250 lines
27 KiB
XML
250 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="0570AE73C8DB87124F7DF00F9072FE6F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5308.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8080929" ID-ZooBank="CCA5F817-6B5F-4BE5-BEFB-EDE98C07A0EE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1687760342081" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="László, Gyula M., Hausmann, Axel & Karisch, Timm" docDate="2023" docId="03EB442B5D0DFF8D57F5517BFD18FDE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5308.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5308 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5308.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Afroracotis (Rwandaracotis) turlini László & Hausmann & Karisch 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFD23C535D3DFFBC57625704FFA7FF84" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomic revision of the African taxa of the Racotis Moore, 1887 generic complex (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae, Boarmiini)" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1699530372042" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A88FCC0163B82B145397A1FD83CF8BF4">Integrative taxonomic revision of the African taxa of the Racotis Moore, 1887 generic complex (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae, Boarmiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6DAD4D8DDF9BD2B457F4B1DB37B22308">László, Gyula M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C006D27A021586258E052FB6317579A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C23A269D7274133D92BD2C1AA30B0450">Hausmann, Axel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11334A73D62333B79920D72D78FBCFCB" type="email">hausmann.a@snsb.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EB2E7E87315EE9F937E6F2D2278526E0">Karisch, Timm</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D8E5A407B39402D999FC17C3E8AB1AD4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="101D245A3CE6506694EB4773018ABB1B">
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<mods:date id="D21097439019872496923552F2BC4FF0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DFE7E5E2CF8BBD2E159220C506EC6771">2023-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="711A5251C40148EFAA8A9C4A94695261">5308</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EB442B5D0DFF8D57F5517BFD18FDE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8081037" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8081037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB442B5D0DFF8D57F5517BFD18FDE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB442B5D0DFF8D57F5517BFD18FDE5" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="C358A6B65D0DFF8C57F5517BFD2AF91D" box="[151,653,1663,1690]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0DFF8C57F5517BFD2AF91D" blockId="48.[151,653,1663,1726]" box="[151,653,1663,1690]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="D0B542515D0DFF8C57F5517BFD2AF91D" bold="true" box="[151,653,1663,1690]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B936292F5D0DFF8C57F5517BFD2AF91D" bold="true" box="[151,653,1663,1690]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0DFF8C57F5517BFDE3F91E" authority="László & Hausmann & Karisch, 2023" authorityName="László & Hausmann & Karisch" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,580,1663,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turlini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Rwandaracotis">
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<emphasis id="B936292F5D0DFF8C57F5517BFDE3F91E" bold="true" box="[151,580,1663,1690]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Afroracotis (Rwandaracotis) turlini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20594545D0DFF8C5529517BFD2AF91D" box="[587,653,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C358A6B65D0DFF8C57F551A7FDA0F939" box="[151,519,1699,1726]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0DFF8C57F551A7FDA0F939" blockId="48.[151,653,1663,1726]" box="[151,519,1699,1726]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1379E9B85D0DFF8C57FD51A7FE87F939" box="[159,288,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–80" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[172,1413,190,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-17@41.[165,1423,181,1597]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 61–80. Adults, dorsal view. 61. Afroracotis longicornuta sp. n., HT, ♁, Liberia (ANHRT); 62. Ibidem, PT, ♁, Guinea (ANHRT); 63. A. l. congolana ssp. n., HT, ♁, Cameroon (RCMO); 64. Ibidem, PT, ♁, Cameroon (ZSM); 65. Ibidem, PT, ♁, DRC (NHMUK); 66. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Cameroon (ZSM); 67. A. l. ugandana ssp. n., HT, ♁, Uganda (RCHS); 68. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Uganda (RCHS); 69. A. aristophanousi sp. n., HT, ♁, Liberia (ANHRT); 70. Ibidem, PT, ♁, Cameroon (ZSM); 71. Ibidem, PT, ♁, Uganda (NHMUK); 72. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Cameroon (ZSM); 73. A. muscivirens sp. n., HT, ♁, Liberia (ZSM); 74. Ibidem, PT, ♁, Ivory Coast (ZSM); 75. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Liberia (ANHRT); 76. A. turlini sp. n., HT, ♁, Rwanda (ZSM); 77. Ibidem, PT, ♁, Rwanda (ZSM); 78. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Rwanda (ZSM); 79. A. atriclava, ST of Cleora atriclava, ♁, Madagascar (NHMUK); 80. Ibidem, ♀, Madagascar (ZSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8080937/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 76–78</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379E9B85D0DFF8C564E51A7FE37F939" box="[300,400,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 171–190" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,190,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-21@80.[175,1413,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 171–190. Adults, ventral view. 171. Afroracotis atriclava, ST of Cleora atriclava, ♁, Madagascar (ZSM); 172. Ibidem, ST, ♀, Madagascar (ZSM); 173. A. turlini sp. n., PT, ♁, Rwanda (ZSM); 174. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Rwanda (ZSM); 175. A. zebrina, LT of Racotis zebrina, ♁, Nigeria (NHMUK); 176. A. zebrina, ♁, Guinea (ANHRT); 177. Ibidem, ♁, Liberia (ANHRT); 178. Ibidem, ♀, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 179. A. chaineyi sp. n., HT, ♁, Gabon (ANHRT); 180. Ibidem, PT, ♁, Cameroon (ZSM); 181. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Bioko (ZSM); 182. A. lydiae lydiae sp. n., PT, ♁, Liberia (ANHRT); 183. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Guinea (ANHRT); 184. A. lydiae orientalis ssp. n., HT, ♁, Tanzania (ANHRT); 185. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Tanzania (ANHRT); 186. A. madagascariensis, ♁, Madagascar (NHMUK); 187. Ibidem, ♀, Madagascar (ANHRT); 188. A. smithi sp. n., HT, ♁, Zambia (ANHRT); 189. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Zambia (ANHRT); 190. Ibidem, PT, ♀, Cameroon (ZSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8080952/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">173–174</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379E9B85D0DFF8C56FE51A7FE6EF93A" box="[412,457,1699,1726]" captionStart="FIGURES 251–255" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,190,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-21@88.[152,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 251–255. Male genitalia, a: clasping apparatus, b: aedeagus. 251. Afroracotis muscivirens sp. n., PT, Ivory Coast, slide No. LG 4617 (ZSM); 252. A. atriclava, ST of Cleora atriclava, Madagascar, slide No. LG 5039 (ZSM); 253. A. turlini sp. n., HT, Rwanda, slide No. LG 4619 (ZSM). 254. Afroracotis zebrina, Ivory Coast, slide No. LG 4176 (ANHRT); 255. Ibidem, Liberia, slide No. LG 4965 (ANHRT)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8080974/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">253</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379E9B85D0DFF8C56B651A7FE58F939" box="[468,511,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 314–319" captionStartId="98.[151,264,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,187,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-21@98.[216,1371,181,1698]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="FIGURES 314–319. Female genitalia. 314. Afroracotis aristophanousi sp. n., PT, Ghana, slide No.: NHMUK 010316165 (NHMUK); 315. Ibidem, PT, Cameroon, slide No.: LG 5045 (ZSM); 316. Ibidem, PT, Cameroon, slide No.: LG 5849 (RMCA); 317. A. atriclava, ST, Madagascar, slide No.: LG 5040 (ZSM); 318. A. muscivirens sp. n., PT, Liberia, slide No.: LG 5430 (ANHRT); 319. A. turlini sp. n., PT, Rwanda, slide No.: LG 4773 (ZSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8080999/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">319</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C358A6B65D0DFF8C57F551EFFA27F83D" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0DFF8C57F551EFFD07F8C9" blockId="48.[151,1437,1771,1978]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2AFF605D0DFF8C57F551EFFD07F8C9" collectingDate="1973-01-28" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="B. Turlin" country="Rwanda" elevation="2700" location="Male" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B936292F5D0DFF8C57F551EFFEACF881" bold="true" box="[151,267,1771,1797]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<typeStatus id="54F94B9F5D0DFF8C57F551EFFEA1F881" box="[151,262,1771,1797]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8E9DA3E65D0DFF8C567051EFFEE9F881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB442B5D0DFF8D57F5517BFD18FDE5:8E9DA3E65D0DFF8C567051EFFEE9F881" box="[274,334,1771,1797]" country="Rwanda" name="Male" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male</location>
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, “
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||
<collectingCountry id="F355B5AD5D0DFF8C560151EFFE63F881" box="[355,452,1771,1797]" name="Rwanda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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, Wincka (
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<quantity id="4CBA58D85D0DFF8C555151EFFD21F881" box="[563,646,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="2700.0">
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<elevation id="006F120E5D0DFF8C555151EFFD21F881" box="[563,646,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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||
<date id="FFFCD3FD5D0DFF8C55FB51EFFCA1F881" box="[665,774,1771,1797]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1973-01-28">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFB82A155D0DFF8C55FB51EFFCA1F881" box="[665,774,1771,1797]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1973-01-28">28.I.1973</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="26B790EB5D0DFF8C547051E8FCDBF881" box="[786,892,1771,1798]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B. Turlin</collectorName>
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”, with handwritten: “140”, printed on blue label: “Photographed for the project “
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<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0DFF8C569B500BFD46F8AD" authority="mundi" authorityName="Mundi" box="[505,737,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Geometridae mundi</taxonomicName>
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””, gen. slide No.: LG 4619, DNA barcode/BOLD process id.: BC
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<collectionCode id="ED536DF85D0DFF8C57A65037FF59F8C9" box="[196,254,1843,1869]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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Lep 110640/GWOTZ591-21 (
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<collectionCode id="ED536DF85D0DFF8C55375037FD33F8C9" box="[597,660,1843,1869]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0DFF8C57A55053FA27F83D" blockId="48.[151,1437,1771,1978]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B2AFF605D0DFF8C57A55053FF58F811" collectingDate="1976-05-22" country="Rwanda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0DFF8C57A55053FE1EF8F5" bold="true" box="[199,441,1879,1905]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F94B9F5D0DFF8C57A55053FEE6F8F5" box="[199,321,1879,1905]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F355B5AD5D0DFF8C562D5053FE12F8F5" box="[335,437,1879,1905]" name="Rwanda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D443EB45D0DFF8C56A05053FD8FF8F5" box="[450,552,1879,1905]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, same locality and collector as in the holotype, but
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<date id="FFFCD3FD5D0DFF8C53155053FB4FF8F5" box="[1143,1256,1879,1905]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1976-05-22">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFB82A155D0DFF8C53155053FB4FF8F5" box="[1143,1256,1879,1905]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1976-05-22">22.v.1976</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, gen. slide No.: LG 4773
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B2AFF605D0DFF8C566E507FFCDCF811" box="[268,891,1915,1942]" collectingDate="1974-06-21" collectingDateMax="1974-06-22" collectingDateMin="1974-06-21" country="Rwanda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D443EB45D0DFF8C566E507FFEFDF811" box="[268,346,1915,1941]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality and collector, but
|
||
<date id="FFFCD3FD5D0DFF8C55AC507FFCDCF811" box="[718,891,1915,1941]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1974-06-21" valueMax="1974-06-22" valueMin="1974-06-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB82A155D0DFF8C55AC507FFCDCF811" box="[718,891,1915,1941]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1974-06-21" valueMax="1974-06-22" valueMin="1974-06-21">21–22.VI.1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2AFF605D0DFF8C54E5507FFDBEF83D" collectingDate="1976-12-29" collectorName="B. Turlin" country="Rwanda" elevation="2200" location="Nyungwe Forest" municipality="Route Delvaux" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D443EB45D0DFF8C54E5507FFC71F811" box="[903,982,1915,1941]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9DA3E65D0DFF8C54805078FB38F812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB442B5D0DFF8D57F5517BFD18FDE5:8E9DA3E65D0DFF8C54805078FB38F812" box="[994,1183,1916,1942]" country="Rwanda" municipality="Route Delvaux" name="Nyungwe Forest" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Nyungwe Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B996F475D0DFF8C53C95078FAF3F811" box="[1195,1364,1915,1942]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Route Delvaux</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
km 3,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA58D85D0DFF8C57F5509BFF4FF83D" box="[151,232,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006F120E5D0DFF8C57F5509BFF4FF83D" box="[151,232,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFCD3FD5D0DFF8C5791509BFED2F83D" box="[243,373,1951,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1976-12-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB82A155D0DFF8C5791509BFED2F83D" box="[243,373,1951,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1976-12-29">29.xii.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B790EB5D0DFF8C56E350A4FE41F83D" box="[385,486,1951,1978]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B. Turlin</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2AFF605D0DFF8C5547509BFADBF83D" box="[549,1404,1951,1978]" collectingDate="1975-11-01" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="B. Turlin" country="Rwanda" elevation="2500" location="Nyungwe Forest" municipality="Bigugu" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D443EB45D0DFF8C5547509BFD2EF83D" box="[549,649,1951,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9DA3E65D0DFF8C55F650A4FCF6F83E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB442B5D0DFF8D57F5517BFD18FDE5:8E9DA3E65D0DFF8C55F650A4FCF6F83E" box="[660,849,1952,1978]" country="Rwanda" municipality="Bigugu" name="Nyungwe Forest" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Nyungwe Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B996F475D0DFF8C543E509BFC16F83D" box="[860,945,1951,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Bigugu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA58D85D0DFF8C54DE509BFBAAF83E" box="[956,1037,1951,1978]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006F120E5D0DFF8C54DE509BFBAAF83E" box="[956,1037,1951,1978]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFCD3FD5D0DFF8C537A509BFB24F83E" box="[1048,1155,1951,1978]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1975-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB82A155D0DFF8C537A509BFB24F83E" box="[1048,1155,1951,1978]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1975-11-01">1.xi.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B790EB5D0DFF8C53F250A4FB52F83D" box="[1168,1269,1951,1978]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B. Turlin</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED536DF85D0DFF8C5256509BFAD4F83D" box="[1332,1395,1951,1977]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358A6B65D0CFF8D57A55792FB38FE55" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0CFF8D57A55792FCF9FF51" blockId="49.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D57A55792FE9DFF34" bold="true" box="[199,314,150,176]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Forewing length 20.5–22.0 mm. The distinctive characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D54965793FB18FF35" authority="László & Hausmann & Karisch, 2023" authorityName="László & Hausmann & Karisch" authorityYear="2023" box="[1012,1215,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turlini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D54965793FB18FF35" box="[1012,1215,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Afroracotis turlini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D53A75793FAA4FF35" bold="true" box="[1221,1283,151,177]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20594545D0CFF8D53A75793FAA4FF35" box="[1221,1283,151,177]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are discussed under the diagnosis of the monotypic subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D55CF57BFFCF0FF51" box="[685,855,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rwandaracotis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D55CF57BFFCF0FF51" box="[685,855,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Rwandaracotis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0CFF8D57A557DAFCBAFEE1" blockId="49.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D57A557DAFE18FF7C" bold="true" box="[199,447,222,248]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Genetic information.</emphasis>
|
||
The 49-years-old specimen was submitted for DNA barcoding with a special, NGS-based protocol (shotgun sequencing with several miniprimers) and successfully sequenced to a 458 bp long fragment (658 bp, 200 n-sites). Due to the split into two fragments (325-133 bp) within the COI barcode region around a 200 n-gap from position 326 to 525, no BIN URI has been assigned.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0CFF8D57A5566BFB38FE55" blockId="49.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
The pairwise genetic distances between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D55F6566BFD5BFE0D" authorityName="László & Hausmann & Karisch" authorityYear="2023" box="[660,764,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turlini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D55F6566BFD5BFE0D" box="[660,764,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. turlini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D54C7566BFB83FE0D" authorityName="László & Hausmann & Karisch" authorityYear="2023" box="[933,1060,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D54C7566BFB83FE0D" box="[933,1060,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Afroracotis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taxa has been found in the wide range of 5.56–10.46%. The smallest pairwise distance is observed in comparison to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D53595697FB3AFE29" authorityName="László & Hausmann & Karisch" authorityYear="2023" box="[1083,1181,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lydiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D53595697FB3AFE29" box="[1083,1181,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. lydiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5.56–7.04%), and the genetically most diverging
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D56AA56B3FD38FE55" box="[456,671,439,465]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D56AA56B3FDE0FE55" box="[456,583,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Afroracotis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D55DD56B3FC83FE55" authorityName="László & Hausmann & Karisch" authorityYear="2023" box="[703,804,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D55DD56B3FC83FE55" box="[703,804,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. aliena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at a pairwise distance of 10.46%.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358A6B65D0CFF8D57A556DFFEB1FD9D" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0CFF8D57A556DFFEB1FD9D" blockId="49.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D57A556DFFEE9FE71" bold="true" box="[199,334,475,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named after Bernard Turlin, renowned French lepidopterist, collector of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F94B9F5D0CFF8D57F556FBFF60FD9D" box="[151,199,511,537]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358A6B65D0CFF8D57A55526FD18FDE5" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDF53D5D0CFF8D57A55526FD18FDE5" blockId="49.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D57A55526FEFEFDB8" bold="true" box="[199,345,546,572]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379E9B85D0CFF8D56055527FE08FDB9" box="[359,431,547,573]" captionStart="MAP 3" captionStartId="35.[151,207,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1209,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-474@35.[151,1435,1209,1851]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="MAP 3. Distribution of the Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) apodosima and A. (H.) deportata species-groups and the subgenera Rwandaracotis and Sokokeracotis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8108671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8108671/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Map 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C428EBE5D0CFF8D56A75527FD28FDB9" authorityName="László & Hausmann & Karisch" authorityYear="2023" box="[453,655,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Afroracotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turlini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936292F5D0CFF8D56A75527FD28FDB9" box="[453,655,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Afroracotis turlini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known to date only from the Nyungwe Forest in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355B5AD5D0CFF8D53A05527FA86FDB9" box="[1218,1313,547,573]" name="Rwanda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, inhabiting a montane rainforest at a medium-high elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |