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<document id="DF5E17B39DD078562FC51BD862F684BB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5092971" ID-ISSN="1944-8120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092971" ID-ZooBank="EC25CB27-8CDE-4857-9A83-E975FB85F61E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1626104372227" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Caleb, John T. D., Mungkung, Soriephy &amp; Mathai, Manu Thomas" docDate="2015" docId="03FE87999E12365AFE2855D5FB0EA7CA" docLanguage="en" docName="Peckhamia.124.1.1-18.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Peckhamia 124 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663.3:Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663" docStyleName="Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phanuelus gladstone Caleb, Mungkung &amp; Mathai, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D57EEEF7-0260-4EFF-80E3-73971AF94605" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFC7FFE19E143653FFC75128FFB2A071" masterDocTitle="Four new species of jumping spider (Araneae: Salticidae: Aelurillinae) with the description of a new genus from South India" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1699001390064" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-ND-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
<mods:mods id="121665CDE4AC6342ABDA9EAB46B91D8A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A7EDDC6B8DDFD66009F6FB95FD5A960E">
<mods:title id="BB609171AA88D172052E74C0B11964CD">Four new species of jumping spider (Araneae: Salticidae: Aelurillinae) with the description of a new genus from South India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A84D70AE52D2A730FBBE8403DB2FFF46" type="personal">
<mods:role id="23E904D449F535DD8C38B075554C22CF">
<mods:roleTerm id="B2DA8EFF1DAD3D44A9613B6720F2D5D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7B689323574A171EB96CAD32826D6591">Caleb, John T. D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6919C5C03DAAE74B807F347C4A5F3914" type="personal">
<mods:role id="364C95CB78C4F153E9A9BCC9CE172DA2">
<mods:roleTerm id="3783639EA092211B3CB79B911C345602">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B388D45A6277FCD2F284B521704A6191">Mungkung, Soriephy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2A909723717E266824C70507C581A4A1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2E125FFFE70C4B25897387CBAD6CB7DE">
<mods:roleTerm id="51EFD26712D9E03A051A9E383D92E8A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4F1A93B0FA56534323012479FB5C406E">Mathai, Manu Thomas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A6F4C3EDF0C666322CCAA1C12B6DBDF8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB3E759AE8CC8C87F217B02BE3DCBA74">
<mods:title id="0A9F9954167AC426D609144E3C660444">Peckhamia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="348962D843E437D18355EE014B166D65">
<mods:date id="7043286701A5CDD89FAE2024DF47A0AB">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1AB996D77FCE6F9009490842A6F6C638" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6C086A8E321F0682A246C883AA34B11E">2015-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BD1D23FB64C3687C5FFE803BAEC3AB25" type="volume">
<mods:number id="15E4164C6645A41A256DBBE69825976E">124</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="93D985622476FF98EB09DFC36595C8D7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A80266433B82A402D9CDD265649BD567">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C1E575D8F9AC1E230BF2186EBA366EE3">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F43C4A75383CCF47770F2C538470335D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7074D5CB07A4AA83F9D6E6405A3A9F84" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5092971</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2A66FA7A7A5433BE9CC06FCF515CD80C" type="ISSN">1944-8120</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD13A827ACADB4BD7C33BF8A47A7B158" type="Zenodo-Dep">5092971</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6B4A2C41E9CCB3BC6BACE5DF0840B81" type="ZooBank">EC25CB27-8CDE-4857-9A83-E975FB85F61E</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FE87999E12365AFE2855D5FB0EA7CA" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D57EEEF7-0260-4EFF-80E3-73971AF94605" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87999E12365AFE2855D5FB0EA7CA" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C34D65049E123655FE2855D5FBC3A56D" box="[495,1137,1277,1308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E123655FE2855D5FBC3A56D" blockId="6.[96,1534,1277,1552]" box="[495,1137,1277,1308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0A081E39E123655FE2855D5FBC3A56D" box="[495,1137,1277,1308]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E123655FE2855D5FBC3A56D" bold="true" box="[495,1137,1277,1308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D0C9E123655FE2855D5FCA9A56A" ID-CoL="76X93" authorityName="Caleb &amp; Mathai" authorityYear="2015" box="[495,795,1277,1307]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phanuelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladstone" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E123655FE2855D5FCA9A56A" bold="true" box="[495,795,1277,1307]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phanuelus gladstone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057E69E123655FCE455D7FC3FA56A" box="[803,909,1279,1307]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Caleb &amp; Mathai
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D65049E123655FD12540DFC20A533" box="[725,914,1317,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E123655FD12540DFC20A533" blockId="6.[96,1534,1277,1552]" box="[725,914,1317,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FD18540DFC3AA533" box="[735,904,1317,1346]" captionStart-0="Figures 26-29" captionStart-1="Figures 30-31" captionStart-2="Figures 32-37" captionStart-3="Figures 38-46" captionStartId-0="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionStartId-1="8.[287,380,669,693]" captionStartId-2="8.[288,379,1937,1961]" captionStartId-3="9.[287,379,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox-0="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetBox-1="[288,1344,165,660]" captionTargetBox-2="[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetBox-3="[288,1345,165,1851]" captionTargetId-0="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetId-1="figure-46@8.[288,1344,165,660]" captionTargetId-2="figure-49@8.[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetId-3="figure-63@9.[289,1345,672,1228]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionText-0="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" captionText-1="Figures 30-31. Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 30, Dorsal view of male. 31, Dorsal view of" captionText-2="Figures 32-37. Female Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 32, Dorsal view. 33, Abdomen. 34-36, Front view. 37, Lateral view." captionText-3="Figures 38-46. Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 38, Left male palp, ventral view. 39, Left male" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092989" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092991" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092993" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5092989/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5092991/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5092993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 26 - 46</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D65049E123655FFA75475FD7DA661" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E123655FFA75475FD7DA661" blockId="6.[96,1534,1277,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E123655FFA75475FE8FA50B" bold="true" box="[96,317,1373,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CD29E123655FE9B5475FAA5A5EE" collectingDate="2013-09-13" collectionCode="T" collectorName="John Caleb" country="India" elevation="32" location="Madras Christian College" longitude="80.21076" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EC882D9E123655FE9B5475FE6FA50B" box="[348,477,1373,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male, scrub jungle regions,
<location id="8E8860549E123655FC435475FB58A50B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87999E12365AFE2855D5FB0EA7CA:8E8860549E123655FC435475FB58A50B" box="[900,1258,1373,1402]" country="India" longitude="80.21076" name="Madras Christian College" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Madras Christian College</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993F86D9E123655FB395475FA16A50B" box="[1278,1444,1373,1402]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340761F9E123655FA7F5475FA4CA50B" box="[1464,1534,1373,1402]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">India</collectingCountry>
(12°92′04.28″ N,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6350489E123655FE8854A9FD91A5EE" box="[335,547,1409,1439]" degrees="80" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="38.75" value="80.21076">80°12′38.75″ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CAF9B6A9E123655FDE854AAFDC2A5EE" box="[559,624,1410,1439]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="32.0">
<elevation id="007AD1BC9E123655FDE854AAFDC2A5EE" box="[559,624,1410,1439]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="32.0">32m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE9104F9E123655FDBB54AAFC9FA5EE" box="[636,813,1410,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9A79E123655FDBB54AAFC9FA5EE" box="[636,813,1410,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-09-13">13 SEP 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A253599E123655FCBD54AAFBBFA5EE" box="[890,1037,1410,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">John Caleb</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED46AE4A9E123655FBD254ABFB9BA5EE" box="[1045,1065,1411,1439]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T</collectionCode>
.D., NCBS-QA474)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CD29E123655FAEC54ABFD79A661" collectingDate="2013-06-27" collectingDateMax="2014-10-28" collectingDateMin="2013-06-27" collectionCode="T" collectorName="John Caleb" country="India" elevation="32" location="Madras Christian College" longitude="80.21076" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54EC882D9E123655FAEC54ABFA01A5EE" box="[1323,1459,1411,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
from same location:
<specimenCount id="9D51FD069E123655FEF15480FE1EA5B4" box="[310,428,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54EC882D9E123655FE745480FD90A5B4" box="[435,546,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
(
<date id="FFE9104F9E123655FDF35480FD57A5B4" box="[564,741,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9A79E123655FDF35480FD57A5B4" box="[564,741,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-09-13">13 SEP 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A253599E123655FCF65480FC71A5B4" box="[817,963,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">John Caleb</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED46AE4A9E123655FC0D5480FC6CA5B5" box="[970,990,1448,1476]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T</collectionCode>
.D., NCBS-QA475),
<specimenCount id="9D51FD069E123655FB105480FA86A5B4" box="[1239,1332,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<date id="FFE9104F9E123655FA815480FA45A5B4" box="[1350,1527,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-06-27">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9A79E123655FA815480FA45A5B4" box="[1350,1527,1448,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-06-27">27 JUN 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A253599E123655FF6754E5FE81A59B" box="[160,307,1485,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">John Caleb</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED46AE4A9E123655FEFC54E6FEFDA59B" box="[315,335,1486,1514]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T</collectionCode>
.D., NCBS-QA476),
<specimenCount id="9D51FD069E123655FD8F54E5FD14A59B" box="[584,678,1485,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<date id="FFE9104F9E123655FD7F54E5FCC0A59B" box="[696,882,1485,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-10-27">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9A79E123655FD7F54E5FCC0A59B" box="[696,882,1485,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-10-27">27 OCT 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A253599E123655FC7954E5FBE3A59B" box="[958,1105,1485,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">John Caleb</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED46AE4A9E123655FB9E54E6FBDFA59B" box="[1113,1133,1486,1514]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T</collectionCode>
.D., NCBS-QA477);
<specimenCount id="9D51FD069E123655FAAE54E5FA74A59B" box="[1385,1478,1485,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<date id="FFE9104F9E123655FA1F54E5FF5BA661" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9A79E123655FA1F54E5FF5BA661" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-10-28">28 OCT 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A253599E123655FEF454DBFE76A661" box="[307,452,1523,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">John Caleb</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED46AE4A9E123655FE0C54DBFE6DA67E" box="[459,479,1523,1551]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T</collectionCode>
.D., NCBS-QA478)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D65049E123655FFA75716FD1FA6F1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E123655FFA75716FD1FA6F1" blockId="6.[96,1533,1598,1664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E123655FFA75716FEB2A62B" bold="true" box="[96,256,1598,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a noun in apposition, a patronym after Late Dr. M. Gladstone (former Head, Dept. of Zoology and Principal, MCC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D65049E123655FFA75786FE13A710" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E123655FFA75786FE13A710" blockId="6.[96,1535,1710,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E123655FFA75786FF45A6BA" bold="true" box="[96,247,1710,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Species can be recognized by general body color, size and abdominal pattern (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FA8E5786FA0BA6BA" box="[1353,1465,1710,1739]" captionStart="Figures 26-29" captionStartId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FA005786FA5CA6BA" box="[1479,1518,1710,1739]" captionStart="Figures 32-37" captionStartId="8.[288,379,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-49@8.[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 32-37. Female Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 32, Dorsal view. 33, Abdomen. 34-36, Front view. 37, Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092991/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">32</figureCitation>
). Palpal femur with distal white patch dorsally in both sexes (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FC5657FBFC4DA680" box="[913,1023,1747,1777]" captionStart="Figures 26-29" captionStartId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FBCC57FCFB83A680" box="[1035,1073,1748,1777]" captionStart="Figures 32-37" captionStartId="8.[288,379,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-49@8.[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 32-37. Female Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 32, Dorsal view. 33, Abdomen. 34-36, Front view. 37, Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092991/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">37</figureCitation>
), palpal organ with thin embolus, two RTA one long and bent at tip, other short, thick. Epigynum with copulatory openings placed laterally (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FFAD5636FE93A74D" box="[106,289,1822,1852]" captionStart="Figures 38-46" captionStartId="9.[287,379,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[288,1345,165,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@9.[289,1345,672,1228]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 38-46. Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 38, Left male palp, ventral view. 39, Left male" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 40, 43</figureCitation>
), copulatory ducts rising upward and bending inwards forming a loop, leading to spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FEF6566CFE20A710" box="[305,402,1860,1889]" captionStart="Figures 38-46" captionStartId="9.[287,379,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[288,1345,165,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@9.[289,1345,672,1228]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 38-46. Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 38, Left male palp, ventral view. 39, Left male" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D65049E123654FFA756A6FAEFA353" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E123655FFA756A6FA4DA7A0" blockId="6.[96,1535,1934,2001]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E123655FFA756A6FE3FA7DA" bold="true" box="[96,397,1934,1963]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description of male.</emphasis>
Total length 3.03; carapace 1.80 long, 1.44 wide; abdomen 1.23 long, 1.50 wide. Cephalothorax high, dark with reddish brown hairs and blackish scutum (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E123655FB8D569CFB59A7A0" box="[1098,1259,1972,2001]" captionStart="Figures 26-29" captionStartId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 26, 27</figureCitation>
). Anterior region of
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E133654FFA75186FA6CA186" blockId="7.[96,1534,174,503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
AME lined by a thick curved patch of white hairs, median region of clypeus black, front edge of cephalothorax covered with white hairs. Sparse white hairs cover the regions below ALE and cheek region (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FF0D51D1FEDFA167" box="[202,365,249,278]" captionStart="Figures 26-29" captionStartId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 28, 29</figureCitation>
). Eye measurements: AME 0.33, ALE 0.21, PME 0.07, PLE 0.17, PME-PLE 0.14, PME- ALE 0.30. Clypeus height 0.27. Chelicerae small, toothless, promargin slightly protruding outward with 5 long hairs. Posterior slope of cephalothorax steep. A pair of white hairs remain at the posterior edge of the cephalothorax. Chelicerae blackish, sternum oval. Legs short, reddish brown with sparse white hairs intermittently, leg III longest (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FDC450A6FDDAA1DD" box="[515,616,398,428]" captionStart="Figures 26-29" captionStartId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
). Abdomen small, round, covered with reddish brown hairs with white spots near mid-dorsal region and one posteriorly, near spinnerets. Long black hairs present at anterior region (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FE8750F1FE1EA187" box="[320,428,473,502]" captionStart="Figures 26-29" captionStartId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FE7F50F2FE6DA186" box="[440,479,474,503]" captionStart="Figures 30-31" captionStartId="8.[287,380,669,693]" captionTargetBox="[288,1344,165,660]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[288,1344,165,660]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 30-31. Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 30, Dorsal view of male. 31, Dorsal view of" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092989/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">30</figureCitation>
). Palp with white patch of hairs on distal region of femur dorsally (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FAA950F1FA7DA186" box="[1390,1487,473,503]" captionStart="Figures 26-29" captionStartId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-311@7.[246,1388,1048,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 26-29. Male Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 26, Dorsal view. 27, Lateral view. 28-29, Front" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E133654FFA7530CFAEFA353" blockId="7.[96,1534,548,802]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FFA7530CFE18A230" bold="true" box="[96,426,548,577]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description of female.</emphasis>
Total length 4.05; carapace 2.03 long, 1.8 wide; abdomen 2.02 long, 2.0 wide. Coloration as in male but differs in the following: Anterior eyes surrounded by reddish brown hairs. Clypeus devoid of any white hairs (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FDF95347FD52A2FD" box="[574,736,623,652]" captionStart="Figures 32-37" captionStartId="8.[288,379,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-49@8.[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 32-37. Female Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 32, Dorsal view. 33, Abdomen. 34-36, Front view. 37, Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092991/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 35, 36</figureCitation>
). Eye measurements: AME 0.41, ALE 0.23, PME 0.09, PLE 0.19, PME-PLE 0.16, PME-ALE 0.36. Clypeus height 0.44. Abdomen round, faint chevron-shaped markings on mid-dorsal region. Lighter regions near lateral sides adjacent to white spots in mid-dorsal region. Another pair of white spots placed posteriorly, one median white spot at posterior tip of abdomen (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FFAD522DFEBBA353" box="[106,265,773,802]" captionStart="Figures 32-37" captionStartId="8.[288,379,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-49@8.[288,1344,767,1925]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 32-37. Female Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 32, Dorsal view. 33, Abdomen. 34-36, Front view. 37, Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092991/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 32, 33</figureCitation>
). Epigynum placed on a sclerotized plate (
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FC8C522DFC58A353" box="[843,1002,773,802]" captionStart="Figures 38-46" captionStartId="9.[287,379,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[288,1345,165,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@9.[289,1345,672,1228]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 38-46. Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 38, Left male palp, ventral view. 39, Left male" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 40, 43</figureCitation>
), internal view as in
<figureCitation id="136C2A0A9E133654FAC4522DFAEBA353" box="[1283,1369,773,802]" captionStart="Figures 38-46" captionStartId="9.[287,379,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[288,1345,165,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@9.[289,1345,672,1228]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 38-46. Phanuelus gladstone sp.nov. 38, Left male palp, ventral view. 39, Left male" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig 44</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D65049E13365AFFA75278FB0EA7CA" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E133654FFA75278FE47A31C" blockId="7.[96,501,848,877]" box="[96,501,848,877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FFA75278FEAFA31C" bold="true" box="[96,285,848,877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</emphasis>
Chennai,
<collectingCountry id="F340761F9E133654FE6F5278FE43A31C" box="[424,497,848,877]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E133654FFA752B3FC2AA3AC" blockId="7.[96,1533,923,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FFA752B3FEF6A3C9" bold="true" box="[96,324,923,952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Natural history.</emphasis>
This species is a cryptically coloured, tiny, active jumping spider found near dry regions in the scrub jungle floor of Madras Christian College campus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2866079E133654FF355688FADEA7C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092987" box="[242,1388,1951,1976]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092987/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[242,334,1952,1976]" targetBox="[246,1388,1049,1943]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E133654FF355688FADEA7C6" blockId="7.[242,1388,1951,2007]" box="[242,1388,1951,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FF355688FE11A7C9" bold="true" box="[242,419,1952,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figures 26-29.</emphasis>
Male
<taxonomicName id="4C574D0C9E133654FE3556B7FD6BA7C9" authorityName="Caleb &amp; Mathai" authorityYear="2015" box="[498,729,1951,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phanuelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladstone" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FE3556B7FD6BA7C9" box="[498,729,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Phanuelus gladstone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057E69E133654FD265688FC82A7C6" box="[737,816,1952,1975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FCF95688FCD6A7C9" bold="true" box="[830,868,1952,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">26,</emphasis>
Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FBCE5688FB9CA7C9" bold="true" box="[1033,1070,1952,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">27,</emphasis>
Lateral view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E133654FB1F5688FA94A7C9" bold="true" box="[1240,1318,1952,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">28-29,</emphasis>
Front
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E133654FF355697FE9FA7A6" blockId="7.[242,1388,1951,2007]" box="[242,301,1983,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">view.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2866079E1C365BFED853B5FA8CA2C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092989" box="[287,1342,667,693]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092989/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[287,380,669,693]" targetBox="[288,1344,165,660]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1C365BFED853B5FA8CA2C4" blockId="8.[287,1342,667,724]" box="[287,1342,667,693]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFED853B5FE60A2C4" bold="true" box="[287,466,669,693]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figures 30-31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C574D0C9E1C365BFE2353B3FD7EA2C5" authorityName="Caleb &amp; Mathai" authorityYear="2015" box="[484,716,667,692]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phanuelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladstone" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFE2353B3FD7EA2C5" box="[484,716,667,692]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Phanuelus gladstone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057E69E1C365BFD1153B5FC97A2C5" box="[726,805,669,692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFCF253B5FCE9A2C4" bold="true" box="[821,859,669,693]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">30,</emphasis>
Dorsal view of male.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFBA153B5FB3EA2C4" bold="true" box="[1126,1164,669,693]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">31,</emphasis>
Dorsal view of
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1C365BFED85394FD89A2A5" blockId="8.[287,1342,667,724]" box="[287,571,700,724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
female. Scale bars
<quantity id="4CAF9B6A9E1C365BFE335394FD85A2A5" box="[500,567,700,724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2866079E1C365BFEE756B9FDD4A7B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[288,379,1937,1961]" targetBox="[288,1344,767,1925]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1C365BFEE756B9FAF2A7D8" blockId="8.[288,1344,1935,1992]" box="[288,1344,1935,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFEE756B9FE62A7D8" bold="true" box="[288,464,1937,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figures 32-37.</emphasis>
Female
<taxonomicName id="4C574D0C9E1C365BFDF256A7FCA9A7D9" authorityName="Caleb &amp; Mathai" authorityYear="2015" box="[565,795,1935,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phanuelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladstone" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFDF256A7FCA9A7D9" box="[565,795,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Phanuelus gladstone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057E69E1C365BFCE656B9FCDDA7D9" box="[801,879,1937,1960]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFC4556B9FC15A7D8" bold="true" box="[898,935,1937,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">32,</emphasis>
Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFB8256B9FBD9A7D8" bold="true" box="[1093,1131,1937,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">33,</emphasis>
Abdomen.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFB3556B9FAF2A7D8" bold="true" box="[1266,1344,1937,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">34-36,</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1C365BFEE75698FDD4A7B9" blockId="8.[288,1344,1935,1992]" box="[288,614,1968,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Front view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1C365BFE6D5698FE62A7B9" bold="true" box="[426,464,1968,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37,</emphasis>
Lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2866079E1D365AFED8566DFA8DA72F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5092993" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5092993" box="[287,1343,1860,1886]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5092993/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[287,379,1861,1885]" targetBox="[288,1345,165,1851]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1D365AFED8566DFA8DA72F" blockId="9.[287,1343,1860,1980]" box="[287,1343,1860,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFED8566DFE62A72C" bold="true" box="[287,464,1861,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figures 38-46.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C574D0C9E1D365AFE19566CFD77A72C" authorityName="Caleb &amp; Mathai" authorityYear="2015" box="[478,709,1860,1885]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phanuelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladstone" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFE19566CFD77A72C" box="[478,709,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phanuelus gladstone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057E69E1D365AFD0B566EFCA8A72C" box="[716,794,1862,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFCEF566DFCFCA72C" bold="true" box="[808,846,1861,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">38,</emphasis>
Left male palp, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFB6F566DFB7FA72C" bold="true" box="[1192,1229,1861,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">39,</emphasis>
Left male
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1D365AFED8564DFA8DA70C" blockId="9.[287,1343,1860,1980]" box="[287,1343,1893,1917]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
palp, retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFDE9564DFDE1A70C" bold="true" box="[558,595,1893,1917]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">40,</emphasis>
Epigynum.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFD26564DFCB4A70C" bold="true" box="[737,774,1893,1917]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">41,</emphasis>
Left male palp, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFB9B564DFB30A70C" bold="true" box="[1116,1154,1893,1917]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">42,</emphasis>
Left maple palp,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1D365AFED856ACFA8DA7ED" blockId="9.[287,1343,1860,1980]" box="[287,1343,1924,1948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFDCE56ACFD9CA7ED" bold="true" box="[521,558,1924,1948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">43,</emphasis>
Epigynum.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFD1256ACFD49A7ED" bold="true" box="[725,763,1924,1948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">44,</emphasis>
Vulva, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFBCB56ACFB80A7ED" bold="true" box="[1036,1074,1924,1948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">45,</emphasis>
Expanded male palp,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8368F9E1D365AFED8568BFB0EA7CA" blockId="9.[287,1343,1860,1980]" box="[287,1212,1955,1980]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
ventrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B923EA9D9E1D365AFE39568BFD91A7CA" bold="true" box="[510,547,1955,1979]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">46,</emphasis>
Expanded male palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars
<quantity id="4CAF9B6A9E1D365AFBA6568CFB05A7CA" box="[1121,1207,1956,1980]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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