treatments-xml/data/03/88/87/038887F098579417FF5BD032DE342E1B.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

473 lines
56 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="0E957113DC9CAA65FDFD71F69E1BCBCC" ID-CLB-Dataset="4685" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2260.1.50" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa4fb5eb-d529-46e5-a8ee-233d2c9ec349" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5307185" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629652539758" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hughes, L. E." docDate="2009" docId="038887F098579417FF5BD032DE342E1B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02260p891.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2260 (1)" docSource="https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2260.1.50" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Synopia ultramarina Dana 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="884" masterDocId="FFB1FF8898569413FFCCD125DA382C37" masterDocTitle="Synopiidae *" masterLastPageNumber="891" masterPageNumber="880" pageNumber="881" updateTime="1699118319472" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="3D91F1E6AD7C374857383F089175FF5A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0477414850750319442A9A1657A6D868">
<mods:title id="5159E142F94650CC0863DAD030E8D538">Synopiidae *</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5BE5C1B56FE0A9622E034E1A677600EC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EBAC794EC2F03FB891A4D853866017B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="ADE7C623E171D1298E42325D1CB28430">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="267056E8552480DD877590B1CA637F1B">Hughes, L. E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B70F3C08F90553CFB3B685BFC9C20626">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="CF4F461A1011E3E6D393FB4C056313C0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="96790588920798A475FB30B50FC57D52">
<mods:title id="4871154BDCEF3452850EC628FF2121F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0D81D91F3B83CCA31A21FF45452A9FB9">
<mods:date id="4C68DD98D9E1563502CD91BE17AD9A26">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="552696E7D30CC275F44E86E0E452B85D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CA58514FFB284FBB2582F12196F4E60A">2009-10-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5E2EC488EB7E13B4EB48791C2F4C0E3E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4F46E1929EAAF869FE180F923FE57BA6">2260</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="90F020C89C8B5C734304645E759F45D4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B1A9CC184ECC472F4D921C753427B785">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="61DB7FC59823AA0B5314235BA932661E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F422621631A07831F35FDEAA7567C6D3">880</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4FAE60CCA2A8762D0E1E7C8A2F3B6A22">891</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="9476194CE16A835CD71E10499134AA93">
<mods:url id="2065EED7CB00C7357F39B26A1A4E8802">https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2260.1.50</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="BBAC3835AB759CBE12DD63C744799CC6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="71D85CB1FF724EC2A24205BD3A779689" type="CLB-Dataset">4685</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="046D2E58723FB79B62C85373237F60A4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2260.1.50</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F310CDBCDC5E9F953C266A9DB0713A45" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa4fb5eb-d529-46e5-a8ee-233d2c9ec349</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CC90E9C6AFF645531F4A1C6A938C46CF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DB4F3C56D1C2D3AF9820F173F0E4C31A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5307185</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038887F098579417FF5BD032DE342E1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5777997" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185163834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5777997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887F098579417FF5BD032DE342E1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887F098579417FF5BD032DE342E1B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="884" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<subSubSection id="C33B656D98579412FF5BD032D81D2D06" box="[151,549,279,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF5BD032D81D2D06" blockId="1.[151,549,279,340]" box="[151,549,279,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<heading id="D0D6818A98579412FF5BD032D81D2D06" bold="true" box="[151,549,279,305]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FF5BD032D81D2D06" ID-CoL="53YCM" authority="Dana, 1853" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,549,279,305]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF5BD032D81D2D06" bold="true" box="[151,549,279,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF5BD032DBAB2D06" bold="true" box="[151,403,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FE56D032D81D2D06" author="Dana, J. D." box="[410,549,279,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="976" refId="ref3973" refString="Dana, J. D. (1853) Crustacea, Part II. United States Exploration Expedition, 13, 976." type="journal article" year="1853">Dana, 1853</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B656D98579412FF5BD01FDB282D63" box="[151,272,314,340]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF5BD01FDB282D63" blockId="1.[151,549,279,340]" box="[151,272,314,340]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A6398579412FF53D01FDAD12D63" box="[159,233,314,340]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,163,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-37@2.[151,1436,157,1971]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1852, male, 6.3 mm, AM P77868, a female, 4.0 mm, AM P77869, Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5307187/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131A2A6398579412FF34D01FDB3F2D63" box="[248,263,314,340]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1992,2016]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,205,1969]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[195,1390,197,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1852, male, 6.3 mm, AM P77868, Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5307189/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B656D98579412FF5BD05BD8D82E02" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF5BD05BDE6C2E22" blockId="1.