433 lines
43 KiB
XML
433 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329811" ID-ZooBank="0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1629874133667" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="PLANT, ADRIAN R." docDate="2013" docId="03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03690p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3690 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.10:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Hybos bispinatus PLANT 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFEEFFA8FFCBFFDDFF92FFB5FF99FF88" masterDocTitle="The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1679570708792" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>PLANT, ADRIAN R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-07-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3690</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>98</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6329811</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329948" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193889234" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection box="[151,459,1345,1371]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,459,1345,1404]" box="[151,459,1345,1371]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,459,1345,1371]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,459,1345,1371]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8CDJ3" authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,359,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,359,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hybos bispinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[366,459,1345,1371]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,435,1380,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,459,1345,1404]" box="[151,435,1380,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,229,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,658,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-314@4.[151,1436,652,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Morphology of Hybos spp. 1. H. bispinatus sp. nov. ♀ habitus. 2. H. khamfui sp. nov. ♂ habitus. 3. H. serratus Yang& Yang♂ right posterior femur, ventral view. 4. H. lannaensis sp. nov. ♀ postpedicel and stylus. aps = anterior proclinate setae, pvf = posteroventral fringe, vs = ventral spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329813/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[243,316,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="19.[151,264,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,213,644]" captionTargetId="figure-670@19.[151,1436,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Hybos bispinatus sp. nov. 31. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 32. hypandrium, ventral view. 33. right surstylus, lateral view. 34. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329825/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">31–34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[327,371,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 242–250" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[297,1287,181,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-82@86.[272,1325,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 242–250. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 242. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 243. H. ancistroides Yang & Yang. 244. H. ancyclochiles sp. nov. 245. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 246. H. apicihamatus Yang & Yang. 247. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 248. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 249. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 250. H. divisus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329905/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">247</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[383,426,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–290" captionStartId="92.[151,263,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[220,1358,185,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-81@92.[177,1396,161,1877]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 283–290. Phenology of Hybos spp. monthly abundance (as % of total number of individuals captured) is plotted against month of capture. 283. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 284. H. ancistroides Yang & Yang. 285. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 286. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 287. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 288. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 289. H. grootaerti sp. nov. 290. H. hylobates sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329915/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">286</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1436,1452,2016]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,328,1452,1477]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642333" collectingDate="2007-05-26" collectingDateMax="2007-06-02" collectingDateMin="2007-05-26" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Patikhom Tumtip" country="Thailand" elevation="1130" latitude="17.492332" location="Phu Ruea National Park" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="101.349915" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="T2641" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loei Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[342,498,1452,1477]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<typeStatus box="[342,498,1452,1477]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount box="[513,534,1453,1476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry box="[555,700,1452,1476]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[718,882,1452,1476]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Loei Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFC17FA19FB3CFA4C" box="[901,1189,1452,1476]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.492332" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="101.349915" name="Phu Ruea National Park" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Loei Province">Phu Ruea National Park</location>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFB25FA18FA01FA4C" box="[1207,1432,1453,1477]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.492332" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="101.349915" name="Hua Dong Tamsun" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Loei Province">Hua Dong Tamsun</location>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate box="[151,279,1488,1512]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="29.54" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="9" value="17.492332">17°29.54'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[288,440,1488,1512]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="20.995" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="101.349915">101°20.995'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[450,534,1488,1512]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1130.0">
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<elevation box="[450,534,1488,1512]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1130.0">1130 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[544,711,1488,1512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2007-05-26" valueMax="2007-06-02" valueMin="2007-05-26">
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||
<collectingDate box="[544,711,1488,1512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2007-05-26" valueMax="2007-06-02" valueMin="2007-05-26">26.v–2.vi.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[722,859,1488,1512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[870,1061,1488,1512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Patikhom Tumtip</collectorName>
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||
[
|
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<specimenCode box="[1073,1149,1488,1512]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T2641</specimenCode>
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] (
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<collectionCode box="[1170,1249,1488,1512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">QSBG</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1267,1428,1488,1513]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1267,1428,1488,1513]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1436,1452,2016]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642330" box="[151,488,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<specimenCount box="[151,185,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[198,233,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642532" box="[499,951,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<specimenCount box="[499,534,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype,
|
||
<date box="[799,951,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2007-05-19" valueMax="2007-05-26" valueMin="2007-05-19">
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||
<collectingDate box="[799,951,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2007-05-19" valueMax="2007-05-26" valueMin="2007-05-19">19–26.v.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642487" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<specimenCount box="[961,996,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<date box="[1009,1210,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-07-26" valueMax="2006-08-02" valueMin="2006-07-26">26.vii.-2.viii.2006</date>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount box="[1220,1254,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount box="[1267,1302,1524,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chantaburi Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[263,601,1560,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Khao Kitchakut National Park</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, access track to
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFC9DF9ADFC35F9B8" box="[783,940,1560,1584]" country="Thailand" municipality="Khao Kitchakut National Park" name="Buddhas Foot" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Chanthaburi">Buddhas Foot</location>
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, 12°49''N, 99°21''E, ~
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<quantity box="[1183,1256,1560,1584]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="100.0">
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<elevation box="[1183,1256,1560,1584]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[1269,1382,1560,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-07-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1269,1382,1560,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-07-03">3.vii.2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642471" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<specimenCount box="[1395,1429,1560,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[151,293,1596,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Campground</collectingMunicipality>
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/
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFEBFF989FE24F9DC" box="[301,445,1596,1620]" country="Thailand" latitude="12.8142" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.1534" municipality="Campground" name="Prabaht Unit" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Chanthaburi">Prabaht Unit</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[459,600,1596,1620]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="48.852" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="12.8142">12°48.852'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[613,751,1596,1620]" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="9.204" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="102.1534">102°9.204'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[764,824,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="99.0">
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<elevation box="[764,824,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="99.0">99 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
|
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<date box="[838,980,1596,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-07-01" valueMax="2008-07-07" valueMin="2008-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[838,980,1596,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-07-01" valueMax="2008-07-07" valueMin="2008-07-01">1–7.vii.2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642317" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[992,1027,1596,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1043,1316,1596,1620]" country="Thailand" name="Sakon Nakhon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sakon Nakhon Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phu Phan National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[315,432,1633,1656]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Kam Hom</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
waterfall at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFDAAF9D4FD3DF9F0" box="[568,676,1632,1656]" country="Thailand" county="Phu Phan National Park" latitude="17.123583" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.01965" municipality="Kam Hom" name="Haew Sin" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Sakon Nakhon">Haew Sin</location>
|
||
chai,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[741,869,1632,1656]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="7.415" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="17.123583">17°7.415'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[879,1017,1632,1656]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="1.179" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="104.01965">104°1.179'E</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
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<quantity box="[1028,1100,1632,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="347.0">
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<elevation box="[1028,1100,1632,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="347.0">347 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
||
, 344 &
|
||
<quantity box="[1187,1259,1632,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="347.0">
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<elevation box="[1187,1259,1632,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="347.0">347 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1270,1431,1632,1656]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-09-22" valueMax="2006-09-30" valueMin="2006-09-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1270,1431,1632,1656]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-09-22" valueMax="2006-09-30" valueMin="2006-09-22">22–30.ix.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642347" box="[151,1093,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[151,185,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, car park at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFED6F930FEE3F914" box="[324,378,1669,1692]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.123516" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.01693" name="Kam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Sakon Nakhon">Kam</location>
|
||
hom waterfall,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[554,680,1668,1692]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="7.411" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="17.123516">17°7.411'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[692,830,1668,1692]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="1.016" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="104.01693">104°1.016'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[842,915,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="147.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[842,915,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="147.0">147 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[927,1088,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-09-10" valueMax="2006-09-16" valueMin="2006-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[927,1088,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-09-10" valueMax="2006-09-16" valueMin="2006-09-10">10–16.ix.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642565" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1100,1135,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1149,1397,1668,1692]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chaiyaphum Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pa Hin Ngam National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, car park at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFDBFF91CFD64F948" box="[557,765,1704,1729]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.640634" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.39294" municipality="Pa Hin Ngam National Park" name="Tung Dok Grajeaw" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Tung Dok Grajeaw</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[779,920,1704,1728]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.438" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="15.640634">15°38.438'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[930,1082,1704,1728]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.576" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="101.39294">101°23.576'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1092,1164,1704,1728]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="780.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1092,1164,1704,1728]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1175,1344,1704,1728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-07-12" valueMax="2006-07-18" valueMin="2006-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1175,1344,1704,1728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-07-12" valueMax="2006-07-18" valueMin="2006-07-12">12–18.vii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642481" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1354,1389,1704,1728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1402,1436,1704,1728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
creek at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFF68F978FE4DF96C" box="[250,468,1740,1765]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.63985" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.393486" name="Tung Dok Grajeaw" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Tung Dok Grajeaw</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[482,623,1740,1764]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.391" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="15.63985">15°38.391'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[637,788,1740,1764]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.609" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="101.393486">101°23.609'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[803,878,1740,1764]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="750.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[803,878,1740,1764]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate box="[892,1229,1740,1764]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<date box="[892,1046,1740,1764]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-07-06" valueMax="2006-07-12" valueMin="2006-07-06">6–12.vii.2006</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1061,1229,1740,1764]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-07-19" valueMax="2006-07-24" valueMin="2006-07-19">19–24.vii.2006</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642566" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1244,1279,1740,1764]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1295,1330,1740,1764]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFAD0F978FA05F96C" box="[1346,1436,1741,1764]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.635533" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.3987" name="Ecotone" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Ecotone</location>
|
||
between mix deciduous/dry dipterocarp,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[633,773,1776,1800]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.132" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="15.635533">15°38.132'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[793,945,1776,1800]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.922" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="101.3987">101°23.922'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[964,1045,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9799999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="698.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[964,1045,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9799999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="698.0">698 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1065,1240,1776,1800]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-08-11" valueMax="2006-08-18" valueMin="2006-08-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1065,1240,1776,1800]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-08-11" valueMax="2006-08-18" valueMin="2006-08-11">11–18.viii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698642422" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1260,1294,1776,1800]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFD9FFC9FF05FAF4FE97FEEC:8EA1601DFFD9FFCFFAB6F944FF6CF8A4" country="Thailand" latitude="15.6368" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.3926" name="Tung Dok Grajeaw" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Tung Dok Grajeaw</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[255,397,1812,1836]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.208" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="15.6368">15°38.208'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[407,559,1812,1836]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.556" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" value="101.3926">101°23.556'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[570,641,1812,1836]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="720.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[570,641,1812,1836]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[652,804,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-07-06" valueMax="2006-07-12" valueMin="2006-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[652,804,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-07-06" valueMax="2006-07-12" valueMin="2006-07-06">6–12.vii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[818,911,1812,1836]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[923,1001,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1152,1848,1873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1436,1452,2016]" box="[199,1152,1848,1873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1849,1873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the two spines of the left epandrial lamella.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1436,1452,2016]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,321,1884,1909]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A species with thorax black and legs entirely yellow including the front tibiae and tarsi. The antennal stylus is bare and the wing stigma only weakly marked and there is only one strong bristle on the mid tibia dorsally. Male left epandrial lamella with 2 (occasionally 3) very strong subapical bristles, right surstylus deeply and narrowly bilobed. Female sternite 8 broadly triangular to subquadrate, with short hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329825/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,264,682,705]" targetBox="[167,1413,213,644]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1436,682,736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,341,682,705]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURES 31–34.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[348,524,683,705]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[348,524,683,705]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hybos bispinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,652,682,705]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[531,612,683,704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
31.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♂ terminalia, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[932,964,682,705]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">32.</emphasis>
|
||
hypandrium, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1245,1277,682,705]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">33.</emphasis>
|
||
right surstylus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[281,313,713,736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">34.</emphasis>
|
||
♀ terminalia, ventral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1436,774,2024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,344,774,799]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[354,411,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: length
|
||
<quantity box="[509,650,775,799]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[664,725,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Head</emphasis>
|
||
subshining black; face distinctly yellowish below. Postocular setae black, a few longish dark hairs on lower occiput. Antenna black, postpedicel ovate in lateral view, ~2.0–2.5 X long as wide; stylus ~5X long as postpedicel, black, bare, narrower on distal 0.2. Mouthparts yellowish black, palpus very narrow, with distinct fine seta near tip.
|
||
<emphasis box="[747,828,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
with ground colour black, often paler about postalar callus and scutellum laterally, pleura sometimes rather vaguely yellowish black; scutum subshining, thinly dusted, perhaps more strongly in prescutellar area; acr fine, small 2–4 serial; dc uniserial; posterior dc and acr in front of prescutellar depression strong; 1 strong and 1 weak npl, 1 small pa and 2 distinct sct.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1107,1160,992,1015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
entirely yellow with only apical tarsomeres of all legs slightly dusky, base of T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[903,911,1042,1056]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">3</subScript>
|
||
brownish and sometimes small dark spot anteroventrally on F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[380,388,1081,1095]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">3</subScript>
|
||
just before tip. Coxae with yellow setae, legs otherwise with stronger setae blackish. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1374,1382,1081,1095]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1</subScript>
|
||
with ventral hairs longest on proximal 0.5 where as long as limb is deep. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[931,939,1119,1133]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2</subScript>
|
||
with ventral fringe hardly as long as limb is deep. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[234,242,1158,1172]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">3</subScript>
|
||
moderately inflated, slightly petiolate basally, widest at 0.7–0.8 from base, viewed laterally lower margin linear, upper margin slightly convex on distal 0.5; ventral spines comprising linear row of ~12 short bristles in front of which are 4–5 stronger bristles which about middle are as long as limb is deep; pv fringe of yellowish hairs weak proximally, becoming stronger and black distally; distinct somewhat curved proclinate bristles anteriorly at 0.6 and 0.8–0.9 from base. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[388,396,1305,1319]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1</subScript>
|
||
with long yellow ventral bristly hairs 1.5–2.0X long as limb is deep; 1 small dark bristle at 0.5–0.6 from base distinct from other dorsal hairs. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[742,750,1344,1358]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2</subScript>
|
||
with strong bristles (0.6–0.7X long as limb) dorsally at ~0.4 from base and ventrally at 0.5; 1 slightly shorter
|
||
<emphasis box="[697,723,1369,1392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">av</emphasis>
|
||
apically. T
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[849,857,1383,1397]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">3</subScript>
|
||
slightly inflated distally, narrower on proximal 0.5; 1 fine dark bristle dorsally at 0.5; apical circlet with only 1 small av and pv setae conspicuous. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1244,1252,1422,1436]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1</subScript>
|
||
with rather long hairs ventrally at base, becoming shorter distally. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[763,771,1460,1474]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2</subScript>
|
||
with distinct yellow ventrobasal bristle, 0.2–0.3X long as segment. MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[302,310,1499,1513]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">3</subScript>
|
||
with short spine like bristles admixed with yellow hairs ventrally.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1075,1132,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
membrane clear or faintly tinged brown, veins brownish yellow; stigma indistinct, greyish, reaching costa at ~0.9 distance between end of R
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1538,1552]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1</subScript>
|
||
and R
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[219,243,1577,1591]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2+3</subScript>
|
||
. Squamae with pale hairs. Halter white.
|
||
<emphasis box="[712,818,1562,1586]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
subshining brownish black, dusted grey; tergites with long pale bristles on posterior margin, becoming shorter on distal segments; sternites with longish hairs on posterior margin, hardly shorter on distal segments. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[898,1029,1636,1660]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="19.[151,264,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,213,644]" captionTargetId="figure-670@19.[151,1436,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Hybos bispinatus sp. nov. 31. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 32. hypandrium, ventral view. 33. right surstylus, lateral view. 34. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329825/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 31–33</figureCitation>
|
||
) black, with black setae; epandrial lamellae globoid; left epandrial lamella (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[635,722,1672,1696]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="19.[151,264,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,213,644]" captionTargetId="figure-670@19.[151,1436,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Hybos bispinatus sp. nov. 31. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 32. hypandrium, ventral view. 33. right surstylus, lateral view. 34. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329825/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 2 (sometimes 3) very strong bristles subapically; left surstylus elongate, narrow, with 1 strong and 1 weaker bristles supapically; right surstylus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1209,1293,1708,1732]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="19.[151,264,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,213,644]" captionTargetId="figure-670@19.[151,1436,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Hybos bispinatus sp. nov. 31. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 32. hypandrium, ventral view. 33. right surstylus, lateral view. 34. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329825/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
) deeply and narrowly bifurcate; hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[529,611,1744,1768]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="19.[151,264,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,213,644]" captionTargetId="figure-670@19.[151,1436,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Hybos bispinatus sp. nov. 31. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 32. hypandrium, ventral view. 33. right surstylus, lateral view. 34. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329825/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
) produced distally with tip broadly bilobed.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1122,1206,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1230,1297,1744,1768]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,658,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-314@4.[151,1436,652,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Morphology of Hybos spp. 1. H. bispinatus sp. nov. ♀ habitus. 2. H. khamfui sp. nov. ♂ habitus. 3. H. serratus Yang& Yang♂ right posterior femur, ventral view. 4. H. lannaensis sp. nov. ♀ postpedicel and stylus. aps = anterior proclinate setae, pvf = posteroventral fringe, vs = ventral spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329813/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to male but MT
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[304,312,1796,1810]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1</subScript>
|
||
with shorter hairs ventrally. F
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[668,676,1796,1810]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">3</subScript>
|
||
more distinctly petiolate basally, widest at ~0.8 from base where almost 2X wide as at base. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[643,731,1819,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="19.[151,264,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,213,644]" captionTargetId="figure-670@19.[151,1436,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Hybos bispinatus sp. nov. 31. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 32. hypandrium, ventral view. 33. right surstylus, lateral view. 34. ♀ terminalia, ventral view. LS = left surstylus, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329825/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
) black; sternite 8 not protuberant, more or less triangular (sometimes with anterior part weakly sclerotized and inconspicuous when appearing subquadrate), with only short hairs; tergite 8 with longer setae along margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1436,774,2024]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,151,356]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,324,1927,1952]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Comment.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[621,784,1928,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[621,784,1928,1951]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. stigmaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[792,883,1928,1952]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[792,883,1928,1952]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in having legs almost entirely yellow and a bare antennal stylus. However, in that species the stylus is longer, the front tibia and tarsi are darkened, the mid tibia has two very strong dorsal bristles and a strongly marked stigma is present on the wing. There is some variation in morphology of the male terminalia, as there are sometimes 3 rather than 2 stout bristles on the left epandrial lamella and the shape of the apices of both right and left surstyli is also rather variable.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[1143,1338,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1143,1338,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hybos bispinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1346,1436,188,212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1346,1436,188,212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has an eastern distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[503,602,223,247]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[622,724,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 242–250" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[297,1287,181,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-82@86.[272,1325,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 242–250. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 242. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 243. H. ancistroides Yang & Yang. 244. H. ancyclochiles sp. nov. 245. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 246. H. apicihamatus Yang & Yang. 247. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 248. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 249. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 250. H. divisus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329905/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 247</figureCitation>
|
||
), being known from the Phu Pan, Petchabun and Cardamon mountains and from the Dong Paya Yen—Khao Yai Forest Complex. It is confined to elevations below
|
||
<quantity box="[1334,1406,260,284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</quantity>
|
||
in highly seasonal forest biotopes with adults active in May and between July and September during the wet season (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,258,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–290" captionStartId="92.[151,263,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[220,1358,185,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-81@92.[177,1396,161,1877]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 283–290. Phenology of Hybos spp. monthly abundance (as % of total number of individuals captured) is plotted against month of capture. 283. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 284. H. ancistroides Yang & Yang. 285. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 286. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 287. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 288. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 289. H. grootaerti sp. nov. 290. H. hylobates sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329915/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 286</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |