303 lines
34 KiB
XML
303 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="7577815D8BFBEE5E76568D50EE687368" ID-CLB-Dataset="32369" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4306.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="becfaa49-3068-4113-80b3-27c271186bf0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="845075" ID-ZooBank="58205268-1D43-418A-943F-1B97B2B2BD12" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503038728896" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhuang, Hailing, Yago, Masaya, Owada, Mamoru & Wang, Min" docDate="2017" docId="03914079FFC1CB2D45B2FB75F998FCA1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4306.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4306 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parapsestis naxii Zhuang & Yago & Owada & Wang 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="462" masterDocId="FFA83801FFCBCB264525FFE1FB3CFF96" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the moth family Thyatiridae (Lepidoptera) from Yunnan province, China" masterLastPageNumber="477" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="461" updateTime="1698466880886" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0E42BC9868CCD89A732D7E25DA07B89F">Taxonomic review of the moth family Thyatiridae (Lepidoptera) from Yunnan province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF0515C1BDEC8ADAD4DD634AC6535B62">Zhuang, Hailing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A2ACB1BA1EB30A11AF86FA48AC86D5D9">Yago, Masaya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C3897BADEDA253F65D95E4E479CC53C">Owada, Mamoru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44DAC8447E303EA39B8C0B6AE3D095E6">Wang, Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="01F3561C0285BB37343DCA784CDE58FF">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="394C7E2072012E64721BB9DB97A1E719">4306</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03914079FFC1CB2D45B2FB75F998FCA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6019291" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6019291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03914079FFC1CB2D45B2FB75F998FCA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03914079FFC1CB2D45B2FB75F998FCA1" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
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<subSubSection id="C322A2E4FFC1CB2C45B2FB75FA46FB59" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC1CB2C45B2FB75FA92FB38" blockId="10.[151,430,1172,1231]" box="[151,430,1172,1198]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
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<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C45B2FB75FA92FB38" bold="true" box="[151,430,1172,1198]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
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<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC1CB2C45B2FB75FA59FB38" authority="Zhuang & Yago & Owada & Wang, 2017" authorityName="Zhuang & Yago & Owada & Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,357,1172,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Drepanidae" genus="Parapsestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naxii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C45B2FB75FA59FB38" bold="true" box="[151,357,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Parapsestis naxii</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F9006FFC1CB2C4449FB75FA92FB38" box="[364,430,1172,1198]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC1CB2C45B2FB57FA46FB59" blockId="10.[151,430,1172,1231]" box="[151,378,1206,1231]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1303EDEAFFC1CB2C45BAFB57FBC9FB59" box="[159,245,1206,1231]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 31" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1795,1817]" captionTargetBox="[293,1263,253,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[233,1326,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 31. Male adults of Thyatiridae from Yunnan, upperside. 15. Euparyphasma obscura (Sick, 1941); 16. Neotogaria hoenei (Sick, 1941); 17. Horipsestis aenea minor (Sick, 1941); 18. Horipsestis kisvaczak László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007; 19. Horipsestis minutus (Forbes, 1936); 20. Isopsestis poculiformis Zhuang, Owada & Wang, 2015; 21. Psidopala opalescens (Alphéraky, 1897); 22. Psidopala ornata (Leech, 1900); 23. Habrosyne dentata Werny, 1966; 24. Habrosyne intermedia conscripta Warren, 1912; 25. Habrosyne indica indica Moore, 1867; 26. Habrosyne violacea argenteipuncta Hampson, [1893]; 27. Hiroshia albinigra László, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2001; 28. Parapsestis argenteopicta nepalina László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007; 29. Parapsestis lichenea splendida László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007; 30. Parapsestis pseudomaculata (Houlbert, 1921); 31. Parapsestis naxii sp. n., holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/845079/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Figs 31</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1303EDEAFFC1CB2C4424FB56FA1CFB59" box="[257,288,1207,1231]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,238,1469]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1511]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 42. Adults of Thyatiridae from Yunnan, upperside. 32. Parapsestis tachengensis sp. n., holotype, male; 33. Parapsestis tomponis almasderes László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007, male; 34. Paragnorima fuscescens Hampson, [1893], male; 35. Gaurena margaritha Werny, 1966, female; 36. Macrothyatira fasciata (Houlbert, 1921), female; 37. Isopsestis meyi László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007, female; 38. Psidopala undulans (Hampson, [1893]), female; 39. Mimopsestis basalis sinensis László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007, female; 40. Parapsestis naxii sp. n., paratype, female; 41. Parapsestis tachengensis sp. n., paratype, female; 42. Betapsestis brevis (Leech, 1900), female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/845081/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1303EDEAFFC1CB2C440EFB56FA76FB59" box="[299,330,1207,1231]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 79" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,269,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1822]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 79. Genitalia of Thyatiridae from Yunnan. 