[151,1436,382,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3111C898579412FF5BD05BDE6C2E22" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FF5BD05BD8172DA2" author="Dana, J. D." box="[151,559,382,405]" page="995" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1853">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FF5BD05BD8172DA2" ID-CoL="53YCM" authority="Dana, 1853: 995" authorityName="Dana" authorityPageNumber="995" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,559,382,405]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF5BD05BDB4D2DA2" box="[151,373,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FEB0D05BD8172DA2" author="Dana, J. D." box="[380,559,382,405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="976" refId="ref3973" refString="Dana, J. D. (1853) Crustacea, Part II. United States Exploration Expedition, 13, 976." type="journal article" year="1853">Dana, 1853: 995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 68 fig. 6ah. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FCC4D05BD9D02DA2" author="Bovallius, C." box="[776,1000,382,405]" page="613" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FCC4D05BD9D02DA2" author="Bovallius, C." box="[776,1000,382,405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref3858" refString="Bovallius, C. (1886) Amphipoda Synopidea. Kongliga Vetenskaps-Societeten Upsala, Nova Acta, Series 3, 13 (9), 1 - 36, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1886">Bovallius, 1886: 613</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, figs 121. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FB73D05BDFA02DA2" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[1215,1432,382,405]" page="271" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FB73D05BDFA02DA2" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[1215,1432,382,405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="1 - 806" refId="ref4780" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1906) Amphipoda. I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich, 21, 1 - 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing, 1906: 271</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FF2FD0BBDBA22D82" author="Spandl, H." box="[227,410,414,437]" page="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FF2FD0BBDBA22D82" author="Spandl, H." box="[227,410,414,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="19 - 73" refId="ref4648" refString="Spandl, H. (1924) Die Amphipoden des Roten Meeres. Expeditionen S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rote Meer nordliche und sudliche Halfte 1895 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XXXV. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 99, 19 - 73, figs 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1924">Spandl, 1924: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 17 (part). —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FD9AD0BBD9642D82" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[598,860,414,437]" page="341" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FD9AD0BBD9642D82" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[598,860,414,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="235 - 414" refId="ref4550" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1926) Die Gammariden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar- Expedition, 18 (Zoology 10), 235 - 414." type="journal article" year="1926">Schellenberg, 1926: 341</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —K.H.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FC70D0BBDEB62D82" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[956,1166,414,437]" page="367" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FC70D0BBDEB62D82" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[956,1166,414,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="307 - 454" refId="ref3817" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1930) Crustacea. Part XI. - Amphipoda. British Antarctic (&quot; Terra Nova &quot;) Expedition, 1910, Natural History Reports, Zoology, 8, 307 - 454." type="journal article" year="1930">Barnard, 1930: 367</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FB78D0BBDFAF2D82" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[1204,1431,414,437]" page="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FB78D0BBDFAF2D82" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[1204,1431,414,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref4580" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1933) Amphipoda from Florida and the West Indies. American Museum Novitates, 598, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1933">Shoemaker, 1933: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FF2ED09BDBA02DE2" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[226,408,446,469]" page="301" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FF2ED09BDBA02DE2" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[226,408,446,469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="237 - 328" refId="ref4466" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1936) Les amphipodes de l'expedition du Siboga. Deuxieme partie: Les amphipodes gammarides, II. - Les amphipodes de la mer profonde. 3: Addendum et partie generale. III. - Les amphipodes littoraux. 1: Lysianassidae, Ampeliscidae, Leucothoidae, Stenothoidae, Phliantidae, Colomastigidae, Ochlesidae, Liljeborgiidae, Oedicerotidae, Synopiidae, Eusiridae, Gammaridae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 33 e, 237 - 328." type="book chapter" year="1936">Pirlot, 1936: 301</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FE71D09BD8962DE2" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[445,686,446,469]" page="195" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FE71D09BD8962DE2" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[445,686,446,469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="185 - 266" refId="ref4607" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society, 30 (4), 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker, 1945: 195</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 8. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FCD6D09BD9D82DE2" author="Nagata, K." box="[794,992,446,469]" page="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FCD6D09BD9D82DE2" author="Nagata, K." box="[794,992,446,469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="171 - 186" refId="ref4390" refString="Nagata, K. (1965) Studies on marine gammaridean Amphipoda of the Seto Inland Sea. II. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 13 (3), 171 - 186." type="journal article" year="1965">Nagata, 1965: 171</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —J.L.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FBFFD09BDECE2DE2" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[1075,1270,446,469]" page="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FBFFD09BDECE2DE2" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[1075,1270,446,469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" refId="ref3680" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1972) A Review of the Family Synopiidae (= Tironidae), Mainly Distributed in the Deep Sea (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 124, 94 pp." type="book" year="1972">Barnard, 1972: 51</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FAD1D09BDAEF2DC2" author="Ortiz, M." page="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FAD1D09BDAEF2DC2" author="Ortiz, M." pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="3 - 10" refId="ref4427" refString="Ortiz, M. (1978) Invertebrados marinos bentosicos de Cuba. I. Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridea. Ciencias (La Habana), Series 8, Investigaciones Marinas, 38, 3 - 10." type="journal article" year="1978">Ortiz, 1978: 9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FF31D0FBDBE82DC2" author="Ledoyer, M." box="[253,464,478,501]" page="990" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FF31D0FBDBE82DC2" author="Ledoyer, M." box="[253,464,478,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="599 - 1112" refId="ref4238" refString="Ledoyer, M. (1986) Crustaces Amphipodes Gammariens. Familles des Haustoriidae a Vitjazianidae. Faune de Madagascar 59 (2), 599 - 1112." type="journal article" year="1986">Ledoyer, 1986: 990</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 391. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FD94D0FBD9172DC2" author="Hirayama, A." box="[600,815,478,501]" page="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FD94D0FBD9172DC2" author="Hirayama, A." box="[600,815,478,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="39 - 77" refId="ref4040" refString="Hirayama, A. (1988) Taxonomic Studies on the Shallow Water Gammaridean Amphipoda of West Kyushu, Japan. VIII. Pleustidae, Podoceridae, Priscomilitaridae, Stenothoidae, Synopiidae and Urothoidae. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 33 (1 - 3), 39 - 77." type="journal article" year="1988">Hirayama, 1988: 55</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 279282. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FC23D0FBDF012DC2" author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; J. D. Thomas" box="[1007,1337,478,501]" page="363" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FC23D0FBDF012DC2" author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; J. D. Thomas" box="[1007,1337,478,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref3722" refString="Barnard, J. L. &amp; J. D. Thomas (1989) Four species of Synopiidae From the Caribbean Region (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 102 (2), 362 - 374." type="journal article" year="1989">Barnard &amp; Thomas, 1989: 363</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 14 part. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FED5D0DBD8562E22" author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S." box="[281,622,510,533]" page="716" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FED5D0DBD8562E22" author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S." box="[281,622,510,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="1 - 866" refId="ref3768" refString="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S. (1991) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except marine gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement, 13 (1 &amp; 2), 1 - 866." type="journal article" year="1991">Barnard &amp; Karaman, 1991: 716</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FD5FD0DBD9F62E22" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Stoddart, H. E." box="[659,974,510,533]" page="124" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FD5FD0DBD9F62E22" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Stoddart, H. E." box="[659,974,510,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" refId="ref4322" refString="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Stoddart, H. E. (2003) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Peracarida: Amphipoda, Cumacea, Mysidacea. In Beesley, P. L. &amp; Houston, W. W. K. (Eds), Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 19.2 B, 531 pp, Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, Australia." type="book" year="2003">Lowry &amp; Stoddart, 2003: 124</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF5BD33BD8D82E02" blockId="1.[151,1436,382,565]" box="[151,736,542,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3111C898579412FF5BD33BD8D82E02" box="[151,736,542,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FF5BD33BDB512E02" ID-CoL="53YCL" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,361,542,565]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scheeleana">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF5BD33BDB512E02" box="[151,361,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Synopia scheeleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010F798579412FE5ED33BD85C2E02" author="Ledoyer, M." box="[402,612,542,565]" page="137" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FE5ED33BD85C2E02" author="Ledoyer, M." box="[402,612,542,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref4188" refString="Ledoyer, M. (1979) Les gammariens de la pente externe du Grand Recif de Tulear (Madagascar) (Crustacea Amphipoda). Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona, Series 2, Sezione Science della Vita, 2, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1979">Ledoyer, 1979: 137</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 88(II).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B656D98579412FF5BD340D8512FB9" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF5BD340D8422E48" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" box="[151,634,613,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<materialsCitation id="3B493CBB98579412FF5BD340D84E2E48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339819306" box="[151,630,613,639]" location="Tropical Western Atlantic" municipality="Western Atlantic" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF5BD340DB042E48" bold="true" box="[151,316,613,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<typeStatus id="549A884498579412FF5BD340DAEC2E48" box="[151,212,613,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EFE603D98579412FE88D340D84E2E48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887F098579417FF5BD032DE342E1B:8EFE603D98579412FE88D340D84E2E48" box="[324,630,613,639]" municipality="Western Atlantic" name="Tropical Western Atlantic" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
Tropical
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAAC9C98579412FE61D340D84E2E48" box="[429,630,613,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Western Atlantic</collectingMunicipality>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF0AD3AED8512FB9" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF0AD3AEDB862E92" bold="true" box="[198,446,651,677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B493CBB98579412FE05D3A9D8122EFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339819302" accessionNumber="P27058, P77868" collectionCode="AM, AJB" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" specimenCode="H1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
1 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FD98D3A9D8BB2E91" box="[596,643,652,678]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P27058 (
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FD37D3A9D9082E91" box="[763,816,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">AJB</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FCF7D3A9D9652E91" box="[827,861,652,678]" collectionCode="AJB" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">H1</specimenCode>
/29/11); male, 1 A male specimen, 6.3 mm, 3 slides,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FF26D397DB212EFB" box="[234,281,690,716]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77868 (JML-7-10-1)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B493CBB98579412FDFBD397DEC92EFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339819311" accessionNumber="P77869" box="[567,1265,690,716]" collectionCode="AM" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
1 B female, 4.0 mm, 3 slides,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FC7DD397D9D82EFB" box="[945,992,690,716]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77869 (JML-7-10-1)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B493CBB98579412FB32D397DBEC2EC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339819303" accessionNumber="P77870" collectionCode="AM" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
10+ unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FF5BD3FCDAFE2EC4" box="[151,198,729,755]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77870 (JML-7-10-1)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B493CBB98579412FE2CD3FCD85D2FB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339819308" accessionNumber="P77873, P77878, P70329, P77879, P77876, P77877, P77875, P77874, P36794, P77872, P77871" collectionCode="AM" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" specimenCode="JML 7-10, 2, 3, JML 16-10, 7, 8, 9, JML 17-10, JML 20-10, 1, JML 24-7, 4, QLD 1981, QLD 2014" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
10+ unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FD4FD3FCD88A2EC4" box="[643,690,729,755]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77873 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FCEED3FCD9A32EC4" box="[802,923,729,755]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 7-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FC68D3FCD98C2EC4" box="[932,948,729,755]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">2</specimenCode>
); 14 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FB90D3FCDEB32EC4" box="[1116,1163,729,755]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77878 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FB30D3FCDF4D2EC4" box="[1276,1397,729,755]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 7-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FAB2D3FCDFB42EC4" box="[1406,1420,729,755]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">3</specimenCode>
); 6 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FEEFD225DB6B2F2D" box="[291,339,768,794]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P70329 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FE05D225D8602F2D" box="[457,600,768,794]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 16-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FDADD225D8492F2D" box="[609,625,768,794]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">7</specimenCode>
); 4 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FCD9D225D97D2F2D" box="[789,837,768,794]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77879 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FC77D225DE722F2D" box="[955,1098,768,794]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 16-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FB98D225DE5B2F2D" box="[1108,1123,768,794]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">8</specimenCode>
); 2 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FACBD225DF0F2F2D" box="[1287,1335,768,794]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77876 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FF53D203DB112F77" box="[159,297,806,832]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 16-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FEFDD203DB792F77" box="[305,321,806,832]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">9</specimenCode>
); 4 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FE13D203D8362F77" box="[479,526,806,832]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77877 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FD4DD203D9332F77" box="[641,779,806,832]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 17-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FCDFD203D91B2F77" box="[787,803,806,832]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">2</specimenCode>
); 4 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FC0DD203D9C92F77" box="[961,1009,806,832]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77875 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FBAFD203DECA2F77" box="[1123,1266,806,832]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 20-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FB37D203DF3E2F77" box="[1275,1286,806,832]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">1</specimenCode>
); 5 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FF5BD268DAFF2F50" box="[151,199,845,871]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77874 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FEF6D268DBFE2F50" box="[314,454,845,871]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 20-10</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FE03D268DBE72F50" box="[463,479,845,871]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">2</specimenCode>
); 82 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FD40D268D8832F50" box="[652,699,845,871]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P36794 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FCE3D268D9932F50" box="[815,939,845,871]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">JML 24-7</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FC79D268D9FE2F50" box="[949,966,845,871]" collectionCode="JML" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">4</specimenCode>
); 1 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FBA8D268DEAC2F50" box="[1124,1172,845,871]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77872 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FACBD268DFB52F50" box="[1287,1421,845,871]" collectionCode="QLD" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">QLD 1981</specimenCode>
); 183 unsexed,
<collectionCode id="ED30AE2398579412FEF4D251DB5F2FB9" box="[312,359,884,910]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
P77871 (
<specimenCode id="DB879E9D98579412FE14D251D8642FB9" box="[472,604,884,910]" collectionCode="QLD" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">QLD 2014</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B656D98579412FF0AD2BFD95A2A8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF0AD2BFD9192F83" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" box="[198,801,922,948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF0AD2BFDB662F83" bold="true" box="[198,350,922,948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Description.</emphasis>
Based on male, 6.3 mm, AM P77868.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF0AD2E5DF402841" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF0AD2E5DB282FED" bold="true" box="[198,272,960,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FEDBD2E4DB6F2FED" box="[279,343,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Head</emphasis>
protuberant. Rostrum short, apically acute; lateral cephalic lobe absent; eyes greater than half length of head; accessory eyes with 3 ommatidia.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FD23D2CDD9512836" box="[751,873,1000,1025]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Antenna 1</emphasis>
peduncular article 1 without tooth; peduncular article 2 not elongate; flagellum 17articulate.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FD1FD52AD976281F" box="[723,846,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Antenna 2</emphasis>
flagellum 16articulate.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FB4DD52ADECC281F" box="[1153,1268,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Mandible</emphasis>
palp article 2 with 2 plumose setae; article 3 with 2 plumose apical setae; molar greatly enlarged, columnar, triturative, accessory setal row with 5 serrate setae.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FDBED579D8DC2842" box="[626,740,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
inner plate with 4 slender setae.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FBA9D579DEDC2842" box="[1125,1252,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Maxilliped</emphasis>
foliaceaous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF0AD5A7DEB429CF" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF0AD5A7DB1D28AB" bold="true" box="[198,293,1154,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FEFFD5A6DBD228AB" box="[307,490,1155,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereonites 67</emphasis>
without lateral ridge.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FCC5D5A6D9AF28AB" box="[777,919,1155,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereonite 7</emphasis>
without carination.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FB54D5A6DF0128AB" box="[1176,1337,1155,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
weakly subchelate; coxa anterior margin not produced, coxa not tapering distally; basis about as long as carpus; propodus palm acute, without robust setae defining posterodistal corner of palm.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FBADD5F5DEC528DE" box="[1121,1277,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
simple; coxa not distally tapering; basis about as long as carpus; dactylus vestigial, terminal setae short, subequal to length of dactylus.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FEE6D438DB8B2901" box="[298,435,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
coxa anterodistal lobe absent, posterodistal lobe truncate, greater than half depth of coxa, margin smooth; basis width subequal to breadth of ischium.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FC00D461DE60296A" box="[972,1112,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
coxa smaller than coxa 3, subtriangular, posterior margin with well-developed lobe.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FC49D44EDE7A29B3" box="[901,1090,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereopods 56</emphasis>
basis subovoid, expanded, posterodistal lobe well developed, rounded, posterodistal lobe not extending past ischium.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FB2BD4B4DFA3299D" box="[1255,1435,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereopods 57</emphasis>
basis anterodistal corner weakly produced, rounded, posterior margin smooth.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FB74D49DDF7729E6" box="[1208,1359,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis subrectangular, posterodistal lobe well developed, subacute, extending below ischium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF0AD720DEAD2AA4" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF0AD720DB2B2A28" bold="true" box="[198,275,1541,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FED0D720DB852A29" box="[284,445,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Pleonites 13</emphasis>
without lateral ridges; without carination; posterodorsal margins smooth.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FAE5D720DAFB2A72" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Epimeron 13</emphasis>
posterior margin smooth, posterodistal corner rounded.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FCB6D709D9D72A72" box="[890,1007,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Uropod 3</emphasis>
length greatly exceeding length of uropods 12; peduncle long (at least 2 x breadth).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FD2CD776D9132A5B" box="[736,811,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Telson</emphasis>
moderately cleft (30-65%), much longer than uropod 3 peduncle, setae lining lateral margin, with 1 pair of slender and 1 pair of robust setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF0AD7BAD95A2A8D" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" box="[198,866,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF0AD7BADB1E2A8E" bold="true" box="[198,294,1695,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Habitat</emphasis>
. Coral rubble,
<quantity id="4CD99B0398579412FE1AD785D8062A8D" box="[470,574,1696,1722]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="12.0">1218 m</quantity>
depth, nektonic at night.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B656D98579417FF0AD7E3D8C62D58" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="884" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698579412FF0AD7E3D86B2BD8" blockId="1.[151,1436,613,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FF0AD7E3DB072AD7" bold="true" box="[198,319,1734,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Remarks.</emphasis>
The presence of an accessory eye in
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FD38D7E2D9D02AD7" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[756,1000,1735,1760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FD38D7E2D9D02AD7" box="[756,1000,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
aligns it with
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FB43D7E2DAEB2B30" authority="Bovallius, 1886" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1886" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caraibica">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FB43D7E2DF252AD7" box="[1167,1309,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">S. caraibica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FAE8D7E3DAEB2B30" author="Bovallius, C." pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref3858" refString="Bovallius, C. (1886) Amphipoda Synopidea. Kongliga Vetenskaps-Societeten Upsala, Nova Acta, Series 3, 13 (9), 1 - 36, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1886">Bovallius, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FEDCD7C8D8BB2B30" authority="Bovallius, 1886" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1886" box="[272,643,1773,1799]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scheeleana">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FEDCD7C8DB8D2B31" box="[272,437,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">S. scheeleana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FE73D7C8D8BB2B30" author="Bovallius, C." box="[447,643,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref3858" refString="Bovallius, C. (1886) Amphipoda Synopidea. Kongliga Vetenskaps-Societeten Upsala, Nova Acta, Series 3, 13 (9), 1 - 36, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1886">Bovallius, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FD7ED7C8D95C2B31" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[690,868,1773,1798]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FD7ED7C8D95C2B31" box="[690,868,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">S. ultramarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the telson is moderately to deeply cleft which separates it from
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FEBFD631D8322B1A" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1886" box="[371,522,1812,1837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caraibica">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FEBFD631D8322B1A" box="[371,522,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">S. caraibica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which has a weakly cleft telson (&lt;30% of length). In
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FB7AD631DF552B1A" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[1206,1389,1812,1837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FB7AD631DF552B1A" box="[1206,1389,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">S. ultramarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the pereopod 4 coxa is subtriangular whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FD7DD61ED96C2B63" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1886" box="[689,852,1851,1876]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scheeleana">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FD7DD61ED96C2B63" box="[689,852,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">S. scheeleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the coxa is subrectangular.
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598579412FB68D61EDFA42B63" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[1188,1436,1851,1876]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498579412FB68D61EDFA42B63" box="[1188,1436,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="881">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
figured here has coxa 1 broader and pereopod 4 carpus less expanded in comparison to material figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FF5BD6ADDB5B2B95" author="Hirayama, A." box="[151,355,1928,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="39 - 77" refId="ref4040" refString="Hirayama, A. (1988) Taxonomic Studies on the Shallow Water Gammaridean Amphipoda of West Kyushu, Japan. VIII. Pleustidae, Podoceridae, Priscomilitaridae, Stenothoidae, Synopiidae and Urothoidae. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 33 (1 - 3), 39 - 77." type="journal article" year="1988">Hirayama (1988)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FE52D6ADD8E62B95" author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; J. D. Thomas" box="[414,734,1928,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref3722" refString="Barnard, J. L. &amp; J. D. Thomas (1989) Four species of Synopiidae From the Caribbean Region (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 102 (2), 362 - 374." type="journal article" year="1989">Barnard &amp; Thomas (1989)</bibRefCitation>
. Material figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798579412FC17D6ADDEAD2B95" author="Ledoyer, M." box="[987,1173,1928,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="881" pagination="599 - 1112" refId="ref4238" refString="Ledoyer, M. (1986) Crustaces Amphipodes Gammariens. Familles des Haustoriidae a Vitjazianidae. Faune de Madagascar 59 (2), 599 - 1112." type="journal article" year="1986">Ledoyer (1986)</bibRefCitation>
appears to have more rounded margins on coxae 1, 3 and 4. These slight variations are considered to be intraspecific variation within this widely distributed species.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5E666E98549411FF5BD695DB8C2BDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5307187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5307187/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="882" startId="2.[151,257,1968,1992]" targetBox="[159,1425,163,1952]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698549411FF5BD695DB8C2BDA" blockId="2.[151,1435,1968,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="882">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498549411FF5BD695DB242BFF" bold="true" box="[151,284,1968,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="882">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598549411FEE8D694D8AB2BFF" authority="Dana, 1852" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[292,659,1969,1992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="882" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498549411FEE8D694D8312BFF" box="[292,521,1969,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="882">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798549411FDDDD694D8AB2BFF" author="Dana, J. D." box="[529,659,1969,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="882" pagination="201 - 220" refId="ref3922" refString="Dana, J. D. (1852) Conspectus crustaceorum quae in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione Carolo Wilkes e Class Reipublicae Faederatae Duce, lexit et descripsit Jacobus D. Dana. Pars III. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Science, 2, 201 - 220." type="journal article" year="1852">Dana, 1852</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male, 6.3 mm, AM P77868, a female, 4.0 mm, AM P77869, Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5E666E98559410FF5BD6EDDF1D2BD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307189" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5307189" box="[151,1317,1992,2016]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5307189/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="883" startId="3.[151,255,1992,2016]" targetBox="[201,1381,205,1969]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698559410FF5BD6EDDF1D2BD7" blockId="3.[151,1317,1992,2016]" box="[151,1317,1992,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="883">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498559410FF5BD6EDDB212BD7" bold="true" box="[151,281,1992,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="883">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598559410FEECD6ECD8B92BD7" authority="Dana, 1852" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[288,641,1993,2016]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="883" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498559410FEECD6ECDBC52BD7" box="[288,509,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="883">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798559410FDC8D6ECD8B92BD7" author="Dana, J. D." box="[516,641,1993,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="883" pagination="201 - 220" refId="ref3922" refString="Dana, J. D. (1852) Conspectus crustaceorum quae in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione Carolo Wilkes e Class Reipublicae Faederatae Duce, lexit et descripsit Jacobus D. Dana. Pars III. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Science, 2, 201 - 220." type="journal article" year="1852">Dana, 1852</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male, 6.3 mm, AM P77868, Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698529417FF0AD1BDD8C62D58" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598529417FF0AD1BDDB852C86" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[198,445,152,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FF0AD1BDDB852C86" box="[198,445,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is exceptionally similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598529417FCDDD1BDDF7E2C85" authority="Hughes &amp; Lowry, 2006" authorityName="Hughes &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2006" box="[785,1350,152,178]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Telsosynopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifidilla">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FCDDD1BDDE2E2C86" box="[785,1046,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Telsosynopia trifidilla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FBEED1BDDF7E2C85" author="Hughes, L. E. &amp; Lowry, J. K." box="[1058,1350,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref4094" refString="Hughes, L. E. &amp; Lowry, J. K. (2006) New species of Amphipod (Crustacea: Peracarida) from the Solitary Islands, New South Wales. Zootaxa, 1222, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="2006">Hughes &amp; Lowry, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. These species co-occur at Lizard Island and One Tree Island and have been recorded from the same sample.
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598529417FAF1D19BDB1D2CCB" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FAF1D19BDB1D2CCB" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C214D6598529417FE93D1C6D8592CCB" authorityName="Hughes &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2006" box="[351,609,227,252]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Telsosynopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifidilla">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FE93D1C6D8592CCB" box="[351,609,227,252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Telsosynopia trifidilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are differentiated by the entire and cleft telson, respectively, however all other morphological variation between these species is slight. Material representing both sexes and a range of body sizes have been observed for both species and this dismisses the possibility of these taxa are a single species where the telsonic clefting is a growth stage.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B656D98529417FF0AD05FDE342E1B" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9E36E698529417FF0AD05FDE342E1B" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FF0AD05FDB672DA3" bold="true" box="[198,351,378,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FEBFD05EDBD82DA3" box="[371,480,379,404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">
<collectingCountry id="F336767698529417FEBFD05EDBD82DA3" box="[371,480,379,404]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E5F80498529417FE3FD05FD8BA2DA3" box="[499,642,378,404]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Queensland</collectingRegion>
: Lizard Island (current study); Lowe Isles (K.H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FB29D05FDFB62DA3" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[1253,1422,378,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="307 - 454" refId="ref3817" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1930) Crustacea. Part XI. - Amphipoda. British Antarctic (&quot; Terra Nova &quot;) Expedition, 1910, Natural History Reports, Zoology, 8, 307 - 454." type="journal article" year="1930">Barnard 1930</bibRefCitation>
); Heron Island and One Tree Island (current study).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FD2FD084D9132D8D" box="[739,811,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">
<collectingCountry id="F336767698529417FD2FD084D9132D8D" box="[739,811,417,442]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FCF5D085D9872D8D" author="Dana, J. D." box="[825,959,416,442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="976" refId="ref3973" refString="Dana, J. D. (1853) Crustacea, Part II. United States Exploration Expedition, 13, 976." type="journal article" year="1853">Dana 1853</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FC1ED084DE492D8D" box="[978,1137,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Indian Ocean</emphasis>
. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FB44D085DF352D8D" author="Dana, J. D." box="[1160,1293,416,442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="976" refId="ref3973" refString="Dana, J. D. (1853) Crustacea, Part II. United States Exploration Expedition, 13, 976." type="journal article" year="1853">Dana 1853</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FAEDD084DFAC2D8D" box="[1313,1428,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">
<collectingCountry id="F336767698529417FAEDD084DFAC2D8D" box="[1313,1428,417,442]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Borneo (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FF33D0E3DBB32DD7" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[255,395,454,480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="237 - 328" refId="ref4466" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1936) Les amphipodes de l'expedition du Siboga. Deuxieme partie: Les amphipodes gammarides, II. - Les amphipodes de la mer profonde. 3: Addendum et partie generale. III. - Les amphipodes littoraux. 1: Lysianassidae, Ampeliscidae, Leucothoidae, Stenothoidae, Phliantidae, Colomastigidae, Ochlesidae, Liljeborgiidae, Oedicerotidae, Synopiidae, Eusiridae, Gammaridae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 33 e, 237 - 328." type="book chapter" year="1936">Pirlot 1936</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FE6DD0E3DBC92DE8" box="[417,497,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">
<collectingCountry id="F336767698529417FE6DD0E3DBD62DE8" box="[417,494,454,479]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Seto Inland Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FD0AD0E3D95D2DD7" author="Nagata, K." box="[710,869,454,480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="171 - 186" refId="ref4390" refString="Nagata, K. (1965) Studies on marine gammaridean Amphipoda of the Seto Inland Sea. II. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 13 (3), 171 - 186." type="journal article" year="1965">Nagata 1965</bibRefCitation>
); Tomioka Bay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FBE0D0E3DED42DD7" author="Hirayama, A." box="[1068,1260,454,480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="39 - 77" refId="ref4040" refString="Hirayama, A. (1988) Taxonomic Studies on the Shallow Water Gammaridean Amphipoda of West Kyushu, Japan. VIII. Pleustidae, Podoceridae, Priscomilitaridae, Stenothoidae, Synopiidae and Urothoidae. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 33 (1 - 3), 39 - 77." type="journal article" year="1988">Hirayama 1988</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FACED0E3DFA42DE8" box="[1282,1436,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">
<collectingCountry id="F336767698529417FACED0E3DFA12DE8" box="[1282,1433,454,479]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FF53D0C9DB742E31" author="Ledoyer, M." box="[159,332,492,518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="599 - 1112" refId="ref4238" refString="Ledoyer, M. (1986) Crustaces Amphipodes Gammariens. Familles des Haustoriidae a Vitjazianidae. Faune de Madagascar 59 (2), 599 - 1112." type="journal article" year="1986">Ledoyer 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FEADD0C9DBFB2E32" box="[353,451,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Red Sea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FE1FD0C9D8482E31" author="Spandl, H." box="[467,624,492,518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="19 - 73" refId="ref4648" refString="Spandl, H. (1924) Die Amphipoden des Roten Meeres. Expeditionen S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rote Meer nordliche und sudliche Halfte 1895 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XXXV. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 99, 19 - 73, figs 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1924">Spandl 1924</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B955EAF498529417FD49D0C9D9132E32" box="[645,811,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">West Atlantic.</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FCF7D0C9D9FB2E31" author="Dana, J. D." box="[827,963,492,518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="976" refId="ref3973" refString="Dana, J. D. (1853) Crustacea, Part II. United States Exploration Expedition, 13, 976." type="journal article" year="1853">Dana 1853</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FC1CD0C9DEB92E31" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[976,1153,492,518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="1 - 806" refId="ref4780" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1906) Amphipoda. I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich, 21, 1 - 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing 1906</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F336767698529417FB5BD0C9DF3C2E31" box="[1175,1284,492,518]" name="Bermuda" pageId="4" pageNumber="884">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FAD8D0C9DAEE2E1B" author="Shoemaker, C. R." pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="185 - 266" refId="ref4607" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society, 30 (4), 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker 1945</bibRefCitation>
); Caribbean (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FEBED337D8052E1B" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[370,573,530,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref4580" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1933) Amphipoda from Florida and the West Indies. American Museum Novitates, 598, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1933">Shoemaker 1933</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FD85D337D8F32E1B" author="Ortiz, M." box="[585,715,530,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="3 - 10" refId="ref4427" refString="Ortiz, M. (1978) Invertebrados marinos bentosicos de Cuba. I. Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridea. Ciencias (La Habana), Series 8, Investigaciones Marinas, 38, 3 - 10." type="journal article" year="1978">Ortiz 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B1798529417FD1BD337D9C72E1B" author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; J. D. Thomas" box="[727,1023,530,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="884" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref3722" refString="Barnard, J. L. &amp; J. D. Thomas (1989) Four species of Synopiidae From the Caribbean Region (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 102 (2), 362 - 374." type="journal article" year="1989">Barnard &amp; Thomas 1989</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>