192 lines
26 KiB
XML
192 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="099457133600D5B87126C6EEC599EF3E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3608.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8db60355-976c-4e10-96c3-c3ec2af8aa3f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216036" ID-ZooBank="17A52DF2-CD52-44B3-B9F0-CEA906584260" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460569298737" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kazantsev, Sergey V." docDate="2013" docId="E72787DBFFACFF97FF3AD2DDFE38FEA4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03608p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3608 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protolopheros Kazantsev, 2013, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="1B1EFFA3FFACFF94FFADD54AFFC2FFB8" masterDocTitle="A new fossil genus of net-winged beetles, with a brief review of amber Lycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="94" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1698321797397" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A05A2D42E6CF10EDE522883776F0E082">
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<mods:title id="952920B3C8D9803BCC4190EB1E0D213E">A new fossil genus of net-winged beetles, with a brief review of amber Lycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="443C6F2E2A5BD58E55ABAA6F1F5EBB18" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DB79B725444784BABF75F03E77E64CAC">Kazantsev, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="862086BD888DD5CA323F5A155AB4F651">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1771018351C20AE14F4AA90FA5742877">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="99882863EC9AA6B04279D50F2A0D5E51">
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<mods:date id="A061BDC5006FA765AF2449A26BB54BE1">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="906EF1329187C09C251C0F899789D9DA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A95C9204D130DBB51249877DB86DF77A">3608</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A89F590D6F8083A13C4254899FBF989F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3608.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E72787DBFFACFF97FF3AD2DDFE38FEA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154790" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119558269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E72787DBFFACFF97FF3AD2DDFE38FEA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E72787DBFFACFF97FF3AD2DDFE38FEA4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">
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<subSubSection id="27946546FFACFF94FF3AD2DDFD40F84C" pageId="0" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFACFF94FF3AD2DDFE59F809" blockId="0.[151,411,1943,1969]" box="[151,411,1943,1969]" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">
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<heading id="347981A1FFACFF94FF3AD2DDFE59F809" bold="true" box="[151,411,1943,1969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFACFF94FF3AD2DDFE59F809" bold="true" box="[151,411,1943,1969]" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFACFF94FF3AD2DDFE80F809" box="[151,322,1943,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Protolopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFACFF94FF3AD2DDFE80F809" bold="true" box="[151,322,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">Protolopheros</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="46C957A4FFACFF94FEE4D2DDFE59F809" box="[329,411,1943,1969]" pageId="0" pageNumber="94" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFACFF94FF3AD295FD40F84C" blockId="0.[151,642,2014,2037]" box="[151,642,2014,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">
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<typeStatus id="B035886FFFACFF94FF3AD295FF0AF84C" box="[151,200,2015,2036]" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFACFF94FE8BD295FD80F84D" box="[294,578,2015,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Protolopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFACFF94FE8BD295FD80F84D" box="[294,578,2015,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">Protolopheros hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="46C957A4FFACFF94FDE5D295FD40F84C" box="[584,642,2015,2036]" pageId="0" pageNumber="94" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFACFF94FDE5D295FD40F84C" bold="true" box="[584,642,2015,2036]" pageId="0" pageNumber="94">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="27946546FFADFF95FF3AD5DDFE5FFCE4" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFADFF95FF3AD5DDFB7EFEDC" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFADFF95FF3AD5DDFEEBFF08" bold="true" box="[151,297,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult male. Alate, flattened, elongate (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FD5CD5DDFCF6FF17" box="[753,820,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Head transverse, slightly exposed. Eyes moderately large, spherical (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FEF4D5F6FE06FF6C" box="[345,452,188,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,193,1623]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1625]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 4. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 3 — anteriorly; 4 — same, laterally." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/216038/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
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). Labrum short. Palps small, slender; ultimate palpomeres securiform. Labium with elongate undivided prementum and short annuliform mentum. Gula short, transverse (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FBD4D595FB03FF4F" box="[1145,1217,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Antennal sockets separated by ca. 2/3 their diameter. Antenna 11-segmented, relatively short, antennomeres cylindrical; pedicel (antennomere 2) about as long as wide, about twice as short as antennomere 3, antennomere 3 about twice as short as subsequent antennomeres; pubescence on antennomeres 3–11 short and suberect (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FBE4D406FB6CFEDC" box="[1097,1198,332,356]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,193,1623]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1625]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 4. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 3 — anteriorly; 4 — same, laterally." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/216038/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFADFF95FF6AD43AFDF0FDE7" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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Pronotum transverse, rounded anteriorly, with complete median and lateral and short antero-lateral carinae; posterior angles acute (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FE0CD4DEFE27FE14" box="[417,485,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Prosternum short, V-shaped (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FCE0D4DEFC57FE14" box="[845,917,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Scutellum square, truncate at apex (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FAEAD4DEFA48FE14" box="[1351,1418,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Mesoventrite undivided, with almost straight anterior margin, separated from mesopleuron by sterno-pleural segment. Discrimen almost complete, bifurcate near mesoventrite (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FC1CD496FC39FE4C" box="[945,1019,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Elytra elongate, flattened, almost parallel-sided, with stout humeral elytral costa (costa 4) and almost obsolete proximally costa 3, with double rows of irregular weak cells in interstices; pubescence uniform, short and decumbent (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FBB5D76EFB9BFD84" box="[1048,1113,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Epipleuron absent (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FAE7D76EFA4CFD84" box="[1354,1422,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1625]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 4. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 3 — anteriorly; 4 — same, laterally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216038/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Metathoracic wings fully developed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFADFF95FF6AD727FEB0FD57" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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Legs relatively short and robust; hind coxae conspicuously separated; pro- and mesotrochantins subequal in size; trochanters short; femurs and tibiae straight, tibiae and femurs subequal in length, almost non-widened distally; tarsomeres 1–4 slightly widened, with plantar pads, plantar pad occupying ca. 1/2 of tarsomere 1 (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FAC7D7FEFF07FD57" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 4" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,193,1623]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1625]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 4. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 3 — anteriorly; 4 — same, laterally." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/216038/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Figs 2–4</figureCitation>
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); claws simple.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFADFF95FF6AD7B6FC33FC8F" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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Abdomen with eight ventrites; penultimate ventrite with wide semicircular incision, exposed portion of ultimate ventrite elongate, elliptical; ventrites without photic organs (
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<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFADFF95FC33D655FC21FC8F" box="[926,995,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFADFF95FF6AD60EFE5FFCE4" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,860]" box="[199,413,836,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="3BF16645FFADFF95FF3AD2E2FA4CF807" box="[151,1422,1960,1983]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" targetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFADFF95FF3AD2E2FA4CF807" blockId="1.[151,1422,1960,1983]" box="[151,1422,1960,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFADFF95FF3AD2E2FEF6F806" bold="true" box="[151,308,1960,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">FIGURES 1–2</emphasis>
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. General view of
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<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFADFF95FE47D2E3FCC4F807" box="[490,774,1961,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Protolopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFADFF95FE47D2E3FCC4F807" box="[490,774,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Protolopheros hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46C957A4FFADFF95FCA1D2E3FC91F806" box="[780,851,1961,1982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFADFF95FCA1D2E3FC91F806" bold="true" box="[780,851,1961,1982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">gen. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFADFF95FCCDD2E3FC62F806" bold="true" box="[864,928,1961,1982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">sp. n.,</emphasis>
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holotype male. 1—dorsally; 2—same, ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="3BF16645FFAEFF96FF3AD33CFA55F934" box="[151,1431,1654,1677]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216038/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1623]" targetPageId="2">
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||
<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFAEFF96FF3AD33CFA55F934" blockId="2.[151,1431,1654,1677]" box="[151,1431,1654,1677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
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||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FF3AD33CFEF1F933" bold="true" box="[151,307,1654,1677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">FIGURES 3–4</emphasis>
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. General view of
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<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAEFF96FE44D33CFCC4F934" box="[489,774,1654,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Protolopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FE44D33CFCC4F934" box="[489,774,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Protolopheros hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="46C957A4FFAEFF96FCA1D33DFC91F934" box="[780,851,1655,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FCA1D33DFC91F934" bold="true" box="[780,851,1655,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">gen. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FCF2D33DFC5DF934" bold="true" box="[863,927,1655,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">sp. n.,</emphasis>
|
||
holotype male. 3—anteriorly; 4—same, laterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="27946546FFAEFF97FF6AD3F2FC9EFF6C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFAEFF96FF6AD3F2FA5FF875" blockId="2.[151,1437,1720,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FF6AD3F2FE83F969" bold="true" box="[199,321,1720,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAEFF96FEE4D3F3FE2BF969" box="[329,489,1721,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Protolopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FEE4D3F3FE2BF969" box="[329,489,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Protolopheros</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46C957A4FFAEFF96FE5CD3F3FD83F969" box="[497,577,1721,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FE5CD3F3FD83F969" bold="true" box="[497,577,1721,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">gen. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
may be unmistakably referred to the erotine complex of net-winged beetles due to a combination of characters, above all the antennal structure, the very characteristic pronotal pattern and strong elytral costae with evident reticulation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFAEFF96FD0BD24BFD2BF8A1" box="[678,745,1793,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Based on the erotine key (Kazantsev, 2004), the new fossil genus would key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAEFF96FE2FD26FFD5BF885" authority="Leconte, 1881" authorityName="Leconte" authorityYear="1881" box="[386,665,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FE2FD26FFE29F885" box="[386,491,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Lopheros</emphasis>
|
||
Leconte, 1881
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, at the same time easily distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAEFF96FB01D26FFAD6F885" box="[1196,1300,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FB01D26FFAD6F885" box="[1196,1300,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Lopheros</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and related genera (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAEFF96FF5AD203FDEEF8D9" authority="Reitter, 1911" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1911" box="[247,556,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Aplatopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FF5AD203FE4AF8D9" box="[247,392,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Aplatopterus</emphasis>
|
||
Reitter, 1911
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FD90D203FD7FF8D9" box="[573,701,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Eulopheros</emphasis>
|
||
Kazantsev, 1995) by the short, but conspicuous antero-lateral pronotal carinae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFAEFF96FEC9D227FE6BF83D" box="[356,425,1901,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), stout humeral elytral costa (costa 4) and almost obsolete proximally elytral costa 3, combined with irregular elytral reticulation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F7B52A48FFAEFF96FD20D2DBFD0DF811" box="[653,719,1937,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,939,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,939,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. General view of Protolopheros hoffeinsorum gen. n., sp. n., holotype male. 1 — dorsally; 2 — same, ventrally." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216037/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAEFF96FD45D2DBFCBAF811" box="[744,888,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Aplatopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FD45D2DBFCBAF811" box="[744,888,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Aplatopterus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not included in the 2004 key as not valid at that time, but was consequently validated (Kazantsev, 2012a) on the basis of a cladistic analysis (Kazantsev, 2010).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFAEFF97FF6AD293FC9EFF6C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1720,2034]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAEFF96FE9AD293FE15F849" box="[311,471,2009,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Protolopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FE9AD293FE15F849" box="[311,471,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Protolopheros</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46C957A4FFAEFF96FE73D293FDEFF849" box="[478,557,2009,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAEFF96FE73D293FDEFF849" bold="true" box="[478,557,2009,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">gen. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished from the related genera by the stout humeral elytral costa, just as the amber subgenera of
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAFFF97FE12D5D2FD84FF08" box="[447,582,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Kolibaceum</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAFFF97FDC6D5D2FCFFFF08" box="[619,829,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Pseudaplatopterus</emphasis>
|
||
, it also differs by the pronotal and certain other details of the elytral structure, and apparently deserves the genus rank.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="27946546FFAFFF97FF6AD5AAFE38FEA4" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6F3136CDFFAFFF97FF6AD5AAFE38FEA4" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DFAEADFFFAFFF97FF6AD5AAFE8CFF40" bold="true" box="[199,334,224,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of the new genus is derived from the Latin for “ancestor”, and the genus name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A88E4D4EFFAFFF97FF0CD44EFED0FEA4" box="[161,274,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lopheros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lopheros</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. Gender masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |