266 lines
48 KiB
XML
266 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="8067FB01BC6F86E261602924CEA348DA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2820.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5288957" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629716074732" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karanovic, Ivana" docDate="2011" docId="03EB87C86F47FFEAFF30FA7DA7637725" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02820p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2820 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2820.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Physocypria bullata Vavra 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFD2FFB06F6BFFD9FFA7FFEAA31E757A" masterDocTitle="On the recent Cyclocypridinae (Podocopida, Candonidae) with description of two new genera and one new species 2820" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699100981052" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C0006FE7675FA60FA466274448474A80">On the recent Cyclocypridinae (Podocopida, Candonidae) with description of two new genera and one new species 2820</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6EC528BB293EAFC6C97478DA2389EAD7">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="29F8C182B237B2714E30F04CBDB764BC">2820</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EB87C86F47FFEAFF30FA7DA7637725" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5294274" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5294274" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB87C86F47FFEAFF30FA7DA7637725" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB87C86F47FFEAFF30FA7DA7637725" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C35865556F47FFF5FF30FA7DA13B70CB" box="[151,549,1431,1457]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F47FFF5FF30FA7DA13B70CB" blockId="44.[151,549,1431,1488]" box="[151,549,1431,1457]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0B581B26F47FFF5FF30FA7DA13B70CB" bold="true" box="[151,549,1431,1457]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F47FFF5FF30FA7DA13B70CB" ID-CoL="4HHSN" authority="Vavra, 1897" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,549,1431,1457]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F47FFF5FF30FA7DA13B70CB" bold="true" box="[151,549,1431,1457]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F47FFF5FF30FA7DA29870CB" bold="true" box="[151,390,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F47FFF5FE29FA7DA13B70CB" author="Vavra, V." box="[398,549,1431,1457]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref43869" refString="Vavra, V. (1897) Die Susswasser-Ostracoden Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. In: K. Mobius (Ed.) Deutsch Ost-Afrika. Vol. 4: Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Wirbellose Thiere, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1897">Vávra, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35865556F47FFEAFF30FA50A17574D6" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F47FFF5FF30FA50A27770AA" blockId="44.[151,549,1431,1488]" box="[151,361,1466,1488]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F47FFF5FF39FA50A27C70AA" box="[158,354,1466,1488]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 25" captionStart-1="FIGURE 26" captionStart-2="FIGURE 27" captionStart-3="FIGURE 28" captionStart-4="FIGURE 29" captionStart-5="FIGURE 30" captionStartId-0="45.[151,249,1250,1273]" captionStartId-1="46.[151,249,1953,1976]" captionStartId-2="47.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionStartId-3="48.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionStartId-4="49.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionStartId-5="50.[151,249,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetBox-1="[182,1421,184,1919]" captionTargetBox-2="[171,1405,213,1951]" captionTargetBox-3="[161,1395,198,1921]" captionTargetBox-4="[175,1399,203,1943]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1425,193,1699]" captionTargetId-0="figure-347@45.[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetId-1="figure-57@46.[177,1421,179,1937]" captionTargetId-2="figure-47@47.[171,1415,193,1951]" captionTargetId-3="figure-40@48.[151,1395,193,1951]" captionTargetId-4="figure-46@49.[175,1419,193,1951]" captionTargetId-5="figure-141@50.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId-0="45" captionTargetPageId-1="46" captionTargetPageId-2="47" captionTargetPageId-3="48" captionTargetPageId-4="49" captionTargetPageId-5="50" captionText-0="FIGURE 25. SEM of Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897, male (ZMH 1242): A—open carapace; B—posterior margin of RV from interior, showing the presence of the marginal tubercles; C—two last segments of T3; D—left prehensile palp." captionText-1="FIGURE 26. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A, D—Type, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C ♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—carapace, exterior view from left side; B—LV, interior view; C—carapace, exterior view from the right side; D—last two segments of A2. Scales = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 27. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242c); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b); D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—carapace, exterior view from right side; B—A2; C—prehensile palp; D—T3. Scales = 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 28. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—T1, B—T2; C— hemipenis; D—T1. Scales = 0.1 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 29. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242b); B, C, D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—UR; B—distal five segments of A1; C—UR; D—proximal two segments of A1. Scales = 0.1 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 30. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A, B—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); A—Mxl; B—Md palp. Physocypria capensis Sars, 1895. C –♀ (ZMH 541), LV, interior view. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289027" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289029" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289033" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289035" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289039" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289041" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5289027/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5289029/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5289033/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5289035/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5289039/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/5289041/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figures 25–30A, B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F47FFF5FF30FA1CA1417376" blockId="44.[151,672,1526,1580]" box="[151,607,1526,1549]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F47FFF5FF30FA1CA3D77377" bold="true" box="[151,201,1526,1549]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">1897</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F47FFF5FF77FA1DA2FB7376" authority="Vavra" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[208,485,1526,1549]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F47FFF5FF77FA1DA2827377" box="[208,412,1527,1549]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
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Vávra
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</taxonomicName>
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: 7,
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<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F47FFF5FDA0FA1CA1417376" box="[519,607,1526,1548]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="9.[151,249,1923,1946]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1952,1975]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,249,1182,1205]" captionStartId-3="13.[151,250,1545,1568]" captionStartId-4="15.[151,250,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[185,1398,181,1911]" captionTargetBox-1="[203,1390,177,1921]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,617,1167]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,733,1525]" captionTargetBox-4="[172,1400,193,1901]" captionTargetId-0="figure-92@9.[185,1409,181,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure-51@10.[203,1390,175,1921]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1361@11.[151,1436,617,1167]" captionTargetId-3="figure-509@13.[151,1436,733,1525]" captionTargetId-4="figure-96@15.[172,1416,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionTargetPageId-4="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. A, Cyclocypris washingtoniensis Dobbin, 1941, syntype (male, SMNH 335865); B, C, E, H, I, Cyclocypris sharpei Furtos, 1933, B, C, E Paratype (♂, SMNH 67879), H, I paratype (♂, SMNH 67920); D, F, G, C. cruciata Furtos, 1935 holotype (♂, SMNH 71416): A—left prehensile palp, B—T3, without basal segment, C—T2; D, E—UR, F—LV, interior view (valve broken), G—RV, interior view; H—LV, interior view; I—RV, interior view. Scales = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Cyclocypris pusilla Sars, 1895, type (NHMO F11355): A—carapace, dorsal view; B—carapace, exterior view from the left side (carapace slightly tilted); C—T2, D—UR; E—T3, withouth basal segment; F—hemipenis, outline only. Scales = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Distribution of the genus Cyclocypris Brady & Norman, 1889: 1—C. ampla Furtos, 1933; 2—C. brevisetosa Bronstein, 1928; 3—C. diebeli Absolon, 1978; 4—C. forbesi Sharpe, 1897; 5—C. globosa (Sars, 1863); 6—C. laevis (O.F. Müller, 1776); 7– C. mediosetosa Meisch, 1987; 8—C. modesta (Herrick, 1887); 9—C. nahcotta Dobbin, 1941; 10—C. ovum (Jurine, 1820); 11—C. pusilla Sars, 1895; 12—C. scrobiculata Klie, 1936; 13—C. serena (Koch, 1838); 14—C. sharpei Furtos, 1933; 15—C. vinyardi Külköylüoĝlu, 2008. Note: C. laevis and C. ovum are distributed in the entire Holarctic and the dotted line is only approximate distribution of the two species." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Cypria karamani Petkovski, 1976: SEM-image, dorso/lateral view." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. A–D, Cypria maculata Hoff, 1942, A, C holotype (♀, SMNH 81083), B, D allotype (♂, SMNH 81084); E-F, C. palustera Furtos, 1935, paratype (♂, SMNH 71410); G-I, Cypria spinifera Tressler, 1937, type (♀, SMNH 71504): A—LV, interior view; B—UR of ♂; C—UR and genital field of ♀: D, E—hemipenis (arrow on E showing well sclerotized parts); F, G—T2; H—UR and genital field of ♀; I—RV, interior view. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288959" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288961" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288965" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288967" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288969" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5288959/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5288961/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5288965/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5288967/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5288969/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F47FFF5FF30F9FFA1BE7351" blockId="44.[151,672,1526,1580]" box="[151,672,1557,1580]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F47FFF5FF30F9FFA3D47356" bold="true" box="[151,202,1557,1580]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">1944</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F47FFF5FF71F9FFA2F77351" authority="Vavra" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[214,489,1557,1579]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F47FFF5FF71F9FFA2BD7351" box="[214,419,1557,1579]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
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Vávra
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</taxonomicName>
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—Klie: 11,
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<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F47FFF5FDF9F9FFA1857351" box="[606,667,1557,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[203,1390,177,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-51@10.[203,1390,175,1921]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cyclocypris pusilla Sars, 1895, type (NHMO F11355): A—carapace, dorsal view; B—carapace, exterior view from the left side (carapace slightly tilted); C—T2, D—UR; E—T3, withouth basal segment; F—hemipenis, outline only. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288961/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F47FFF5FF30F9BBA1D17267" blockId="44.[151,1436,1617,2038]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F47FFF5FF30F9BBA25A7310" bold="true" box="[151,324,1617,1642]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Female: Carapace ovoid in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F47FFF5FCB0F9BBA0837313" box="[791,925,1617,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="46.[151,249,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[182,1421,184,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-57@46.[177,1421,179,1937]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 26. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A, D—Type, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C ♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—carapace, exterior view from left side; B—LV, interior view; C—carapace, exterior view from the right side; D—last two segments of A2. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289029/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figure 26A</figureCitation>
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), L = 0.4 mm. Dorsal margin rounded on RV and flat on LV. RV overlapping LV dorsally with flange. Greatest H of RV lying around mid L and equaling 68% of L, on LV 63%. Both anterior and posterior margins rounded, but posterior being narrower than anterior one. Marginal pore canals short, straight and denser anteriorly than posteriorly. Selvage peripheral anteriorly, while posteriorly inwardly displaced. Ventral margin convex. LV overlapping RV anteriorly, posteriorly and ventrally. Both LV and RV with marginal tubercles along free margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F47FFF5FF60F8C3A74A728C" blockId="44.[151,1436,1617,2038]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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A1 (
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<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F47FFF5FF50F8C3A282723B" box="[247,412,1833,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="49.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[175,1399,203,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-46@49.[175,1419,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 29. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242b); B, C, D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—UR; B—distal five segments of A1; C—UR; D—proximal two segments of A1. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289039/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figure 29B, D</figureCitation>
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): 7-segmented. First segment with two posterior and two anterior setae. Both posterior setae normally developed. Second segment with one anterior seta and a clearly visible Rome organ posteriorly. Third segment with one posterior and one anterior seta. Fourth and fifth segments with two short posterior and two long anterior setae. Penultimate segment with total of five distal setae, dorsal seta (alpha) claw like, other setae being very long. Terminal segment with four setae, most posterior one being transformed into a claw, and most anterior one being transformed into aesthetasc ya, which is twice as long as terminal segment.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3D66566F46FFF4FF30FB08A630706D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5289027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289027/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,249,1250,1273]" targetBox="[151,1436,153,1228]" targetPageId="45">
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<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F46FFF4FF30FB08A630706D" blockId="45.[151,1436,1250,1303]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F46FFF4FF30FB08A2047183" bold="true" box="[151,282,1250,1273]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 25</emphasis>
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. SEM of
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F46FFF4FE24FB08A1C57182" authority="Vavra, 1897" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[387,731,1250,1272]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
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<emphasis id="B936EACC6F46FFF4FE24FB08A14C7182" box="[387,594,1250,1272]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F46FFF4FDFDFB08A1C57182" author="Vavra, V." box="[602,731,1250,1272]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref43869" refString="Vavra, V. (1897) Die Susswasser-Ostracoden Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. In: K. Mobius (Ed.) Deutsch Ost-Afrika. Vol. 4: Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Wirbellose Thiere, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1897">Vávra, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (ZMH 1242): A—open carapace; B—posterior margin of RV from interior, showing the presence of the marginal tubercles; C—two last segments of T3; D—left prehensile palp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F46FFF4FF60FA8DA0947375" blockId="45.[151,1436,1383,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
A2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F46FFF4FF5FFA8DA2617005" box="[248,383,1383,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="46.[151,249,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[182,1421,184,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-57@46.[177,1421,179,1937]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 26. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A, D—Type, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C ♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—carapace, exterior view from left side; B—LV, interior view; C—carapace, exterior view from the right side; D—last two segments of A2. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289029/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figure 26D</figureCitation>
|
||
): Exopod consisting of plate, one long and two short setae. First endopodal segment with one long, plumose, ventral seta, and five long swimming setae, and one short (most external one). Penultimate segment with two external setae and four internal “t” setae. Setae z1 transformed into a short claw, slightly longer than terminal segment, other z setae reaching 1/3 of terminal claws. Claws G1 and G3 subequally long. Claw G2 very half L of G1. GM claw reaching 2/3 of G1 and Gm being half L of GM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F46FFF4FF60F9F1A75073B9" blockId="45.[151,1436,1383,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Md (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F46FFF4FF5AF9F1A29A7349" box="[253,388,1563,1587]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="50.[151,249,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,193,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-141@50.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 30. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A, B—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); A—Mxl; B—Md palp. Physocypria capensis Sars, 1895. C –♀ (ZMH 541), LV, interior view. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289041" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289041/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figure 30B</figureCitation>
|
||
): First segment on the palp with two setae. Second segment externally with two setae, while internally with three long (plumose) setae, of which one clearly longer than other two; one smooth seta (as long as shorter plumose setae) and one thick, short plumose (beta seta). Penultimate segment with four setae extero-laterally, two setae distally, and two setae intero-distally. Terminal segment with three strong claws and two setae. None of the claws fused with segment. Terminal segment only two times longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F46FFF4FF60F925A6907271" blockId="45.[151,1436,1383,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Mxl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F46FFF4FEA3F925A279739D" box="[260,359,1743,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="50.[151,249,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,193,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-141@50.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 30. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A, B—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); A—Mxl; B—Md palp. Physocypria capensis Sars, 1895. C –♀ (ZMH 541), LV, interior view. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289041" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289041/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig 30A</figureCitation>
|
||
): Palp positioned quite distant from endites. First segment of palp wide with five setae anteriorly and one thick seta posteriorly. Terminal segment with four claws and two setae. Terminal segment square shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F46FFF4FF60F8FDA0167229" blockId="45.[151,1436,1383,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
T1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F46FFF4FF52F8FDA2627255" box="[245,380,1815,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[161,1395,198,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-40@48.[151,1395,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—T1, B—T2; C— hemipenis; D—T1. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289035/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figure 28A</figureCitation>
|
||
): Two short “a” setae and one long (plumose) seta on protopod. Exopod with 5 or 6 rays. Terminal setae on endopod very short and subequally long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F46FFF4FF60F8B5A65072C5" blockId="45.[151,1436,1383,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
T2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F46FFF4FF51F8B5A263720D" box="[246,381,1887,1911]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[161,1395,198,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-40@48.[151,1395,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—T1, B—T2; C— hemipenis; D—T1. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289035/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figure 28B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Basal seta present. Seta “e” reaching middle of following segment, seta “f” reaching distal end of penultimate segment, while seta “g” very short. Seta h3 on terminal segment short. Terminal claw as long as three distal segments combined. T2 covered with long and dense pseudochaetae, setae “e” and “f” plumose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D66566F45FFF7FF30F84BA21E728E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289029" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5289029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289029/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,249,1953,1976]" targetBox="[182,1421,184,1919]" targetPageId="46">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F45FFF7FF30F84BA21E728E" blockId="46.[151,1437,1953,2037]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F45FFF7FF30F84BA20772C2" bold="true" box="[151,281,1953,1976]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 26</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F45FFF7FE80F84BA16372CD" authority="Vavra, 1897" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[295,637,1953,1975]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F45FFF7FE80F84BA2EA72CD" box="[295,500,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F45FFF7FE5BF84BA16372CD" author="Vavra, V." box="[508,637,1953,1975]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref43869" refString="Vavra, V. (1897) Die Susswasser-Ostracoden Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. In: K. Mobius (Ed.) Deutsch Ost-Afrika. Vol. 4: Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Wirbellose Thiere, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1897">Vávra, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, D—Type, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C ♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—carapace, exterior view from left side; B—LV, interior view; C—carapace, exterior view from the right side; D—last two segments of A2. Scales = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D66566F44FFF6FF30F859A79A7292" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289033" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5289033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289033/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[151,249,1971,1994]" targetBox="[171,1405,213,1951]" targetPageId="47">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F44FFF6FF30F859A79A7292" blockId="47.[151,1436,1971,2024]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F44FFF6FF30F859A20672B0" bold="true" box="[151,280,1971,1994]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 27</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F44FFF6FE83F859A16872B3" authority="Vavra, 1897" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[292,630,1971,1993]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F44FFF6FE83F859A2EF72B3" box="[292,497,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F44FFF6FE51F859A16872B3" author="Vavra, V." box="[502,630,1971,1993]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref43869" refString="Vavra, V. (1897) Die Susswasser-Ostracoden Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. In: K. Mobius (Ed.) Deutsch Ost-Afrika. Vol. 4: Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Wirbellose Thiere, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1897">Vávra, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A—♂ (ZMH 1242c); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b); D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—carapace, exterior view from right side; B—A2; C—prehensile palp; D—T3. Scales = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D66566F5BFFE9FF30F859A10F7292" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5289035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289035/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[151,249,1971,1994]" targetBox="[161,1395,198,1921]" targetPageId="48">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F5BFFE9FF30F859A10F7292" blockId="48.[151,1435,1971,2024]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F5BFFE9FF30F859A20672B0" bold="true" box="[151,280,1971,1994]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 28</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F5BFFE9FE82F859A16772B3" authority="Vavra, 1897" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[293,633,1971,1993]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F5BFFE9FE82F859A2EC72B3" box="[293,498,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F5BFFE9FE5FF859A16772B3" author="Vavra, V." box="[504,633,1971,1993]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref43869" refString="Vavra, V. (1897) Die Susswasser-Ostracoden Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. In: K. Mobius (Ed.) Deutsch Ost-Afrika. Vol. 4: Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Wirbellose Thiere, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1897">Vávra, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—T1, B—T2; C— hemipenis; D—T1. Scales = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D66566F5AFFE8FF30F859A0FF7292" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289039" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5289039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289039/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,249,1971,1994]" targetBox="[175,1399,203,1943]" targetPageId="49">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F5AFFE8FF30F859A0FF7292" blockId="49.[151,1436,1971,2024]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F5AFFE8FF30F859A20972B0" bold="true" box="[151,279,1971,1994]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 29</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F5AFFE8FE83F859A16B72B3" authority="Vavra, 1897" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[292,629,1971,1993]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F5AFFE8FE83F859A2EE72B3" box="[292,496,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F5AFFE8FE52F859A16B72B3" author="Vavra, V." box="[501,629,1971,1993]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref43869" refString="Vavra, V. (1897) Die Susswasser-Ostracoden Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. In: K. Mobius (Ed.) Deutsch Ost-Afrika. Vol. 4: Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Wirbellose Thiere, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1897">Vávra, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A—♂ (ZMH 1242b); B, C, D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—UR; B—distal five segments of A1; C—UR; D—proximal two segments of A1. Scales = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D66566F59FFEBFF30F92AA04B7383" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289041" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5289041" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289041/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,249,1728,1751]" targetBox="[151,1425,193,1699]" targetPageId="50">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F59FFEBFF30F92AA04B7383" blockId="50.[151,1436,1728,1785]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F59FFEBFF30F92AA20073AD" bold="true" box="[151,286,1728,1751]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F59FFEBFE83F92AA16873AC" authority="Vavra, 1897" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[292,630,1728,1750]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F59FFEBFE83F92AA2EE73AC" box="[292,496,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F59FFEBFE51F92AA16873AC" author="Vavra, V." box="[502,630,1728,1750]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref43869" refString="Vavra, V. (1897) Die Susswasser-Ostracoden Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. In: K. Mobius (Ed.) Deutsch Ost-Afrika. Vol. 4: Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Wirbellose Thiere, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1897">Vávra, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, B—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); A—Mxl; B—Md palp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F59FFEBFB74F92AA2387383" authority="Sars, 1895" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1895" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F59FFEBFB74F92AA3AC7383" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Physocypria capensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F59FFEBFF1FF909A2387383" author="Sars, G. O." box="[184,294,1763,1785]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref43378" refString="Sars, G. O. (1895) On some South-African Entomostraca raised from dried mud. Skrifter I Videnskabs-Selskabet, I. Mathematisk-Naturvidenskabs Klasse 1895, 8, 56 pp." type="book" year="1895">Sars, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. C –♀ (ZMH 541), LV, interior view. Scales = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F59FFEBFF60F8C3A1F0721F" blockId="50.[151,1436,1833,2037]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
T3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F59FFEBFF53F8C3A249723B" box="[244,343,1833,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[171,1405,213,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[171,1415,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242c); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b); D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—carapace, exterior view from right side; B—A2; C—prehensile palp; D—T3. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289033/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig 27D</figureCitation>
|
||
): Basal segment with d2 seta. Setae “e” and “f” well developed, while “g” seta tiny. Terminal segment with setae h1 and h2 equally long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F59FFEBFDFAF8A7A1FF721F" box="[605,737,1869,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="45.[151,249,1250,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-347@45.[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 25. SEM of Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897, male (ZMH 1242): A—open carapace; B—posterior margin of RV from interior, showing the presence of the marginal tubercles; C—two last segments of T3; D—left prehensile palp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289027/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figure 25C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F59FFEBFF60F898A78272D7" blockId="50.[151,1436,1833,2037]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
UR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F59FFEBFF5BF89BA29E72F3" box="[252,384,1905,1929]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="49.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[175,1399,203,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-46@49.[175,1419,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 29. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242b); B, C, D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—UR; B—distal five segments of A1; C—UR; D—proximal two segments of A1. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289039/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figure 29C</figureCitation>
|
||
): L ratios between anterior margin, anterior, and posterior claw equaling 2.7: 1.3: 1. Posterior seta very long and inserted quite low on posterior margin, posterior margin with short setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F59FFEBFF60F853A001728F" blockId="50.[151,1436,1833,2037]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Male: Carapace same as female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F59FFEBFDE4F853A1E072AB" box="[579,766,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="45.[151,249,1250,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-347@45.[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 25. SEM of Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897, male (ZMH 1242): A—open carapace; B—posterior margin of RV from interior, showing the presence of the marginal tubercles; C—two last segments of T3; D—left prehensile palp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289027/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figures. 25A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F59FFEBFCABF853A07E72AB" box="[780,864,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="46.[151,249,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[182,1421,184,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-57@46.[177,1421,179,1937]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 26. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A, D—Type, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C ♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—carapace, exterior view from left side; B—LV, interior view; C—carapace, exterior view from the right side; D—last two segments of A2. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289029/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">26C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) except for the variability of some specimens not having such a well developed flange on RV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F59FFEBFD2BF837A00D728F" box="[652,787,2013,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[171,1405,213,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[171,1415,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242c); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b); D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—carapace, exterior view from right side; B—A2; C—prehensile palp; D—T3. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289033/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figure 27A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F58FFEAFF60FF7DA260758D" blockId="51.[151,1440,151,608]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
A2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F58FFEAFF50FF7DA26275D5" box="[247,380,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[171,1405,213,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[171,1415,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242c); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b); D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—carapace, exterior view from right side; B—A2; C—prehensile palp; D—T3. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289033/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figure 27B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Setae z1 and z2 transformed into claws, former one being shorter than latter, seta z3 normally developed. G2 long, while G1 and G3 reduced. Setae t2 and t3 transformed into sexual bristles and penultimate segment subdivided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F58FFEAFF60FEEEA0D97445" blockId="51.[151,1440,151,608]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Prehensile palps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F58FFEAFE2BFEEEA1027466" box="[396,540,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="45.[151,249,1250,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-347@45.[151,1436,153,1228]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 25. SEM of Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897, male (ZMH 1242): A—open carapace; B—posterior margin of RV from interior, showing the presence of the marginal tubercles; C—two last segments of T3; D—left prehensile palp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289027/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figures 25D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F58FFEAFD80FEEEA1467466" box="[551,600,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[171,1405,213,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[171,1415,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242c); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b); D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—carapace, exterior view from right side; B—A2; C—prehensile palp; D—T3. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289033/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">27C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F58FFEAFDC3FEEEA1867466" box="[612,664,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[161,1395,198,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-40@48.[151,1395,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—T1, B—T2; C— hemipenis; D—T1. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289035/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">28D</figureCitation>
|
||
): Asymmetrical, right palp having a stronger finger and one terminal seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F58FFEAFF76FECDA24B7445" box="[209,341,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="47.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[171,1405,213,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[171,1415,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 27. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242c); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b); D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—carapace, exterior view from right side; B—A2; C—prehensile palp; D—T3. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289033/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figure 27C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both palps with very long trunks compared to fingers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F58FFEAFF60FEA6A29774FD" blockId="51.[151,1440,151,608]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Hemipenis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F58FFEAFEF6FEA6A2C9741E" box="[337,471,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="48.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[161,1395,198,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-40@48.[151,1395,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 28. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011); B, C—♂ (ZMH 1242b): A—T1, B—T2; C— hemipenis; D—T1. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289035/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figure 28C</figureCitation>
|
||
): Two lobes present, both curved towards inner side, lobe “b” especially curved and with very thick point.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F58FFEAFF60FE7EA17574D6" blockId="51.[151,1440,151,608]" box="[199,619,404,428]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
UR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A5B6F58FFEAFF5BFE7EA29A74D6" box="[252,388,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="49.[151,249,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[175,1399,203,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-46@49.[175,1419,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 29. Physocypria bullata Vávra, 1897. A—♂ (ZMH 1242b); B, C, D—lectotype, ♀ (MNB 10011): A—UR; B—distal five segments of A1; C—UR; D—proximal two segments of A1. Scales = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5289039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5289039/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figure 29A</figureCitation>
|
||
): Same as in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35865556F58FFEAFF60FE52A7637725" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD36DE6F58FFEAFF60FE52A7637725" blockId="51.[151,1440,151,608]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F58FFEAFF60FE52A2FD74AA" bold="true" box="[199,483,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">Remarks and affinities.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F58FFEAFE4BFE52A1CF74AA" authorityName="Vavra" authorityYear="1897" box="[492,721,440,464]" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Physocypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F58FFEAFE4BFE52A1CF74AA" box="[492,721,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Physocypria bullata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F58FFEAFC58FE53A65274B5" authority="(Muller, 1898)" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="G. W. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1023,1356,439,464]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lenticularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F58FFEAFC58FE53A78274AA" box="[1023,1180,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. lenticularis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F58FFEAFB09FE5DA65A74B5" author="Muller, G. W." box="[1198,1348,439,463]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="257 - 290" refId="ref43036" refString="Muller, G. W. (1898) Die Ostracoden. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 21, 257 - 290." type="journal article" year="1898">Müller, 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F58FFEAFA20FE53A2A0748E" authority="(Daday, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Daday" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F58FFEAFA20FE53A20B748E" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. denticulata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B2F6F58FFEAFE84FE36A2A8748E" author="Daday, J." box="[291,438,476,500]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 314" refId="ref40465" refString="Daday, J. (1910) Die Susswasser-Mikrofauna Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. Zoologica, 59, 1 - 314." type="journal article" year="1910">Daday, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all three species having a similar carapace appearance, i.e. RV dorsally overlapping LV with a flange. The main difference between the three species is the appearance of the hemipenis. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F58FFEAFAA7FDEBA6857762" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="G. W. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1280,1435,512,536]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lenticularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F58FFEAFAA7FDEBA6857762" box="[1280,1435,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. lenticularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both lobes are evenly rounded while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D5D6F58FFEAFDC7FDCFA1E57746" baseAuthorityName="Daday" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[608,763,548,572]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EACC6F58FFEAFDC7FDCFA1E57746" box="[608,763,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. denticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lobe “b” is much wider and lower in comparison with the lobe “a”. All other representatives of the genus have more or less symmetrical carapaces.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |