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<document id="6AD98ECC682336D5922512EDF485B36A" ID-CLB-Dataset="6156" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.33.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73631dea-9e08-4151-bf2b-06f8cefd2829" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4894579" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622650653510" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Reginato, Marcelo" docDate="2011" docId="03F18377767EFFABFF10F932FDEFF905" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.33.46-50.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 33" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.33.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Leandra gynoverrucosa Reginato 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FFC8FB0F767EFFA8FF82FFC0FF9EFF93" masterDocTitle="A new species of Leandra (Melastomataceae, Miconieae) from Atlantic Forest, Southeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="46" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698998555066" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="F4285EA90B8AD7E1E1939A0603D49AF7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CC7D38EABD7180BB68ABBC8F30B47755">
<mods:title id="8E0A41234E3CCBE4A5DD4EC9ECFC4859">A new species of Leandra (Melastomataceae, Miconieae) from Atlantic Forest, Southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FD29EC8230EB85F8137DFB2F308653E6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B175E1043EDCF7FFA64599627C3C4C8C">
<mods:roleTerm id="6AA29CB7981B898BFDEB62D7586206D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6817572C3DBED4FFDAC1EB478779D331">Reginato, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="64D367978CD70DE9325F2E45532B25BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="428099E0A5C7F288B82964F6763B82C8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CC6A3FE80478984D9F36B1BB2852CA7C">
<mods:date id="99A7F86D9FB671042884C05E6AD4F2A5">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="468B455FEE7BB69DD9451B3F04BA3CDC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="81FAE0B7B2A87C2FF16DA8E96442DB9F">2011-11-28</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4F59B76B9B55F17A6F2B0F97643BF383">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.33.1.3</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="86F62CEE24232DAD665C6DE9AAEB3D28">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="64DAB90FF41999DE7A2617877E58F5ED" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.33.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F18377767EFFABFF10F932FDEFF905" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926239" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182651212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4926239" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18377767EFFABFF10F932FDEFF905" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F18377767EFFABFF10F932FDEFF905" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="C34261EA767EFFA8FF10F932FC49F89C" box="[146,983,1778,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767EFFA8FF10F932FC49F89C" blockId="0.[146,983,1778,1807]" box="[146,983,1778,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0AF850D767EFFA8FF10F932FC49F89C" bold="true" box="[146,983,1778,1807]" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767EFFA8FF10F932FC49F89C" bold="true" box="[146,983,1778,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767EFFA8FF10F932FDCEF89C" ID-CoL="3SP7R" authority="Reginato" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[146,592,1778,1807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767EFFA8FF10F932FE55F89D" bold="true" box="[146,459,1778,1806]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">Leandra gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
Reginato
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767EFFA8FDDCF932FD5FF89D" bold="true" box="[606,705,1778,1806]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F5308767EFFA8FDDCF932FD5FF89D" box="[606,705,1778,1806]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632EE4767EFFA8FD50F932FCEEF89C" box="[722,880,1778,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1785,1809]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,998,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-390@1.[138,1437,990,1758]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. A–F. Stereoscope images of Leandra gynoverrucosa, from the holotype. A. Leaf, abaxial view. B. Detail of leaf, abaxial view. C. Nodes showing the prominent interpetiolar ridges. D. Flower. E. Detail of the external surface of the ovary showing the small pedicellate glands. F. Longitudinal section of the hypanthium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4894583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4894583/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">FIGS 1A–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13632EE4767EFFA8FCFCF932FC50F89C" box="[894,974,1778,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,196,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[151,1436,194,1933]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. A–C. Leandra gynoverrucosa, from the holotype. A. Branch with inflorescence. B. Petal, adaxial view. C. Stamen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4894585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4894585/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">2A–C</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34261EA767EFFA8FF10F8FFFB1FF805" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767EFFA8FF10F8FFFB1FF805" blockId="0.[146,1431,1855,2006]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767EFFA8FF10F8FFFB1FF805" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767EFFA8FF10F8FFFE0EF8C5" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[146,400,1855,1878]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">Leandra gynoverrucosa</taxonomicName>
a speciebus ad sectionem
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767EFFA8FD2EF8FFFC36F8C5" box="[684,936,1855,1878]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Oxymeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pertinentibus">Oxymeris pertinentibus</taxonomicName>
, praesertim nodis prominentibus jugis, foliis conspicuis reticulatis, longe petiolatis et basi decurrentibus, petalorum duplum ad hypantio, antheris apice truncatis macroporosis, hypantio interioribus et ovarium exterioribus parvae glandulosis.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34261EA767EFFA8FF10F85EFD25F846" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767EFFA8FF10F85EFD25F846" blockId="0.[146,1431,1855,2006]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="3B30383C767EFFA8FF10F85EFE6EF826" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128876302" box="[146,496,1950,1973]" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F34F72F1767EFFA8FF6DF85EFECDF826" box="[239,339,1950,1973]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="499CFC83767EFFA8FEDFF85EFE6EF826" box="[349,496,1950,1973]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B30383C767EFFA8FE78F85EFD29F846" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128876301" collectingDate="1982-10-08" collectionCode="G, R, MBM" collectorName="Itamonte &amp; da Mantiqueira" country="United States of America" elevation="1600" location="Serra da Mantiqueira" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="26AD57B7767EFFA8FE78F85EFDC2F826" box="[506,604,1950,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">Itamonte</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E8764BA767EFFA8FDE4F85EFCD5F826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18377767EFFABFF10F932FDEFF905:8E8764BA767EFFA8FDE4F85EFCD5F826" box="[614,843,1950,1973]" country="United States of America" name="Serra da Mantiqueira" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
Serra
<collectorName id="26AD57B7767EFFA8FD24F85EFCD5F826" box="[678,843,1950,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">da Mantiqueira</collectorName>
</location>
,
<quantity id="4CA09F84767EFFA8FCD4F85EFC37F826" box="[854,937,1950,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="0075D552767EFFA8FCD4F85EFC37F826" box="[854,937,1950,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE614A1767EFFA8FC36F85EFBC3F826" box="[948,1117,1950,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" value="1982-10-08">
<collectingDate id="EFA2ED49767EFFA8FC36F85EFBC3F826" box="[948,1117,1950,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" value="1982-10-08">8 October 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767EFFA8FB0EF85FFEFFF845" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">
<collectionCode id="ED49AAA4767EFFA8FB0EF85FFB01F825" box="[1164,1183,1951,1974]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED49AAA4767EFFA8FB21F85FFB28F825" box="[1187,1206,1951,1974]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Hatstchbach, 45546 &amp;
<collectionCode id="ED49AAA4767EFFA8FF5FF87FFF70F845" box="[221,238,1983,2006]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">R</collectionCode>
.Kummrow
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E38CC3767EFFA8FEF2F87EFE51F846" box="[368,463,1982,2005]" pageId="0" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED49AAA4767EFFA8FE54F87EFD81F846" box="[470,543,1982,2005]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">MBM</collectionCode>
!, isotype
<collectingCountry id="F34F72F1767EFFA8FD03F87EFD35F846" box="[641,683,1982,2005]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="46">US</collectingCountry>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34261EA767FFFA9FF15FF58FADAFC03" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767FFFA9FF15FF58FADAFC03" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
Shrub
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tall. Branches, petioles, leaves, inflorescences glabrous, but with small pedicellate glands (
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FABAFF58FA0DFF21" box="[1336,1427,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
) on leaf abaxial surface and small translucid glands (
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FCAEFF7EFC11FF4B" box="[812,911,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
) on young buds and inflorescence nodes. Branches terete, nodes with prominent interpetiolar ridges, sometimes projected, encircling the branch. Leaves opposite, isophyllous or slightly anisophyllous in size, in each pair the bigger leaf up to 1.2 times the smaller one; petioles
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FE0CFEF2FE65FEDF" box="[398,507,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 cm</quantity>
long; blades 5–9 ×
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FD5DFEF2FCD0FEDF" box="[735,846,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 cm</quantity>
, ovate to lanceolate, apex acuminate, base acute to slightly decurrent, sometimes slightly asymmetrical, margin slightly serrulate, ciliate (
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FB05FE99FA88FEE0" box="[1159,1302,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 mm</quantity>
long), subchartaceous, slightly discolorous in dried material, acrodromous, with 5 main nerves, the inner pair suprabasal, distant
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FE02FE66FE6FFE53" box="[384,497,422,448]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="4.0">4–11 mm</quantity>
from the base, main veins slightly prominent on abaxial surface, reticulation conspicuous. Thyrses, terminal, up to
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FDE5FE0DFD2CFE74" box="[615,690,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
long, up to 7 pairs of opposite paraclades, without accessory branches; flowers on triads, lax, anthopodia
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FD24FE34FC88FD9D" box="[678,790,500,526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="3.0">3–12 mm</quantity>
long; bracts two,
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FC6CFE34FBF9FD9D" box="[1006,1127,500,526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.0">1–4.5 mm</quantity>
long, linear to lanceolate, entire; bracteoles two,
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FE24FDDAFDA8FDA7" box="[422,566,538,564]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
long, lanceolate, entire. Flowers 5-merous, sessile or on pedicels up to
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FA0FFDDAFF5BFDC8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long. Hypanthium 2.8–3.4 ×
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FDB2FD81FD33FDC8" box="[560,685,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
, campanulate, outside glabrous or sparsely covered by small pedicellate glands (
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FEFFFDA8FE40FD11" box="[381,478,616,642]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
), inner surface covered by the same glands, mainly along the hypanthium veins; torus crenulate, glabrous. Calyx tube
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FDD7FD4EFD7DFD3B" box="[597,739,654,680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
long; lobes
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FCF5FD4EFB98FD3B" box="[887,1030,654,680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
long, deltoid, both tube and lobes inside with the same glands as the hypanthium; external teeth
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FC05FD75FB89FD5C" box="[903,1047,693,719]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
long, subulate. Petals 6–7 ×
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FAF5FD75FF56FD65" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, white, linear-lanceolate, cuspidate, entire, eciliate, glabrous, with a dorsal tooth. Stamens isomorphic, glabrous, geniculate; filaments
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FD90FCC2FD3DFC8F" box="[530,675,770,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.4 mm</quantity>
long; connectives unappendaged, dorsally produced below the anthers for up to
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FEDEFCE9FE27FCD0" box="[348,441,809,835]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
; anthers
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FDA2FCE9FD32FCD0" box="[544,684,809,835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.6 mm</quantity>
long, oblong, slightly dorsally arcuate, apex truncate, one apical pore
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FF57FC90FEFBFCF9" box="[213,357,848,874]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
wide. Ovary ovate, 2 ×
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FD0CFC90FD73FCF9" box="[654,749,848,874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, 1/2 inferior, 3-celled, external surface covered by small pedicellate glands; style ca.
<quantity id="4CA09F84767FFFA9FE62FCB6FDBDFC03" box="[480,547,886,912]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long, linear, glabrous, stigma punctiform. Fruits and seeds not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2762E9767FFFA9FF15F939FBC1F8C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4894583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4894583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4894583/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" startId="1.[151,255,1785,1809]" targetBox="[154,1426,998,1748]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767FFFA9FF15F939FBC1F8C6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1785,1877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767FFFA9FF15F939FECBF882" bold="true" box="[151,341,1785,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 1. A–F.</emphasis>
Stereoscope images of
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767FFFA9FDD0F93AFCCFF882" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[594,849,1786,1809]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767FFFA9FDD0F93AFCCFF882" box="[594,849,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Leandra gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from the holotype. A. Leaf, abaxial view. B. Detail of leaf, abaxial view. C. Nodes showing the prominent interpetiolar ridges. D. Flower. E. Detail of the external surface of the ovary showing the small pedicellate glands. F. Longitudinal section of the hypanthium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2762E9767CFFAAFF15F864FF70F872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4894585" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4894585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4894585/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" startId="2.[151,255,1956,1980]" targetBox="[177,1409,196,1929]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767CFFAAFF15F864FF70F872" blockId="2.[151,1436,1956,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767CFFAAFF15F864FECBF82F" bold="true" box="[151,341,1956,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 2. A–C</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767CFFAAFEE6F865FDFAF82F" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[356,612,1957,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767CFFAAFEE6F865FDFAF82F" box="[356,612,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Leandra gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from the holotype. A. Branch with inflorescence. B. Petal, adaxial view. C. Stamen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34261EA767DFFABFF44FF57FB75FE09" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767DFFABFF44FF57FB75FE09" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFF44FF57FE68FF22" bold="true" box="[198,502,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFD84FF58FC81FF22" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[518,799,152,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFD84FF58FC81FF22" box="[518,799,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leandra gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the
<typeStatus id="54E38CC3767DFFABFBBDFF58FBEFFF21" box="[1087,1137,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
collection from Itamonte (44W 52' 11&quot;, 22S 17' 03&quot;), state of
<collectingRegion id="499CFC83767DFFABFDC6FF7EFD7AFF4B" box="[580,740,190,216]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, Eastern
<collectingCountry id="F34F72F1767DFFABFCD3FF7EFC02FF4B" box="[849,924,190,216]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. The species was collected on the slopes of the Itatiaia plateau, in the Serra da Mantiqueira. The later is part of the “mar de morros” or seas of hills, a morphoclimatic domain, which includes several ranges of mountains closely paralleling the coastline of southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F34F72F1767DFFABFEB1FEF2FEE5FEDF" box="[307,379,306,332]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFE0EFEF2FDD9FEDF" author="Ab'Saber, A. N." box="[396,583,306,332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref1880" refString="Ab'Saber, A. N. (1970) Provincias geologicas e dominios morfoclimaticos no Brasil. Geomorfologia 20: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1970">Ab’Sáber 1970</bibRefCitation>
). The Itatiaia formation is unique in tropical South America outside the Andes in having a landscape, much of which originated during the Quaternary (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFBE6FE99FAAAFEE0" author="Clapperton, C." box="[1124,1332,345,371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" refId="ref2124" refString="Clapperton, C. 1993. Quaternary geology and geomorphology of South America. Elsevier, Amsterdan, 779 pp." type="book" year="1993">Clapperton 1993</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFAC0FE99FF48FE09" author="Safford, H. D." pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="693 - 712" refId="ref2360" refString="Safford, H. D. (1999) Brazilian Paramos I. An introduction to the physical environment and vegetation of the campos de altitude. Journal of Biogeography 26: 693 - 712." type="journal article" year="1999">Safford 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The species is found in the Atlantic Forest forest understory, at
<quantity id="4CA09F84767DFFABFC53FE40FBB4FE09" box="[977,1066,384,410]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
above sea level.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34261EA767DFFABFF44FE66FD7BFCD0" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767DFFABFF44FE66FF75FE74" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFF44FE66FED3FE53" bold="true" box="[198,333,422,448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Etymology</emphasis>
: The specific epithet is an allusion to the ovary surface which is covered by small pedicellate glands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73261767DFFABFF15FDDAFD7BFCD0" blockId="3.[151,1436,538,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFF15FDDAFE31FDA0" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,431,538,563]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFF15FDDAFE31FDA0" box="[151,431,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leandra gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is likely to belong to the
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFD54FDDAFCA7FDA0" authorityName="Raddi" authorityYear="1820" box="[726,825,538,563]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFD54FDDAFCA7FDA0" box="[726,825,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leandra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F5308767DFFABFCC2FDDAFC4FFDA7" box="[832,977,538,564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
group due its geographical distribution and shared morphological characters (e.g. habit, petal shape and calyx morphology). Following the traditional sectional circumscription (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFE5DFDA8FD3FFD11" author="Cogniaux, A." box="[479,673,616,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 1256" refId="ref2145" refString="Cogniaux, A. (1891) Melastomataceae. In: De Candolle, A. &amp; De Candolle, C. (Eds), Monographiae Phanerogamarum. G. Masson, Paris, Vol. 7, pp. 1 - 1256." type="journal article" year="1891">Cogniaux 1891</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFD3BFDA8FC0EFD12" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[697,912,616,641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFD3BFDA8FC0EFD12" box="[697,912,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be placed in section
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFB4EFDA8FADFFD12" box="[1228,1345,616,641]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Oxymeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFB4EFDA8FADFFD12" box="[1228,1345,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Oxymeris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due its inflorescences that are non glomerulate, non involucrate, neither scorpioid or pseudoaxilary, and hypanthium glabrous or slightly pubescent. The last review of the section
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFCF3FD75FC7CFD5D" box="[881,994,693,718]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Oxymeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFCF3FD75FC7CFD5D" box="[881,994,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Oxymeris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was carried out by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFB4EFD75FA09FD5C" author="Cogniaux, A." box="[1228,1431,693,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 1256" refId="ref2145" refString="Cogniaux, A. (1891) Melastomataceae. In: De Candolle, A. &amp; De Candolle, C. (Eds), Monographiae Phanerogamarum. G. Masson, Paris, Vol. 7, pp. 1 - 1256." type="journal article" year="1891">Cogniaux (1891)</bibRefCitation>
, which recognized 22 species. Since then a few synonyms and transferals have been proposed (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFB64FD1CFA09FD65" author="Wurdack, J. J." box="[1254,1431,732,758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="109 - 207" refId="ref2396" refString="Wurdack, J. J. (1962) Melastomataceae of Santa Catarina. Sellowia 14: 109 - 207." type="journal article" year="1962">Wurdack 1962</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFF15FCC2FF4DFC8F" author="Wurdack, J. J." box="[151,211,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="397 - 409" refId="ref2417" refString="Wurdack, J. J. (1973) Certamen Melastomataceis XXII. Phytologia 26 (6): 397 - 409." type="journal article" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
) and nine new taxa described (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFDB8FCC2FD58FC8F" author="Brade, A. C." box="[570,710,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="243 - 255" refId="ref2036" refString="Brade, A. C. (1956) Algumas especies nova do genero &quot; Leandra &quot; (Melastomataceae novae V.). Arquivos do Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro 14: 243 - 255." type="journal article" year="1956">Brade 1956</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFD50FCC2FC91FC8F" author="Brade, A. C." box="[722,783,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="367 - 394" refId="ref2074" refString="Brade, A. C. (1957) Melastomataceas novas do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Sellowia 8: 367 - 394." type="journal article" year="1957">1957</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFC98FCC2FCC6FC8F" author="Brade, A. C." box="[794,856,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="135 - 152" refId="ref2100" refString="Brade, A. C. (1960) Melastomataceas novas do Estado de Santa Catarina. Sellowia 12: 135 - 152." type="journal article" year="1960">1960</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFCE6FCC2FB8DFC8F" author="Wurdack, J. J." box="[868,1043,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="109 - 207" refId="ref2396" refString="Wurdack, J. J. (1962) Melastomataceae of Santa Catarina. Sellowia 14: 109 - 207." type="journal article" year="1962">Wurdack 1962</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFB9CFCC2FAD0FC8F" author="Baumgratz, J. F. A. &amp; Souza, M. L. D." box="[1054,1358,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="573 - 578" refId="ref1904" refString="Baumgratz, J. F. A. &amp; Souza, M. L. D. (2005) Duas novas especies de Leandra Raddi (Melastomataceae) para o Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Acta Botanica Brasilica 19 (3): 573 - 578." type="journal article" year="2005">Baumgratz &amp; Souza 2005</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFAD8FCC2FA09FC8F" author="Baumgratz, J. F. A. &amp; Souza, M. L. D." box="[1370,1431,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="743 - 747" refId="ref1954" refString="Baumgratz, J. F. A. &amp; Souza, M. L. D. (2007) A new species of Leandra (Melastomataceae) from Brazil. Systematic Botany 32 (4): 743 - 747." type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94F90767DFFABFF15FCE9FF48FCD0" author="Baumgratz, J. F. A. &amp; Souza, M. L. D." box="[151,214,809,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" pagination="167 - 170" refId="ref1996" refString="Baumgratz, J. F. A. &amp; Souza, M. L. D. (2009) Leandra altomacaensis (Melastomataceae), a new species from Brazil. Kew Bulletin 64: 167 - 170." type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
), totaling 29 accepted names for this section.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34261EA767DFFABFF44FC90FDEFF905" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE73261767DFFABFF44FC90FC5DFA47" blockId="3.[151,1436,538,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFF44FC90FE74FCFA" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[198,490,848,873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFF44FC90FE74FCFA" box="[198,490,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leandra gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by the prominent interpetiolar ridges, leaves with a conspicuous reticulation, long petioles and a slightly decurrent base, petals twice as long as the hypanthium, anthers with a wide pore equalling the anther’s width, and internal hypanthium and ovary surfaces covered by small pedicellate glands.
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFE49FC04FC0DFC4D" authority="(DC.) Cogn." authorityName="Cogn." baseAuthorityName="DC." box="[459,915,964,990]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquedentata">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFE49FC04FD6AFC4E" box="[459,756,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leandra quinquedentata</emphasis>
(DC.) Cogn.
</taxonomicName>
and close relatives (including
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFA8BFC04FF7BFB97" authority="Cogn." authorityName="Cogn." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fastigiata">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFA8BFC04FA02FC4E" box="[1289,1436,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. fastigiata</emphasis>
Cogn.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFF79FC2AFD1BFB97" authority="(DC.) Cogn." authorityName="Cogn." baseAuthorityName="DC." box="[251,645,1002,1028]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquenodis">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFF79FC2AFE4DFB90" box="[251,467,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. quinquenodis</emphasis>
(DC.) Cogn.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFD19FC2AFC29FB97" authority="Cogn." authorityName="Cogn." box="[667,951,1002,1028]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurotricha">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFD19FC2AFCC2FB90" box="[667,860,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. neurotricha</emphasis>
Cogn.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFC7FFC2AFB69FB97" authority="Wurdack" authorityName="Wurdack" authorityYear="1962" box="[1021,1271,1002,1028]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reitzii">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFC7FFC2AFBECFB90" box="[1021,1138,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. reitzii</emphasis>
Wurdack
</taxonomicName>
) seem to be morphologically the closest species to
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFDF8FBD1FCCCFBB9" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[634,850,1041,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFDF8FBD1FCCCFBB9" box="[634,850,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They share an overall similar look, especially regarding apparently glabrous structures, since both pedicellate and translucid glands are barely conspicuous under the stereoscopic microscope. Nonetheless, in those species the leaves are usually thicker, the petals are shorter (only as long as the hypanthium in
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFD0DFB45FCFAFB0D" box="[655,868,1157,1182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquedentata">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFD0DFB45FCFAFB0D" box="[655,868,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. quinquedentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or up to half of the size of the hypanthium in
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFA06FB45FEA5FB56" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquenodis">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFA06FB45FEA5FB56" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. quinquenodis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the calyx external teeth equal the internal lobes in size (
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFB89FB6CFB77FB56" box="[1035,1257,1196,1221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquedentata">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFB89FB6CFB77FB56" box="[1035,1257,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. quinquedentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or are bumpshaped (
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFE80FB13FE50FB7F" box="[258,462,1235,1260]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquenodis">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFE80FB13FE50FB7F" box="[258,462,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. quinquenodis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the anthers have attenuate apices, the pore is smaller and usually dorsally dislocated, and the hypanthium is internally glabrous and externally usually with sparse dendritic trichomes.
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFF15FAE0FE2BFAA9" authority="Cogn." authorityName="Cogn." box="[151,437,1312,1338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mouraei">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFF15FAE0FEFBFAAA" box="[151,357,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leandra mouraei</emphasis>
Cogn.
</taxonomicName>
is also morphologically close (as suggested by J.J. Wurdack on a herbarium note in the isotype), sharing indument and leaf features, specially the conspicuous leaf reticulation. However, in this species the interpetiolar ridges are absent, the leaves are thicker, the base is not decurrent and the flowers are different (the torus and the ovary apex bear glandular trichomes, the external teeth are
<quantity id="4CA09F84767DFFABFB19FA54FB7EFA3D" box="[1179,1248,1428,1454]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, the petals equal the height of the hypanthium and the anther is minutely pored).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73261767DFFABFF44FA21FDEFF905" blockId="3.[151,1436,538,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
It was observed that
<taxonomicName id="4C5849E2767DFFABFE41FA21FD40FA69" authorityName="Reginato" authorityYear="2011" box="[451,734,1505,1530]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Leandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gynoverrucosa">
<emphasis id="B92CEE73767DFFABFE41FA21FD40FA69" box="[451,734,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leandra gynoverrucosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has some flowers with the style well developed while the anthers are still incurved in the hypanthium, and young seeds were found in flowers apparently in anthesis. Both features might suggest protogyny in this species and/or apomixis. Unfortunately, reproductive biology data is almost nonexistent in this highly diverse group and field efforts must be increased in order to better understand the evolution of these plants.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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