1548 lines
142 KiB
XML
1548 lines
142 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.6.91418" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-2-175" ID-Pensoft-UUID="16C7BE0236B45BAA847AF82C613E4244" ID-ZooBank="34F513BA207A4A4B952120F9F3BE046C" ModsDocID="2535-0730-6-2-175" checkinTime="1666388770642" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Castanheira, Pedro de Souza, Baptista, Renner Luiz Cerqueira & Oliveira, Francisca Samia Martins" docDate="2022" docId="E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 6(2): 175-210" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 6 (2)" docPubDate="2022-10-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.6.91418" docTitle="Tetragnatha cladognatha Bertkau 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="16C7BE0236B45BAA847AF82C613E4244" lastPageNumber="175" masterDocId="16C7BE0236B45BAA847AF82C613E4244" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the long-jawed orb-weaving spider genus Tetragnatha (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) in South America, with a key to the species from Argentina and Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1666388770642" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Five new species of the long-jawed orb-weaving spider genus Tetragnatha (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) in South America, with a key to the species from Argentina and Brazil</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Castanheira, Pedro de Souza</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0623-1622</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Laboratorio de Diversidade de Aracnideos, Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, 21941 - 902, Ilha do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pedrocastanheira.bio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Baptista, Renner Luiz Cerqueira</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2372-5034</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Diversidade de Aracnideos, Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, 21941 - 902, