blockId="6.[136,721,1684,1711]" box="[136,721,1684,1711]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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<taxonomicName id="4C314D32E55FE018FF02A3DEFD18F967" ID-CoL="5CPPH" authority="Rendle, Journ. Bot. 1899" authorityName="Rendle, Journ. Bot." authorityYear="1899" box="[136,660,1684,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xyridaceae" genus="Xyris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocaledonica">
<emphasis id="B945EAA3E55FE018FF02A3DEFEFEF966" bold="true" box="[136,370,1684,1711]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Xyris neocaledonica</emphasis>
Rendle, Journ. Bot. 1899
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, 507.
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<paragraph id="8B8E36B1E55FE018FF02A3AAFE69F8D3" blockId="6.[136,1452,1759,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
<materialsCitation id="3B593CECE55FE018FF02A3AAFE6DF8D3" collectorName="E. Vieillard" country="New Caledonia" location="Mt. Mon" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3267621E55FE018FF5FA3AAFE29F93C" box="[213,421,1760,1781]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">NEW CALEDONIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EEE606AE55FE018FE3BA3AAFD86F93C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887A7E55FE019FF02A3DEFECEFEA5:8EEE606AE55FE018FE3BA3AAFD86F93C" box="[433,522,1760,1781]" country="New Caledonia" name="Mt. Mon" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Mt. Mon</location>
[=Mou],
<emphasis id="B945EAA3E55FE018FDE4A3AAFC94F93C" box="[622,792,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
<collectorName id="26C45367E55FE018FDE4A3AAFD53F93C" box="[622,735,1760,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">E. Vieillard</collectorName>
1408
</emphasis>
, (
<typeStatus id="548A8813E55FE018FCA4A3AAFC06F93F" box="[814,906,1760,1782]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<emphasis id="B945EAA3E55FE018FC1DA395FBCEF93C" bold="true" box="[919,1090,1759,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">designated here:</emphasis>
BM [BM000990765] (image seen); isolectotype: P [P01766970]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B1E55FE019FF02A202FECEFEA5" blockId="6.[136,1452,1864,2071]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,158,365]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B945EAA3E55FE018FF02A202FE24F8AB" bold="true" box="[136,424,1864,1890]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Nomenclatural remarks</emphasis>
:—The protologue of
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B40E55FE018FD2AA202FCF0F8AA" author="Rendle, A. B." box="[672,892,1864,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" pagination="497 - 509" refId="ref7006" refString="Rendle, A. B. (1899) Notes on Xyris. Journal of Botany 37: 497 - 509. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 108520 # page / 569 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1899">Rendle (1899: 507)</bibRefCitation>
indicates “Hab.
<collectingCountry id="F3267621E55FE018FBB3A203FB67F8AB" box="[1081,1259,1864,1891]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Dry ferruginous soil, 400 metres; Pancher no. 411. Mt. Mon [=Mou]; Vieillard
<quantity id="4CC99B54E55FE018FCE7A226FC4AF84F" box="[877,966,1900,1926]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.57632" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="in" value="1408.0">1408 in</quantity>
herb. Hance no. 17,369
<emphasis id="B945EAA3E55FE018FB69A226FB7FF84F" box="[1251,1267,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225"></emphasis>
, thus implicitly designing a
<typeStatus id="548A8813E55FE018FE99A2DBFEE6F862" box="[275,362,1937,1963]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B40E55FE018FEF0A2DAFDD7F863" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[378,603,1936,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" refId="ref7150" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017." type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B945EAA3E55FE018FE57A2DBFD9BF863" box="[477,535,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
; Article 40, Note 1). The two collections cited were mounted on the same sheet at BM, where Rendle was working, but clearly identified as distinct, and each having a barcode [BM000990764, BM000990765]. Hance has never made a collection in
<collectingCountry id="F3267621E55FE018FD72A293FC2BF83B" box="[760,935,2008,2035]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B40E55FE018FC3CA292FBCCF83B" author="Morat, P." box="[950,1088,2008,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" pagination="159 - 216" refId="ref6538" refString="Morat, P. (2010) Les botanistes recolteurs en Nouvelle-Caledonie de 1774 a 2005. Adansonia, ser. 3 32: 159 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / a 2010 n 2 a 1" type="journal article" year="2010">Morat 2010</bibRefCitation>
), so he received collection 1408 from Vieillard, and gave it his own number 17,369. This Vieillard collection [BM000990765] is in good condition, with flowers and bears the locality of the protologue, and this is selected as the
<typeStatus id="548A8813E55EE019FC77A5D4FBEBFF71" box="[1021,1127,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Then, it is usual for Pancher and Vieillard to encounter the same label numbers assigned to different gatherings (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B40E55EE019FBE8A588FA2BFF15" author="MacKee, M. E. &amp; MacKee, H. S." box="[1122,1447,194,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" pagination="49 - 68" refId="ref6463" refString="MacKee, M. E. &amp; MacKee, H. S. (1981) E. Vieillard et E. Deplanche, deux grands botanistes collecteurs en Nouvelle-Caledonie. Histoire et Nature 17 / 18: 49 - 68." type="journal article" year="1981">MacKee and MacKee 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B40E55EE019FF02A5ACFE48FEC9" author="Hopkins, H. C. F. &amp; Bradford, J. C." box="[136,452,230,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" pagination="103 - 135" refId="ref6034" refString="Hopkins, H. C. F. &amp; Bradford, J. C. (2009) Nomenclature and typification of names in the endemic genus Pancheria (Cunoniaceae) from New Caledonia. Adansonia, ser. 3 31: 103 - 135. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / a 2009 n 1 a 6" type="journal article" year="2009">Hopkins and Bradford 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Six duplicates of
<emphasis id="B945EAA3E55EE019FD1DA5ACFCBAFEC9" box="[663,822,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Vieillard 1408</emphasis>
were found at P, five collected from “Mbée mountains” in 1855-1860 [P01766975, P01760201, P01760200, P01760183, P0176697] and one from “Mont Mou”, 1861-1867 [P01766970]. Therefore, only this latest specimen, whose locality conforms to the protologue, can be considered as an iso-lectotype.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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