342 lines
42 KiB
XML
342 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="68CB1CCC389243A454D76F317E239292" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2590.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10834110" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629694286941" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2010" docId="03E27F25FFF7FFC5DCFFFDE173DE4BB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02590p091.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2590 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2590.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corydendrium corrugatum Nutting 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFDB075DFFFEFFCFDC68FFAB70124F23" masterDocTitle="Some anthoathecate hydroids and limnopolyps (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Hawaiian archipelago 2590" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1710779483551" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E6EFB1839943E152F47BB616A63B3320">Some anthoathecate hydroids and limnopolyps (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Hawaiian archipelago 2590</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6084C8AE32BCE7F13A8BEE8796E200C3">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="69154CE778D348A0949CA1C4BA5E3B0A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C0F85CCDA3DA26FCEE7CE4CA846C6235">
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<mods:date id="824E29F67BC86A9786EA8A536E8868C6">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="438832538BB82BC9D113B2B015A45500">2010-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="16920984B23FC019B323FCEEDACC8645">2590</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="57C5001B3C32AE8560C00177D556130D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2590.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="830EE0D42E6F3594D7EFF22B0D5BC1BE" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E27F25FFF7FFC5DCFFFDE173DE4BB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E27F25FFF7FFC5DCFFFDE173DE4BB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27F25FFF7FFC5DCFFFDE173DE4BB9" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFF7FFC6DCFFFDE1729F4D47" box="[151,653,586,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC6DCFFFDE1729F4D47" blockId="9.[151,653,586,647]" box="[151,653,586,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0BC795FFFF7FFC6DCFFFDE1729F4D47" bold="true" box="[151,653,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF7FFC6DCFFFDE1729F4D47" authority="Nutting, 1905" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,653,586,612]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DCFFFDE1729F4D47" bold="true" box="[151,653,586,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DCFFFDE171CF4D47" bold="true" box="[151,477,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Corydendrium corrugatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DD8CFDE1729F4D47" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[484,653,586,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFF7FFC6DCFFFDC671164DA4" box="[151,260,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC6DCFFFDC671164DA4" blockId="9.[151,653,586,647]" box="[151,260,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<figureCitation id="1370D2B6FFF7FFC6DCFFFDC670F44DA4" box="[151,230,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1551,1575]" captionTargetBox="[347,1213,199,1502]" captionTargetId="figure-183@11.[337,1254,163,1537]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Corydendrium corrugatum: part of hydrocaulus, hydranths lacking, ROMIZ B3819. Scale equals 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10834112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10834112/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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, 2
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFF7FFC6DCFFFD1374994DEC" box="[151,1163,696,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC6DCFFFD1374994DEC" blockId="9.[151,1163,696,719]" box="[151,1163,696,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5BE91DFFF7FFC6DCFFFD1374994DEC" box="[151,1163,696,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEAE822FFF7FFC6DCFFFD13729B4DEC" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[151,649,696,719]" page="941" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF7FFC6DCFFFD13729B4DEC" authority="Nutting, 1905: 941" authorityName="Nutting" authorityPageNumber="941" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,649,696,719]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DCFFFD1371A54DEC" box="[151,439,696,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Corydendrium corrugatum</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DDD5FD13729B4DEC" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[445,649,696,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting, 1905: 941</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 2, fig. 2, pl. 7, figs. 5–7.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEAE822FFF7FFC6DFA7FD1374954DEC" author="Calder, D. R." box="[975,1159,696,719]" page="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DFA7FD1374954DEC" author="Calder, D. R." box="[975,1159,696,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="13 - 25" refId="ref52925" refString="Calder, D. R. (2004) From birds to hydroids: Charles Cleveland Nutting (1858 - 1927) of the University of Iowa, USA. Hydrobiologia, 530 / 531, 13 - 25." type="journal article" year="2004">Calder, 2004: 20</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFF7FFC6DCFFFD5470FE4A69" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC6DCFFFD5471F14C61" blockId="9.[151,1437,767,2034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<materialsCitation id="3B23C46EFFF7FFC6DCFFFD5471CD4C61" county="This station" elevation="583" location="Oahu" municipality="Molokai" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DCFFFD54712D4C3A" bold="true" box="[151,319,767,793]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF7FFC6DCFFFD5470C64C3A" box="[151,212,767,793]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="498F00D1FFF7FFC6DD23FCAB71B64C39" box="[331,420,768,794]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
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: “south of…Oahu, 319 fathoms” (
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<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DF2EFCAB73854C39" box="[838,919,768,794]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="583.0">
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<elevation id="00662900FFF7FFC6DF2EFCAB73854C39" box="[838,919,768,794]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="583.0">583 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DFDAFCAB74454C39" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[946,1111,768,794]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting 1905</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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<collectingCounty id="6295B6BFFFF7FFC6D807FCAB74EE4C39" box="[1135,1276,768,794]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">This station</collectingCounty>
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||
was actually south of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B905449FFF7FFC6DC95FC8371714C61" box="[253,355,808,834]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Molokai</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, not
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||
<location id="8E9498E8FFF7FFC6DDF4FC8371CD4C61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E27F25FFF7FFC5DCFFFDE173DE4BB9:8E9498E8FFF7FFC6DDF4FC8371CD4C61" box="[412,479,808,834]" county="This station" municipality="Molokai" name="Oahu" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Hawaii">Oahu</location>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC6DCAEFCE470FE4A69" blockId="9.[151,1437,767,2034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DCAEFCE471AE4C4A" bold="true" box="[198,444,847,873]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
Molokai: Albatross Stn. 3828, off south coast,
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||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DF9AFCFB74524C49" box="[1010,1088,848,874]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="583.0">583 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFF5E8F3FFF7FFC6D826FCFB74DE4C49" box="[1102,1228,848,874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1902-04-01">01.iv.1902</date>
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||
, one fragmentary colony, about
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||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DD29FCD3719F4CB1" box="[321,397,888,914]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
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||
high, without gonophores,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED5A56F6FFF7FFC6DEB2FCD3733D4CB1" box="[730,815,888,914]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
22150 [
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||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF7FFC6DFFAFCD374524CB1" box="[914,1088,888,914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
; bottle also contains an antipatharian overgrown by an operculate hydroid].–Molokai: Albatross Stn. 3828, off south coast,
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||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6D92CFC0B75854C99" box="[1348,1431,928,954]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="583.0">583 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFF5E8F3FFF7FFC6DCFFFC6371074CC1" box="[151,277,968,994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1902-04-01">01.iv.1902</date>
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||
, seven colony fragments, up to
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||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DEF6FC6372C84CC1" box="[670,730,968,994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
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||
high, without gonophores,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED5A56F6FFF7FFC6D843FC6374924CC1" box="[1067,1152,968,994]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
52582 [PARALECTO- TYPE; bottle also contains an antipatharian and a lafoeid hydroid].–Maui: Albatross Stn. 4077, off northeast coast, 99 fm (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DD54FBB3719E4B11" box="[316,396,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="181.0">181 m</quantity>
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||
),
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||
<date id="FFF5E8F3FFF7FFC6DDCBFBB372384B11" box="[419,554,1048,1074]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1902-07-21">21.vii.1902</date>
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||
, several colony fragments, largest fragment 2.9 cm high, with poorly preserved hydranths, without gonophores,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED5A56F6FFF7FFC6DE0EFBEB72A94B79" box="[614,699,1088,1114]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
22171 [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF7FFC6DF71FBEB74014B79" box="[793,1043,1088,1114]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
; this material, identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF7FFC6D93FFBEB718F4BA2" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6D93FFBEB718F4BA2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Corydendrium corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, labelled “cotype,” and mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DF13FBC3743D4BA1" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[891,1071,1128,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under the distribution of that species, is referable instead to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF7FFC6DE6DFB3B73824B89" authority="(Nutting, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[517,912,1168,1194]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Balellidae" genus="Balella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DE6DFB3B72DF4B8A" box="[517,717,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Balella mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DEB6FB3B73944B89" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[734,902,1168,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].–Oahu: Waianae, on Mahi wreck,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6D950FB3B758E4B89" box="[1336,1436,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="2.7432" metricValueMin="1.8288" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="ft" value="75.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="60.0">60–90 ft</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DCF7FB1371194BF1" box="[159,267,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="22.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="18.0">18–27 m</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFF5E8F3FFF7FFC6DD49FB1371B34BF1" box="[289,417,1208,1234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-11-05">05.xi.2003</date>
|
||
, one colony fragment,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DED8FB1372FB4BF1" box="[688,745,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonophores, coll. S. L. Coles,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5A56F6FFF7FFC6D893FB13755E4BF1" box="[1275,1356,1208,1234]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
(without collection number).–Oahu: Waianae, on Mahi wreck,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DF22FB4B73BD4BD9" box="[842,943,1248,1274]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="2.7432" metricValueMin="1.8288" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="ft" value="75.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="60.0">60–90 ft</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DFA9FB4B743D4BD9" box="[961,1071,1248,1274]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="22.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="18.0">18–27 m</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFF5E8F3FFF7FFC6D82FFB4B74D54BD9" box="[1095,1223,1248,1274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-11-05">05.xi.2003</date>
|
||
, one colony fragment, 5.5 cm high, without gonophores (cormoids of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF7FFC6DF7AFAA373AD4A01" box="[786,959,1288,1314]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Monotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hydroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DF7AFAA373844A02" box="[786,918,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Monotheca</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also present), coll. S. L. Coles,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5A56F6FFF7FFC6D955FAA375894A01" box="[1341,1435,1288,1314]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
B3819.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFF7FFC6DCAEFAFC71D74859" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC6DCAEFAFC714C4871" blockId="9.[151,1437,767,2034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DCAEFAFC714C4A52" bold="true" box="[198,350,1367,1393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Hydroids with erect, robust colonies up to about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DFCBFAF373FE4A51" box="[931,1004,1368,1394]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, arising from a tangled mass of creeping hydrorhizal fibres. Hydrocaulus strongly polysiphonic, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DFA5FA2B743F4AB9" box="[973,1069,1408,1434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick basally, twisted and rootlike in shape, irregularly branched; larger branches polysiphonic and resembling hydrocaulus; smaller, more distal branches tending to be curved, adnate for part of their length to hydrocaulus or to hydrocladia from which they arise, sometimes with a constriction near base, polysiphonic basally, becoming monosiphonic at distal extremity; anterior surface of smaller branches giving off hydrophore-like ultimate branchlets reaching to base of hydranths; ultimate branchlets of varied length but mostly short, alternate, relatively close, adnate to their supporting branch, not annulated but with variably developed concentric wrinkles over much or all of free distal part. Perisarc of moderate thickness, sometimes with wrinkles but mostly smooth except on ultimate branchlets, brown in older parts of colony, becoming straw-coloured distally. Hydranths clavate, retractable into perisarcal sheath of pedicel, about 0.8 mm long, with filiform tentacles scattered over distal half or more of hydranth; tentacles numerous,>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF7FFC6DEE9F8BB72D34809" box="[641,705,1808,1834]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||
number; hypostome elongate to dome-shaped, crater-shaped when wide open.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC6DCAEF8CB71D74859" blockId="9.[151,1437,767,2034]" box="[198,453,1888,1914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Gonophores not seen.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFF7FFC5DCAEF82C73DE4BB9" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF7FFC5DCAEF82C72DB4E71" blockId="9.[151,1437,767,2034]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,152,1178]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DCAEF82C712D4882" bold="true" box="[198,319,1927,1953]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF7FFC6DD23F823732F4881" authority="Nutting, 1905" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[331,829,1928,1954]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DD23F82372994882" box="[331,651,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Corydendrium corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DEFFF823732F4881" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[663,829,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described from bathyal waters off Hawaii. Hydroids were distinguished by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6DEEFF81B732848E9" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[647,826,1968,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF7FFC6DF9BF81B756848E9" authority="(Linnaeus, 1767)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1011,1402,1968,1994]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF7FFC6DF9BF81B74B748EA" box="[1011,1189,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. parasiticum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF7FFC6D8DFF81B756048E9" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1207,1394,1968,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="533 - 1317" refId="ref59842" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1767) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Pars II. Editio duodecima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, pp. 533 - 1317." type="book chapter" year="1767">Linnaeus, 1767</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a thicker and more rigid hydrocaulus, and in having distinct and decidedly corrugated hydrophores. The species, provisionally recognised as valid here, has also been reported (or tentatively reported) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C8EA3FFF4FFC5D935FF3370C14FF9" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DC8BFF6B71B24FF9" author="Schuchert, P." box="[227,416,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="137 - 256" refId="ref64464" refString="Schuchert, P. (2003) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the Danish Expedition to the Kei Islands. Steenstrupia, 27, 137 - 256." type="journal article" year="2003">Schuchert 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DDC4FF6B72A94FF9" author="Di Camillo, C. G. & Bavestrello, G. & Valisano, L. & Puce, S." box="[428,699,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1589 - 1599" refId="ref54753" refString="Di Camillo, C. G., Bavestrello, G., Valisano, L. & Puce, S. (2008) Spatial and temporal distribution in a tropical hydroid assemblage. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 88, 1589 - 1599." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Di Camillo
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DE50FF6B727E4FFA" box="[568,620,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Also resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DFF1FF6B74574FFA" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[921,1093,192,217]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DFF1FF6B74574FFA" box="[921,1093,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are hydroids identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5D9E9FF6B71314E22" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5D9E9FF6B71314E22" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. parasiticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Amakusa Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DE15FF43733B4E21" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[637,809,232,258]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref58201" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1969) Some hydroids of the Amakusa Islands. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 32 pp." type="book" year="1969">Hirohito 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Sagami Bay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5D87CFF4374D04E21" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[1044,1218,232,258]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref58325" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1988) The hydroids of Sagami Bay. Part 1. Athecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 179 pp." type="book" year="1988">Hirohito 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C8EA3FFF4FFC5D8B2FF4375324E21" box="[1242,1312,232,258]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and from northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C8EA3FFF4FFC5DD6CFEBB717D4E09" box="[260,367,272,298]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DDE9FEBB72304E09" author="Watson, J. E." box="[385,546,272,298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref66882" refString="Watson, J. E. (1999) Hydroids (Hydrozoa: Anthoathecata) from the Beagle Gulf and Darwin Harbour, Northern Australia. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory, 15, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1999">Watson 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2). Records from the western Pacific are from much shallower water (<
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF4FFC5DCD8FE9370FC4E71" box="[176,238,312,338]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
) than the original material from Hawaii.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF4FFC5DCAEFECB74E44DC1" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,1178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DCAEFECB716B4E59" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[198,377,352,378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF4FFC5DE1EFECB72CF4E59" box="[630,733,352,378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
for this species.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF4FFC5DFD9FECB74034E59" box="[945,1041,352,378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
material from south of Molokai (USNM 22150, USNM 52582) and from northeast of Maui (USNM 22171) exists in the NMNH. A sample from Albatross Station 4135, near Kauai (USNM 22172), has also been listed and marked as type material (it contains a label marked “cotype”) of the species, but it was not mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5D85CFE7374F64ED1" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[1076,1252,472,498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and is not considered type material here. In fact, hydroids in both USNM 22171 and USNM 22172, re-examined here, are referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DD41FD83728D4D61" authority="Nutting, 1905" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[297,671,552,578]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Balellidae" genus="Balella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DD41FD8371E34D62" box="[297,497,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Balella mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DD93FD83728D4D61" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[507,671,552,578]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DF64FD8373A94D62" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[780,955,552,577]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DF64FD8373A94D62" box="[780,955,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. To clarify application of the name to a taxon, a large colony from off the south coast of Molokai (USNM 22150) is designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF4FFC5D8D0FDFB75314D49" box="[1208,1315,592,618]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5D922FDFB70E84DB2" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5D922FDFB70E84DB2" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and colony fragments in another lot from the same station (USNM 52582) comprise
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF4FFC5D896FDD375894DB1" box="[1278,1435,632,658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
material. Alhough the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF4FFC5DDF6FD0B722E4D99" box="[414,572,672,698]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
contains the hydroid fragment illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5D82EFD0B751B4D99" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[1094,1289,672,698]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting’s (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
Plate II, fig. 2, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F07091FFF4FFC5DCB7FD6371584DC1" box="[223,330,712,738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
colony is larger and overall a better representative of the species in my opinion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF4FFC5DCAEFD5B72914CD9" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,1178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
The relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DD9DFD5B73234C2A" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[501,817,752,777]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DD9DFD5B73234C2A" box="[501,817,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Corydendrium corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DF02FD5B740A4C2A" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[874,1048,752,777]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DF02FD5B740A4C2A" box="[874,1048,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. parasiticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is open to question. Some corrugations were evident on ultimate branchlets in all hydroids of this genus from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F00D1FFF4FFC5D847FCB3749A4C11" box="[1071,1160,792,818]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It appeared to be more strongly developed in those assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DE03FCEB73054C7A" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[619,791,832,857]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DE03FCEB73054C7A" box="[619,791,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the difference was not absolute. Two species were recognized here based as much on bathymetry (with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DF6CFCC373A14CA2" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[772,947,872,897]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DF6CFCC373A14CA2" box="[772,947,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. parasiticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in shallow inshore waters and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5D948FCC370C34C8A" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corrugatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5D948FCC370C34C8A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. corrugatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at greater depths) as on the degree of corrugation evident on the ultimate branchlets. Differences in a character such as the robustness of the hydrocaulus, noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DF1BFC1374374CF1" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[883,1061,952,978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, would seem to be variable and of limited value in differentiating the two.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF4FFC5DCAEFBAC738F4B69" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,1178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DCAEFBAC71F34B02" bold="true" box="[198,481,1031,1057]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23C46EFFF4FFC5DD84FBA373884B69" elevation="583" location="Molokai" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F00D1FFF4FFC5DD84FBA372564B01" box="[492,580,1032,1058]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Albatross Stn. 3828, south of
|
||
<location id="8E9498E8FFF4FFC5DFD7FBA374374B01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E27F25FFF7FFC5DCFFFDE173DE4BB9:8E9498E8FFF4FFC5DFD7FBA374374B01" box="[959,1061,1032,1058]" name="Molokai" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Hawaii">Molokai</location>
|
||
, (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF4FFC5D854FBA3749D4B01" box="[1084,1167,1032,1058]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="583.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00662900FFF4FFC5D854FBA3749D4B01" box="[1084,1167,1032,1058]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="583.0">583 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); Albatross Stn. 4077, “northeast coast of … Maui, 99 fathoms” (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF4FFC5DEE3FB9B72C54B69" box="[651,727,1072,1098]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="181.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00662900FFF4FFC5DEE3FB9B72C54B69" box="[651,727,1072,1098]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="181.0">181 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DE87FB9B73834B69" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[751,913,1072,1098]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref62148" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFF4FFC5DCFFFBF373DE4BB9" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,1178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Worldwide. Hawaii; (?)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C8EA3FFF4FFC5DDDAFBF3723A4B51" box="[434,552,1112,1138]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; (?)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C8EA3FFF4FFC5DE32FBF372B24B51" box="[602,672,1112,1138]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; (?)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C8EA3FFF4FFC5DEBBFBF373504B51" box="[723,834,1112,1138]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CB363D6FFF4FFC5DF26FBF373D64B51" box="[846,964,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.995" metricValueMax="5.83" metricValueMin="0.16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="299.5" valueMax="583.0" valueMin="16.0">16–583 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DFBAFBF374694B51" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[978,1147,1112,1138]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref58201" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1969) Some hydroids of the Amakusa Islands. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 32 pp." type="book" year="1969">Hirohito 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5D8CFFBF375474B52" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1191,1365,1112,1137]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5D8CFFBF375474B52" box="[1191,1365,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. parasiticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5D90CFBF371164BB9" author="Watson, J. E." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref66882" refString="Watson, J. E. (1999) Hydroids (Hydrozoa: Anthoathecata) from the Beagle Gulf and Darwin Harbour, Northern Australia. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory, 15, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1999">Watson 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFF4FFC5DD58FB2B71CC4BBA" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[304,478,1152,1177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Corydendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DD58FB2B71CC4BBA" box="[304,478,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. parasiticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DD85FB2B72BA4BB9" author="Schuchert, P." box="[493,680,1152,1178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="137 - 256" refId="ref64464" refString="Schuchert, P. (2003) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the Danish Expedition to the Kei Islands. Steenstrupia, 27, 137 - 256." type="journal article" year="2003">Schuchert 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFF4FFC5DEDBFB2B73AD4BB9" author="Di Camillo, C. G. & Bavestrello, G. & Valisano, L. & Puce, S." box="[691,959,1152,1178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1589 - 1599" refId="ref54753" refString="Di Camillo, C. G., Bavestrello, G., Valisano, L. & Puce, S. (2008) Spatial and temporal distribution in a tropical hydroid assemblage. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 88, 1589 - 1599." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Di Camillo
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFF4FFC5DF56FB2B73604BBA" box="[830,882,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |