291 lines
36 KiB
XML
291 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="29CCFA143DFF37362A7120A34ED3A840" ID-CLB-Dataset="4863" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3094.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8686a37e-4f38-4590-855d-c2795837ebb5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5244782" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629753276050" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Manickavasagam, S. & Rameshkumar, A." docDate="2011" docId="03EB8782FFD9F000FF4DFA97FD2BFD57" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03094p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3094 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3094.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dicopus noyesi Manickavasagam 2011, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FEE8CD4D-B2E1-4266-8E37-F7430CBBE947" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFD2FFFAFFDBF005FFDAFFEAFFA8FFB8" masterDocTitle="First report of three genera of fairyflies (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from India with description of a new species of Dicopus and some other records" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1699141873413" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="16EEFD2BDAE8E3E8607311237EEA5B61">First report of three genera of fairyflies (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from India with description of a new species of Dicopus and some other records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="15403EECBC6D60E324108DAE260DF5D9">Manickavasagam, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="89AF55BF7E7EA7BEDC09D1C0E8DD984F">Rameshkumar, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="869B081A32021003CF772813B1339ACA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E676C58F2E3540DBE35A44C4E885070D">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="87B88590CE03AEFC9D74BEE5E3CB6F23">2011-11-09</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EB8782FFD9F000FF4DFA97FD2BFD57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244926" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184928542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5244926" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FEE8CD4D-B2E1-4266-8E37-F7430CBBE947" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB8782FFD9F000FF4DFA97FD2BFD57" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="C358651FFFD9F007FF4DFA97FD3EFA2F" box="[151,662,1405,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFD9F007FF4DFA97FD3EFA2F" blockId="2.[151,662,1405,1463]" box="[151,662,1405,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="D0B581F8FFD9F007FF4DFA97FD3EFA2F" bold="true" box="[151,662,1405,1431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD9F007FF4DFA97FD3EFA2F" bold="true" box="[151,662,1405,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFD9F007FF4DFA97FD9AFA2F" authority="Manickavasagam" authorityName="Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,562,1405,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noyesi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD9F007FF4DFA97FEE6FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,334,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Dicopus noyesi</emphasis>
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Manickavasagam
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557FDFFD9F007FD9AFA97FD3EFA2F" box="[576,662,1405,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C358651FFFD9F006FF4DFA75FD60FF6C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFD9F007FF4DFA75FEB0FA0F" blockId="2.[151,662,1405,1463]" box="[151,280,1439,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FF45FA75FEA7FA0F" box="[159,271,1439,1463]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1796,1819]" captionTargetBox-0="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetBox-1="[286,1394,196,1761]" captionTargetId-0="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetId-1="figure-101@4.[149,1439,174,1792]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." captionText-1="FIGURES 8–11. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 8, mesosoma with mesophragma; 9, female metasoma; 10 male; 11, female." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244788" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5244788/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs 1–11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFD9F007FF4DFA02FAE7F86C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1511,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD9F007FF4DFA02FF5DF9B8" bold="true" box="[151,245,1512,1536]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" reason="1">Female.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54F98836FFD9F007FF26FA0DFEC0FA47" box="[252,360,1511,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Length, 370 micrometres. Body uniformly dark brown except vertex yellowish; eyes brownish; antenna light brown; wings subhyaline; legs yellow brown (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FCE7F9E6FC21F99C" box="[829,905,1548,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1796,1819]" captionTargetBox="[286,1394,196,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[149,1439,174,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 8, mesosoma with mesophragma; 9, female metasoma; 10 male; 11, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244788/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig.11</figureCitation>
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). Head, in frontal view triangular (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FAC9F9E6FAF8F99C" box="[1299,1360,1548,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig.1</figureCitation>
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); head width, 51; vertex width, 31; occipital margin sharp; vertex with a single seta below each torulus; inner margin of eye more or less straight. Antennal formula 1171 (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FD32F9BEFC98F9D4" box="[744,816,1620,1644]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), 1.8× body length, arising very high on face almost against transverse trabecula; scape very long, nearly 1.5× as long as head height (12:8), dilated in apical two thirds, with three indentations in dilated part and two in proximal part each bearing a long seta (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FB4AF976FB7DF90C" box="[1168,1237,1692,1716]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); pedicel broader than scape; F5–7 bottle-neck shaped (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FDE1F955FD28F96F" box="[571,640,1727,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); funicle segments without multiporous plate sensilla (mps); clava with two mps and beak-like in lateral view. Relative measurements of antennal segments: scape length:width, 62:7; pedicel length:width, 15:8; F1, 15; F2, 28; F3, 30; F4, 22; F5, 18; F6, 15; F7, 13; clava length:width, 48:11. Pronotum, mesoscutum and frenum (=posterior scutellum of authors) with faint, transversely striate sculpture (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FA9DF8C6FA25F8FC" box="[1351,1421,1836,1860]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1796,1819]" captionTargetBox="[286,1394,196,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[149,1439,174,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 8, mesosoma with mesophragma; 9, female metasoma; 10 male; 11, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244788/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FEC0F8A5FEF7F8DF" box="[282,351,1871,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) length 170, with longest marginal setae about 0.5× as long as wing length; proximal and distal macrochaeta and hypochaeta minute. Hind wing (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FD1FF89EFCA1F834" box="[709,777,1908,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) disc with four small setae. Metasoma broader than mesosoma (75:52) (from slide) (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD9F007FE1FF872FDA1F808" box="[453,521,1944,1968]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1796,1819]" captionTargetBox="[286,1394,196,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[149,1439,174,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 8, mesosoma with mesophragma; 9, female metasoma; 10 male; 11, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244788/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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); T1 without setae; T2–6 each bearing two lateral setae, T7 with 4 setae, the setae short and spine-like; ovipositor short, arising from apex of T5; ovipositor length 0.45× of mesotibial length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFD8F006FF1DFF72FD60FF6C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD8F006FF1DFF72FEACFF08" bold="true" box="[199,260,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD8F006FEC9FF7DFECFFF17" box="[275,359,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1796,1819]" captionTargetBox="[286,1394,196,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[149,1439,174,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 8, mesosoma with mesophragma; 9, female metasoma; 10 male; 11, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244788/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Length 370 micrometers. Similar to female except for 10-segmented flagellum, with each flagellar segment about 4.0× as long as wide (
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<figureCitation id="13792A11FFD8F006FDA7FF56FD13FF6C" box="[637,699,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[151,1436,355,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dicopus noyesi, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig.5</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C358651FFFD8F001FF1DFF0AFDE5F852" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFD8F006FF1DFF0AFEC1FE87" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD8F006FF1DFF0AFED3FF40" bold="true" box="[199,379,223,248]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2A3CC9FFD8F006FE5EFF35FEC1FE87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337151304" collectingDate="2010-09-05" collectionCode="NPC" collectorName="Manickavasagam" country="India" location="Annamalai University" municipality="Chidambaram" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54F98836FFD8F006FE5EFF35FE44FF4F" box="[388,492,223,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female (
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<collectionCode id="ED53AE51FFD8F006FD8CFF35FD38FF4F" box="[598,656,223,247]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nwky-2b63" name="National Pusa Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">NPC</collectionCode>
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) on slide under four coverslips, labelled “
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFD8F006FB58FF0AFEADFEA4" authority="Manickavasagam" authorityName="Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noyesi">
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<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD8F006FB58FF0AFA9AFF4F" box="[1154,1330,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Dicopus noyesi</emphasis>
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Manickavasagam
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry id="F3557604FFD8F006FED4FEEEFECAFEA4" box="[270,354,260,284]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="4986F876FFD8F006FEB7FEEEFE5EFEA4" box="[365,502,260,284]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99ACEEFFD8F006FDD9FEEEFD0CFEA4" box="[515,676,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Chidambaram</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9D604FFFD8F006FD6BFEEEFC02FEA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB8782FFD9F000FF4DFA97FD2BFD57:8E9D604FFFD8F006FD6BFEEEFC02FEA4" box="[689,938,260,284]" country="India" municipality="Chidambaram" name="Annamalai University" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Annamalai University</location>
|
||
premises,
|
||
<date id="FFFC1054FFD8F006FBFCFEEEFB39FEA4" box="[1062,1169,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" value="2010-09-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB8E9BCFFD8F006FBFCFEEEFB39FEA4" box="[1062,1169,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" value="2010-09-05">5.ix.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26B75342FFD8F006FB02FEEEFA34FEA4" box="[1240,1436,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Manickavasagam</collectorName>
|
||
& Rameshkumar”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D661CFFD8F006FF4DF8A1FBDCF838" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5244786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244786/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" startId="3.[151,264,1867,1890]" targetBox="[207,1379,376,1860]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFD8F006FF4DF8A1FBDCF838" blockId="3.[151,1436,1867,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD8F006FF4DF8A1FE91F8DA" bold="true" box="[151,313,1867,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFD8F006FEE5F8A6FE72F8D9" authorityName="Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2011" box="[319,474,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noyesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFD8F006FEE5F8A6FE72F8D9" box="[319,474,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Dicopus noyesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, slide mounted specimens. 1, head in frontal view; 2, female antenna; 3, female scape and pedicel; 4, apical funicular segments and clava of female; 5, male antenna; 6, fore wing; 7, hind wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D661CFFDFF001FF4DF8EEFEA0F881" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5244788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5244788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5244788/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" startId="4.[151,264,1796,1819]" targetBox="[286,1394,196,1761]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFDFF001FF4DF8EEFEA0F881" blockId="4.[151,1436,1796,1849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDFF001FF4DF8EEFEEFF8A3" bold="true" box="[151,327,1796,1819]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">FIGURES 8–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDFF001FE94F8EFFE43F8A2" authorityName="Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2011" box="[334,491,1797,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noyesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDFF001FE94F8EFFE43F8A2" box="[334,491,1797,1818]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Dicopus noyesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, slide mounted specimens. 8, mesosoma with mesophragma; 9, female metasoma; 10 male; 11, female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFDFF001FF1DF88CFDE5F852" blockId="4.[151,1436,1894,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98836FFDFF001FF1DF88CFE90F8C6" box="[199,312,1894,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD1DFFDFF001FE98F88CFE06F8C6" box="[322,430,1894,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(2 on slide + 7 on card),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3CC9FFDFF001FD13F88CFA30F8C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337151311" box="[713,1432,1894,1918]" collectingDate="2010-09-05" collectionCode="NPC" collectorName="Manickavasagam" country="India" location="Annamalai University" municipality="Chidambaram" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD1DFFDFF001FD13F88CFCB7F8C6" box="[713,799,1894,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(three on slide + 4 on card), with same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3CC9FFDFF001FF4DF860FDCBF87E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337151302" collectingDate="2011-06-15" collectorName="Two" country="India" location="Hyderabad" municipality="Rajendranagar" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD1DFFDFF001FF4DF860FEBCF81A" box="[151,276,1930,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD1DFFDFF001FEC5F860FE2EF81A" box="[287,390,1930,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557604FFDFF001FE4BF860FE4DF81A" box="[401,485,1930,1954]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F876FFDFF001FE35F860FD0DF81A" box="[495,677,1930,1954]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99ACEEFFDFF001FD6BF860FCFEF81A" box="[689,854,1930,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Rajendranagar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9D604FFFDFF001FCBBF860FC77F81A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB8782FFD9F000FF4DFA97FD2BFD57:8E9D604FFFDFF001FCBBF860FC77F81A" box="[865,991,1930,1954]" country="India" municipality="Rajendranagar" name="Hyderabad" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">Hyderabad</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFC1054FFDFF001FC33F860FBCAF81A" box="[1001,1122,1930,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" value="2011-06-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB8E9BCFFDFF001FC33F860FBCAF81A" box="[1001,1122,1930,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" value="2011-06-15">15.vi.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52034E83FFDFF001FBB4F860FAB4F819" box="[1134,1308,1930,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">yellow pan trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDFF001FABBF860FE8AF87E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDFF001FABBF860FE8AF87E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. orchard.
|
||
<collectorName id="26B75342FFDFF001FE71F844FE74F87D" box="[427,476,1966,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Two</collectorName>
|
||
female and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3CC9FFDFF001FDB6F844FDE1F852" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337151301" country="Switzerland" location="CH" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD1DFFDFF001FDB6F844FD7DF87E" box="[620,725,1966,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98836FFDFF001FD05F844FCE2F87E" box="[735,842,1966,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are deposited in ZDAMU (reg. no. HYM.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557604FFDFF001FAE1F844FACCF87E" box="[1339,1380,1966,1990]" name="Switzerland" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
.634) and the remaining
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98836FFDFF001FEB2F838FE7BF852" box="[360,467,2002,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in EDAU
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358651FFFDEF000FF1DFF72FDAFFF6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFDEF000FF1DFF72FDAFFF6B" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FF1DFF72FEAEFF08" bold="true" box="[199,262,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown, but collected from both
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F876FFDEF000FD79FF7DFCF1FF17" box="[675,857,151,175]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F876FFDEF000FC49FF7DFBB1FF17" box="[915,1049,151,175]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
in or near orchards with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FA9AFF72FF59FF6C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FA9AFF72FF59FF6C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FE9CFF56FE40FF6C" box="[326,488,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Achras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zapota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FE9CFF56FE40FF6C" box="[326,488,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Achras zapota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358651FFFDEF000FF1DFF35FC8DFF4F" box="[199,805,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFDEF000FF1DFF35FC8DFF4F" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,751]" box="[199,805,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FF1DFF35FEC8FF40" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557604FFDEF000FEBDFF35FE0DFF4F" box="[359,421,223,247]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F876FFDEF000FE75FF35FD9BFF4F" box="[431,563,223,247]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F876FFDEF000FDB0FF35FC89FF4F" box="[618,801,223,247]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358651FFFDEF000FF1DFEEEFE78FE87" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFDEF000FF1DFEEEFE78FE87" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FF1DFEEEFEE6FEA4" bold="true" box="[199,334,260,284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the renowned chalcid specialist, Dr. John S. Noyes, of the Natural History Museum, London,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557604FFDEF000FE7AFEC2FE64FE87" box="[416,460,296,319]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358651FFFDEF000FF1FFEA1FD2BFD57" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFDEF000FF1FFEA1FB70FDAF" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FF1FFEA1FEE5FEDC" bold="true" box="[197,333,331,356]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" reason="1">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Ten world species are classified in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FD04FEA7FC76FEDC" authority="(Noyes 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Noyes" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[734,990,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FD04FEA7FC93FEDC" box="[734,827,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Dicopus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B65FFDEF000FC91FEA6FC7EFEDC" author="Noyes, J. S." box="[843,982,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refId="ref2919" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2011) Universal Chalcidoidea Database. Worldwide Web electronic Publication. www. nhm. ac. uk / entomology / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed 20 th August, 2011)." type="book" year="2011">Noyes 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The newly described species is readily distinguished from all previously described species by features of the antennae. The shape of the scape is unique in that it is narrow medially but distinctly wider basally and, especially apically; the scape is about 9× as long as broad; F2 is 11.6× and F3 is 10.3× as long as broad, whereas females of the other 8 described species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FAF6FE53FF4EFE4C" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halitus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FAF6FE53FA34FE68" box="[1324,1436,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">D. halitus</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FEC5FE37FE4FFE4C" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1912" box="[287,487,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psyche">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FEC5FE37FE27FE4C" box="[287,399,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">D. psyche</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both based on males) have a scape that is widest medially and tapers towards both ends, also it is less than 5× as long as wide and length of F2 and F3 do not exceed 8× their width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3694FFDEF000FF1DFDCEFD2BFD57" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Among the Oriental species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FDCCFDCFFD2AFD84" authorityName="Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2011" box="[534,642,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noyesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FDCCFDCFFD2AFD84" box="[534,642,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">D. noyesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FCC9FDCFFB87FD84" authority="(Subba Rao)" baseAuthorityName="Subba Rao" box="[787,1071,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FCC9FDCFFC3EFD84" box="[787,918,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">D. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
(Subba Rao)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which was originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557604FFDEF000FF0EFDADFE93FDE7" box="[212,315,583,607]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F876FFDEF000FE90FDADFE3AFDE7" box="[330,402,583,607]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||
) within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FE35FDA2FD9BFDD8" authorityName="Subba Rao" authorityYear="1984" box="[495,563,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Kubja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FE35FDA2FD9BFDD8" box="[495,563,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Kubja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B65FFDEF000FD84FDADFC82FDE7" author="Subba Rao, B. R." box="[606,810,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" pagination="251 - 262" refId="ref3065" refString="Subba Rao, B. R. (1984) Descriptions of new species of Oriental Mymaridae and Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of Indian Academy of Science (Animal Science), 93 (4), 251 - 262." type="journal article" year="1984">Subba Rao (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
prior to synonymy of the latter by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B65FFDEF000FB6EFDADFAF8FDE7" author="Huber, T. J." box="[1204,1360,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" pagination="233 - 244" refId="ref2811" refString="Huber, T. J. (2009) The genus Dicopomorpha (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) in Africa and a key to Alaptus - group genera. Zookeys, 20, 233 - 244." type="journal article" year="2009">Huber (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FED0FD87FE26FD3C" box="[266,398,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FED0FD87FE26FD3C" box="[266,398,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">D. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in several respects other than those listed above, including: longer F1, F2 & F3 not same length, F5–7 dilated at 2/3 from base and constriction more pronounced thereby giving a bottle-neck appearance (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D17FFDEF000FF4DFD5FFEB1FD74" box="[151,281,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Dicopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA86FFDEF000FF4DFD5FFEB1FD74" box="[151,281,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">D. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the scape is enlarged subapically with both ends taper, F1 shorter, only F7 bottle-neck shaped though the dilation increases gradually from F5–7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |