197 lines
24 KiB
XML
197 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="966EFBAB71F1D628E47C73F765D439E0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182949" ID-GBIF-Dataset="834831a3-c0b8-44fa-b357-c14c05822909" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182949" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459882581476" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Sangmi & Brown, Richard L." docDate="2008" docId="03FE87A3FF8BFF87FF47365BFB16E650" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01818p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1818" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parachronistis Meyrick" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFC7FFDBFF92FF9DFFD03069FFBFE222" masterDocTitle="Revision of Holarctic Teleiodini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698227672666" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5EB3BB7D165761FC578F74B49810B1B2">Revision of Holarctic Teleiodini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7206B66DC632F99B6F6921F8628734E">Lee, Sangmi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A26FA1F989CFF9D538B6F25BE61720D1">Brown, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7ED12992ABBCDC95AD132454EE1011E4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="343735E7A7F405FC95DCBC0C42F200D5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6CFE904C25BFAC5AE7EB9649828C0A1E">
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<mods:date id="B00E38BC187AACC7F6270A09AE455A54">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="816EF99FF808E694368B50F058EC6046" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DC10ABE2FCFA7CB91AE784DD64EC9291">1818</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0F0ADF0248F9B51B4B4F4717C6C2CD7E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.182949</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7ED23C3BE4A9C009216F8479FB5054BF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EEEEDF35D25889BFF41C58C6EC6BA82C" type="Zenodo-Dep">182949</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FE87A3FF8BFF87FF47365BFB16E650" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5036722" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119371065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5036722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87A3FF8BFF87FF47365BFB16E650" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87A3FF8BFF87FF47365BFB16E650" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF8BFF84FF47365BFE06E46E" box="[151,441,1586,1612]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF8BFF84FF47365BFE06E46E" blockId="25.[151,441,1586,1612]" box="[151,441,1586,1612]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0A081D9FF8BFF84FF47365BFE06E46E" bold="true" box="[151,441,1586,1612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF8BFF84FF47365BFE06E46E" ID-CoL="92HW3" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[151,441,1586,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Parachronistis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF8BFF84FF47365BFE06E46E" bold="true" box="[151,441,1586,1612]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF8BFF84FF47365BFEF6E46E" bold="true" box="[151,329,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Parachronistis</emphasis>
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Meyrick
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF8BFF84FF473611FDD0E4AD" box="[151,623,1656,1679]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF8BFF84FF473611FDD0E4AD" blockId="25.[151,1025,1656,1711]" box="[151,623,1656,1679]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47119BFF8BFF84FF473611FDD0E4AD" box="[151,623,1656,1679]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF8BFF84FF473611FDBEE4AD" ID-CoL="92HW3" authority="Meyrick, 1925: 14" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,513,1656,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Parachronistis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF8BFF84FF473611FE8BE4AD" box="[151,308,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Parachronistis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF610A4FF8BFF84FEEB3611FDBEE4AD" author="Meyrick" box="[315,513,1656,1679]" page="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1925">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF8BFF84FEEB3611FE63E4AD" author="Meyrick" box="[315,476,1656,1679]" pageId="25" pageNumber="45" refString="Meyrick, E. (1925) Lepidoptera Heterocera. Family Gelechiadae. In P. Wytsman (ed.). Genera Insectorum, Fasc. 184. Tervuren. Bruxelles. 290 pp., 5 pls." type="book" year="1925">Meyrick, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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: 14
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[key], 52.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF8BFF84FF4736F1FBBEE48D" box="[151,1025,1688,1711]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF8BFF84FF4736F1FBBEE48D" blockId="25.[151,1025,1656,1711]" box="[151,1025,1688,1711]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<typeStatus id="54EC8817FF8BFF84FF4736F1FF73E48D" box="[151,204,1688,1711]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF8BFF84FEFD36F1FD46E48D" authority="Zeller, 1839" authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" box="[301,761,1688,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiceps" subGenus="Brachmia">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF8BFF84FEFD36F1FDD0E48D" box="[301,623,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Gelechia (Brachmia) albiceps</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF8BFF84FDA536F1FD46E48D" author="Zeller" box="[629,761,1688,1711]" pageId="25" pageNumber="48" refString="Zeller, P. C. (1839) Versuch einer naturgemassen Eintheilung der Schaben. Isis, Leipzig 1839: 167 - 220." type="journal article" year="1839">Zeller, 1839</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF8BFF87FF4736B6FF5CE110" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF8BFF87FF4736B6FB6AE2F8" blockId="25.[151,1436,1759,2036]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF8BFF84FF4736B6FE97E4DB" bold="true" box="[151,296,1759,1785]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
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. Imago. Labial palpus with second and third segments subequal in length. Antenna simple in female, laterally flattened in male. Clypeus with ventral margin rounded. Ocellus present. Posterior area of sitophore with four campaniform sensilla, in an asymmetrical trapezoidal pattern, posterior pair closer together than anterior pair; anterior area with four campaniform sensilla. Forewing (length/width ratio 4.7) with tufts of slightly raised scales; R4 and R5 stalked, R4+5 and M1 separate, M2 and M3 separate, CuA1 present,
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF8BFF84FF4737C2FE99E5E6" box="[151,294,1963,1993]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CuA2 absent</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136C2A30FF8BFF84FEE637C3FE32E5E6" box="[310,397,1962,1988]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[177,1432,444,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1443,434,1793]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 18. Wing venation. 7 – 14, Forewing. 7, Sinoe robiniella. ps = pterostigma. 8, Carpatolechia sp. 1. 9, Arogalea cristifasciella. 10, Agnippe sp. 1. 11, Stenolechia gemmella. 12, Parastenolechia nigrinotella. 13, Parachronistis albiceps. 14, Arcutelphusa talladega, sp. nov., 15 – 18, Hindwing. 15, Agnippe sp. 1. 16, Sinoe robiniella. 17, Arogalea cristifasciella. 18, Arcutelphusa talladega, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182951/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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); median fascia transverse or directed from base of costa toward posterior margin. Hindwing (length/width ratio 5.4) with R5 and M1 connate, M3 and CuA1 separate. Male with pair of hair pencil between abdominal terga II and III; sternum VIII with two broad lateral lobes; tergum VIII small, lingulate, with anterolateral hair pencil. Female abdominal segment VIII without special modifications
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF88FF87FF153081FEA1E358" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="136C2A30FF88FF87FE513081FDABE320" box="[385,532,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 39" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[307,1291,201,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[299,1301,194,1897]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 39. Male genitalia, cucullus (c), phallus (p), ventral part of gnathos (vg), saccus (s), and uncus (u). 34, Parachronistis albiceps (modified from Huemer and Karsholt, 1999). 35, Stenolechia bathrodyas (modified from Huemer and Karsholt, 1999). 36, Istrianis myricariella. 37, Schistophila laurocistella. 38, Coleotechnites florae. 39, Parachronistis albiceps (modified from Huemer and Karsholt, 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182955/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 34, 39</figureCitation>
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): uncus rounded apically, shorter than gnathos; gnathos present, cushionlike with dentate apical projections; valva divided into strongly spatulate costa with a cucullus and digitate sacculus; tegumen basal width/length ratio 0.5; saccus strongly fused with ventrobasal part of phallus; phallus without cornuti.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF88FF87FF1531E1FCA7E3D0" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Female genitalia: apophyses anteriores about
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<date id="FFE91075FF88FF87FD0B31E1FD40E380" box="[731,767,392,418]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">3 x</date>
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length of abdominal segment VIII; antrum strongly sclerotized, cylindrical, distally conical to funnel shaped; ductus bursae not covered with microtrichia; signum a subhexagonal, serrate plate with two transverse ridges.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF88FF87FF153269FC74E0B0" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Larva. Body relatively compact, reddish brown; head, prothoracic shield, and anal shield brownish black; similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FEC03241FDD7E063" box="[272,616,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Parastenolechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigronotella">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FEC03241FDD7E063" box="[272,616,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Parastenolechia nigronotella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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except prothorax has L3 present, meso- and metathorax with L2 and L3 on common pinaculum, A9 with L3 more or less on separate pinaculum, prolegs with biordinal crochets, and anal fork fully developed with stout, central teeth (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FCC93211FC01E0B0" author="Patoeka" box="[793,958,632,658]" pageId="26" pageNumber="46" refString="Patoeka, J. (1977) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Morphologie und Bionomie der mitteleuropaischen Vertreter der Gattung Stenolechia s. l. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie 83: 303 - 311." type="journal article" year="1977">Patoèka 1977</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF88FF87FF1532C9FF5CE110" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Pupa. Maxillary palpi separated from genae; maxillary palpi adjacent to mesothoracic legs for nearly same distance as to prothoracic legs; frons lacking a tubercle; frontoclypeal suture bowlike, front convex; prothoracic legs adjacent to oculi; abdominal segment VII not edged caudally by setae (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FB733299FF68E110" author="Patoeka" pageId="26" pageNumber="46" refString="Patoeka, J., and Turcani, M. (2005) Lepidoptera Pupae: Central European Species. Apollo Books. Stenstrup. Text Volume, 542 pp. Plate Volume, 321 pp." type="book" year="2005">Patoèka and Turcáni 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF88FF87FF153356FE42E600" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF88FF87FF153356FBB1E188" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FF153356FEFAE17B" bold="true" box="[197,325,831,857]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FE813329FE41E17B" box="[337,510,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Parachronistis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FE813329FE41E17B" box="[337,510,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Parachronistis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are superficially similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FBF23329FB6FE17B" box="[1058,1232,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Coleotechnites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FBF23329FB6FE17B" box="[1058,1232,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Coleotechnites</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FAC13329FA23E17B" box="[1297,1436,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FAC13329FA27E17B" box="[1297,1432,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chorivalva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chorivalva</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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especially in the forewing pattern. However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FD643301FCDEE1A3" box="[692,865,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Parachronistis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FD643301FCDEE1A3" box="[692,865,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Parachronistis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be easily differentiated by the valva that is divided into a strongly spatulate costa with a cucullus and digitate sacculus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF88FF87FF1533DEFE42E600" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FF1533DEFEADE1F3" bold="true" box="[197,274,951,977]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hosts.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FEF233D1FE15E1F0" box="[290,426,952,978]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Corylaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Corylaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FE6C33D1FD32E1F3" box="[444,653,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
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||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FE6C33D1FD32E1F3" box="[444,653,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FD1D33D1FCECE1F3" box="[717,851,952,977]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiceps">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FD1D33D1FCECE1F3" box="[717,851,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. albiceps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FCA233D1FC5AE1F0" box="[882,997,952,978]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FC2833D1FB0EE1F3" box="[1016,1201,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persica">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FC2833D1FB0EE1F3" box="[1016,1201,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Prunus persica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FAD533D1FA34E1F3" box="[1285,1419,952,977]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FAD533D1FA34E1F3" box="[1285,1419,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. albiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FF473389FEAEE1D8" box="[151,273,992,1018]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FECE3389FED5E1DB" box="[286,362,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FECE3389FED5E1DB" box="[286,362,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ulmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FE7A3389FD94E1DB" box="[426,555,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FE7A3389FD94E1DB" box="[426,555,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. albiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FD9D3389FC1AE1D8" author="Bradford" box="[589,933,992,1018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="41" refString="Bradford, E. S. & Sokoloff, P. A. (1988) Gelechiidae. Pp. 123 - 141. In: Emmet, A. M. (Ed), A Field Guide to the Smaller British Lepidoptera (Edn. 2). The British Entomological and Natural History Society. London. 288 pp." type="book chapter" year="1988">Bradford and Sokoloff 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FC643389FBF0E1D8" author="Disque" box="[948,1103,992,1018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" refString="Disque, H. (1908) Versuch einer microlepidopterologischen Botanik. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Iris 21: 34 - 147." type="journal article" year="1908">Disqué 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FB8E3389FB45E1D8" author="Emmet" box="[1118,1274,992,1018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" refString="Emmet, A. M. (1988) A Field Guide to the Smaller British Lepidoptera (edn 2). British Entomological & Natural History Society. London. 288 pp." type="book" year="1988">Emmet 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FAD93389FEFEE600" author="Huemer" pageId="26" pageNumber="44" refString="Huemer, P., and Karsholt, O. (1999) Gelechiidae I (Gelechiinae: Teleiodini). Pp. 35 - 104. In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. and Lyneborg, L. (Eds), Microlepidoptera of Europe. Vol. 3. Apollo Books. Stenstrup. 356 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">Huemer and Karsholt 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FE9D3461FE4FE600" author="Patoeka" box="[333,496,1032,1058]" pageId="26" pageNumber="46" refString="Patoeka, J. (1977) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Morphologie und Bionomie der mitteleuropaischen Vertreter der Gattung Stenolechia s. l. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie 83: 303 - 311." type="journal article" year="1977">Patoèka 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF88FF87FF153446FB16E650" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF88FF87FF153446FB16E650" blockId="26.[151,1436,152,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FF153446FDA6E66B" bold="true" box="[197,537,1071,1097]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diversity and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The five species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF88FF87FCCC3459FC76E66B" box="[796,969,1072,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Parachronistis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF88FF87FCCC3459FC76E66B" box="[796,969,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Parachronistis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur in Asia and throughout Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FF4E3431FE5DE650" author="Huemer" box="[158,482,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="44" refString="Huemer, P., and Karsholt, O. (1999) Gelechiidae I (Gelechiinae: Teleiodini). Pp. 35 - 104. In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. and Lyneborg, L. (Eds), Microlepidoptera of Europe. Vol. 3. Apollo Books. Stenstrup. 356 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">Huemer and Karsholt 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FE3E3431FC9BE650" author="Huisman" box="[494,804,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="44" refString="Huisman, K. J., and Koster, J. C. (2000) Nieuwe en interessante Microlepidoptera uit Nederland in hoofdzaak van de jaren 1997 en 1998 (Lepidoptera). Entomologische Berichten. Nederlandsche entomologische vereeniging (Amsterdam) 60: 193 - 216." type="journal article" year="2000">Huisman and Koster 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FCE03431FC17E650" author="Park" box="[816,936,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="46" refString="Park, K. T. (1985) Two new species of genus Parachronistis from Korea (Lep.; Gelechiidae). The Korean Journal of Entomology 15: 75 - 79." type="journal article" year="1985">Park 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FC7F3431FC52E650" author="Park" box="[943,1005,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="46" refString="Park, K. T. (1989) Systematics of the subfamily Gelechiinae (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in Korea I. Genera Parachronistis Meyrick and Neochronistis Park gen. nov. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 28: 154 - 162." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF88FF87FC293431FB23E650" author="Patoeka" box="[1017,1180,1112,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="46" refString="Patoeka, J. (1987) Uber die Puppen der mitteleuropaischen Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) 3. Teil. Tribus Teleiodini und benachbarte Gattungen. Vestnik Ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti Zoologicke 51: 286 - 299." type="journal article" year="1987">Patoèka 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |