1059 lines
142 KiB
XML
1059 lines
142 KiB
XML
<document id="F87E77AEC3F1B9298FDD2F06BF7903E8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4100.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98731fd0-8af6-422f-b59e-98c05234dea5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="261565" ID-ZooBank="E69BBCC0-775F-4F5C-B125-B890DE0FF7FF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460120899496" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vanegas-Ríos, James A." docDate="2016" docId="03B1C27962459148FF4EFA9CFD82FA45" docLanguage="en" docName="4100_1_1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4100 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Gephyrocharax chocoensis Eigenmann 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FF88BA0162509155FFD9FF8BFFDDFF85" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the Neotropical genus Gephyrocharax Eigenmann, 1912 (Characiformes, Characidae, Stevardiinae)" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698234878229" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2C31565B9A81D5BCC1DDB4427ECBC8C1">Taxonomic review of the Neotropical genus Gephyrocharax Eigenmann, 1912 (Characiformes, Characidae, Stevardiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D168F54B97B0C112709A1C0419AE6440">Vanegas-Ríos, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0341F573DB9AA0E202DDF678C9F90BD4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="444E9D14625C41DE59ADA478E7FEFBB2">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B1C27962459148FF4EFA9CFD82FA45" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6058541" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127625568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6058541" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1C27962459148FF4EFA9CFD82FA45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B1C27962459148FF4EFA9CFD82FA45" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C30220E462459140FF4EFA9CFEF0FAD6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA7736F62459140FF4EFA9CFD62FAB7" blockId="21.[151,703,1303,1363]" box="[151,703,1303,1330]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0EFC40362459140FF4EFA9CFD62FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,703,1303,1330]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62459140FF4EFA9CFD62FAB7" ID-CoL="6KCZ9" authority="Eigenmann, 1912" authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,703,1303,1330]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
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<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FF4EFA9CFD62FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,703,1303,1330]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FF4EFA9CFE02FAB4" bold="true" box="[151,479,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE3FFA93FD62FAB7" author="Eigenmann" box="[486,703,1304,1330]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. (1912) Some results from an ichthyological reconnaissance of Colombia, South America. Part I. Indiana University Studies, 16 (Sic 8), 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Eigenmann, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA7736F62459140FF4EFAB1FEF0FAD6" blockId="21.[151,703,1303,1363]" box="[151,301,1338,1363]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA62459140FF46FAB1FEFBFAD6" box="[159,294,1338,1363]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStart-2="FIGURE 12" captionStart-3="FIGURE 13" captionStartId-0="25.[151,250,1832,1854]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionStartId-2="27.[151,250,1183,1205]" captionStartId-3="28.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,194,1808]" captionTargetBox-1="[417,1154,193,1867]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1402,231,1156]" captionTargetBox-3="[283,1288,204,1845]" captionTargetId-0="figure@25.[151,1436,194,1810]" captionTargetId-1="figure@26.[417,1154,193,1868]" captionTargetId-2="figure@27.[177,1411,223,1161]" captionTargetId-3="figure@28.[271,1313,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionTargetPageId-3="28" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A) male, holotype, 48.2 mm SL, FMNH 56016; (B) female, 45.0 mm SL, AMNH 5330; (C) male, 35.5 mm SL, CAR 320; (D) male, 32.1 mm SL, CI-FML 6103. Additional illustration in Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2012: 145). Humeral blotch variably present across photos A – D." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A – B) upper and lower jaws, female, 39.4 mm SL, IMCN 4830, right side; (C – D) detail of lower caudal skeleton and associated pouch scale, male, 38.9 mm SL, IMCN 4830, left side. Anguloarticular: aa, dentary: dt, maxilla: mx, premaxilla: pm, pouch scale: ps, posteroventral lobe: pvl, principal caudal-fin ray: pcr, retroarticular: ra, spur-shaped structure: sss, ventral procurrent ray: vpr. Lateral view. Scale = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 12. Regression plot by sex of pectoral fin to pelvic fin length as function of SL for Gephyrocharax chocoensis (females, r = 0.98, r 2 = 0.96, ɑ = 0, β = 0.212, n = 53; males, r = 0.90, r 2 = 0.81, ɑ = 0, β = 0.194, n = 44)." captionText-3="FIGURE 13. Sheared principal component analysis of morphometric data of Gephyrocharax chocoensis (specimens grouped by absence / presence of humeral blotch): (A) plot of first and second principal components (PC 1 vs. PC 2); (B) plot of second and third principal components (PC 2 vs. PC 3). Sheared principal component: H, principal component centered by groups: S. Percentage of explained variance beside each component." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/261575/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/261576/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/261577/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/261578/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 10–13</figureCitation>
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)
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30220E462459140FF4EFA09FB5CF827" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA7736F62459140FF4EFA09FB23F8E1" blockId="21.[151,1437,1410,1954]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB08544162459140FF4EFA09FB23F8E1" infered="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62459140FF4EFA09FD41FA1D" ID-CoL="6KCZ9" authority="Eigenmann, 1912: 23" authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,668,1410,1432]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
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<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FF4EFA09FE72FA1D" box="[151,431,1410,1432]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FE63FA09FD41FA1D" author="Eigenmann" box="[442,668,1410,1432]" page="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE63FA09FDABFA1D" author="Eigenmann" box="[442,630,1410,1432]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. (1912) Some results from an ichthyological reconnaissance of Colombia, South America. Part I. Indiana University Studies, 16 (Sic 8), 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Eigenmann, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–24 [designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD62459140FCB6FA08FC46FA1D" box="[879,923,1411,1432]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of genus, original description,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD62459140FA9AFA09FA41FA1D" box="[1347,1436,1410,1432]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
FMNH 56016 (CM 4806),
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD62459140FE3CFA29FDCCFA32" box="[485,529,1442,1463]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: “Istmina” (=
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF62459140FCDAFA2AFCB6FA32" box="[771,875,1441,1463]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Chocó, San Juan River basin, Istmina)]. Eigenmann, 1914: 41 [listed, key].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FE6DFA4BFD27FA53" author="Meek" box="[436,762,1472,1494]" page="289" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE6DFA4BFD15FA53" author="Meek" box="[436,712,1472,1494]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Meek, S. E. & Hildebrand, S. F. (1916) The fishes of the fresh waters of Panama. Publication of Field Museum of Natural History, Zoological Series, 10 (15), 219 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2576" type="journal article" year="1916">Meek & Hildebrand, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 289
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62459140FC75FA4AFB9CFA53" ID-CoL="3FTRF" box="[940,1089,1472,1494]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FC75FA4AFB9CFA53" box="[940,1089,1472,1494]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">G. intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. Myers in
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FB64FA4BFEEDFA71" author="Eigenmann" page="477" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FB64FA4BFF20FA71" author="Eigenmann" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. & Myers, G. S. (1929) American Characidae [Part 5]. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 43 (5), 429 - 558. 11 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49183" type="journal article" year="1929">Eigenmann & Myers, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 477
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–479, pl. 53, fig. 1, pl. 97, fig. 3 [key, redescription].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FC87FA55FBFCFA71" author="Schultz" box="[862,1057,1502,1524]" page="323" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1944">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FC87FA55FC32FA71" author="Schultz" box="[862,1007,1502,1524]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Schultz, L. P. (1944) The fishes of the family Characinidae from Venezuela, with descriptions of seventeen new forms. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 95 (3181), 235 - 367. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.95 - 3181.235" type="journal article" year="1944">Schultz, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 323
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[key].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FBB4FA55FA41FA71" author="Weitzman" box="[1133,1436,1502,1524]" page="103" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FBB4FA55FAB7FA71" author="Weitzman" box="[1133,1386,1502,1524]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Weitzman, S. H. & Fink, S. V. (1985) Xenurobryconin phylogeny and putative pheromone pumps in Glandulocaudine fishes (Teleostei: Characidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 421, 1 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.421" type="journal article" year="1985">Weitzman & Fink, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 103
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[examined material].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FE7BFA76FD1FF996" author="Roman-Valencia" box="[418,706,1533,1555]" page="206" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE7BFA76FD52F996" author="Roman-Valencia" box="[418,655,1533,1555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Roman-Valencia, C. (1990) Lista y distribucion de peces en la cuenca media del rio Atrato, Choco, Colombia. Caldasia, 16 (77), 201 - 207." type="journal article" year="1990">Román-Valencia, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 206
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, [listed from Atrato River].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FC3DFA75FF31F9B7" author="Burns" page="133" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FC3DFA75FA45F996" author="Burns" box="[996,1432,1533,1555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Burns, J. R., Weitzman, S. H., Grier, H. J. & Menezes, N. A. (1995) Internal fertilization, testis and sperm morphology in glandulocaudinae fishes (Teleostei: Characidae: Glandulocaudinae). Journal of Morphology Supplement, 224 (2), 131 - 145. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / jmor. 1052240203" type="journal article" year="1995">Burns, Weitzman, Grier & Menezes, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 133
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–135 [spermatozoid morphology, evidence of insemination].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FC54F997FB84F9B7" author="Mojica" box="[909,1113,1564,1586]" page="557" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FC54F997FBFFF9B7" author="Mojica" box="[909,1058,1564,1586]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Mojica, J. I. (1999) Lista preliminar de las especies de peces dulceacuicolas de Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales, 23 (Special Suplement), 547 - 565." type="journal article" year="1999">Mojica, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 557
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[listed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF62459140FB21F997FA83F9B7" box="[1272,1374,1564,1586]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, data compilation].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FE80F9B1FCC2F9D5" author="Bushmann" box="[345,799,1594,1616]" page="189" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE80F9B1FD36F9D5" author="Bushmann" box="[345,747,1594,1616]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Bushmann, P. J., Burns, J. R. & Weitzman, S. H. (2002) Gill-derived glands in glandulocaudine fishes (Teleostei: Characidae: Glandulocaudinae). Journal of Morphology, 253 (2), 187 - 195. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / jmor. 1120" type="journal article" year="2002">Bushmann, Burns & Weitzman, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 189
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[gill gland morphology]. Weitzman, 2003: 224 [catalogue].
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FF1EF9D2FDCCF9EA" author="Mojica" box="[199,529,1625,1647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Mojica, J. I., Usma, S. & Galvis, G. (2004) Peces dulceacuicolas del Choco Biogeografico-Catalogo. In: Rangel, O. (Ed.), Colombia diversidad biotica IV: El Choco Biogeografico / Costa Pacifica. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, D. C., pp. 725 - 744." type="book chapter" year="2004">Mojica, Usma & Galvis, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: [listed from Chocó, recorded for Baudó River but not substantiated by specimens].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FF1EF9F3FE67F929" author="Maldonado-Ocampo" page="149" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FF1EF9F3FE56F929" author="Maldonado-Ocampo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Maldonado-Ocampo, J. A., Villa-Navarro, F. A., Ortega-Lara, A., Prada-Pedreros, S., Jaramillo, U., Claro, A., Usma, J. S., Rivas, T. S., Chaverra, W., Cuesta, J. F. & Garcia-Melo, J. E. (2006) Peces del rio Atrato, zona hidrogeografica del Caribe, Colombia. Biota Colombiana, 7 (1), 143 - 154." type="journal article" year="2006">Maldonado-Ocampo, Villa-Navarro, Ortega-Lara, Prada-Pedreros, Jaramillo, Claro, Usma, Rivas, Chaverra, Cuesta & García-Melo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 149
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[listed from Atrato River].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FD08F91DFB7BF929" author="Maldonado-Ocampo" box="[721,1190,1686,1708]" page="180" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FD08F91DFBAAF929" author="Maldonado-Ocampo" box="[721,1143,1686,1708]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Maldonado-Ocampo, J. A., Vari, R. P. & Usma, J. S. (2008) Checklist of the freshwater fishes of Colombia. Biota Colombiana, 9 (2), 143 - 237." type="journal article" year="2008">Maldonado-Ocampo, Vari & Usma, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 180
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[listed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF62459140FAF0F91DFA4EF929" box="[1321,1427,1686,1708]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
]. Maldonado-Ocampo, Usma, Villa-Navarro, Ortega-Lara, Prada-Pedreros, Jaramillo, Claro,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FB5BF93DFEFAF96F" author="Arango" page="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FB5BF93DFF23F96F" author="Arango" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Maldonado-Ocampo, J. A., Usma, J. S., Villa-Navarro, F. A., Ortega-Lara, A., Prada-Pedreros, S., Jimenez, L. F., Jaramillo-Villa, U., Arango, A., Rivas, T. S. & Sanchez, G. C. (2012) Peces dulceacuicolas del Choco biogeografico. WWF Colombia, Union Grafica, Bogota D. C., 400 pp." type="book" year="2012">Arango, Rivas & Sánchez, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 28
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 145–146, [listed from Chocó, color in life, recorded for Baudó River but not substantiated by specimens].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FF1EF979FBDCF88D" author="Alvarez-Leon" box="[199,1025,1778,1800]" page="101" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FF1EF979FC12F88D" author="Alvarez-Leon" box="[199,975,1778,1800]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Alvarez-Leon, R., Orozco-Rey, R. H., Paramo-Fonseca, M. E. & Restrepo-Santamaria, D. (2013) Lista de los peces fosiles y actuales de Colombia: Nombres cientificos validos, distribucion geografica, diagnosis de referencia y nombres comunes e indigenas, First Vol. Eco Prints Diseno Grafico y Audiovisual Ltda, Bogota, D. C., 346 pp." type="book" year="2013">Álvarez-León, Orozco-Rey, Páramo-Fonseca & Restrepo-Santamaría, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[listed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF62459140FB50F979FB2EF88D" box="[1161,1267,1778,1800]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FADDF979FE34F8A2" author="Bonilla-Rivero" page="489" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FADDF979FE6CF8A2" author="Bonilla-Rivero" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Bonilla-Rivero, A. & Lopez-Rojas, H. (2013) On the origin and diversification of Venezuelan freshwater fishes: the genus Gephyrocharax (Ostariophysi: Characidae) a case study. Neotropical Ichthyology, 11 (3), 487 - 496. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1679 - 62252013000300002" type="journal article" year="2013">Bonilla-Rivero & López-Rojas, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 489
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1 [distribution map].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FCCAF89AFA41F8A2" author="Vanegas-Rios" box="[787,1436,1809,1831]" page="282" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FCCAF89AFAB8F8A2" author="Vanegas-Rios" box="[787,1381,1809,1831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Vanegas-Rios, J. A., Azpelicueta, M. M., Mirande, J. M. & Gonzales, M. D. G. (2013) Gephyrocharax torresi (Characiformes: Characidae: Stevardiinae), a new species from the rio Cascajales basin, rio Magdalena system, Colombia. Neotropical Ichthyology, 11 (2), 275 - 284. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1679 - 62252013000200005" type="journal article" year="2013">Vanegas-Ríos, Azpelicueta, Mirande & Gonzales, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 282
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[examined material].
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FE71F8BBFCA0F8C3" author="Thomaz" box="[424,893,1840,1862]" page="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2015">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE71F8BBFCBCF8C3" author="Thomaz" box="[424,865,1840,1862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Thomaz, A. T., Arcila, D., Orti, G. & Malabarba, L. R. (2015) Molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Stevardiinae Gill, 1858 (Characiformes: Characidae): classification and the evolution of reproductive traits. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 15, 146. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 015 - 0403 - 4" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Thomaz,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF62459140FDD5F8BBFD93F8C3" box="[524,590,1840,1862]" name="Morocco" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arcila</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Ortí & Malabarba, 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 5
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 10, table 2, fig. 5, Add. Files 2, 5 [comments on insemination strategy, phylogenetic relationships, placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62459140FCFDF8C5FC78F8E1" box="[804,933,1870,1892]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Stevardiinae">Stevardiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Stevardiini, sampled specimens].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62459140FF4EF8E6FC0FF806" blockId="21.[151,1437,1410,1954]" box="[151,978,1901,1923]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB08544162459140FF4EF8E6FC0FF806" box="[151,978,1901,1923]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62459140FF4EF8E6FE77F806" ID-CoL="6KCZ9" box="[151,426,1901,1923]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FF4EF8E6FE77F806" box="[151,426,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gephyrocharax chocoënsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FE6EF8E6FD40F806" author="Eigenmann" box="[439,669,1901,1923]" page="155" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE6EF8E6FDB0F806" author="Eigenmann" box="[439,621,1901,1923]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. (1922) The fishes of the northwestern South American including Colombia, Panama and Pacific slopes of Ecuador and Peru, together with appendix upon the fishes of the Rio Meta in Colombia. Memoires of the Carnegie Museum, 9 (1), 1 - 346. 38 pls." type="journal article" year="1922">Eigenmann, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 155
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[catalogue, name misspelled].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62459140FF4EF807FB5CF827" blockId="21.[151,1437,1410,1954]" box="[151,1153,1932,1954]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB08544162459140FF4EF807FB5CF827" box="[151,1153,1932,1954]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62459140FF4EF807FE65F827" ID-CoL="3FTRK" box="[151,440,1932,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FF4EF807FEE8F827" box="[151,309,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gephyrocharax</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FE82F806FE65F827" box="[347,440,1933,1954]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sinuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9557E62459140FE1CF807FC9DF827" author="Roman-Valencia" box="[453,832,1932,1954]" page="122" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E62459140FE1CF807FCD3F827" author="Roman-Valencia" box="[453,782,1932,1954]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Roman-Valencia, C. & Acero, A. (1992) Notas sobre las comunidades de peces del norte de Antioquia (Colombia). Anuario Instituto Investigaciones Marinas Punta Betin, 21, 117 - 125." type="journal article" year="1992">Román-Valencia & Acero, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 122
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, table 5 [in part, misidentified].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30220E462459143FF4EF845FF15FCBD" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62459143FF4EF845FF15FCBD" blockId="21.[151,1436,1998,2023]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,1224]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FF4EF845FECCF862" bold="true" box="[151,273,1998,2023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62459140FEC1F845FD95F862" box="[280,584,1998,2023]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FEC1F845FD95F862" box="[280,584,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from its congeners by having the posteriormost section of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62459140FAF0F845FA41F862" box="[1321,1436,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">hypaxialis</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FF13FF1CFEF2FF35" box="[202,303,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">epaxialis</emphasis>
|
||
muscles of caudal peduncle well developed and laterally extending over
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FB52FF1CFAE4FF35" box="[1163,1337,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">flexor ventralis</emphasis>
|
||
in adult males (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FF32FF36FEDFFF51" box="[235,258,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. posteriormost section of these muscles reduced, nearly absent, and not laterally extending over
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FA82FF37FF24FF7D" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">flexor ventralis</emphasis>
|
||
, except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FEADFF6BFE0AFF7D" box="[372,471,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FEADFF6BFE0AFF7D" box="[372,471,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and by not having the distal portion of the fourth ventral procurrent ray of caudal fin in adult males flattened in sagittal plane (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FDA9FE8EFD5AFE99" box="[624,647,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. distal portion strongly flattened sagittally, except in
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FB31FE8EFA9AFE99" box="[1256,1351,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. m a j o r</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FA5DFE8EFF2BFEC5" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="valencia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FA5DFE8EFF2BFEC5" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. valencia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The species is also distinguished from most congeners by the position and extent of the caudal peduncle blotch which is more concentrated on the middle caudal-fin rays than on caudal peduncle, reaching the midlength of those rays (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FEE6FEFAFE8BFE0D" box="[319,342,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. caudal peduncle blotch situated more on caudal peduncle than on middle caudal-fin rays, not reaching midlength of these rays, except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FDA6FE1EFCD8FE29" box="[639,773,405,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FDA6FE1EFCD8FE29" box="[639,773,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. sinuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FCE5FE1EFC7BFE29" box="[828,934,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. m a r t a e</emphasis>
|
||
) and the dorsal margin of the pouch scale in adult males located on the caudal-fin ray 12 or ventral to it (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FCE6FE32FC8BFE55" box="[831,854,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. dorsal margin of pouch scale located dorsal to this ray, except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FEE2FE56FE2DFE70" box="[315,496,476,501]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Deuterodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atracaudatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FEE2FE56FE2DFE70" box="[315,496,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. atracaudatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FDF2FE56FD1AFE70" box="[555,711,476,501]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venezuelae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FDF2FE56FD1AFE70" box="[555,711,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. venezuelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The possession of a lobe on the posteroventral margin of the pouch scale in adult males differentiates
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FDBFFE74FC45FD9D" box="[614,920,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FDBFFE74FC45FD9D" box="[614,920,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FC07FD8BFB4FFD9D" box="[990,1170,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Deuterodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atracaudatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FC07FD8BFB4FFD9D" box="[990,1170,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. atracaudatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FB78FD8BFA99FD9D" box="[1185,1348,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FB78FD8BFA99FD9D" box="[1185,1348,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FA5DFD8BFF05FDB9" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FA5DFD8BFF05FDB9" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FE58FDAFFD6FFDB8" box="[385,690,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FE58FDAFFD6FFDB8" box="[385,690,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FC76FDAEFBCCFDB9" box="[943,1041,549,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FC76FDAEFBCCFDB9" box="[943,1041,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of accessory scales on the pouch scale of adult males (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FD98FDC2FD85FDE5" box="[577,600,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. presence of these scales) and by having the second and third ventral procurrent rays strongly curved dorsally and ventrally in adult males (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FC76FDE6FC1BFD01" box="[943,966,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. second and third rays straight). It can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FEAEFD1BFDF9FD2D" box="[375,548,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanocheir">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FEAEFD1BFDF9FD2D" box="[375,548,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. melanocheir</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FDEFFD1BFD43FD2D" box="[566,670,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. t o r re s i</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FD3FFD1BFCBAFD2D" box="[742,871,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="valencia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FD3FFD1BFCBAFD2D" box="[742,871,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. valencia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the possession of a terminal lateral-line tube between caudal-fin rays 10 and 11 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FDF0FD3EFD9DFD49" box="[553,576,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. absence of this tube).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FC9FFD3FFBAAFD48" box="[838,1143,692,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FC9FFD3FFBAAFD48" box="[838,1143,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FAD5FD3EFA48FD49" box="[1292,1429,693,716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caucanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FAD5FD3EFA48FD49" box="[1292,1429,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. caucanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FF4EFD53FEFCFD75" box="[151,289,728,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FF4EFD53FEFCFD75" box="[151,289,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. sinuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FEBFFD53FE35FD75" box="[358,488,727,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="valencia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FEBFFD53FE35FD75" box="[358,488,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. valencia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by not presenting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FD10FD5CFD26FD75" box="[713,763,727,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
pigmentation around pelvic-fin origin in adult males (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FAA4FD52FA49FD75" box="[1405,1428,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. presence of this pigmentation) and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FDBBFD76FD0DFC91" box="[610,720,765,788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FDBBFD76FD0DFC91" box="[610,720,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G. martae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the snout to pectoral-fin length (24.5–28.6 % SL
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FAFFFD76FAE0FC91" box="[1318,1341,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 20.7 % SL).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30220E46246914DFF1EFCCCFB20F882" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62469143FF1EFCCCFD49FB4D" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1224]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FF1EFCCCFE84FCE5" bold="true" box="[199,345,839,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C69A46D462469143FDB1FCCCFD1DFCE5" box="[616,704,839,864]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="22.[151,239,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[159,1415,1404,1978]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphometric data of holotype, paratypes, and other examined species of Gephyrocharax chocoensis. Range of males including holotype values. M = mean; SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6723E762469143FF4EFB70FC42FAB7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" tableUuid="DF6723E762469143FF4EFB70FC42FAB7">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
. Largest male
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A62469143FCB7FCC3FC08FCDA" box="[878,981,840,864]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="48.2">48.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, largest female
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A62469143FB65FCCCFAFEFCDA" box="[1212,1315,839,864]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="52.1">52.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL. Body laterally compressed, with maximum depth at vertical through midpoint between pelvic- and anal-fin origins or slightly anterior to anal-fin origin. Dorsal profile of head somewhat convex from margin of upper lip to tip of supraoccipital spine. Dorsal profile of body slightly convex from that point to dorsal-fin origin, slanting posteroventrally along dorsal-fin base, straight from posteriormost dorsal-fin ray to caudal peduncle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA62469143FAEEFC5CFA52FC75" box="[1335,1423,983,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,194,1810]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 10. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A) male, holotype, 48.2 mm SL, FMNH 56016; (B) female, 45.0 mm SL, AMNH 5330; (C) male, 35.5 mm SL, CAR 320; (D) male, 32.1 mm SL, CI-FML 6103. Additional illustration in Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2012: 145). Humeral blotch variably present across photos A – D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261575/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral profile of body convex from tip of dentary to vertical through distal half of pectoral fin, straight or slightly concave from this point to anal-fin origin, straight and slanting posterodorsally along anal-fin base. Anterior fontanel absent or reduced to narrow opening anterior to epiphyseal bar. Anterior nostril rounded, separated by skin fold from larger posterior nostril. Groove with at least three rows of neuromasts extending from half-length between posterior pore of nasal bone and nostrils to posterior portion of frontals. Small groove with few neuromasts between nostrils and nasal bones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6723E762469143FF4EFB70FC42FAB7" ID-Table-UUID="DF6723E762469143FF4EFB70FC42FAB7" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6723E762469143FF4EFB70FC42FAB7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[159,1415,1404,1978]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62469143FF4EFB70FC42FAB7" blockId="22.[151,1435,1274,1330]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FF4EFB70FED4FA97" bold="true" box="[151,265,1275,1298]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data of holotype, paratypes, and other examined species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62469143FBF0FB71FA97FA97" box="[1065,1354,1274,1298]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FBF0FB71FA97FA97" box="[1065,1354,1274,1298]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Range of males including holotype values. M = mean; SD = standard deviation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62469143FF46FAC5FA5EF861" blockId="22.[159,1389,1358,1380]" lastBlockId="22.[1100,1411,1998,2020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Caracteres Males Females and unsexed juveniles
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62469143FB95F845FA5EF861" box="[1100,1411,1998,2020]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">......continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62469143FD93FAF7FA5AF83F" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<table id="F91881CF62466EAAFF46FAF7FA5AF83F" box="[159,1415,1404,1978]" colsContinueIn="23.[159,1415,252,908]" gridcols="9" gridrows="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46FAF7FA5AFA17" box="[159,1415,1404,1426]" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFD93FAF7FD75FA17" box="[586,680,1404,1426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFD10FAF7FD3FFA17" box="[713,738,1404,1426]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">n</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBFAF7FCB3FA17" box="[770,878,1404,1426]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFC56FAF7FC2AFA17" box="[911,1015,1404,1426]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M SD</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1FAF7FBECFA17" box="[1048,1073,1404,1426]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">n</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3FAF7FB12FA17" box="[1130,1231,1404,1426]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4FAF7FAE4FA17" box="[1293,1337,1404,1426]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFABFFAF7FA5AFA17" box="[1382,1415,1404,1426]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SD</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46FA21FA5AFA45" box="[159,1415,1450,1472]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46FA21FDCBFA45" box="[159,534,1450,1472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Standard length (mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93FA21FD75FA45" box="[586,680,1450,1472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">48.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10FA21FD3FFA45" box="[713,738,1450,1472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">50</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBFA21FCB3FA45" box="[770,878,1450,1472]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">28.6–48.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56FA21FC2AFA45" box="[911,1015,1450,1472]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">37.4 4.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1FA21FBECFA45" box="[1048,1073,1450,1472]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">64</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3FA21FB12FA45" box="[1130,1231,1450,1472]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">22.8–52.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4FA21FAE4FA45" box="[1293,1337,1450,1472]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">37.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFFA21FA5AFA45" box="[1382,1415,1450,1472]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">6.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46FA5DFA5AFA69" box="[159,1415,1494,1516]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46FA5DFDCBFA69" box="[159,534,1494,1516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Percentages of standard length:</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F98BFA5AF993" box="[159,1415,1536,1558]" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F98BFDCBF993" box="[159,534,1536,1558]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Depth at dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F98BFD75F993" box="[586,680,1536,1558]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">35.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F98BFD3FF993" box="[713,738,1536,1558]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF98BFCB3F993" box="[770,878,1536,1558]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">26.8–35.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F98BFC2AF993" box="[911,1015,1536,1558]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">30.5 2.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F98BFBECF993" box="[1048,1073,1536,1558]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">55</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F98BFB12F993" box="[1130,1231,1536,1558]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">25.9–35.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F98BFAE4F993" box="[1293,1337,1536,1558]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">30.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF98BFA5AF993" box="[1382,1415,1536,1558]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F9A1FA5AF9C5" box="[159,1415,1578,1600]" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F9A1FDCBF9C5" box="[159,534,1578,1600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Snout to dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F9A1FD75F9C5" box="[586,680,1578,1600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">65.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F9A1FD3FF9C5" box="[713,738,1578,1600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF9A1FCB3F9C5" box="[770,878,1578,1600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">61.2–67.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F9A1FC2AF9C5" box="[911,1015,1578,1600]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">64.3 1.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F9A1FBECF9C5" box="[1048,1073,1578,1600]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">55</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F9A1FB12F9C5" box="[1130,1231,1578,1600]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">62.8–70.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F9A1FAE4F9C5" box="[1293,1337,1578,1600]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">65.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF9A1FA5AF9C5" box="[1382,1415,1578,1600]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F9DFFA5AF9EF" box="[159,1415,1620,1642]" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F9DFFDCBF9EF" box="[159,534,1620,1642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Snout to pectoral-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F9DFFD75F9EF" box="[586,680,1620,1642]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">24.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F9DFFD3FF9EF" box="[713,738,1620,1642]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF9DFFCB3F9EF" box="[770,878,1620,1642]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">24.5–28.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F9DFFC2AF9EF" box="[911,1015,1620,1642]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">26.1 0.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F9DFFBECF9EF" box="[1048,1073,1620,1642]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F9DFFB12F9EF" box="[1130,1231,1620,1642]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">24.8–28.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F9DFFAE4F9EF" box="[1293,1337,1620,1642]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">26.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF9DFFA5AF9EF" box="[1382,1415,1620,1642]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">0.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F9F5FA5AF911" box="[159,1415,1662,1684]" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F9F5FDCBF911" box="[159,534,1662,1684]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Snout to pelvic-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F9F5FD75F911" box="[586,680,1662,1684]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">43.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F9F5FD3FF911" box="[713,738,1662,1684]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF9F5FCB3F911" box="[770,878,1662,1684]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">42–3–46.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F9F5FC2AF911" box="[911,1015,1662,1684]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">44.4 1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F9F5FBECF911" box="[1048,1073,1662,1684]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F9F5FB12F911" box="[1130,1231,1662,1684]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">44.8–48.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F9F5FAE4F911" box="[1293,1337,1662,1684]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">46.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF9F5FA5AF911" box="[1382,1415,1662,1684]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F923FA5AF93B" box="[159,1415,1704,1726]" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F923FDCBF93B" box="[159,534,1704,1726]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Snout to anal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F923FD75F93B" box="[586,680,1704,1726]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">58.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F923FD3FF93B" box="[713,738,1704,1726]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF923FCB3F93B" box="[770,878,1704,1726]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">56.0–60.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F923FC2AF93B" box="[911,1015,1704,1726]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">58.7 1.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F923FBECF93B" box="[1048,1073,1704,1726]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F923FB12F93B" box="[1130,1231,1704,1726]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">57.7–65.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F923FAE4F93B" box="[1293,1337,1704,1726]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">60.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF923FA5AF93B" box="[1382,1415,1704,1726]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F959FA5AF96D" box="[159,1415,1746,1768]" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F959FDCBF96D" box="[159,534,1746,1768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal fin to pectoral fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F959FD75F96D" box="[586,680,1746,1768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">51.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F959FD3FF96D" box="[713,738,1746,1768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF959FCB3F96D" box="[770,878,1746,1768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">44.9–52.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F959FC2AF96D" box="[911,1015,1746,1768]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">48.1 1.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F959FBECF96D" box="[1048,1073,1746,1768]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F959FB12F96D" box="[1130,1231,1746,1768]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">43.5–52.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F959FAE4F96D" box="[1293,1337,1746,1768]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">48.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF959FA5AF96D" box="[1382,1415,1746,1768]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">2.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F977FA5AF897" box="[159,1415,1788,1810]" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F977FDCBF897" box="[159,534,1788,1810]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal fin to adipose fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F977FD75F897" box="[586,680,1788,1810]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">27.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F977FD3FF897" box="[713,738,1788,1810]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF977FCB3F897" box="[770,878,1788,1810]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">25.4–30.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F977FC2AF897" box="[911,1015,1788,1810]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">27.2 1.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F977FBECF897" box="[1048,1073,1788,1810]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F977FB12F897" box="[1130,1231,1788,1810]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">24.3–29.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F977FAE4F897" box="[1293,1337,1788,1810]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">26.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF977FA5AF897" box="[1382,1415,1788,1810]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F8ADFA5AF8B9" box="[159,1415,1830,1852]" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F8ADFDCBF8B9" box="[159,534,1830,1852]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dorsal fin to hypural complex length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F8ADFD75F8B9" box="[586,680,1830,1852]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">39.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F8ADFD3FF8B9" box="[713,738,1830,1852]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF8ADFCB3F8B9" box="[770,878,1830,1852]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">33.7–41.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F8ADFC2AF8B9" box="[911,1015,1830,1852]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">38.0 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F8ADFBECF8B9" box="[1048,1073,1830,1852]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F8ADFB12F8B9" box="[1130,1231,1830,1852]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">33.7–39.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F8ADFAE4F8B9" box="[1293,1337,1830,1852]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">37.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF8ADFA5AF8B9" box="[1382,1415,1830,1852]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F8DBFA5AF8E3" box="[159,1415,1872,1894]" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F8DBFDCBF8E3" box="[159,534,1872,1894]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Eye to dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F8DBFD75F8E3" box="[586,680,1872,1894]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F8DBFD3FF8E3" box="[713,738,1872,1894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF8DBFCB3F8E3" box="[770,878,1872,1894]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">49.9–55.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F8DBFC2AF8E3" box="[911,1015,1872,1894]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">52.7 1.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F8DBFBECF8E3" box="[1048,1073,1872,1894]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F8DBFB12F8E3" box="[1130,1231,1872,1894]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">47.3–57.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F8DBFAE4F8E3" box="[1293,1337,1872,1894]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">53.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF8DBFA5AF8E3" box="[1382,1415,1872,1894]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F8F1FA5AF815" box="[159,1415,1914,1936]" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F8F1FDCBF815" box="[159,534,1914,1936]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pectoral fin to pelvic fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F8F1FD75F815" box="[586,680,1914,1936]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">19.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F8F1FD3FF815" box="[713,738,1914,1936]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF8F1FCB3F815" box="[770,878,1914,1936]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">16.4–21.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F8F1FC2AF815" box="[911,1015,1914,1936]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">19.4 1.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F8F1FBECF815" box="[1048,1073,1914,1936]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F8F1FB12F815" box="[1130,1231,1914,1936]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">18.9–23.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F8F1FAE4F815" box="[1293,1337,1914,1936]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">21.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF8F1FA5AF815" box="[1382,1415,1914,1936]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62466EAAFF46F82FFA5AF83F" box="[159,1415,1956,1978]" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162466EAAFF46F82FFDCBF83F" box="[159,534,1956,1978]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pelvic fin to anal fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD93F82FFD75F83F" box="[586,680,1956,1978]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">17.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFD10F82FFD3FF83F" box="[713,738,1956,1978]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFCDBF82FFCB3F83F" box="[770,878,1956,1978]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">13.9–18.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFC56F82FFC2AF83F" box="[911,1015,1956,1978]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">16.0 0.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBC1F82FFBECF83F" box="[1048,1073,1956,1978]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFBB3F82FFB12F83F" box="[1130,1231,1956,1978]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">14.2–17.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFAD4F82FFAE4F83F" box="[1293,1337,1956,1978]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">15.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162466EAAFABFF82FFA5AF83F" box="[1382,1415,1956,1978]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6723E762479142FF46FF2BFE50FF33" box="[159,397,160,182]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[159,1415,252,908]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62479142FF46FF2BFE50FF33" blockId="23.[159,1389,160,227]" box="[159,397,160,182]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62479142FF46FF2BFED1FF33" bold="true" box="[159,268,160,182]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
(Continued)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62479142FF46FF46FC3EFB5B" blockId="23.[159,1389,160,227]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Caracteres Males Females and unsexed juveniles Mouth superior, lower jaw projecting slightly anterior to tip of upper jaw. Premaxilla with two rows of teeth. Outer row with 2 (2), 3 (18), 4* (65), or 5 (2) teeth; usually tricuspid, rarely conical or bicuspid teeth. Inner row with 4 (70) or 5* (19) teeth; symphyseal tooth tetracuspid, remaining teeth pentacuspid (rarely tetracuspid). Maxilla rarely toothless (1), usually with 1* (74) or 2 (14) teeth; tri- to pentacuspid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA62479142FBB9FBBEFB6CFBCB" box="[1120,1201,1077,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[417,1154,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[417,1154,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A – B) upper and lower jaws, female, 39.4 mm SL, IMCN 4830, right side; (C – D) detail of lower caudal skeleton and associated pouch scale, male, 38.9 mm SL, IMCN 4830, left side. Anguloarticular: aa, dentary: dt, maxilla: mx, premaxilla: pm, pouch scale: ps, posteroventral lobe: pvl, principal caudal-fin ray: pcr, retroarticular: ra, spur-shaped structure: sss, ventral procurrent ray: vpr. Lateral view. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261576/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
A), larger specimens with greater number of cusps. Maxilla posteriorly reaching vertical through anterior one-third of eye. Dentary with 9 (1), 10 (2), 11 (15), 12 (27), 13 (26), 14 (4), 15 (1), 16 (1), or 17 (1) teeth; three anteriormost teeth larger, tetra- to pentacuspid, followed by one median-sized tooth usually tri- to pentacuspid, and 5 (1), 6 (1), 7 (15), 8 (27), 9 (26), 10 (4), 11 (1), 12 (1), or 13 (1) smaller conical to tricuspid teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA62479142FCA9FB4EFC1CFB5B" box="[880,961,1221,1246]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[417,1154,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[417,1154,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A – B) upper and lower jaws, female, 39.4 mm SL, IMCN 4830, right side; (C – D) detail of lower caudal skeleton and associated pouch scale, male, 38.9 mm SL, IMCN 4830, left side. Anguloarticular: aa, dentary: dt, maxilla: mx, premaxilla: pm, pouch scale: ps, posteroventral lobe: pvl, principal caudal-fin ray: pcr, retroarticular: ra, spur-shaped structure: sss, ventral procurrent ray: vpr. Lateral view. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261576/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62479142FD93FF77FA5AFC09" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<table id="F91881CF62476EAAFF46FF77FA5AFC09" box="[159,1415,252,908]" colsContinueFrom="22.[159,1415,1404,1978]" gridcols="9" gridrows="16" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FF77FA5AFE97" box="[159,1415,252,274]" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FF77FD75FE97" box="[586,680,252,274]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FF77FD3FFE97" box="[713,738,252,274]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">n</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFF77FCB6FE97" box="[773,875,252,274]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FF77FC2AFE97" box="[911,1015,252,274]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M SD</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FF77FBECFE97" box="[1048,1073,252,274]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">n</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FF77FB12FE97" box="[1130,1231,252,274]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FF77FAE4FE97" box="[1293,1337,252,274]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M</th>
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFF77FA5AFE97" box="[1382,1415,252,274]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">SD</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FEA1FA5AFEC5" box="[159,1415,298,320]" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FEA1FE6AFEC5" box="[159,439,298,320]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Dorsal-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FEA1FD75FEC5" box="[586,680,298,320]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">20.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FEA1FD3FFEC5" box="[713,738,298,320]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFEA1FCB6FEC5" box="[773,875,298,320]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">19.9–22.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FEA1FC2AFEC5" box="[911,1015,298,320]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">21.4 0.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FEA1FBECFEC5" box="[1048,1073,298,320]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FEA1FB12FEC5" box="[1130,1231,298,320]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">17.8–23.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FEA1FAE4FEC5" box="[1293,1337,298,320]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">21.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFEA1FA5AFEC5" box="[1382,1415,298,320]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FEDFFA5AFEEF" box="[159,1415,340,362]" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FEDFFE6AFEEF" box="[159,439,340,362]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FEDFFD75FEEF" box="[586,680,340,362]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FEDFFD3FFEEF" box="[713,738,340,362]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFEDFFCB6FEEF" box="[773,875,340,362]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">9.0–12.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FEDFFC2AFEEF" box="[911,1015,340,362]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10.7 0.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FEDFFBECFEEF" box="[1048,1073,340,362]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FEDFFB12FEEF" box="[1130,1231,340,362]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">9.3–11.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FEDFFAE4FEEF" box="[1293,1337,340,362]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFEDFFA5AFEEF" box="[1382,1415,340,362]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">0.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FEF5FA5AFE11" box="[159,1415,382,404]" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FEF5FE6AFE11" box="[159,439,382,404]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pectoral-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FEF5FD75FE11" box="[586,680,382,404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">27.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FEF5FD3FFE11" box="[713,738,382,404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFEF5FCB6FE11" box="[773,875,382,404]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">23.9–29.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FEF5FC2AFE11" box="[911,1015,382,404]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">26.1 1.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FEF5FBECFE11" box="[1048,1073,382,404]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FEF5FB12FE11" box="[1130,1231,382,404]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">22.9–29.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FEF5FAE4FE11" box="[1293,1337,382,404]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">26.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFEF5FA5AFE11" box="[1382,1415,382,404]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FE23FA5AFE3B" box="[159,1415,424,446]" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FE23FE6AFE3B" box="[159,439,424,446]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pelvic-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FE23FD75FE3B" box="[586,680,424,446]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">16.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FE23FD3FFE3B" box="[713,738,424,446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFE23FCB6FE3B" box="[773,875,424,446]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">14.6–18.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FE23FC2AFE3B" box="[911,1015,424,446]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">16.4 0.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FE23FBECFE3B" box="[1048,1073,424,446]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FE23FB12FE3B" box="[1130,1231,424,446]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">13.1–17.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FE23FAE4FE3B" box="[1293,1337,424,446]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">15.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFE23FA5AFE3B" box="[1382,1415,424,446]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FE59FA5AFE6D" box="[159,1415,466,488]" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FE59FE6AFE6D" box="[159,439,466,488]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Anal-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FE59FD75FE6D" box="[586,680,466,488]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">17.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FE59FD3FFE6D" box="[713,738,466,488]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFE59FCB6FE6D" box="[773,875,466,488]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">16.4–22.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FE59FC2AFE6D" box="[911,1015,466,488]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">19.8 1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FE59FBECFE6D" box="[1048,1073,466,488]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FE59FB12FE6D" box="[1130,1231,466,488]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">18.4–23.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FE59FAE4FE6D" box="[1293,1337,466,488]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">21.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFE59FA5AFE6D" box="[1382,1415,466,488]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FE77FA5AFD97" box="[159,1415,508,530]" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FE77FE6AFD97" box="[159,439,508,530]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Anal-fin base length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FE77FD75FD97" box="[586,680,508,530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">37.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FE77FD3FFD97" box="[713,738,508,530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFE77FCB6FD97" box="[773,875,508,530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">31.8–39.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FE77FC2AFD97" box="[911,1015,508,530]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">35.5 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FE77FBECFD97" box="[1048,1073,508,530]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FE77FB12FD97" box="[1130,1231,508,530]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">31.6–38.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FE77FAE4FD97" box="[1293,1337,508,530]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">34.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFE77FA5AFD97" box="[1382,1415,508,530]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FDADFA5AFDB9" box="[159,1415,550,572]" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FDADFE6AFDB9" box="[159,439,550,572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FDADFD75FDB9" box="[586,680,550,572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">12.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FDADFD3FFDB9" box="[713,738,550,572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFDADFCB6FDB9" box="[773,875,550,572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">9.4–12.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FDADFC2AFDB9" box="[911,1015,550,572]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">11.0 0.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FDADFBECFDB9" box="[1048,1073,550,572]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FDADFB12FDB9" box="[1130,1231,550,572]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">8.6–12.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FDADFAE4FDB9" box="[1293,1337,550,572]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFDADFA5AFDB9" box="[1382,1415,550,572]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">0.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FDDBFA5AFDE3" box="[159,1415,592,614]" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FDDBFE6AFDE3" box="[159,439,592,614]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Caudal peduncle length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FDDBFD75FDE3" box="[586,680,592,614]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FDDBFD3FFDE3" box="[713,738,592,614]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFDDBFCB6FDE3" box="[773,875,592,614]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">8.6–13.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FDDBFC2AFDE3" box="[911,1015,592,614]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">11.0 1.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FDDBFBECFDE3" box="[1048,1073,592,614]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FDDBFB12FDE3" box="[1130,1231,592,614]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">7.8–11.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FDDBFAE4FDE3" box="[1293,1337,592,614]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">9.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFDDBFA5AFDE3" box="[1382,1415,592,614]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FDF1FA5AFD15" box="[159,1415,634,656]" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FDF1FE6AFD15" box="[159,439,634,656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bony head length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FDF1FD75FD15" box="[586,680,634,656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">21.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FDF1FD3FFD15" box="[713,738,634,656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFDF1FCB6FD15" box="[773,875,634,656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">21.4–25.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FDF1FC2AFD15" box="[911,1015,634,656]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">22.9 0.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FDF1FBECFD15" box="[1048,1073,634,656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">55</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FDF1FB12FD15" box="[1130,1231,634,656]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">21.7–25.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FDF1FAE4FD15" box="[1293,1337,634,656]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">23.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFDF1FA5AFD15" box="[1382,1415,634,656]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">0.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FD2FFA5AFD3F" box="[159,1415,676,698]" gridrow="10" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FD2FFE6AFD3F" box="[159,439,676,698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Percentages of head length:</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FD45FA5AFD61" box="[159,1415,718,740]" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FD45FE6AFD61" box="[159,439,718,740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Snout length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FD45FD75FD61" box="[586,680,718,740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">22.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FD45FD3FFD61" box="[713,738,718,740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFD45FCB6FD61" box="[773,875,718,740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">23.0–31.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FD45FC2AFD61" box="[911,1015,718,740]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">27.1 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FD45FBECFD61" box="[1048,1073,718,740]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">55</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FD45FB12FD61" box="[1130,1231,718,740]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">24.4–31.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FD45FAE4FD61" box="[1293,1337,718,740]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">28.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFD45FA5AFD61" box="[1382,1415,718,740]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FD73FA5AFC8B" box="[159,1415,760,782]" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FD73FE6AFC8B" box="[159,439,760,782]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Horizontal eye length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FD73FD75FC8B" box="[586,680,760,782]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">37.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FD73FD3FFC8B" box="[713,738,760,782]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFD73FCB6FC8B" box="[773,875,760,782]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">34.1–42.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FD73FC2AFC8B" box="[911,1015,760,782]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">37.7 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FD73FBECFC8B" box="[1048,1073,760,782]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FD73FB12FC8B" box="[1130,1231,760,782]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">33.8–42.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FD73FAE4FC8B" box="[1293,1337,760,782]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">37.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFD73FA5AFC8B" box="[1382,1415,760,782]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">2.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FCA9FA5AFCBD" box="[159,1415,802,824]" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FCA9FE6AFCBD" box="[159,439,802,824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Postorbital head length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FCA9FD75FCBD" box="[586,680,802,824]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">43.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FCA9FD3FFCBD" box="[713,738,802,824]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFCA9FCB6FCBD" box="[773,875,802,824]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">35.1–43.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FCA9FC2AFCBD" box="[911,1015,802,824]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">38.9 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FCA9FBECFCBD" box="[1048,1073,802,824]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FCA9FB12FCBD" box="[1130,1231,802,824]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">34.8–43.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FCA9FAE4FCBD" box="[1293,1337,802,824]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">38.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFCA9FA5AFCBD" box="[1382,1415,802,824]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FCC7FA5AFCE7" box="[159,1415,844,866]" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FCC7FE6AFCE7" box="[159,439,844,866]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Least interorbital width</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FCC7FD75FCE7" box="[586,680,844,866]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">39.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FCC7FD3FFCE7" box="[713,738,844,866]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFCC7FCB6FCE7" box="[773,875,844,866]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">35.3–42.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FCC7FC2AFCE7" box="[911,1015,844,866]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">38.3 1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FCC7FBECFCE7" box="[1048,1073,844,866]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">53</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FCC7FB12FCE7" box="[1130,1231,844,866]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">35.8–43.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FCC7FAE4FCE7" box="[1293,1337,844,866]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">38.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFCC7FA5AFCE7" box="[1382,1415,844,866]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3528712D62476EAAFF46FCFDFA5AFC09" box="[159,1415,886,908]" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<th id="76F9185162476EAAFF46FCFDFE6AFC09" box="[159,439,886,908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Upper jaw length</th>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD93FCFDFD75FC09" box="[586,680,886,908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">44.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFD10FCFDFD3FFC09" box="[713,738,886,908]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFCDCFCFDFCB6FC09" box="[773,875,886,908]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">40.2–47.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFC56FCFDFC2AFC09" box="[911,1015,886,908]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">43.8 1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBC1FCFDFBECFC09" box="[1048,1073,886,908]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">54</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFBB3FCFDFB12FC09" box="[1130,1231,886,908]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">38.6–48.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFAD4FCFDFAE4FC09" box="[1293,1337,886,908]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">44.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F9185162476EAAFABFFCFDFA5AFC09" box="[1382,1415,886,908]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">2.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62479142FF1EFB61FAEDFA7B" blockId="23.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Dorsal-fin rays ii,7 (2), 8* (86), or 9 (1). Nine* proximal pterygiophores on dorsal fin (4 rad, 6 c&s). Dorsalfin origin located at vertical between anal-fin rays 6–10. Adipose-fin origin located at vertical through base of posteriormost anal-fin ray. Anal-fin rays iv* (39), v (49), or vi (6), 24 (1), 25 (6), 26 (17), 27 (28), 28* (15), 29 (16), 30 (6), or 31 (1). Twenty-seven to 31 proximal pterygiophores on anal fin (4 rad, 6 c&s). Anal-fin origin closer to origin of hypural joint than to snout tip. Pectoral-fin rays i,8 (1), 9 (45), 10* (40), or 11 (1). Pectoral-fin distal tip posteriorly reaching one-quarter to one-half of pelvic-fin length. Pelvic-fin rays i,6 (7) or 7* (81) (one atypical specimen with 8 branched rays) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA62479142FDA0FA49FD1DFA5E" box="[633,704,1474,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1131,1153]" captionTargetBox="[164,1416,198,1102]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[160,1427,193,1110]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Tukey box plots of (A) number of maxillary teeth, (B) number of branched anal-fin rays, (C) number of branched pelvic-rays, and (D) number of lateral-line scales comparing among Gephyrocharax species. Number of specimens between brackets." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261571/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pelvic-fin origin located at vertical between pored lateral-line scales 10–11 and anterior to body midlength. Caudal fin forked with 10/9 principal rays in all specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F62479142FF1EF981FAC5F89B" blockId="23.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Scales cycloid, with numerous
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62479142FDFBF981FD85F9A6" box="[546,600,1546,1571]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">radii</emphasis>
|
||
along posterior margin. Lateral line complete, pored scales 37 (1), 38 (22), 39 (18), 40 (23), 41* (19), 42 (5), or 43 (1). Terminal lateral-line tube present. Predorsal scales 17 (22), 18 (27), 19 (28), 20* (12), or 21 (1). Scale rows between dorsal fin and lateral line 5 (31) or 6* (59). Scale rows between lateral line and anal fin 4 (58) or 5* (32). Scale rows between lateral line and pelvic fin 3 (2), 4 (78), or 5* (10). Circumpeduncular scales 13 (24), 14* (56), or 15 (6). One row (one specimen with two rows) of 11 (2), 12 (4), 13 (5), 14 (9), 15 (15), 16 (12), 17 (15), 18 (3), 19 (5), 21 (1), or 22 (1) scales forming sheath along anal-fin base. Total number of vertebrae 39 (3) or 40* (6); 16* (9) precaudal and 23 (3) or 24* (6) caudal (4 rad, 6 c&s). Gill-rakers on dorsal limb of first branchial arch 5* (8), 6 (57), or 7 (6); ventral limb with 11* (37), 12 (33), or 13 (2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F6247914DFF1EF8A1FAF9FE28" blockId="23.[151,1437,970,2003]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,1871]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D62479142FF1EF8A1FE53F8C6" bold="true" box="[199,398,1834,1859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||
Ground color pale yellowish, darker along mid-dorsal line, slightly lighter ventrally. Minute
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62479142FF4EF8C6FF14F8E3" box="[151,201,1869,1894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
chromatophores covering body except on lateral and ventral regions of abdomen and caudal peduncle.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62479142FABDF8C6FA41F8E3" box="[1380,1436,1869,1894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="dark">Dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
midlateral stripe diffuse (silvery in specimens retaining guanine: IMCN 4830), extending from humeral region or at vertical through pelvic-fin origin to caudal peduncle.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC62479142FD32F81EFCFEF82B" box="[747,803,1941,1966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="dark">Dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
chromatophores present along myosepta between lateral line and upper portion of anal fin. Humeral blotch absent (populations from San Juan River basin) or, when present (populations from Atrato and León rivers basins), vertically elongate and somewhat diffuse.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFB7DFF1CFB01FF35" box="[1188,1244,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="dark">Dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
blotch on caudal peduncle, roughly ovoid, horizontally elongate, extending from posterior region of peduncle across
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6248914DFAC9FF37FA41FF50" box="[1296,1436,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">interradialis</emphasis>
|
||
muscles to midlength of middle caudal-fin rays. Dorsal fin light gray or faint yellow, with scattered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFAB3FF54FA41FF7D" box="[1386,1436,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
chromatophores on rays and membranes. Anal fin light gray, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFCA5FE8FFC73FE98" box="[892,942,260,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
chromatophores concentrated on interradial membranes. Caudal fin light gray, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFD8CFEACFD5AFEC5" box="[597,647,295,320]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
chromatophores mostly concentrated on rays. Pectoral and pelvic fins light gray, chromatophores absent or reduced on rays. Head darker dorsally than ventrally. Chromatophores absent or reduced on opercle and infraorbitals. Premaxilla, anterior portion of maxilla, dentary, and lips with faint concentrated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFEF4FE1FFE82FE28" box="[301,351,404,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
chromatophores. Variations in color pattern between males and females not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F6248914DFF1EFE3CFEFBFD75" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6248914DFF1EFE3CFE81FE55" bold="true" box="[199,348,439,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on specimens from IMCN 4830. Dorsum of body golden or somewhat yellowish, with one faint row of black chromatophores on predorsal region. Whitish or silvery midlateral stripe extending from posterior region of opercle to caudal peduncle. Ventral region of midlateral stripe with whitish or greenish iridescence. Humeral blotch absent.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFDF4FDAFFDB8FDB8" box="[557,613,548,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="dark">Dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
blotch on caudal peduncle, reaching midlength of middle caudal-fin rays. Anal and dorsal fins with reddish or yellowish iridescence. Caudal fin yellowish on lobes and grayish on tips. Pectoral and pelvic fins hyaline. Head golden dorsally, with concentrated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFC3FFDE7FBC5FD00" box="[998,1048,620,645]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
chromatophores on frontoparietal region. Premaxilla, anterior portion of maxilla, dentary, and lips (especially on lower jaw) with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFB16FD04FADCFD2D" box="[1231,1281,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="dark">dark</taxonomicName>
|
||
pigmentation and somewhat golden iridescence. Variations in color pattern between males and females described under sexual dimorphism.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F6248914DFF1EFD77FCBFFBFA" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6248914DFF1EFD77FE67FC90" bold="true" box="[199,442,764,789]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Males with bony hooks on anal-, caudal-, and pelvic-fin rays. Caudal fin with short, slender, anterodorsally oriented hooks, especially on branched portions of rays 14–18 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA6248914DFBA0FC94FB16FCBD" box="[1145,1227,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[417,1154,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[417,1154,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A – B) upper and lower jaws, female, 39.4 mm SL, IMCN 4830, right side; (C – D) detail of lower caudal skeleton and associated pouch scale, male, 38.9 mm SL, IMCN 4830, left side. Anguloarticular: aa, dentary: dt, maxilla: mx, premaxilla: pm, pouch scale: ps, posteroventral lobe: pvl, principal caudal-fin ray: pcr, retroarticular: ra, spur-shaped structure: sss, ventral procurrent ray: vpr. Lateral view. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261576/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Pelvic-fin rays (rarely first ray without hooks) with short, slender, anteroventrally oriented hooks, more numerous on branched portion of rays; hooks usually paired or one per segment (few and unpaired on bases of rays). Anal fin with slender, anterodorsally or anterolaterally placed hooks with broad bases; from 3 to 24 pairs per ray located from posteriormost unbranched ray and up to ten anterior branched rays, larger hooks on middle rays of this range (one male with pair of minute hooks on posteriormost ray). In adult males, usually middle anal-fin rays slightly longer than remaining rays, resulting in convex-shaped anal-fin margin. In females, anal-fin rays gradually decreasing in length from anteriormost branched ray to posteriormost branched ray; anal-fin margin somewhat concave or straight. Anal-fin base of adult males slightly concave or curved along its midlength, this base straight in females. Adult females without externally developed urogenital papillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F6248914DFF1EFB01FC32F9D6" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Males with anal and dorsal fins reddish in life; these fins yellowish and grayish in females. Mature males with hypertrophied scale forming pouch on lower caudal-fin lobe and with ventral procurrent rays 2 and 3 forming spurshaped structure. Scarce small aggregations of apparent glandular tissue located on caudal-fin rays and medially to pouch scale. First ventral procurrent ray with moderate or strong concavity on its ventral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA6248914DFB0EFB7DFAFAFA8A" box="[1239,1319,1270,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[417,1154,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[417,1154,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A – B) upper and lower jaws, female, 39.4 mm SL, IMCN 4830, right side; (C – D) detail of lower caudal skeleton and associated pouch scale, male, 38.9 mm SL, IMCN 4830, left side. Anguloarticular: aa, dentary: dt, maxilla: mx, premaxilla: pm, pouch scale: ps, posteroventral lobe: pvl, principal caudal-fin ray: pcr, retroarticular: ra, spur-shaped structure: sss, ventral procurrent ray: vpr. Lateral view. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261576/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Second ventral procurrent ray somewhat longer than third ray, reaching distally two thirds of first ventral procurrent ray, and flattened in sagittal plane (especially on its distal portion). Posterior portion of third ventral procurrent ray weakly developed laterally. Pouch scale with 22–39
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6248914DFD25FAE9FCEFFAFE" box="[764,818,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">radii</emphasis>
|
||
, usually located between caudal-fin ray 16 and third ventral procurrent ray. Posteroventral pouch-scale lobe well developed, extending along third ventral procurrent ray (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA6248914DFF13FA21FEFEFA46" box="[202,291,1450,1475]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[417,1154,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[417,1154,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Gephyrocharax chocoensis, (A – B) upper and lower jaws, female, 39.4 mm SL, IMCN 4830, right side; (C – D) detail of lower caudal skeleton and associated pouch scale, male, 38.9 mm SL, IMCN 4830, left side. Anguloarticular: aa, dentary: dt, maxilla: mx, premaxilla: pm, pouch scale: ps, posteroventral lobe: pvl, principal caudal-fin ray: pcr, retroarticular: ra, spur-shaped structure: sss, ventral procurrent ray: vpr. Lateral view. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261576/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D). Dorsal margin of pouch scale attached via soft tissue (apparently connective) to caudal-fin rays 11 or 12 to 14. Posterior margin of pouch scale located between caudal-fin ray 14 or 15 and third ventral procurrent ray. Four scales in vertical series situated ventral to terminal lateral-line scale, overlaying posterior portion of pouch scale. Dorsal margin of pouch scale usually with small notch. Females with large scale with 19 (1), 21 (1), 21 (1), 23 (1), 24 (1), 26 (1), 29 (2), or 34 (1)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6248914DFD41F9B1FD13F9D6" box="[664,718,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">radii</emphasis>
|
||
on lower caudal-fin lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F6248914DFF1EF9EBFB20F882" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Mature males with gill gland, formed by fusion of 2 (1), 7 (3), 8 (4), 9 (3), 10 (8), 11 (7), or 12 (4) anterior gill filaments of ventral limb of first gill arch. Total number of ventral limb gill filaments 21 (1), 22 (1), 23 (1), 24 (1), 25 (3), 26 (5), 27 (5), 28 (6), 29 (4), 30 (1), or 31 (2). Gill-gland length 2.5–4.0 % SL (mean = 3.2 % SL). Regression comparisons of morphometric data by sex with more pronounced differences in pectoral fin to pelvic fin length (higher values in females than in males), larger specimens separating on SL axis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA6248914DFB45F965FB2DF882" box="[1180,1264,1774,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1183,1205]" captionTargetBox="[182,1402,231,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[177,1411,223,1161]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Regression plot by sex of pectoral fin to pelvic fin length as function of SL for Gephyrocharax chocoensis (females, r = 0.98, r 2 = 0.96, ɑ = 0, β = 0.212, n = 53; males, r = 0.90, r 2 = 0.81, ɑ = 0, β = 0.194, n = 44)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261577/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30220E46248914DFF1EF899FD8FF8CA" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F6248914DFF1EF899FD8FF8CA" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6248914DFF1EF899FEBDF8AE" bold="true" box="[199,352,1810,1835]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6248914DFEB3F899FD40F8AE" box="[362,669,1810,1835]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6248914DFEB3F899FD40F8AE" box="[362,669,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in numerous drainages of the Atrato, León, and San Juan rivers basins in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF6248914DFE5BF8BDFE2DF8CA" box="[386,496,1846,1871]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA6248914DFE26F8BDFD9CF8CA" box="[511,577,1846,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,837,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,837,1923]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographic distribution of Trans-Andean species of Gephyrocharax occurring west from eastern versant of Andean Cordillera in northwestern South America to southern Central America." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261566/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6723E76249914CFF4EF8A3FCB5F8FE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261575/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" targetBox="[151,1436,194,1808]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F6249914CFF4EF8A3FCB5F8FE" blockId="25.[151,1435,1832,1915]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6249914CFF4EF8A3FEFDF8BB" bold="true" box="[151,288,1832,1854]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC6249914CFEF1F8A3FDE1F8BB" box="[296,572,1832,1854]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6249914CFEF1F8A3FDE1F8BB" box="[296,572,1832,1854]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (A) male, holotype, 48.2 mm SL, FMNH 56016; (B) female, 45.0 mm SL, AMNH 5330; (C) male, 35.5 mm SL, CAR 320; (D) male, 32.1 mm SL, CI-FML 6103. Additional illustration in Maldonado-Ocampo
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D6249914CFF4EF8EDFF1EF8FE" box="[151,195,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012: 145). Humeral blotch variably present across photos A–D.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6723E7624A914FFF4EF8FDFC21F86C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261576/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" targetBox="[417,1154,193,1867]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F624A914FFF4EF8FDFC21F86C" blockId="26.[151,1437,1910,2025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624A914FFF4EF8FDFEC2F809" bold="true" box="[151,287,1910,1932]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC624A914FFEFEF8FDFDE1F809" box="[295,572,1910,1932]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624A914FFEFEF8FDFDE1F809" box="[295,572,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (A–B) upper and lower jaws, female, 39.4 mm SL, IMCN 4830, right side; (C–D) detail of lower caudal skeleton and associated pouch scale, male, 38.9 mm SL, IMCN 4830, left side. Anguloarticular: aa, dentary: dt, maxilla: mx, premaxilla: pm, pouch scale: ps, posteroventral lobe: pvl, principal caudal-fin ray: pcr, retroarticular: ra, spur-shaped structure: sss, ventral procurrent ray: vpr. Lateral view. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6723E7624B914EFF4EFB14FB63FB53" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261577/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[182,1402,231,1156]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F624B914EFF4EFB14FB63FB53" blockId="27.[151,1436,1183,1238]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624B914EFF4EFB14FEFEFB30" bold="true" box="[151,291,1183,1205]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Regression plot by sex of pectoral fin to pelvic fin length as function of SL for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC624B914EFB5CFB14FA41FB30" box="[1157,1436,1183,1205]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624B914EFB5CFB14FA41FB30" box="[1157,1436,1183,1205]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(females, r = 0.98, r2 = 0.96, ɑ = 0, β = 0.212, n = 53; males, r = 0.90, r2 = 0.81, ɑ = 0, β = 0.194, n = 44).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30220E4624B914EFF1EFB76FBB3F88B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F624B914EFF1EFB76FC86FA6B" blockId="27.[151,1437,1277,1806]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624B914EFF1EFB76FEE6FA93" bold="true" box="[199,315,1277,1302]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E624B914EFE9EFB76FDC3FA93" author="Eigenmann" box="[327,542,1277,1302]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. (1912) Some results from an ichthyological reconnaissance of Colombia, South America. Part I. Indiana University Studies, 16 (Sic 8), 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Eigenmann (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD624B914EFD07FB76FC9DFA93" box="[734,832,1277,1302]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC624B914EFCA8FB75FBCDFA93" box="[881,1040,1277,1302]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624B914EFCA8FB75FBCDFA93" box="[881,1040,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">G. chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected in Istmina (Chocó region), but he did not provide the precise river or creek where the fish was captured. According to the expedition itinerary provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890E9E624B914EFE57FACEFD40FADB" author="Eigenmann" box="[398,669,1349,1374]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. (1912) Some results from an ichthyological reconnaissance of Colombia, South America. Part I. Indiana University Studies, 16 (Sic 8), 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1912">Eigenmann (1912: 7–8)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, he collected fishes in Istmina at night (within the limits of the San Juan River basin) and then he travelled northward arriving at Tambo (within the limits of the Atrato River basin). From these observations, it is possible to infer that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD624B914EFD23FA06FC81FA23" box="[762,860,1421,1446]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
could be collected in some drainage within the San Juan River basin or more probably in this river itself, since Istmina is located near the river. However, the precise drainage cannot be ascertained on the basis of this information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F624B914EFF1EFA72FBB3F88B" blockId="27.[151,1437,1277,1806]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC624B914EFF1EFA72FE26F997" box="[199,507,1529,1554]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624B914EFF1EFA72FE26F997" box="[199,507,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a geographic variation in the presence/absence of humeral blotch, which is unique in the genus. The populations of the Atrato and León rivers basins possess a humeral blotch (although not intensely pigmented), whereas the populations of the San Juan River basin (e. g.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD624B914EFBE1F9CAFB41F9DF" box="[1080,1180,1601,1626]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) lack this blotch. This difference between the populations is herein considered intrapopulational variation due to the fact that the presence/absence of the humeral blotch does not seem to be a sufficient reason for distinguishing two populations as distinct species. In the SPCA of the morphometric data, the populations were not differentiated along its components (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13236FEA624B914EFEE8F95AFE5AF96F" box="[305,391,1745,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[283,1288,204,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[271,1313,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Sheared principal component analysis of morphometric data of Gephyrocharax chocoensis (specimens grouped by absence / presence of humeral blotch): (A) plot of first and second principal components (PC 1 vs. PC 2); (B) plot of second and third principal components (PC 2 vs. PC 3). Sheared principal component: H, principal component centered by groups: S. Percentage of explained variance beside each component." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261578/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, the meristic, osteological, and myological data of both populations greatly overlap, which again reveal little evidence for the recognition of more than one species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6723E7624C9149FF4EF8DEFD3DF842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261578/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[283,1288,204,1845]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F624C9149FF4EF8DEFD3DF842" blockId="28.[151,1436,1877,1991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624C9149FF4EF8DEFEFDF8EE" bold="true" box="[151,288,1877,1899]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
Sheared principal component analysis of morphometric data of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC624C9149FC6DF8DEFB15F8EE" box="[948,1224,1877,1899]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624C9149FC6DF8DEFB15F8EE" box="[948,1224,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(specimens grouped by absence/presence of humeral blotch): (A) plot of first and second principal components (PC1
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624C9149FBA2F8FEFB4DF80F" box="[1147,1168,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. PC2); (B) plot of second and third principal components (PC2
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624C9149FDC2F818FDEDF82D" box="[539,560,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. PC3). Sheared principal component: H, principal component centered by groups: S. Percentage of explained variance beside each component.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30220E4624D9148FF1EFF1CFD82FA45" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7736F624D9148FF1EFF1CFD82FA45" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624D9148FF1EFF1CFE69FF35" bold="true" box="[199,436,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF624D9148FD74FF1CFCFDFF35" box="[685,800,151,176]" name="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FCF4FF13FC5FFF35" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[813,898,152,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
5330, 4,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC2FFF1CFB40FF2A" box="[1014,1181,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.235" metricValueMax="4.51" metricValueMin="3.96" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="42.35" valueMax="45.1" valueMin="39.6">39.6–45.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FB7EFF13FB17FF35" box="[1191,1226,152,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, San Juan River, Istmina, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FE29FF37FDA7FF50" box="[496,634,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.1547947">5°9'17.26"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD5AFF37FCFCFF50" box="[643,801,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.683395">76°41'0.21"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FCF3FF37FCB9FF51" box="[810,868,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="52.0">52 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FC61FF37FC28FF51" box="[952,1013,188,212]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">STRI</collectionCode>
|
||
1309, 1,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FBB9FF37FB18FF51" box="[1120,1221,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.51" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="35.1">35.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FB14FF37FB2DFF51" box="[1229,1264,188,212]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Atrato River basin, unknown creek,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FE3BFF54FD97FF7D" box="[482,586,223,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" value="5.618889">5°37'8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD88FF54FD06FF7D" box="[593,731,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" value="-76.73638">76°44'11"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FD3BFF6BFCC1FF72" box="[738,796,224,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FCB7FF6BFC75FF7D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13632" box="[878,936,224,248]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13632" name="Museo de Historia Natural La Salle" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F33FF624D9148FCB7FF6BFC75FF7D" box="[878,936,224,248]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
320, 6,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FBDCFF54FB74FF72" box="[1029,1193,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8049999999999997" metricValueMax="4.06" metricValueMin="3.55" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="38.05" valueMax="40.6" valueMin="35.5">35.5–40.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FB69FF6BFB0CFF7D" box="[1200,1233,224,248]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
(2 c&s
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FAF5FF54FF1EFE99" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9549999999999996" metricValueMax="4.06" metricValueMin="3.85" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="39.55" valueMax="40.6" valueMin="38.5">38.5–40.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FF15FE8FFF2DFE99" box="[204,240,260,284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
), Chocó, Cabi River, tributary of Atrato River, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FC1AFE8FFB93FE98" box="[963,1102,260,285]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.666708">5°40'0.15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FB81FE8FFADBFE98" box="[1112,1286,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.63289">76°37'58.39"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FAD6FE8FFA96FE99" box="[1295,1355,260,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FF4EFEA3FF10FEC5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[151,205,296,320]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
44278, 9
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD624D9148FEE6FEA3FE77FEC5" box="[319,426,296,320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(previously IU 12671a–j in part),
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FCF6FEACFC0FFEBA" box="[815,978,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.735" metricValueMax="5.21" metricValueMin="4.26" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="47.35" valueMax="52.1" valueMin="42.6">42.6–52.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FC00FEA3FC21FEC5" box="[985,1020,296,320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, San Juan River basin, upper San Juan River, Istmina, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD82FEC7FD3BFEE0" box="[603,742,332,357]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.1567335">5°9'24.24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD37FEC7FC46FEE0" box="[750,923,332,357]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.68083">76°40'51.00"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC7AFEC7FC01FEE1" box="[931,988,332,357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. CI-FML 6103, 5,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB20FEC7FA40FEE1" box="[1273,1437,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.41" metricValueMin="2.79" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="34.1" valueMin="27.9">27.9–34.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FF4EFEFBFF65FE0D" box="[151,184,368,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
(2 c&s
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FECBFEFBFE6BFE02" box="[274,438,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.41" metricValueMin="2.9899999999999998" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="32.0" valueMax="34.1" valueMin="29.9">29.9–34.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FE64FEFBFE3CFE0D" box="[445,481,368,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
), Antioquia, Carepa, Corpoica Farm, León River system, small creek, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FF4EFE1FFEEDFE28" box="[151,304,404,429]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="7.762542">7°45'45.15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FEEFFE1FFE39FE28" box="[310,484,404,429]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.654335">76°39'15.60"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE33FE1FFDFEFE29" box="[490,547,404,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. CI-FML 6104, 3,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FCE3FE1FFC00FE29" box="[826,989,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.535" metricValueMax="3.95" metricValueMin="3.12" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="35.35" valueMax="39.5" valueMin="31.2">31.2–39.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FC3AFE1FFBDBFE29" box="[995,1030,404,428]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Antioquia, Carepa, Corpoica Farm, León River system, small creek of slow waters, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FCBCFE3CFC23FE55" box="[869,1022,439,464]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="7.758503">7°45'30.61"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FBDEFE3CFB69FE55" box="[1031,1204,439,464]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.64329">76°38'35.83"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB65FE3CFB2BFE4A" box="[1212,1270,439,464]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FA92FE33FA41FE4A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1355,1436,440,463]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
56016* (previously CM 4806),
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624D9148FE21FE57FD82FE70" bold="true" box="[504,607,476,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD624D9148FE21FE57FD82FE70" box="[504,607,476,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1808EC624D9148FD5AFE57FC6FFE70" box="[643,946,476,501]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Gephyrocharax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chocoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CAF7D624D9148FD5AFE57FC6FFE70" box="[643,946,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gephyrocharax chocoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC19FE57FBF9FE71" box="[960,1060,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="48.2">48.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FBF3FE57FB96FE71" box="[1066,1099,476,500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
(rad), male, [Chocó, San Juan River basin], Istmina, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FDE3FE74FD19FD9D" box="[570,708,511,536]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.153553">5°9'12.79"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD15FE74FCA4FD9D" box="[716,889,511,536]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.68712">76°41'13.61"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC59FE74FC67FD92" box="[896,954,511,536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. IAvH-P 2228, 4,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB13FE74FAB3FD92" box="[1226,1390,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" metricValueMax="3.97" metricValueMin="2.85" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="34.1" valueMax="39.7" valueMin="28.5">28.5–39.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FAADFD8BFA4AFD9D" box="[1396,1431,512,536]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Unguía, Atrato River basin, Ipeti creek,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD62FDAFFCE5FDB9" box="[699,824,548,572]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="8.07475">8°4'29.1"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FC98FDAFFC61FDB8" box="[833,956,548,573]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" value="-77.0975">77°5'51"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC10FDAFFBD9FDB9" box="[969,1028,548,572]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="31.0">31 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. IAvH-P 7233, 29,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FAF5FDAFFF1EFDDA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="4.32" metricValueMin="2.28" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="33.0" valueMax="43.2" valueMin="22.8">22.8–43.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FF13FDC3FF30FDE5" box="[202,237,584,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Sucio River, Atrato River basin, Tendal creek, Vereda Sautata, Los Katios Nationals Natural Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FF4EFDE7FEC9FD00" box="[151,276,620,645]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="7.8500276">7°51'0.1"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FEC5FDE7FE71FD00" box="[284,428,620,645]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-77.14569">77°8'44.5"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE6CFDE7FE32FD01" box="[437,495,620,645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="36.0">36 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. ICNMHN 1615, 47,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FCF7FDE7FC0FFD01" box="[814,978,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.735" metricValueMax="4.22" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="27.35" valueMax="42.2" valueMin="12.5">12.5–42.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FC00FDE7FC21FD01" box="[985,1020,620,644]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Quibdó, Atrato River basin, mouth of Quito River, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD9DFD04FD12FD2D" box="[580,719,655,680]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.6846585">5°41'4.77"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD0EFD04FCABFD2D" box="[727,886,655,680]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.66707">76°40'1.46"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FCA7FD04FC65FD22" box="[894,952,655,680]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="36.0">36 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. ICNMHN 2218, 3,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB32FD04FA40FD22" box="[1259,1437,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3049999999999997" metricValueMax="3.69" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="33.05" valueMax="36.9" valueMin="29.2">29.2–36.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FF4EFD3FFF67FD49" box="[151,186,692,716]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Atrato River basin, creeks at Quibdó-Istmina route, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FBDFFD3FFB43FD48" box="[1030,1182,692,717]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.5306916">5°31'50.49"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FB7CFD3FFA99FD48" box="[1189,1348,692,717]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.66707">76°40'1.46"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FA93FD3FFA5FFD49" box="[1354,1410,692,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="66.0">66 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. ICNMHN 2265, 1,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE70FD5CFDD2FD6A" box="[425,527,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="41.5">41.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FDCEFD53FDE7FD75" box="[535,570,728,752]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, San Juan River basin, Profundó, unknown drainage, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FF4EFD77FEF3FC90" box="[151,302,764,789]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.193339">5°11'36.02"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FEEFFD77FE39FC90" box="[310,484,764,789]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.61419">76°36'51.08"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE32FD77FDF9FC91" box="[491,548,764,789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="85.0">85 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. ICNMHN 2953, 4,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC88FD77FC28FC91" box="[849,1013,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.865" metricValueMax="3.96" metricValueMin="3.77" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="38.65" valueMax="39.6" valueMin="37.7">37.7–39.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FC22FD77FBC3FC91" box="[1019,1054,764,788]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Lloró, Atrato River
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FABAFD77FA41FC90" box="[1379,1436,764,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
upstream mouth of Capa, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FDB5FC94FCD8FCBD" box="[620,773,799,824]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.541297">5°32'28.67"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FCD4FC94FC67FCBD" box="[781,954,799,824]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.4929">76°29'34.44"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC1AFC94FC22FCB2" box="[963,1023,799,824]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="68.0">68 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. ICNMHN 3098, 1, 32.0 mm
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FF4EFCCFFF67FCD9" box="[151,186,836,860]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Antioquia, León River system, Porroso River on Medellín-Urabá route, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FADAFCCFFA41FCD8" box="[1283,1436,836,861]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="7.429761">7°25'47.14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FF4EFCECFE99FC05" box="[151,324,871,896]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.55831">76°33'29.92"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE95FCE3FE5BFCFA" box="[332,390,872,896]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="49.0">49 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. ICNMHN 3378, 10, 38.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FCDCFCE3FCB7FCFA" box="[773,874,872,896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="42.4">42.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FCA8FCE3FC49FC05" box="[881,916,872,896]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Lloró, La Vuelta, Atrato River basin, creek tributary to right side, third turn, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD21FC07FC5EFC20" box="[760,899,908,933]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.4678807">5°28'4.37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FC53FC07FBF4FC20" box="[906,1065,908,933]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.53365">76°32'1.14"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FBE9FC07FBB7FC21" box="[1072,1130,908,933]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="86.0">86 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. ICNMHN 3395, 11, 33.8–40.0 mm
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FE90FC3BFEB1FC4D" box="[329,364,944,968]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Quibdó, Atrato River basin, Samurindo River system, Carmelita creek, road Yutó- Quibdo km 15, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FE20FC5FFD4FFC68" box="[505,658,980,1005]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.5804167">5°34'49.50"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD42FC5FFC95FC68" box="[667,840,980,1005]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.62647">76°37'35.28"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC88FC5FFC50FC69" box="[849,909,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="82.0">82 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FC3FFC5FFBF2FC69" box="[998,1071,980,1004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">IMCN</collectionCode>
|
||
4830, 12,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB74FC5FFA8FFC69" box="[1197,1362,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.625" metricValueMax="4.26" metricValueMin="2.9899999999999998" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="36.25" valueMax="42.6" valueMin="29.9">29.9–42.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FA82FC5FFAA1FC69" box="[1371,1404,980,1004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
(2 c&s
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FF14FC73FEAFFB8A" box="[205,370,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.915" metricValueMax="3.94" metricValueMin="3.8899999999999997" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="39.15" valueMax="39.4" valueMin="38.9">38.9–39.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FEA5FC73FE42FB95" box="[380,415,1016,1040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 ds
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE3FFC73FD56FB8A" box="[486,651,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.625" metricValueMax="4.01" metricValueMin="3.2399999999999998" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="36.25" valueMax="40.1" valueMin="32.4">32.4–40.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FD4DFC73FD65FB95" box="[660,696,1016,1040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
), Valle del Cauca, Calima, lower San Juan River basin, La Brea creek on lower portion of Calima River, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FCD5FB97FC78FBB0" box="[780,933,1052,1077]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="3.9999695">3°59'59.89"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FC74FB97FB91FBB0" box="[941,1100,1052,1077]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.98337">76°59'0.13"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB8AFB97FB50FBB1" box="[1107,1165,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="28.0">28 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FB39FB97FAC0FBB1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1248,1309,1052,1076]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
30956*, 1,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FF4EFBCBFF26FBD2" box="[151,251,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9399999999999995" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="49.4">49.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FEDBFBCBFEFEFBDD" box="[258,291,1088,1112]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
(rad), Chocó, San Juan River, Istmina, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FC53FBB4FBFEFBDD" box="[906,1059,1087,1112]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.1833334">5°10'60.00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FBF2FBB4FB17FBDD" box="[1067,1226,1087,1112]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.65">76°39'0.00"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB08FBCBFAD6FBD2" box="[1233,1291,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="71.0">71 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FA85FBCBFA41FBD2" box="[1372,1436,1088,1111]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">NRM</collectionCode>
|
||
23834, 4,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FED1FBEFFE76FBF9" box="[264,427,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6550000000000002" metricValueMax="3.0300000000000002" metricValueMin="2.2800000000000002" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="26.55" valueMax="30.3" valueMin="22.8">22.8–30.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FE6BFBEFFE08FBF9" box="[434,469,1124,1148]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Atrato River basin, creek crossed by Tutunendo-San Francisco de Ichó route,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FF4EFB03FF0DFB25" box="[151,208,1159,1184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
from San Francisco de Ichó,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FDC1FB0CFDBAFB25" box="[536,615,1159,1184]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="5.75">5°45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FDB7FB0CFD0CFB25" box="[622,721,1159,1184]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-76.53333">76°32'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC59FB03FC65FB25" box="[896,952,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FBDEFB02FB9AFB25" box="[1031,1095,1161,1184]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">NRM</collectionCode>
|
||
23835, 30,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB15FB0CFAB3FB25" box="[1228,1390,1159,1184]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.695" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="2.04" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="26.95" valueMax="33.5" valueMin="20.4">20.4–33.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FAACFB03FA45FB25" box="[1397,1432,1160,1184]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Atrato River basin, creek at Tutunendo-San Francisco de Ichó route,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FBDBFB27FB8FFB40" box="[1026,1106,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
|
||
from San Francisco de Ichó,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FF4EFB44FF3BFB6D" box="[151,230,1231,1256]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="5.7833333">5°47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FF35FB44FE92FB6D" box="[236,335,1231,1256]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-76.53333">76°32'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE27FB44FDEBFB6D" box="[510,566,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="59.0">59 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FD5CFB5AFD18FB6D" box="[645,709,1233,1256]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">NRM</collectionCode>
|
||
23836, 25,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC90FB44FC31FB6D" box="[841,1004,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.845" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="3.34" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="38.45" valueMax="43.5" valueMin="33.4">33.4–43.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FC2BFB5BFBC8FB6D" box="[1010,1045,1232,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, Atrato River basin, Taridó creek at Pan-American highway,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FDC8FB7FFD82FA88" box="[529,607,1268,1293]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="5.4666667">5°28'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FDB1FB7FFD16FA88" box="[616,715,1268,1293]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-76.73333">76°44'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FCA4FB7FFC65FA89" box="[893,952,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FBD4FB7EFB90FA89" box="[1037,1101,1269,1292]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">NRM</collectionCode>
|
||
23837, 7,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FB11FB7FFAB0FA89" box="[1224,1389,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2600000000000002" metricValueMax="3.7399999999999998" metricValueMin="2.7800000000000002" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="32.6" valueMax="37.4" valueMin="27.8">27.8–37.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FAACFB7FFA45FA89" box="[1397,1432,1268,1292]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, Chocó, San Juan River basin, Condoto River, bank on right beach below bridge at Condoto,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FB34FA9CFAF0FAB5" box="[1261,1325,1303,1328]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="5.1">5°6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FAE3FA9CFA41FAB5" box="[1338,1436,1303,1328]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-76.666664">76°40'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FEE6FAB7FEA4FAD1" box="[319,377,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="58.0">58 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FE11FAB7FDC4FAD1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[456,537,1340,1364]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
76973 (possibly IU 12671a–j in part), 12
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD624D9148FC28FAB6FB82FAD0" box="[1009,1119,1341,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FBB2FAB7FAD3FAD1" box="[1131,1294,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.845" metricValueMax="4.76" metricValueMin="2.93" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="38.45" valueMax="47.6" valueMin="29.3">29.3–47.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FACDFAB7FAEAFAD1" box="[1300,1335,1340,1364]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
, [Chocó, San Juan River basin], Istmina, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FD69FAD4FCE6FAFD" box="[688,827,1375,1400]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.153553">5°9'12.79"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FC9DFAD4FC2CFAFD" box="[836,1009,1375,1400]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.68712">76°41'13.61"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FC23FAD4FBE8FAFD" box="[1018,1077,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FB54FAEBFB03FAFD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1165,1246,1376,1400]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
79208 (possibly CM 4807a–j in part) 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3CDCD624D9148FE41FA0EFDDBFA18" box="[408,518,1413,1437]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FDC8FA0FFD69FA19" box="[529,692,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.715" metricValueMax="4.81" metricValueMin="4.62" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="47.15" valueMax="48.1" valueMin="46.2">46.2–48.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09EBAA624D9148FD62FA0FFD01FA19" box="[699,732,1412,1436]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
(2 rad), [Chocó, San Juan River basin] Istmina, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FF4EFA2CFEFCFA45" box="[151,289,1447,1472]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="5.153553">5°9'12.79"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C15A8624D9148FEF0FA2CFE08FA45" box="[297,469,1447,1472]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" value="-76.68712">76°41'13.61"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE0DE8A624D9148FE04FA2CFDCBFA45" box="[477,534,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |