treatments-xml/data/A5/76/87/A57687831612E042FCF8D780FE824DA9.xml

<document id="740FDDF3FEC92AE0BFDB0E92D40AB1CD" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v121/i1/2021/153911" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13186333" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722612788166" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh &amp; Fric, Zdeněk Faltýnek" docDate="2021" docId="A57687831612E042FCF8D780FE824DA9" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.121.1.173-194.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 121 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.3:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acherontia styx subsp. styx" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="594FFFFB1615E04AFFA5D310FFA94F35" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the family Sphingidae Latreille, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) from Shirui Hills, Manipur, India" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1722664068333" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FDDAC36F32EC5198CD6074BD7D68E4C4">Checklist of the family Sphingidae Latreille, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) from Shirui Hills, Manipur, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A1C52FCDB17E77D6A1413E92BA2C26B0">Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1DC59B5CA1B92DD6D740790434F1D84B">1,2 * &amp; Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: jatishwor. irungbam @ gmail. com &amp; 1,2 * &amp; Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science, Institute of Entomology, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: zdfric @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CE0733E7E4FFFD4B5AFCD3BF3243B166">Fric, Zdeněk Faltýnek</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6EF5701112D5594274481F4688059957">1,2 * &amp; Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science, Institute of Entomology, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: zdfric @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0522AE9FC541BDF38C7D2276D4CE76AC">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9DF1826FBEA2B30A47B87BA352C8850E">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A57687831612E042FCF8D780FE824DA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A57687831612E042FCF8D780FE824DA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A57687831612E042FCF8D780FE824DA9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
<subSubSection id="65C5651E1612E04DFCF8D780FA954BFB" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2D6036951612E04DFCF8D780FA954BFB" blockId="7.[861,1499,1167,1230]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
<heading id="762881F91612E04DFCF8D780FA954BFB" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" reason="4">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFCF8D780FC284B9F" bold="true" box="[861,897,1168,1194]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D161612E04DFC2BD79FFAC24B9C" ID-CoL="92R5R" authority="(Westwood, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[910,1387,1167,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Acherontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="styx" subSpecies="styx">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFC2BD79FFB094B9C" bold="true" box="[910,1184,1167,1194]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFC2BD79FFB2E4B9F" bold="true" box="[910,1159,1167,1194]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Acherontia styx styx</emphasis>
(
</emphasis>
Westwood, 1847
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFAC4D79FFAC24B9C" bold="true" box="[1377,1387,1167,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- Lesser Death’s Head Hawkmoth (
<figureCitation id="B5E42A101612E04DFB16D7A4FABD4BFB" box="[1203,1300,1204,1230]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[163,239,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[338,1298,273,1579]" captionTargetId="figure-30@3.[332,1326,215,1622]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Image of adult Sphingidae: A. Craspedortha porphyria porphyria (Butler, 1876); B. Marumba irata Joicy and Kaye, 1917; C. Callambulyx junonia (Butler, 1881); D. Clanis undulosa gigantea Rothschild, 1894; E. Dolbina inexacta (Walker, 1856); F. Ambulyx liturata Butler, 1875; G. A. ochracea Butler, 1885; H. A. sericeipennis sericeipennis Butler, 1875; I. A. maculifera Walker, 1866 (female); J. Sphinx oberthueri (Rothschild and Jordan, 1903); K. Psilogramma discistriga (Walker, 1856); L. Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus, 1758); M. Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius, 1798); N. A. styx styx (Westwood, 1847); O. Daphnis hypothous crameri Eitschberger and Melichar, 2010; P. Eupanacra sinuata (Rothschild and Jordan, 1903); Q. Acosmerycoides harterti (Rothschild, 1895); R. Acosmeryx anceus subdentata Rothschild and Jordan, 1903." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13186339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13186339/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Figure 2</figureCitation>
: N)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65C5651E1612E042FCF8D7FAFE824DA9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph id="2D6036951612E04DFCF8D7FAFBE04A13" blockId="7.[861,1498,1258,1318]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
1847. 
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D161612E04DFC3CD7FAFAFC4A37" authority="Westwood, Cabinet" authorityName="Westwood, Cabinet" authorityYear="1847" box="[921,1365,1258,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Sphinx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx" subGenus="Acherontia">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFC3CD7FAFB254A37" box="[921,1164,1258,1282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Sphinx (Acherontia) styx</emphasis>
Westwood, 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFAA2D7FAFAFC4A37" box="[1287,1365,1258,1282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Cabinet</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFAFFD7FAFA734A37" box="[1370,1498,1258,1282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">oriental Ent.:</emphasis>
(88), pl. 42, fig. 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951612E04DFCF8D651FA734A4A" blockId="7.[861,1499,1345,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFCF8D651FB924A6E" box="[861,1083,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9DB73CC81612E04DFBEDD651FA7F4A4A" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" elevation="2425" latitude="25.1112" location="Site" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.4534" municipality="Shirui Hills" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manipur">
<collectingCountry id="55C876051612E04DFBEDD651FB304A6E" box="[1096,1177,1345,1371]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">INDIA</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFB0FD651FAA44A6E" box="[1194,1293,1345,1371]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Manipur</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="C4014E191612E04DFABAD651FA7E4A6E" box="[1311,1495,1345,1371]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Ukhrul District</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="CD04ACEF1612E04DFCF8D675FC4D4A4A" box="[861,996,1381,1407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Shirui Hills</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="2800604E1612E04DFC56D675FBB54A4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A57687831612E042FCF8D780FE824DA9:2800604E1612E04DFC56D675FBB54A4A" box="[1011,1052,1381,1407]" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" latitude="25.1112" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.4534" municipality="Shirui Hills" name="Site" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Manipur">Site</location>
4 (
<geoCoordinate id="48EB50521612E04DFBE2D675FB174AB5" box="[1095,1214,1381,1408]" degrees="25.1112" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" precision="5" value="25.1112">25.1112ºN</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="48EB50521612E04DFB6CD675FA974AB5" box="[1225,1342,1381,1408]" degrees="94.4534" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" precision="5" value="94.4534">94.4534ºE</geoCoordinate>
), 
<elevation id="A6F2D1A61612E04DFAF1D675FA7F4A4A" box="[1364,1494,1381,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.425" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="2425.0">
<quantity id="EA279B701612E04DFAF1D675FA054A4A" box="[1364,1452,1381,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.425" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="2425.0">2425 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951612E04DFCF8D699FAEF4A96" blockId="7.[861,1499,1345,1444]" box="[861,1350,1417,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
<date id="596110551612E04DFCF8D699FC7E4A91" box="[861,983,1417,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" value="2019-07-25">25.vii.2019</date>
- 
<specimenCount id="3BD9FD1C1612E04DFC48D699FBB94A91" box="[1005,1040,1417,1444]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, IJ1610, coll. J.S. Irungbam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951612E04DFCF8D6ADFA294AED" blockId="7.[861,1408,1469,1496]" box="[861,1408,1469,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
Wingspan: 
<specimenCount id="3BD9FD1C1612E04DFC79D6AEFC584AED" box="[988,1009,1470,1496]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="EA279B701612E04DFC5BD6AEFBF74AED" box="[1022,1118,1470,1496]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
. Forewing length: 
<quantity id="EA279B701612E04DFA8FD6AEFAD44AED" box="[1322,1405,1470,1496]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="48.0">48 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951612E042FCF8D6E2FDA14ED9" blockId="7.[861,1501,1522,1910]" lastBlockId="8.[133,771,214,492]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFCF8D6E2FC424939" box="[861,1003,1522,1548]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="55C876051612E04DFBA5D6E2FB974939" box="[1024,1086,1522,1548]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">India</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFBF2D6E2FA734939" box="[1111,1498,1522,1548]" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFCC0D506FB654905" author="Chandra, K. &amp; Kumar, S." box="[869,1228,1558,1584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="138 - 145" refId="ref15425" refString="Chandra, K. and Kumar, S. 1992. Moths (Heterocera: Lepidoptera) of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Journal of Andaman Science Association, 8 (2): 138 - 145." type="journal article" year="1992">Chandra and Kumar, 1992</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFB54D506FA724905" box="[1265,1499,1558,1584]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFCC0D52AFBA24961" author="Athreya, R." box="[869,1035,1594,1620]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" refId="ref15185" refString="Athreya, R. 2013. Sphingidae of Arunachal Pradesh, North-east India: Inventory and Image Gallery. Available at: http: // www. iiserpune. ac. in / ~ rathreya / MothSph / MothSphingidae. html" type="url" year="2013">Athreya, 2013</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFB84D52AFBC24961" box="[1057,1131,1594,1620]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Assam</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFBD8D52AFA2F4961" author="Arandhara, S. &amp; Barman, S. &amp; Tanti, R. &amp; Boruah, A." box="[1149,1414,1594,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="1612 - 1621" refId="ref15264" refString="Arandhara, S., Barman, S., Tanti, R. and Boruah, A. 2017. Macro moths of Tinsukia district, Assam: A provisional inventory. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5 (6): 1612 - 1621." type="journal article" year="2017">
Arandhara 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFAA6D52BFA9C4961" box="[1283,1333,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al</emphasis>
., 2017
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFA39D52AFA734961" box="[1436,1498,1594,1620]" country="India" name="Delhi" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Delhi</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFCC0D54EFBE1494D" author="Paul, M. &amp; Das, S. K. &amp; Singh, R. &amp; Pathania, P. C." box="[869,1096,1630,1656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="56208 - 56214" refId="ref17885" refString="Paul, M., Das, S. K., Singh, R. and Pathania, P. C. 2017. Study and Updated checklist of moths (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) in selected areas of Delhi, India. International Journal of Current Research, 9 (08): 56208 - 56214." type="journal article" year="2017">
Paul 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFC08D54FFC50494D" box="[941,1017,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.,</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFBCCD54EFAE1494D" box="[1129,1352,1630,1656]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFAC7D54EFA72494D" box="[1378,1499,1630,1656]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFCC0D593FBCB49A8" author="Bortolin, A. &amp; Fabiano, F. &amp; Sforzi, A. &amp; Bartolozzi, L." box="[869,1122,1667,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="141 - 148" refId="ref15313" refString="Bortolin, A., Fabiano, F., Sforzi, A. and Bartolozzi, L. 1998. A contribution to the knowledge of the Sphingidae of North India (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo (N. F.), 19 (2): 141 - 148." type="journal article" year="1998">
Bortolin 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFC70D593FBB349A8" box="[981,1050,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.,</emphasis>
1998
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFBDAD593FAD049A8" box="[1151,1401,1667,1693]" country="India" name="Jammu and Kashmir" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Jammu and Kashmir</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFA35D593FC4449F4" author="Sanyal, A. K. &amp; Mallick, K. &amp; Khan, S. &amp; Bandyopadhyay, U. &amp; Mazumder, A. &amp; Bhattacharyya, K. &amp; Pathania, P. C. &amp; Raha, A. &amp; Chandra, K." pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 872" refId="ref18347" refString="Sanyal, A. K., Mallick, K., Khan, S., Bandyopadhyay, U., Mazumder, A., Bhattacharyya, K., Pathania, P. C., Raha, A. and Chandra, K. 2018. Insecta: Lepidoptera (Moths), 651 - 726 pp. In: Chandra, K., Gupta, D., Gopi, K. C., Tripathy, B. and Kumar, V. (eds.). Faunal Diversity of Indian Himalaya. Zoological Survey of India, 1 - 872 pp." type="book chapter" year="2018">
Sanyal 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFCF8D5B8FC0A49F4" box="[861,931,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.,</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFBACD5B7FBD749F4" box="[1033,1150,1703,1729]" country="India" name="Jharkhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Jharkhand</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFB32D5B7FAE249F4" author="Sambath, S." box="[1175,1355,1703,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref18295" refString="Sambath, S. 2014. Taxonomic Studies of Lepidoptera (Insecta) of Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, Jharkhand (India). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No. Zoological Survey of India, 359: 1 - 103 + 23 Plates. Published by." type="book chapter" year="2014">Sambath, 2014</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFAC2D5B7FA7349F4" box="[1383,1498,1703,1729]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
(Melichar 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFC77D5DCFBB949D0" box="[978,1040,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.,</emphasis>
2018); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFBC0D5DBFA8B49D0" box="[1125,1314,1739,1765]" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFA97D5DBFC3C483C" author="Chandra, K. &amp; Sambath, S." pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="3565 - 3570" refId="ref15548" refString="Chandra, K. and Sambath, S. 2013. Moths diversity of Tawang District, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 5 (1): 3565 - 3570. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 2718.966 https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 2718.966" type="journal article" year="2013">
Chandra 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFA3AD5DCFA7C49D0" box="[1439,1493,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
, Choubey 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFBB4D5E0FBF9483C" box="[1041,1104,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.,</emphasis>
2017); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFB02D5FFFA9C483C" box="[1191,1333,1775,1801]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFAE3D5FFFC73481B" author="Shubhalaxmi, V. &amp; Kendrick, R. C. &amp; Vaidya, A. &amp; Kalagi, N. &amp; Bhagwat, A." pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="183 - 205" refId="ref18633" refString="Shubhalaxmi, V., Kendrick, R. C., Vaidya, A., Kalagi, N. and Bhagwat, A. 2011. Inventory of moth fauna (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of the Northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 108 (3): 183 - 205." type="journal article" year="2011">
Shubhalaxmi 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFCF8D404FC324818" box="[861,923,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.,</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFC42D403FAAC481B" author="Gurule, S. A. &amp; Nikam, S. M." box="[999,1285,1811,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="4693 - 4713" refId="ref16059" refString="Gurule, S. A. and Nikam, S. M. 2013. The moths (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of northern Maharashtra: a preliminary checklist. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 5 (12): 4693 - 4713. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 2555.4693 - 713" type="journal article" year="2013">Gurule and Nikam, 2013</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFABDD403FAD74818" box="[1304,1406,1811,1837]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Manipur</collectingRegion>
; 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFA2FD403FA724818" box="[1418,1499,1811,1837]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Odisha</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFCC2D428FB3E4867" author="Mandal, D. K. &amp; Maulik, D. R." box="[871,1175,1848,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="227 - 233" refId="ref17522" refString="Mandal, D. K. and Maulik, D. R. 1991. Insecta: Lepidoptera: Heterocera: Sphingidae and Geometridae. In: Fauna of Odisha, State Fauna Series. Zoological Survey of India, 1 (3): 227 - 233." type="journal article" year="1991">Mandal and Maulik, 1991</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFB0BD428FAB54867" box="[1198,1308,1848,1874]" country="India" name="Rajasthan" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Rajasthan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFA8BD428FA794867" author="Sharma, G." box="[1326,1488,1848,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref18534" refString="Sharma, G. 2014. Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths). pp. 41 - 104. In Eds., Studies on Odonata and Lepidoptera fauna of foothills of Aravalli Range, Rajasthan. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper, 353: 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="2014">Sharma, 2014</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFCF8D44CFC054843" box="[861,940,1884,1910]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E04DFC18D44CFBD94843" author="Dudgeon, G. C." box="[957,1136,1884,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="406 - 419" refId="ref15738" refString="Dudgeon, G. C. 1886. A catalogue of the Heterocera of Sikkim and Bhutan, Part 2. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 11 (2): 406 - 419." type="journal article" year="1886">Dudgeon, 1886</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771612E04DFB20D44CFAA54843" box="[1157,1292,1884,1910]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641612E042FABED44CFF144FC5" author="Kathirvelu, C. &amp; Ayyasamy, R. &amp; Karthikeyan, M." lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" pagination="404 - 409" refId="ref16815" refString="Kathirvelu, C., Ayyasamy, R. and Karthikeyan, M. 2019. Preliminary checklist of moths (Lepidoptera: Glossata) of Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu. Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 11 (2): 404 - 409. https: // doi. org / 10.31018 / jans. v 11 i 2.2063" type="journal article" year="2019">
Kathirvelu 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871612E04DFA3AD44DFA744843" box="[1439,1501,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">et al.,</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FF6FD3C6FE754FC5" author="Iyer, G. &amp; Kitching, I. J." box="[202,476,214,240]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="13592 - 13604" refId="ref16646" refString="Iyer, G. and Kitching, I. J. 2019. A preliminary study of the hawkmoth diversity (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) of Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 11 (5), 13592 - 13604. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 4694.11.5.13592 - 13604" type="journal article" year="2019">Iyer and Kitching, 2019</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161DE042FE54D3C6FDD64FC5" box="[497,639,214,240]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FD35D3C6FF144E21" author="Smetacek, P." pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref18896" refString="Smetacek, P. 1994. The hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) of Kumaon, N. India: a probable case of faunal drift. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper. Zoological Survey of India, 156: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1994">Smetacek, 1994</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FF6ED3EAFEAC4E21" author="Smetacek, P." box="[203,261,250,276]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="5 - 15" refId="ref18945" refString="Smetacek, P. 2008. Moths recorded from different elevations in Nainital District, Kumaon Himalaya, India. Bionotes, 10 (1): 5 - 15." type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161DE042FEBFD3EAFE0E4E21" box="[282,423,250,276]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FE12D3EAFDD54E21" author="Shah, S. K. &amp; Das, A. &amp; Dutta, R. &amp; Mitra, B." box="[439,636,250,276]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="88 - 91" refId="ref18487" refString="Shah, S. K., Das, A., Dutta, R. and Mitra, B. 2018. A Current List of the Moths (Lepidoptera) of West Bengal. Bionotes, 20 (3): 88 - 91." type="journal article" year="2018">
Shah 
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FE5FD3EBFD824E21" box="[506,555,250,276]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FD35D3EAFD554E21" box="[656,764,250,276]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Elsewhere</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FF20D20EFF4D4E0D" box="[133,228,286,312]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FF54D20EFE084E0D" author="Rafi, M. A. &amp; Sultan, A. &amp; Kitching, I. J. &amp; Pittaway, A. R. &amp; Markhasiov, M. &amp; Khan, M. R. &amp; Naz F." box="[241,417,286,312]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="393 - 418" refId="ref18098" refString="Rafi, M. A., Sultan, A., Kitching, I. J., Pittaway, A. R., Markhasiov, M., Khan, M. R. and Naz F. 2014. The hawkmoth fauna of Pakistan (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae). Zootaxa, 3794 (3): 393 - 418. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.4 PMid: 24870331" type="journal article" year="2014">
Rafi 
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FE83D20FFEF24E0D" box="[294,347,286,312]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FE17D20EFE5D4E0D" box="[434,500,286,312]" name="Nepal" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FDA7D20EFD364E0D" author="Kishida, Y." box="[514,671,286,312]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="97 - 128" refId="ref17214" refString="Kishida, Y. 1998. Sphingidae, 40 - 42 pp. In: Haruta, T. (ed.). Moths of Nepal, Part 4. Tinea Vol. 15 (Supplement 1). The Japanese Heterocerists' Society, Tokyo. i-xviii, 1 - 206 pp., 97 - 128 plts." type="book chapter" year="1998">Kishida, 1998</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FD14D20EFCAB4E0D" box="[689,770,286,312]" name="Bhutan" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FF29D252FE514E69" author="Irungbam, J. S. &amp; Irungbam, M. J." box="[140,504,322,348]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="14022 - 14050" refId="ref16484" refString="Irungbam, J. S. and Irungbam, M. J. 2019. Contributions to the knowledge of moths of Bombycoidea Latreille, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of Bhutan with new records. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 11 (8): 14022 - 14050; https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 4358.11.8.14022 - 14050 https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 4358.11.8.14022 - 14050" type="journal article" year="2019">Irungbam and Irungbam, 2019</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FDABD252FD274E69" box="[526,654,322,348]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FD05D252FEAD4EB5" author="Bell, T. R. D. &amp; Scott, F. B." pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 537" refId="ref15372" refString="Bell, T. R. D. and Scott, F. B. 1937. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Moths, Vol. 5, Sphingidae. Taylor and Francis, London. i-xviii, 1 - 537 pp., 15 pls." type="book chapter" year="1937">Bell and Scott, 1937</bibRefCitation>
); northern 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FE21D276FE4E4EB5" box="[388,487,358,384]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FE50D276FD124EB5" author="Inoue, H. &amp; Kennett, R. D. &amp; Kitching, I. J." box="[501,699,358,384]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" refId="ref16440" refString="Inoue, H., Kennett, R. D. and Kitching, I. J. 1997. Moths of Thailand. Vol. 2 (Sphingidae). Brothers of St. Gabriel in Thailand, Bangkok, 149 pp." type="book" year="1997">
Inoue 
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FD9AD277FDD54EB5" box="[575,636,358,384]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.,</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FD6BD276FCAB4EB5" box="[718,770,358,384]" name="Laos" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FF28D29AFE364E91" author="Kishida, Y. &amp; Yano, T." box="[141,415,394,421]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref17274" refString="Kishida, Y. and Yano, T. 2020. Sphingidae, 103 - 109 pp. In: Kishida, Y. (ed.). Moths of Laos, Part 1. Tinea Vol. 25 (Supplement 1). The Japanese Heterocerists' Society, Tokyo. 1 - 224 pp., 1 - 94 plts." type="book chapter" year="2020">Kishida and Yano, 2020</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FE16D29BFD884E90" box="[435,545,395,421]" name="Myanmar" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FD88D29AFDDD4E91" box="[557,628,394,420]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">China</collectingCountry>
, the Russian Far East (
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FF4BD2BEFD824EFD" author="Pittaway, A. R. &amp; Kitching, I. J." box="[238,555,430,456]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" refId="ref17944" refString="Pittaway, A. R. and Kitching, I. J. 2020. Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic (including Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, China, Taiwan, the Korean Peninsula and Japan). Available at: http: // tpittaway. tripod. com / china / china. htm" type="url" year="2020">Pittaway and Kitching, 2020</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FD98D2BEFD274EFD" box="[573,654,430,456]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(Wu 
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FD6DD2BFFD5C4EFD" box="[712,757,430,456]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al</emphasis>
., 2020); 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FF77D2C2FE954ED9" box="[210,316,466,492]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Moluccas</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FEECD2C2FE524ED9" author="Holloway, J. D." box="[329,507,466,492]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" refId="ref16394" refString="Holloway, J. D. 1987. The Moths of Borneo (Part 3): Lasiocampidae, Eupterotidae, Bombycidae, Brahmaeidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae. Southdene Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 20 pls + 199 pp." type="book" year="1987">Holloway, 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D603695161DE042FF20D116FE174D71" blockId="8.[133,771,518,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FF20D116FEE54D15" box="[133,332,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Larval hostplants</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D16161DE042FEC6D117FD9E4D15" box="[355,567,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pedaliaceae" genus="Sesamum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicum">
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FEC6D117FD9E4D15" box="[355,567,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Sesamum indicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D16161DE042FDEBD116FD7D4D15" box="[590,724,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pedaliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pedaliaceae</taxonomicName>
) in 
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161DE042FF20D13AFF694D71" box="[133,192,554,580]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161DE042FF6BD13AFE184D71" author="Bell, T. R. D. &amp; Scott, F. B." box="[206,433,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 537" refId="ref15372" refString="Bell, T. R. D. and Scott, F. B. 1937. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Moths, Vol. 5, Sphingidae. Taylor and Francis, London. i-xviii, 1 - 537 pp., 15 pls." type="book chapter" year="1937">Bell and Scott, 1937</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D603695161DE042FF20D14EFE824DA9" blockId="8.[133,771,606,668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161DE042FF20D14EFF454D4D" box="[133,236,606,632]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Remarks:</emphasis>
The species is recorded here for the first time from 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161DE042FF66D192FE8E4DA9" box="[195,295,642,668]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Manipur</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>