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<document id="105E05678C68D87CCC24172C61D1CC84" ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.387.2" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164819" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665245095839" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Grichanov, I. Ya." docDate="2019" docId="03CD87D5FF885051FF15FC4808E5FAEA" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.387.7-32.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 387" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.387.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.2:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lichtwardtia microlepis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFF4FFADFF84505DFFF6FFD50A25FFD5" masterDocTitle="NEW SPECIES AND NEW RECORDS OF LICHTWARDTIA ENDERLEIN, 1912 (DIPTERA: DOLICHOPODIDAE) FROM TROPICAL AFRICA" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1699368919586" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8DCA00FA707A81EAA5FF8EA6A6AB3B9B">NEW SPECIES AND NEW RECORDS OF LICHTWARDTIA ENDERLEIN, 1912 (DIPTERA: DOLICHOPODIDAE) FROM TROPICAL AFRICA</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CD87D5FF885051FF15FC4808E5FAEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87D5FF885051FF15FC4808E5FAEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87D5FF885051FF15FC4808E5FAEA" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C37E6548FF885051FF15FC4808D7FC67" box="[227,754,925,947]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FF15FC4808D7FC67" blockId="12.[227,754,925,974]" box="[227,754,925,947]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D09381AFFF885051FF15FC4808D7FC67" box="[227,754,925,947]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FF15FC4808D7FC67" bold="true" box="[227,754,925,947]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FF15FC480842FC66" ID-CoL="9HRLT" authority="(Parent, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[227,615,925,947]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microlepis">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FF15FC480BEAFC66" bold="true" box="[227,463,925,947]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Lichtwardtia microlepis</emphasis>
(Parent, 1939)
</taxonomicName>
, nom. resurr.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6548FF885051FF15FC6D0B6BFC1B" box="[227,334,952,974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FF15FC6D0B6BFC1B" blockId="12.[227,754,925,974]" box="[227,334,952,974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<figureCitation id="135F2A46FF885051FF15FC6D0B6BFC1B" box="[227,334,952,974]" captionStart="Figs 6269" captionStartId="22.[265,306,1239,1261]" captionTargetBox="[249,1106,451,1218]" captionTargetId="figure-92@22.[248,1106,451,1223]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 6269. Lichtwardtia spp., male wing (6268) and hypopygium (69). 62 L. aethi-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164837/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Figs 68, 69</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6548FF885051FF15FC0A09B8FBFE" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FF15FC0A084DFC21" blockId="12.[227,1068,991,1068]" box="[227,616,991,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FF15FC0A0841FC21" ID-CoL="8FL9P" authority="Parent, 1939: 274" authorityName="Parent" authorityPageNumber="274" authorityYear="1939" box="[227,612,991,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Vaalimyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microlepis">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FF15FC0A0B94FC21" box="[227,433,991,1012]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Vaalimyia microlepis</emphasis>
Parent, 1939: 274
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FF15FC2F0E09FBC5" blockId="12.[227,1068,991,1068]" box="[227,1068,1018,1040]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FF15FC2F08BAFBC5" authority="Vanschuytbroeck, 1951: 51" authorityName="Vanschuytbroeck" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1951" box="[227,671,1018,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Vaalimyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FF15FC2F0BAAFBC5" box="[227,399,1018,1040]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Vaalimyia minuta</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3C9EFF885051FE62FC2F08BAFBC5" box="[404,671,1018,1040]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Uele" municipality="Monga" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">Vanschuytbroeck, 1951: 51</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54DF8861FF885051FD5FFC2E08FFFBC5" box="[681,730,1019,1040]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3737653FF885051FCC3FC2E0985FBDA" box="[821,928,1018,1040]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EBB6018FF885051FC5FFC2F09FCFBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87D5FF885051FF15FC4808E5FAEA:8EBB6018FF885051FC5FFC2F09FCFBC5" box="[937,985,1018,1040]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Monga" name="Uele" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Uele</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBFACB9FF885051FC14FC2E0E03FBC5" box="[994,1062,1019,1040]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Monga</collectingMunicipality>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FF15FBC309B8FBFE" blockId="12.[227,1068,991,1068]" box="[227,925,1046,1068]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FF15FBC30846FBFE" authority="(Parent, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[227,611,1046,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractinervis">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FF15FBC30BF1FBFE" box="[227,468,1046,1067]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Lichtwardtia fractinervis</emphasis>
(Parent, 1929)
</taxonomicName>
(in part): Grichanov, 1998: 233.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6548FF885051FEFFFB9808E5FAEA" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FEFFFB980E27FBB6" blockId="12.[227,1127,1101,1344]" box="[265,1026,1101,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3C9EFF885051FEFFFB9808AEFBB6" box="[265,651,1101,1123]" collectionCode="DISTRIBUTION" country="Ghana" location="Ghana" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED75AE06FF885051FEFFFB980B94FBB7" box="[265,433,1101,1122]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">DISTRIBUTION</collectionCode>
.
<typeStatus id="54DF8861FF885051FE4BFB9B0BCBFBB6" box="[445,494,1102,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3737653FF885051FDBFFB9808AEFBB6" box="[585,651,1101,1123]" name="Ghana" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Ghana</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3C9EFF885051FD62FB9809DBFBB6" box="[660,1022,1101,1123]" collectionCode="DISTRIBUTION" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Ghana" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ashanti" typeStatus="holotype">
&quot;Obuasi
<collectingRegion id="49A0F821FF885051FD1EFB98091CFBB6" box="[744,825,1101,1123]" country="Ghana" name="Ashanti" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Ashanti</collectingRegion>
&quot;.
<collectingCountry id="F3737653FF885051FCBFFB9B0997FBB7" box="[841,946,1101,1123]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737653FF885051FC4AFB9809DBFBB6" box="[956,1022,1101,1123]" name="Ghana" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Ghana</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FEFFFBBC0E42FB04" blockId="12.[227,1127,1101,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
NOTES. Grichanov (1998) noted variability of the
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FCF3FBBC09B5FBAB" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[773,912,1129,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractinervis">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FCF3FBBC09B5FBAB" box="[773,912,1129,1150]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">L. fractinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
material studied. Nevertheless, the latest descriptions of new species (Grichanov, 2004; Tang
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FC35FB5009D5FB4C" box="[963,1008,1156,1178]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
., 2018; this paper) clearly testify that the
<figureCitation id="135F2A46FF885051FDEFFB75088CFB60" box="[537,681,1184,1206]" captionStart="Figs 2833" captionStartId="9.[265,306,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[252,1114,396,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-54@9.[240,1114,396,1525]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 2833. Lichtwardtia spp., male cercus after maceration, outer view. 28 L. aethiopica" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164827/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Figures 2930</figureCitation>
(Parent, 1939) do not correspond with the species concept of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FE5FFB690812FB04" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[425,567,1212,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractinervis">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FE5FFB690812FB04" box="[425,567,1212,1233]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">L. fractinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proposed by Parent (1937) and figured by Grichanov
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FF15FB020E42FAF1" blockId="12.[227,1127,1101,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">
(1998:
<figureCitation id="135F2A46FF885051FEDCFB020B4DFB39" box="[298,360,1239,1261]" captionStart="Figs 110" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[253,1107,271,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[247,1107,257,1479]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 110. Lichtwardtia spp., hypopygium, left lateral view. 1 L. angularis (Macquart);" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164821/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135F2A46FF885051FE80FB020BB5FB39" box="[374,400,1239,1260]" captionStart="Figs 1120" captionStartId="5.[265,306,1500,1522]" captionTargetBox="[227,1086,266,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[227,1095,257,1478]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1120. Lichtwardtia spp., hypopygium, left lateral view. 11 L. mironovi Gricha-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164823/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">11</figureCitation>
). So, I raise here
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FDB5FB0D08E1FB39" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1939" box="[579,708,1239,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Vaalimyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microlepis">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FDB5FB0D08E1FB39" box="[579,708,1239,1261]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">L. microlepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from synonymy. It is apparently a sibling species with
<taxonomicName id="4C644D40FF885051FE97FB260BC1FADD" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="1998" box="[353,484,1267,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nikolaevae">
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FE97FB260BC1FADD" box="[353,484,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">L. nikolaevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing from the latter in M
<subScript id="17E03486FF885051FCF9FB290932FADF" attach="left" box="[783,791,1276,1290]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">4</subScript>
as long as
<emphasis id="B910EAD1FF885051FC71FB26099BFADD" box="[903,958,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">dm-m</emphasis>
; antenna entirely yellow, slightly darker at apex; postpedicel distinctly longer than high, with pointed apex;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36C3FF885051FF15FAFF08E5FAEA" blockId="12.[227,1127,1101,1344]" box="[227,704,1322,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19">male cercus higher than long (after Parent, 1939).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>