82 – 85. Male (left: posterior view; right: phallus, lateral view). 77, 78, 79. Female, ventral view. 73. Parapsestis naxii sp. n., holotype; 74. Parapsestis tachengensis sp. n., holotype; 75. Parapsestis tomponis almasderes László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007; 76. Paragnorima fuscescens Hampson, [1893]; 77. Gaurena margaritha Werny, 1966; 78. Macrothyatira fasciata (Houlbert, 1921); 79. Isopsestis meyi László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/845089/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">73</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1303EDEAFFC1CB2C4470FB56FA4EFB59" box="[341,370,1207,1231]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 – 84" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[215,1369,253,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 80 – 84. Female genitalia of Thyatiridae from Yunnan, ventral view. 80. Psidopala undulans (Hampson, [1893]); 81. Mimopsestis basalis sinensis László, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt, 2007; 82. Parapsestis naxii sp. n., paratype; 83. Parapsestis tachengensis sp. n., paratype; 84. Betapsestis brevis (Leech, 1900)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/845091/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">82</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C45B2FB1FFA74FA81" bold="true" box="[151,328,1278,1303]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Type material.</emphasis>
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Holotype: male,
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<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C4056FB1EFEA0FA80" box="[1395,1436,1279,1302]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">No.</collectorName>
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SCAU-Thy040.
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<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C4197FAC3FE65FAAD" box="[1202,1369,1314,1339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Zhenfu Huang</collectorName>
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<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C45B2FAA6FBFCFAC8" box="[151,192,1351,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">No.</collectorName>
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SCAU-Thy041.
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<collectingCountry id="F32FB1FFFFC1CB2C46CAFAA7FF09FAC9" box="[1007,1077,1350,1375]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">China</collectingCountry>
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||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C4167FAA7FF58FAC9" box="[1090,1124,1350,1375]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C4151FAA7FE14FAC9" box="[1140,1320,1350,1375]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Hailing Zhuang</collectorName>
|
||
, slide
|
||
<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C4056FAA6FEA0FAC8" box="[1395,1436,1351,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">No.</collectorName>
|
||
SCAU-Thy042.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3E3AE6FFC1CB2C4471FA8AFA81FA15" box="[340,445,1386,1411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC22E47FFC1CB2C44E8FA8AF94DFA15" box="[461,625,1387,1411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" value="2013-07-19">
|
||
<date id="FF86D7AFFFC1CB2C44E8FA8AF94DFA15" box="[461,625,1387,1411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" value="2013-07-19">19. VII. 2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, alt
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50FB32FFC1CB2C478AFA8BF9BAFA31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586208222" collectingDate="2015-07-12" collectorName="Hailing Zhuang & No." country="China" elevation="3" location="Weixi" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<elevation id="0015165CFFC1CB2C478AFA8BF82EFA14" box="[687,786,1386,1411]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" unit="m" value="2.76">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC05C8AFFC1CB2C478AFA8BF82EFA14" box="[687,786,1386,1411]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" unit="m" value="2.76">2,760 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE7A7B4FFC1CB2C4607FA8BF85BFA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03914079FFC1CB2D45B2FB75F998FCA1:8EE7A7B4FFC1CB2C4607FA8BF85BFA15" box="[802,871,1386,1411]" country="China" name="Weixi" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" stateProvince="Yunnan">Weixi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC3F8DFFC1CB2C465DFA8AF8EDFA14" box="[888,977,1387,1410]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32FB1FFFFC1CB2C46C5FA8BFF1AFA15" box="[992,1062,1386,1411]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C4110FA8BFF6BFA15" box="[1077,1111,1386,1411]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C414FFA8BFE1EFA15" box="[1130,1314,1386,1411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Hailing Zhuang</collectorName>
|
||
, slide
|
||
<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C4056FA8AFEA0FA14" box="[1395,1436,1387,1410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">No.</collectorName>
|
||
SCAU-Thy043.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3E3AE6FFC1CB2C4475FA6EFA89FA31" box="[336,437,1422,1447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC22E47FFC1CB2C44E4FA6EF960FA31" box="[449,604,1422,1447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" value="2015-07-12">
|
||
<date id="FF86D7AFFFC1CB2C44E4FA6EF960FA31" box="[449,604,1422,1447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" value="2015-07-12">12. VII. 2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, alt
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B50FB32FFC1CB2C47B7FA6FF8D2FA5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586208224" collectionCode="DNA" collectorName="Qitong Huang & No. B" country="China" county="Thy" elevation="3" location="Weixi" municipality="No." pageId="10" pageNumber="461" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<elevation id="0015165CFFC1CB2C47B7FA6FF9D3FA31" box="[658,751,1422,1447]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" unit="m" value="2.68">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC05C8AFFC1CB2C47B7FA6FF9D3FA31" box="[658,751,1422,1447]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" unit="m" value="2.68">2,680 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE7A7B4FFC1CB2C47D6FA6FF806FA31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03914079FFC1CB2D45B2FB75F998FCA1:8EE7A7B4FFC1CB2C47D6FA6FF806FA31" box="[755,826,1422,1447]" country="China" county="Thy" municipality="No." name="Weixi" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" stateProvince="Yunnan">Weixi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC3F8DFFC1CB2C4663FA6EF8A3FA30" box="[838,927,1423,1446]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32FB1FFFFC1CB2C468FFA6FF8CCFA31" box="[938,1008,1422,1447]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C46DEFA6FFF21FA31" box="[1019,1053,1422,1447]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C4109FA6FFFF3FA31" box="[1068,1231,1422,1447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Qitong Huang</collectorName>
|
||
, slide
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE36B15FFC1CB2C4032FA6EFE7DFA30" box="[1303,1345,1423,1446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">No.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
SCAU-
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E689E3FFC1CB2C45B2FA53FBFAFA5D" box="[151,198,1458,1483]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Thy</collectingCounty>
|
||
044,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2969AAFFC1CB2C45D9FA52FA05FA5D" box="[252,313,1459,1483]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">DNA</collectionCode>
|
||
material
|
||
<collectorName id="26CD94B9FFC1CB2C4487FA52FAD9FA5D" box="[418,485,1459,1483]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">No. B</collectorName>
|
||
008, genBank accession numbers:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="946B6C8CFFC1CB2C464FFA52F8D5FA5D" box="[874,1001,1459,1483]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY974320" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">KY974320</accessionNumber>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322A2E4FFC1CB2C45E2FA37F824F985" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC1CB2C45E2FA37F824F985" blockId="10.[151,1437,1278,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C45E2FA37FA7DFA79" bold="true" box="[199,321,1494,1519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing with darker black ground color with sporadical white patterns, postmedial line indistinct, conspicuous black dots on veins arranged into crosslines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322A2E4FFC1CB2D45E2F9FFFAC0FE8B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC1CB2C45E2F9FFF9C3F8A5" blockId="10.[151,1437,1278,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC1CB2C45E2F9FFFA65F9A1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1566,1591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male and female adults: Small-sized, wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4CC05C8AFFC1CB2C465EF9FEF8CAF9A0" box="[891,1014,1567,1591]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" unit="mm" value="38.5" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="38.0">38–39 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of forewing
|
||
<quantity id="4CC05C8AFFC1CB2C41FFF9FFFE6AF9A0" box="[1242,1366,1566,1591]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="16.0">16–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head hairy, eyes large and naked, frons with white hairy tuft, palpi, collar and metathorax all with white-black hairs. Antenna lamellate, brown, white-black scales at lateral. Abdomen slender, dark, covered with short hairs. Forewing relatively short and broad, usually black ground color with sporadical white patterns, less apex pointed, outer margin evenly arcuate with white-black scales. Forewings without obvious partition, just indistinctly pale postmedial band, costa with some white patterns in order, reniform spot and orbicular spot reduce. Antemedial area with clear white pattern. Hindwings pale-white, pale scales mainly in the outside, inside with white scales. These external characteristics are also appropriate for female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC1CB2C45E2F8DFF845F871" blockId="10.[151,1437,1278,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Male genitalia: Uncus short, apically round. Socii long with a fine terminal hook, and far from the base of uncus. Tegumen broad and well-developed. Fultura superior belt-shaped, light sclerotized, broader at the lower part. Valva relatively broad, with almost parallel margins, cucullus with apically round, smooth, saccular part sclerotized and with spinulate extensions. Fultura inferior arch. Aedeagus medium-long, simple, carina with a hook, cornuti field easily removable and consisted of fine cornuti.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC0CB2D45E2FF76FAC0FE8B" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Female genitalia: The whole of female genitalia is simple, typical thyatirid-like. Papillae anales sclerotized, simple, with long apophyses posteriors. Eighth abdominal segment sclerotized with longer apophyses anteriores. Ostium bursae with two symmetrical sclerotized plates. Ostial part, ductus bursae and corpus bursae membranous, signum single, long bar-shaped.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322A2E4FFC0CB2D45E2FEC6F91DFED6" box="[199,545,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC0CB2D45E2FEC6F91DFED6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,824]" box="[199,545,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D45E2FEC6FA5CFED6" bold="true" box="[199,352,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32FB1FFFFC0CB2D4442FEC6FA96FED6" box="[359,426,295,320]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC3F8DFFC0CB2D449CFEC9F929FED6" box="[441,533,296,320]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322A2E4FFC0CB2D45E2FEADF9EBFE1E" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC0CB2D45E2FEADF9EBFE1E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D45E2FEADFA72FEF3" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is derived from Naxi referring to the minority ethnic groups living in the northwest of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC3F8DFFC0CB2D440EFE91FABCFE11" box="[299,384,368,391]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the southwest of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC3F8DFFC0CB2D4750FE8EF9EFFE1E" box="[629,723,367,392]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322A2E4FFC0CB2D45E2FE75F998FCA1" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87F16FFFC0CB2D45E2FE75F998FCA1" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D45E2FE75FA07FE3B" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The genitalia of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D47B4FE74F828FE3A" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1912" box="[657,788,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Drepanidae" genus="Parapsestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D47B4FE74F828FE3A" box="[657,788,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Parapsestis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are generally difficult to identify one from the other, especially in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D447FFE58F92EFE46" authorityName="Oberthur" authorityYear="1879" box="[346,530,441,464]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cymatophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteopicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D447FFE58F92EFE46" box="[346,530,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. argenteopicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group. However, they are easily distinguishable from each other in the pattern of forewings. Although this new species seemed to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D4678FE3CFF2AFE62" authorityName="Oberthur" authorityYear="1879" box="[861,1046,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cymatophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteopicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D4678FE3CFF2AFE62" box="[861,1046,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. argenteopicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D4118FE3CFFE9FE63" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2007" box="[1085,1237,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Drepanidae" genus="Parapsestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D4118FE3CFFE9FE63" box="[1085,1237,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. dabashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
when it was first examined. The new species is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D47BDFDE0F872FD8E" authorityName="Oberthur" authorityYear="1879" box="[664,846,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cymatophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteopicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D47BDFDE0F872FD8E" box="[664,846,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. argenteopicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in appearance, but differs from the latter as follows: valva broader, sacculus more widely expanded, cucullus more sharply pointed, carinal hook of aedeagus slightly curved, and ostium bursae of female genitalia with larger ventro-lateral plates on both sides. On the other hand, compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D446FFD8CFADFFD13" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2007" box="[330,483,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Drepanidae" genus="Parapsestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D446FFD8CFADFFD13" box="[330,483,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. dabashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the new species has blacker forewings and obscure white spots on veins, broader valva, especially on the terminal of valva broader than
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D47DCFD70F8ABFD3E" box="[761,919,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D47DCFD70F8AFFD3E" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2007" box="[761,915,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Drepanidae" genus="Parapsestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">P. dabashana</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
We also extracted DNA bar codes (CO1) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D40A2FD70FBF3FD5A" authority="Zhuang & Yago & Owada & Wang, 2017" authorityName="Zhuang & Yago & Owada & Wang" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Drepanidae" genus="Parapsestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naxii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D40A2FD70FBF3FD5A" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. naxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F9006FFC0CB2D45FCFD54FA2BFD5A" box="[217,279,693,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D4471FD54F930FD5A" authorityName="Oberthur" authorityYear="1879" box="[340,524,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cymatophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteopicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D4471FD54F930FD5A" box="[340,524,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. argenteopicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, within the two species Kimura two parameter (K2P) distances and P-distance were 5.0% and 4.80% respectively. Lacking fresh specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C388AECFFC0CB2D4654FD38FF36FD66" authorityName="Laszlo, Ronkay, Ronkay & Witt" authorityYear="2007" box="[881,1034,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Drepanidae" genus="Parapsestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C2D7DFFC0CB2D4654FD38FF36FD66" box="[881,1034,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. dabashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is difficult to provide relatively well-trusted DNA evidence, so in this paper we tentatively describe these darker specimens as new species based on morphological characteristics in above text.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |