treatments-xml/data/03/D8/87/03D887AAFF83FF8475DC6B9AFB0AF9F7.xml

<document id="E9AE77D8A4224466EB31780217F984A6" ID-DOI="10.5252/g2012n4a4" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5381239" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630291799618" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Yang, Xiaoguang, Ren, Dong &amp; Shih, Chungkun" docDate="2012" docId="03D887AAFF83FF8475DC6B9AFB0AF9F7" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.2012.34.4.785-799.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 34 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2012n4a4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DF8BFA78045876A77BB343B212438C9A.3:Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="DF8BFA78045876A77BB343B212438C9A" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Exilibittacus lii Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih 2012, n. gen., n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="790" masterDocId="FFE1FFD2FF86FF8175076A6EFF84FFF2" masterDocTitle="New fossil hangingflies (Mecoptera, Raptipeda, Bittacidae) from the Middle Jurassic to Early Cretaceous of Northeastern China" masterLastPageNumber="799" masterPageNumber="785" pageNumber="790" updateTime="1699217411546" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="92DAACEB7E760BEB668CB767435A90D5">New fossil hangingflies (Mecoptera, Raptipeda, Bittacidae) from the Middle Jurassic to Early Cretaceous of Northeastern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2FF1D8B2AF1F7318844D868A314DBD77">Yang, Xiaoguang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="812A1410F362F35A28C7A8EBE7185342">Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C09779BD1C33E5D9B0CC7E654DA519C8">Shih, Chungkun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C29340B595786132FF241D0E81066F65">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="57C4B14A4870A287E05D757D1D784028" type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475DC6B9AFE64FDDD" blockId="5.[219,541,500,559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<heading id="D08681D0FF83FF8475DC6B9AFE64FDDD" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D3FFF83FF8475DC6B9AFE07FDFD" authority="Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih, 2012" authorityName="Yang &amp; Ren &amp; Shih" authorityYear="2012" box="[219,387,500,527]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Exilibittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lii" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B905EAAEFF83FF8475DC6B9AFE07FDFD" bold="true" box="[219,387,500,527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Exilibittacus lii</emphasis>
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(Figs 1A, B; 2A-F)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6537FF83FF8475766820FDECFD18" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766820FDECFD18" blockId="5.[113,649,588,746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<materialsCitation id="3B193CE1FF83FF8475766820FDECFD18" collectionCode="CNU" collectorName="Deposited &amp; Environmental Changes &amp; Capital Normal University" country="China" location="Key Laboratory of Insect Evolution" municipality="College of Life Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54CA881EFF83FF8475766820FF64FD96" box="[113,224,590,613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. — CNU-M-NN2010001p/c, part and counterpart, lateral view, preserved completely, except for missing right hind wing and partial left middle leg. 
<collectorName id="2684536AFF83FF84757668F3FF51FD47" box="[113,213,669,693]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Deposited</collectorName>
at the 
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&amp; 
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, the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACC6FF83FF84749268D9FD07FD3D" box="[405,643,695,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">College of Life Sciences</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectorName id="2684536AFF83FF84757668BCFEF3FD18" box="[113,375,722,746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Capital Normal University</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED60AE79FF83FF84748368BCFE44FD18" box="[388,448,722,746]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kyjm-bn0n" name="Capital Normal University, College of Life Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">CNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F85EFF83FF8474D568BCFD9EFD18" box="[466,538,722,746]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Beijing</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F366762CFF83FF84772368BCFDE0FD18" box="[548,612,722,746]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">China</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6537FF83FF847576696CFDA7FC41" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF847576696CFE56FCBC" blockId="5.[113,647,769,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">ETYMOLOGY. — The specific name is dedicated to Mr. Junyan Li who kindly donated this important specimen to CNU from his private collection.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766909FDA7FC41" blockId="5.[112,649,870,947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
HORIZON AND LOCALITY. — Jiulongshan Formation, Middle Jurassic, Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County, 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F85EFF83FF84743F69F5FE50FC41" box="[312,468,923,947]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F366762CFF83FF8474D869F5FD9BFC41" box="[479,543,923,947]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6537FF83FF84757669A5FDB1FC11" box="[113,565,971,995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF84757669A5FDB1FC11" blockId="5.[113,565,971,995]" box="[113,565,971,995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">DIAGNOSIS. — As for the genus by monotypy.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6537FF83FF8475766E7EFB0AF9F7" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766E7EFE86FBDA" blockId="5.[113,328,1040,1097]" box="[113,258,1040,1066]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766E41FECCFBBB" blockId="5.[113,328,1040,1097]" box="[113,328,1071,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Female, small sized.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766E00FF2DFB7A" blockId="5.[112,648,1134,1256]" box="[113,169,1134,1160]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<emphasis id="B905EAAEFF83FF8475766E00FF2DFB7A" box="[113,169,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Head</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766EE1FEFFFB1A" blockId="5.[112,648,1134,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Vertex of head raised, rostrum long and slender; eyes large; antenna filiform, with short scape, stout pedicel (Figs 1A, B; 2A).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766F60FF11FAD5" blockId="5.[113,647,1294,1478]" box="[113,149,1294,1319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<emphasis id="B905EAAEFF83FF8475766F60FF11FAD5" box="[113,149,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Leg</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766F43FE07FA34" blockId="5.[113,647,1294,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Long and slender densely covered by short setae; femur strong, tibia with two terminal spurs; tarsus with five segments, the fifth tarsomere folded against the fourth, with a single, predatory tarsal claw. (Figs 1A, B; 2A, B).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766F85FF54F9F6" blockId="5.[113,646,1515,1699]" box="[113,208,1515,1540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<emphasis id="B905EAAEFF83FF8475766F85FF54F9F6" box="[113,208,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Forewing</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8475766C64FC28FD5C" blockId="5.[113,646,1515,1699]" lastBlockId="5.[675,1212,216,686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Without thyridium, basal part narrow, gradually broaden to apex; pterostigma slightly dark; ScP short, ending in the middle of forewing; one crossvein arising at 2/3 of ScP between ScP and RA; RA through pterostigma, slightly bent distally, not branched; both RP+MA and MP four branches; RP+MA forking before the fork of MP, almost at 1/3 of wing length; MP1+2 forking after RP3+4+MA; RA with two crossveins to RP1+2 and RP1 (one crossvein is pterostigma crossvein); one crossvein between MP1 and MP2; one crossvein between MP2 and MP3; no crossvein present between AA3+4 and CuP; AA3+4 short; AP1+2 absent. Right forewing one crossvein between RP2 and RP3+4; one crossvein between RP3+4 and MA; two crossveins between MA and MP1, but these four crossveins absent in left forewing. Left forewing part of “Kreuz der Bittaciden” (mp1+2-mp3 crossvein) preserved. (Figs 1A, B; 2A, C, D).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8477A268BDFC93FD1E" blockId="5.[675,1212,723,1193]" box="[677,791,723,749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<emphasis id="B905EAAEFF83FF8477A268BDFC93FD1E" box="[677,791,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Hind wing</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8477A2689CFC91FB5B" blockId="5.[675,1212,723,1193]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Slightly narrower than forewing, apical margin slightly sharp-pointed; one crossvein arising before the end of ScP between ScP and RA; both RP+MA and MP with three branches; MP1+2 forking after RP3+4+MA; RA with two crossveins to RP1 (one crossvein is pterostigma crossvein); one crossvein between RP1+2 and RP3+4; one crossvein between RP3+4 and MA; one crossvein between MA and MP1; one crossvein between MP1 and MP2; one crossvein between MP2 and MP3; one crossvein between CuA and CuP; AA3+4 very short, reaching posterior wing margin after the origin of RP; AP1+2 absent. (Figs 1A, B; 2A, E).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8477A26EA3FC83FB15" blockId="5.[675,1212,1229,1415]" box="[677,775,1229,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<emphasis id="B905EAAEFF83FF8477A26EA3FC83FB15" box="[677,775,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Abdomen</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8477A26E83FCFCFA75" blockId="5.[675,1212,1229,1415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Eight segments visible, T9 fused with T8; terminal abdominal segments well preserved; subgenitalis (bearing a conspicuous patch of large setae), tergum octavum, supra-anale, cercus and subanale visible. (Figs 1A, B; 2A, F).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36BCFF83FF8477A26FC2FCABFA37" blockId="5.[675,1208,1452,1541]" box="[677,815,1452,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">
<emphasis id="B905EAAEFF83FF8477A26FC2FCABFA37" box="[677,815,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="790">Measurement</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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Body 
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long; forewing 
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long, 
<quantity id="4C899B59FF83FF8471636FA5FB3CFA14" box="[1124,1208,1483,1510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
wide; hind wing 7.0 mm long, 
<quantity id="4C899B59FF83FF8476F16F85FBC8F9F7" box="[1014,1100,1515,1541]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="790" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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