154 lines
17 KiB
XML
154 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="B183E3AA9F24E603B5DDA0A8D9E3FA40" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.198244" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2145a6ff-d31c-45f1-bea1-af8477a51da6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="198244" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460290874690" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gharali, Babak, Kamali, Karim, Evenhuis, Neal, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Khalgani, Jafar" docDate="2010" docId="03B987B2FFE25E3CFF50F7AEFBB3542F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02627p019.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2627" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Empidideicus legulicoxa Gharali & Evenhuis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FF80FFCAFFEB5E36FFC7F449FFC05658" masterDocTitle="First record of the genus Empidideicus (Diptera: Bombylioidea: Mythicomyiidae) from Iran, with description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698251303231" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="D3359B3657A81915E943F7299582DA46" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="348D47C63B6391B3B22BB6303C3F2424">
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<mods:title id="08FE424174F464A3DE9A22C48BC61174">First record of the genus Empidideicus (Diptera: Bombylioidea: Mythicomyiidae) from Iran, with description of six new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FA5637365B9365EF2676430622C9A50E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9F66911941B521B528EE326BC55723CF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA425C74B68FC68A99114F1808BE1AB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C2A47789A1B7AA528DD3591BD6DD070D">Gharali, Babak</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7A4FBF349B378CAE76FC4070A7CB946C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6A9A933805CC3C6A2DBC4AF9683FC959">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33677C31BC2FCF7CF4D56FEBC2306AED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8533F5C095A12F8C019F425FE479552F">Kamali, Karim</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="790C5FD3A10F5713545F88E8F5948473" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BA93E208B98D3D7E3BA2AC7914AA124C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A1579C8702051AF7DBA17CFE2B8D76BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E82AD9E5E9485EB377E36659DB5AF4CF">Evenhuis, Neal</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2A4D15E092EC6CE10A9314BE7CDD3799" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AF869502E49EFBAFEA50B39784EECB79">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5981F98502D8B0EDDC62666C9C624D0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B60DBA04BB177448F69857726251DE0C">Talebi, Ali Asghar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="53159ED23515C4302149BBC61EBAAE36" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="727972FB478E3DCEDF2A7974A2D52CDA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2504E651F89C72B33DFDAFCB339AC5C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A539360E04BD1915784B3EA0A244E26D">Khalgani, Jafar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="83C491E2C2F79DCCDDAB8D87A5DF4705">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="35434EB9339FF3E4638E38E03748C6C8">
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<mods:title id="85C659A8ED91B546DD95485D153ED027">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="672B6A1864CB5A9829162A6DACEE48A7">
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<mods:date id="BB9CC0EB285F7A4AF458FFEE1C320183">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6D8769C84EB16C44D5A2474C216E3218" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="64594EFF99FFFC9323957295A2745E60">2627</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="A6AF0162C241A9EF5CD39DFE71BF5423" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8710B42F9833AB5D73C7961E56548E63">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="81931D52C04D42A0706D5144D9CBFCAD">19</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="2202E297F7F2335E5F673B988750626A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E358FCA2322B910B72D03A0715AA406D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.198244</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7ABD00B15CA2780E8E8C141A6D89812E" type="GBIF-Dataset">2145a6ff-d31c-45f1-bea1-af8477a51da6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6942928B48C5B0B23706093C9CA3EE8D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="011758230840ACD4FEA4B20F8D7ECE10" type="Zenodo-Dep">198244</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B987B2FFE25E3CFF50F7AEFBB3542F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209829" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119398633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6209829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B987B2FFE25E3CFF50F7AEFBB3542F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B987B2FFE25E3CFF50F7AEFBB3542F" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C30A652FFFE25E3FFF50F7AEFA4A52CC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF50F7AEFCF05259" blockId="9.[151,816,999,1060]" box="[151,816,999,1025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0E781C8FFE25E3FFF50F7AEFCF05259" bold="true" box="[151,816,999,1025]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE25E3FFF50F7AEFCF05259" bold="true" box="[151,816,999,1025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D27FFE25E3FFF50F7AEFD055259" authority="Gharali & Evenhuis" authorityName="Gharali & Evenhuis" box="[151,709,999,1025]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Empidideicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legulicoxa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE25E3FFF50F7AEFE7F5259" bold="true" box="[151,447,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Empidideicus legulicoxa</emphasis>
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Gharali & Evenhuis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757CDFFE25E3FFD15F7AEFCF05259" box="[722,816,999,1025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF50F043FE8F527C" blockId="9.[151,816,999,1060]" box="[151,335,1034,1060]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132B2A21FFE25E3FFF58F043FF31527C" box="[159,241,1034,1060]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,254,1479,1503]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Empidideicus legulicoxa: lateral view of thorax (= pleura)." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="132B2A21FFE25E3FFEEEF043FEF8527C" box="[297,312,1034,1060]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,256,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[175,1410,194,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1410,194,1942]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lateral view of Empidideicus adults (females): a— E. amicus, b— E. ebellicus, c— E. greatheadi, d— E. matricarius, e— E. legulicoxa, f— E. persicus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198250/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">7</figureCitation>
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e)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF50F01CFA4A52CC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1109,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE25E3FFF50F01CFE675237" bold="true" box="[151,423,1109,1135]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54AB8806FFE25E3FFE77F01CFDDE5237" box="[432,542,1109,1135]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female (preserved in alcohol),
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<collectingCountry id="F3077634FFE25E3FFC53F01CFC215237" box="[916,993,1109,1135]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">IRAN</collectingCountry>
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: Tehran, Tarbiat Modares University, Faculty of Agriculture research field,
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<date id="FFAE1064FFE25E3FFD96F033FD1D52CC" box="[593,733,1146,1172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2008-07-07">7 July 2008</date>
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, swept on
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D27FFE25E3FFC9EF032FBFB52CC" box="[857,1083,1147,1172]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Matricaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recutita">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE25E3FFC9EF032FBFB52CC" box="[857,1083,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Matricaria recutita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L., leg. B. Gharali (BPBM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A652FFFE25E3FFF01F0D6FE2C535C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF01F0D6FE2C535C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1109,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE25E3FFF01F0D6FE8652E1" bold="true" box="[198,326,1183,1209]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D27FFE25E3FFE89F0E9FE2952E1" box="[334,489,1184,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Empidideicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legulicoxa">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE25E3FFE89F0E9FE2952E1" box="[334,489,1184,1209]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. legulicoxa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is separated from congeners in
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<collectingCountry id="F3077634FFE25E3FFCA3F0E9FC5352E2" box="[868,915,1184,1210]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Iran</collectingCountry>
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by the black dorsum of mesonotum, almost black scutellum (only yellow in margin) and the presence of a small dark brown sclerotised rectangular flaplike process on the mid coxa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A652FFFE25E3CFF01F146FE44545F" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF01F146FBF85372" blockId="9.[151,1437,1109,2038]" box="[198,1080,1295,1322]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE25E3FFF01F146FE9F5371" bold="true" box="[198,351,1295,1321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description.</emphasis>
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Female. Lengths. Body:
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<quantity id="4CE89B41FFE25E3FFD41F159FD325372" box="[646,754,1296,1322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.70 mm</quantity>
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; wing:
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<quantity id="4CE89B41FFE25E3FFC8FF159FC715372" box="[840,945,1296,1322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.53">1.53 mm</quantity>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54AB8806FFE25E3FFC07F159FBF05372" box="[960,1072,1296,1322]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF02F17CFF2A5077" blockId="9.[151,1437,1109,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="132B2A21FFE25E3FFED2F17CFEA05317" box="[277,352,1333,1359]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,256,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[175,1410,194,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1410,194,1942]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lateral view of Empidideicus adults (females): a— E. amicus, b— E. ebellicus, c— E. greatheadi, d— E. matricarius, e— E. legulicoxa, f— E. persicus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198250/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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e). Higher than long (1.2 times); eyes dichoptic, separated at vertex by slightly more than distance between lateral ocelli; occiput black; postgena black, dark brown laterally along posterior eye margin; occiput and postgena with minute and yellowish hairs; frons yellowish white, slightly depressed medially with large squarish brown spot medially; antennae with scape and pedicel light brown; flagellomeres dark brown; first flagellomere subconical, length ca. 2.5 times greatest width; second flagellomere about 1/2 length of first flagellomere; labrum stiff, pointed, dark brown, length ca. 3/5 head height; proboscis pale brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF02F273FE2B5157" blockId="9.[151,1437,1109,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thorax. Slightly wider than head; mesonotum shining, predominantly black dorsally with pair of large brownish yellow interhumeral marks; yellow color laterally from humeral callus to post alar callus, postalar calli black; faint prescutellar mark evident, brownish black; scutellum black, yellow along posterior and lateral margins; pleura yellow with black color on following: anepisternum as crescent mark anteroventrally, anterior and ventral margin of anepimeron, lower three-fourths of katepisternum, and meron; halter stem white, knob yellowish white.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3FFF02F353FCB751FC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1109,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Legs. Coxae yellow with brown color only at extreme bases, largest amount of brown on hind coxa; mid coxa with small dark brown sclerotised rectangular flap-like process basoposteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="132B2A21FFE25E3FFB57F309FB1A5102" box="[1168,1242,1856,1882]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,254,1479,1503]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Empidideicus legulicoxa: lateral view of thorax (= pleura)." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); femora yellow except faintly brownish area subapically on dorsal surface of fore femur; tibiae and tarsal segments yellowish to yellowish brown, except last tarsal segment blackish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE25E3CFF02F3F9FBA0577F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1109,2038]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,152,631]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="132B2A21FFE25E3FFEDFF3F9FEA35192" box="[280,355,1968,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,256,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[175,1410,194,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1410,194,1942]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lateral view of Empidideicus adults (females): a— E. amicus, b— E. ebellicus, c— E. greatheadi, d— E. matricarius, e— E. legulicoxa, f— E. persicus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198250/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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e). Length 2.6 times longer than wide; hyaline; costa, Sc, R1, CuA2, R4+5, and cross veins blackish brown, well sclerotised; M1, M2, M1+2 and CuA1 not well sclerotised; costa ends slightly beyond end of R4+5; vein Sc incomplete; vein separating basal cells and Rs at connection with R1 evanescent; R4+5 fairly straight; M1 curved to wing margin; M2 slightly sinuous, 1.7 times as long as M1+2; cell dm open; A1 evident basally, continuing as a faint trace to wing margin; anal cell open at wing margin; fringe of hairs on posterior margin of wing shortest at wing tip becoming longer and more sparse toward base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE15E3CFF02F57AFC2D57E5" blockId="10.[151,1436,152,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Abdomen. Predominantly yellow with medial brown color dorsally, broadest and most evident on tergites I–III; brown color of tergites I–III with undulating posterior margin, broadest medially, thinning sublaterally, becoming a bit broader again at lateral most portion of segment; brown on tergites IV–VII thin, reduced to paired medial spots on tergites IV–V, as thin strip on succeeding tergites.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE15E3CFF02F581FE2557BA" blockId="10.[151,1436,152,631]" box="[197,485,456,482]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Genitalia. Not dissected.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE15E3CFF02F5A4FE44545F" blockId="10.[151,1436,152,631]" box="[197,388,493,519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male. Unknown</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A652FFFE15E3CFF02F65BFCE2540A" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE15E3CFF02F65BFCE2540A" blockId="10.[151,1436,152,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE15E3CFF02F65BFE9A5474" bold="true" box="[197,346,530,556]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet derives from the Latin “
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE15E3CFC5FF65AFC265474" box="[920,998,531,556]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">legula</emphasis>
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” = ear lap +
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE15E3CFB56F65AFB0C5474" box="[1169,1228,531,556]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">coxa</emphasis>
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; referring to the characteristic flap-like process basally on the mid coxa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A652FFFE15E3CFF02F614FBB3542F" box="[197,1139,605,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36A4FFE15E3CFF02F614FBB3542F" blockId="10.[151,1436,152,631]" box="[197,1139,605,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B964EAB6FFE15E3CFF02F614FEA5542F" bold="true" box="[197,357,605,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species is currently known only from
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<collectingCountry id="F3077634FFE15E3CFCA4F614FC52542F" box="[867,914,605,631]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(Tehran province).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |