316 lines
29 KiB
XML
316 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e114543" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2511-6428-1-13" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F4C1C6A2DFD95D3BAF5AF1CE09226837" ID-ZooBank="589077DFF8BB45ABB30D7E0DE1C307FE" ModsDocID="2511-6428-74-1-13" checkinTime="1706792588976" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Irmler, Ulrich" docDate="2024" docId="6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol 74(1): 13-34" docOrigin="Contributions to Entomology 74 (1)" docPubDate="2024-01-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e114543" docTitle="Lithocharodes parallelus Irmler 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D2451944-EF38-458B-8B44-5B4D9DBD4EF9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="F4C1C6A2DFD95D3BAF5AF1CE09226837" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="F4C1C6A2DFD95D3BAF5AF1CE09226837" masterDocTitle="Additions to Neotropical species of the genera Lithocharodes Sharp, 1881 and Somoleptus Sharp, 1881 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1706792588976" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="4F2426ABC194C56E8704CB4DC7F95E54" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="257254EE828181FA59893AA995045F14">
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<mods:title id="93122CB923812E35BE88DBDE0D553DA1">Additions to Neotropical species of the genera Lithocharodes Sharp, 1881 and Somoleptus Sharp, 1881 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C31089BAE57D2E8BAA48FD13D8C756FE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="39A6F36D7B439FB878826A0F41EDE29E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D8D4F1D8EFB4AD966307EFEE4811C13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart id="AAA3BDC2647980089EAC6F81FD1A09EB">Irmler, Ulrich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="20F2B078DED7DB468E538D5B64AA273D">Institute for Ecosystem Research, University of Kiel, Olshausenstrasse 40, 24098 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="136B2969D9E8F4A48124B93E5088C66A" type="email">uirmler@ecology.uni-kiel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="51ED32557A7E61F52FF82F93860D7CED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A4FD0655F89099ECFF6F674422456E01">
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||
<mods:title id="90105BAA7BFEEB1BBF54454522CF2B60">Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part id="27D25E1BF25C6C39A57D8A284C66A000">
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||
<mods:date id="A7194FA8335EFE71E728CC7664FA1314">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="16018220BC50CC3B68392B338EBDD9A9" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="FBDA66B69D763CCFEF8C413CA5D9D6D5">2024-01-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="31EE9183463D67F2187BC7E76AC550D4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D4EA6F607F64477CCA9CE3EB58837616">74</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7B080FCCE487596E6CC7AED9EC3176AC" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C5462FC13897427ABCFDCEB391CF87A6">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="1A39A59E033C464932BFD46B60217F37" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="D9536999FF3317EC15E8A9514BFCF9C6">13</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9DABB96004089A3A00198ABC817E2136">34</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="379A40CC3FDEA513534AF27A1FF5410F">
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<mods:url id="DCC2C4DEC811C9BC4C1951CAAB704B57">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e114543</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="AE49895EC1EA5DDEBAD9B3F625445333">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1D638CD8A6B4C9C71A8C34C7E302CBBC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e114543</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E67AC1D770E5340CB137B66FE9A30A88" type="Pensoft-Pub">2511-6428-1-13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="537F9F87D22C299CA14D69A2C8E626D8" type="ZooBank">589077DFF8BB45ABB30D7E0DE1C307FE</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3642BF2CEC93CEE6581589F7B131CF74" type="Pensoft-UUID">F4C1C6A2DFD95D3BAF5AF1CE09226837</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D2451944-EF38-458B-8B44-5B4D9DBD4EF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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||
<subSubSection id="FDA8A049E96D00972346C909420B41E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="6450FED7A967CA03B2CCCF998373CB19" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicName id="13BB7E95A139F6D653768C291462A939" LSID="https://zoobank.org/D2451944-EF38-458B-8B44-5B4D9DBD4EF9" authority="Irmler, 2024" authorityName="Irmler" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lithocharodes parallelus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus" status="sp. nov.">Lithocharodes parallelus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="537DD0DD2C26A99D60D67221851F89A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="36FC4228236A5F93A976F9AB5C0AB6DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="EB85DB5FFEA9C14E327282BA075B32B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<figureCitation id="088638282CF467146BEAD2CE81915C2C" captionStart="Figures 9–12" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. 9. Lithocharodes parallelus; 10. L. zamorae; 11. Somoleptus alajuelae; 12. S. curtioculatus. a. Aedeagus; b. Paramere; c. Sternite VII; d. Tergite VII. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (a, c, d); 0.1 mm (b)." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e114543.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/975717" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figs 9a-d</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5441F30DB5B8430F99AC96E9A40CF6A1" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 20. A. Fore-body of Lithocharodes lituratus; B. L. montanus; C. L. parallelus; D. L. zamorae; E. Somoleptus alajuelae; F. S. curtioculatus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e114543.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/975721" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">, 20C</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="139812A4056579451BD51EA34AF07B0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EBF74EB95C1DAFACE22466BB70D6C8B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="67F84C84579CBC8495339E9CD2D7FD70" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<materialsCitation id="FE10406309BECE67C6C471ACA0D98D82" collectingDate="1994-02-22" collectingDateMax="1994-03-04" collectingDateMin="1994-02-22" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectorName="P. Hibbs" country="ECUADOR" elevation="270" latitude="-0.5" location="Sacha Lodge" longLatPrecision="7856" longitude="-76.5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="Holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="AF0891E9D8A086716DF8553CA924B546" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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||
<typeStatus id="65C84EDAB0CDE8FDAF98B991152BE990" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="D9125FFDA95007248C41BFED8FB6949C" name="Ecuador">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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male;
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<collectingRegion id="922D1FFB2243A7820CCEC5379993C059" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios">Sucumbios</collectingRegion>
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;
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<location id="66684D47E428E90DEC606FC22C7F0E2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529:66684D47E428E90DEC606FC22C7F0E2B" country="ECUADOR" latitude="-0.5" longLatPrecision="7856" longitude="-76.5" name="Sacha Lodge" stateProvince="Sucumbios">Sacha Lodge</location>
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||
;
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<geoCoordinate id="545A643680C97B7A4489309BF1D797F0" degrees="0.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-0.5">0.5°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="B9ACA6743D64C6AA14322CC69E5EA3A7" degrees="76.5" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="-76.5">76.5°W</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<quantity id="2A1610EB6E284B185F916F664042DE17" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">
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||
<elevation id="30979B9D8F8885F9DCE3899D95935D42" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
elevation;
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<collectingMethod id="5EB27B6A2FD128D7A5ABECF29D066A56">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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;
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<collectingDate id="691C843446572482E28C1D872C2D3F8A" value="1994-02-22" valueMax="1994-03-04" valueMin="1994-02-22">22 II - 4 III 1994</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName id="17A4A3A08D37D226C6EFA56207589127">P. Hibbs</collectorName>
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||
leg.; KNHM.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="37E7946DCABC352E2E2E0A0EFB79580E" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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||
<materialsCitation id="FA3C097C82234FD0FB438E56DBFAED8A" collectingDate="1999-03-21" collectingDateMax="1999-03-24" collectingDateMin="1999-03-21" collectingMethod="flight intercept trap" collectorName="R. Brooks" country="ECUADOR" elevation="270" latitude="-0.47055554" location="Sacha Lodge" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.45972" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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||
<emphasis id="A1AB30AE7BBE9B8BE848FD3A27F402F2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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||
<typeStatus id="189CA86348C32BFC3BCE39956AA92F32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="7EE91DE3DEB7370CED3B22ED3E1B4F5A" name="Ecuador">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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||
<specimenCount id="BE74D1F4281389B3990C854868A6EFE2" count="4" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="B607EC8B908E729F7E818F86C20A144C" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
;
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||
<collectingRegion id="CA868134FF3341ACADB780C0586F00BD" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios">Sucumbios</collectingRegion>
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||
;
|
||
<location id="C31B9C3594B349D5FEBE3624894ABC2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529:C31B9C3594B349D5FEBE3624894ABC2F" country="ECUADOR" latitude="-0.47055554" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.45972" name="Sacha Lodge" stateProvince="Sucumbios">Sacha Lodge</location>
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||
;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="E56626C4DCC690B2A9F60A5B91471FCF" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-0.47055554">0°28'14"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="40649D340F28E9D7F83DB3F5B3E2138D" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-76.45972">76°27'35"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
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||
<quantity id="1D1BC150DAEBBDE5C9CA913A391A2F9E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">
|
||
<elevation id="5EC3DC27156993A427FA79FC058FD284" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
elevation;
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||
<collectingMethod id="D690E76CD8D357A7BFE5C4AA5A639684">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
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||
;
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||
<collectingDate id="3064AA9408D2102AF14D39433A67A9C6" value="1999-03-21" valueMax="1999-03-24" valueMin="1999-03-21">21-24 Mar 1999</collectingDate>
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||
;
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||
<collectorName id="C75F6E74C51F3B02BEE1759286E8CDE1">R. Brooks</collectorName>
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||
leg.; KNHM ECU1B99 047
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="10FD9DEA0BABE25C3E553E17CE107BA6" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="R. Brooks" country="Ecuador" elevation="270" latitude="-0.47055554" location="Sacha Lodge" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.45972" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="D875A78354060BD40D78E53A16C8B5E6" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
; same data; UIC ECU1B99 047
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="5DB03B4907F11C944CB13C1B2D8AEC76" collectingDate="1999-09-10" collectingDateMax="1999-09-20" collectingDateMin="1999-09-10" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectorName="P. Hibbs" country="Ecuador" elevation="270" latitude="-0.05" location="Sacha Lodge" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.05" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="4D382AD0C0488FC5E63DAC01538E1C5B" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
; same location;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="54B3D394C9ED6E4557FEB8E3564FD696" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="0" value="-0.05">0°3'0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="933B40B58697E6801A4F778FC32AE874" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="0" value="-76.05">76°3'0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="FCB2971380EDAF9164DCC9469D3A1760">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="A8D1FC39BFB789CE60D112B8B06181AE" value="1999-09-10" valueMax="1999-09-20" valueMin="1999-09-10">10-20 Sep 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0D3C3FDD6A13EF37CE49798D7E99B1F3">P. Hibbs</collectorName>
|
||
leg. KNHM ECU1H99 010A
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0408137E53113069ECB2BADF73395377" collectingDate="1994-02-12" collectingDateMax="1995-04-13" collectingDateMin="1994-02-12" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectorName="P. Hibbs" country="Ecuador" elevation="270" latitude="-0.5" location="Sacha Lodge" longLatPrecision="7856" longitude="-76.5" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B15D40D6C9A42B92008702ACEE65D6DC" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="2621C96B9059E766814CE4BE5CD979F7" count="2" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
; same location
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9320D4F7E89610D7BD794097DE38AB32" degrees="0.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-0.5">0.5°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43007836B12A228C3FEA9A4CD42890D1" degrees="76.5" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="-76.5">76.5°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="672E7AF7918AC4CC00E1089661637ACE">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="45B92F34C6C327C9B82B2763B20CB2CC" value="1995-04-03" valueMax="1995-04-13" valueMin="1995-04-03">3-13 IV 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="536DF22D8AB88AB69F23DFCF880408C3" value="1994-05-14" valueMax="1994-05-24" valueMin="1994-05-14">14-24 V 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="B5B15423D000E59E4E4008E3132F2C19" value="1994-02-12" valueMax="1994-02-22" valueMin="1994-02-12">12-22 II 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="3C983948D7FCCFCF7CD3FA23151829C8" value="1994-08-27" valueMax="1994-09-10" valueMin="1994-08-27">27 VIII - 10 IX 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3CF77648502611ECEB6934C2A480E84E">P. Hibbs</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KNHM
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F937F6BCBDCB6E43AC7447DA65970264" collectingDate="1994-10-10" collectingDateMax="1994-10-21" collectingDateMin="1994-10-10" collectorName="P. Hibbs" country="Ecuador" elevation="270" latitude="-0.5" location="Sacha Lodge" longLatPrecision="7856" longitude="-76.5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="EB94A3F11971FD3D97B964A234C0F875" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
same data;
|
||
<collectingDate id="5B4D619D7E4C4C7F62E46EC49B645054" value="1994-10-10" valueMax="1994-10-21" valueMin="1994-10-10">10-21 X 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="BA7CCE76D855D2F7E31410360C1597EA">P. Hibbs</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; UIC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FE338B65AB0470B9D2B0F949CAE6C48B" collectingDate="1999-03-20" collectingDateMax="1999-03-21" collectingDateMin="1999-03-20" collectingMethod="flight intercept trap" collectorName="Rio, R. Brooks, D. Brzoska" country="Ecuador" elevation="270" latitude="-0.54833335" location="Yuturi Lodge" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.03833" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="75ED0512BC8BF53A3A0EA0CDC063F726" count="2" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3958A28B1931F382C45334DF239EEDC8" country="Ecuador" name="Napo">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="13ADB513A5356CDAF04789956439FEB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529:13ADB513A5356CDAF04789956439FEB7" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.54833335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.03833" name="Yuturi Lodge" stateProvince="Napo">Yuturi Lodge</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A9EE27EF896FA8635AB4999B5F629F6" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-0.54833335">0°32'54"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="69BD8A107C3292D67739AA89F6940BAB" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-76.03833">76°2'18"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="EE8C3DBE6114BA0047666C29CF037993">Rio</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0CFE393A37708C8E0D6D7D0A7E2FF390" country="Ecuador" name="Napo">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="5722C604CD89FDE8BE18F8C76DAC49FD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">
|
||
<elevation id="89BD877540B2D0986358A2BAE3808EC6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="94809DD1AA5CA6038A6AA46AA9F545CE">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="13C4C3426EF88C571A4F6734530CB0B4" value="1999-03-20" valueMax="1999-03-21" valueMin="1999-03-20">20-21 Mar 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="540BC3062E989024DBC46DDA3C44A847">R. Brooks</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="823F1BC0A50B3705D30122F7142DB42E">D. Brzoska</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KNHM ECU1B99 010
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBA80C1110FBC2C1D93C1D2ADE3BBBA5" collectingDate="2002-02-07" collectingDateMax="2002-02-16" collectingDateMin="2002-02-07" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectorName="C. Sanchez" country="COLOMBIA" elevation="390" latitude="2.1833334" location="Tinigua Cano Nevera" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-73.8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Meta" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1D08BFEC025A418C85400E372C55FF2" name="Colombia">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount id="42A36609A870D9FB159D654972E4EA85" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DCC002F12E6019D8AEC8D71FD352B390" country="Colombia" name="Meta">Meta</collectingRegion>
|
||
; PNN
|
||
<location id="D823A2A5A9AD19AF271E5B40F0F38EFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529:D823A2A5A9AD19AF271E5B40F0F38EFD" country="COLOMBIA" latitude="2.1833334" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-73.8" name="Tinigua Cano Nevera" stateProvince="Meta">
|
||
Tinigua
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5F646BDF380F373BBC9ACF7848707967" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
|
||
Nevera
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7265AA47144F95A7AEE2FDD25C4B13C" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="2.1833334">2°11'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4122CAF2B499FB40AC489682EF6C566E" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-73.8">73°48'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="83CE871EF4ECEDA0715B435F1F6ABCF7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" unit="m" value="390.0">
|
||
<elevation id="ABD80EF46912FFC0A7A9E9DF55675A3F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" unit="m" value="390.0">390 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="10C8A92EAD30AA3DE4815793CE9C7D6A">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="7FAC3DA253CC93D4F590ED52B8C36152" value="2002-02-07" valueMax="2002-02-16" valueMin="2002-02-07">7-16.II.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="1C08AC7F5BBFC75A1806571A20A55F9C">C. Sanchez</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KNHM M.2334
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B6120D17CD98922ACDD36656D9D764AC" collectingDate="1993-07-22" collectingDateMax="1993-07-24" collectingDateMin="1993-07-22" collectingMethod="flight intercept trap" collectorName="R. Leschen" country="PERU" elevation="225" location="Dept." specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Loreto" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CA49C7E69C264C4BC710750F2985A39C" name="Peru">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount id="90885C7E8888FA9187416061962FE49B" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="017ADDA8AF48202DE112545DD07B99D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E1D0E1D0AFF5297BBE8F1536680E529:017ADDA8AF48202DE112545DD07B99D0" country="PERU" name="Dept." stateProvince="Loreto">Dept.</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C7C290784D8760CC61F4F656151B0694" country="Peru" name="Loreto">Loreto</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="BCD7594ADEA1A2871D9ED488C0A61C00" location="Teniente Lopez">
|
||
<quantity id="39F8946D6CB214B2AD11184C448EE1BE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
|
||
N Teniente Lopez
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
; 2°36'66"S, 76°06'92"W;
|
||
<quantity id="C452B0CD62F8F77982EC5D5848634EAB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="240.0" valueMin="210.0">
|
||
<elevation id="61CE78499B7C326BCB83610C0A1625A6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="240.0" valueMin="210.0">210-240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="3467454186D4895FD1621B5580A9119F">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="2D91FE2720979F113A4FC752F0F837EF" value="1993-07-24">24 July 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="A5DF13D9393C919DB4C1AE432C6BF729" value="1993-07-22">22 July 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="696F11844A17C9662F909F5223CD4CD2">R. Leschen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KNHM #192
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC269FAA7B129A4B474B22D6CE891C22" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D46199BB74EF89BAE13F105976E0D5FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A74228AC9E43557A3D2C6FA003E5D321" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B309E810D413D1E8569D285F32A4E38F" genus="Litochocharodes" lsidName="Litochocharodes parallelus" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="parallelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="16F4A7E1C3A334913BEFA1A13832681F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Litochocharodes parallelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as the already described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BB616FF01802FB8230F7B5DE688B2766" lsidName="L. andersoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="andersoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="8698B64A4BD08F24DC4F95B606FE9CAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L. andersoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D29949ACEA2538D909555C2A453A0071" lsidName="L. hanagarthi" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="hanagarthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DD1171434B5E995C242380D041643C61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L. hanagarthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group due to the structure of the aedeagus. It has a large dorsal plate of the central lobe and a transparent endophallus. Thus, four species are actually in this group. Parameres of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="30BAAE21EDD3EC975DDFD2F78CF8931C" lsidName="L. parallelus" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="parallelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D28A41B2FD59D7036C7F137E68C41BB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L. parallelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55ACADC98A8B61F41747618FA68447C6" lsidName="L. boliviana" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="boliviana">
|
||
<emphasis id="95EAF6DB0256D0CE8DD3D73B4515E7B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L. boliviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Irmler, 2021 and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F7B76CF21029165012B2C8CCF4AF007" lsidName="L. hanagarthi" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="hanagarthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="24CE0B318D45D5CE760BA6EFCCD45426" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L. hanagarthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Irmler, 2021. Within the group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="299AB02C313682431B7AE893509358FC" lsidName="L. parallelus" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="parallelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC935E3C6143B9D577B4EC65EDF8168E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L. parallelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by the markedly parallel shape of the body, in particular, of the head and the pronotum. Moreover, the structure of sternite VII of the male is unique in the Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="751F69BEF184C97944D3720D35B8CA92" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lithocharodes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5454E367206B10E3D21822C5B7E42E2C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Lithocharodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with its setose posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DA1CCBC3DD8884F8E06B82653F19DB01" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4FEAC5E26BAB678DF2651E0E6658F913" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A0D2166D6B1A527BDE8C9E10353F3CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Length: 5.3 mm; Colouration: completely black; legs and antennae light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3693A9A42A55626A7C82522E54151A8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Head: 0.88 mm long, 0.72 mm wide; eyes slightly prominent; PS:E ratio 2.8; postocular sides parallel; posterior angles obtuse; sub-rectangular; inter-antennal furrows reaching nearly posterior edge of eyes; indistinct depression between eyes; setiferous punctures moderately deep and dense; on average, interstices between punctures nearly twice as wide as diameter of punctures; surface without microsculpture; polished; antennae with first antennomere elongate; slightly longer than half-length of head; second and third antennomere triangular; longer than wide; combined slightly longer than half-length of first antennomere; following antennomeres wider than long; apically increasing in width. Pronotum: 1.15 mm long, 0.70 mm wide; parallel; anterior and posterior part without distinct angles; anterior and posterior margins nearly semi-circular; setiferous punctation as deep as on head, but slightly denser; on average, interstices between punctures as wide as diameter of punctures; wide mid-line impunctate. Elytra: 0.95 mm long, 0.84 mm wide; humeral angles obtuse; sides parallel; posterior angles sub-rectangular; posterior margin only slightly retreated to suture; setiferous punctation deeper and denser than on pronotum; on average, interstices between punctures slightly shorter than diameter of punctures; surface without microsculpture; polished. Abdomen much finer and sparser punctate than fore-body; surface without microsculpture; polished; posterior margin of sternite VII of male semi-circular with concave emargination; posterior margin covered with long black setae grouped to tapered clusters; tergite VII of male with sinuate posterior margin forming pair of short central prominences; meso-tibia with 4, meta-tibia with 3 ctenidia. Aedeagus long oval with wide orifice at apex; endophallus transparent; parameres extremely long; as long as central lobe; lunulate; covered by numerous sensillae and setae; setae differing in length; apical setae extremely fine and short; setae at outer edge and in centre longer and thicker.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FB51BFC1ED779A5B27B0E7A7DC4D8B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1BF2817B5392F86BEDD19794CD619629" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C18E5D218D06355305E1F72FEF72C410" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
The species name is derived from the Latin word
|
||
<emphasis id="64AC41E0F451D778C53CBBBFABCB1FBA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">parallelus</emphasis>
|
||
meaning
|
||
<normalizedToken id="143046DBC5AAC1E3DD2F49D6787685BB" originalValue="“parallel”">"parallel"</normalizedToken>
|
||
and refers to the parallel sides of the pronotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0D93ECB4467CF4ABF124389666DC7581" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="geography">
|
||
<paragraph id="02CF70749A265E7DB4B37F75A650143C" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Geography.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A93B5A1FE25D51908FBE4E091ACBB172" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Eastern Andean slope from northern Peru to Columbia.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FA3AF5DB9DC0FDD20BDA3F1A3D19B57D" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="568D05F23132C993A4240C5A612CC63A" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0AA74E6145B1C49A7EAE93133DA9EE01" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Floor of montane forests at approximately 300 m elevation.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |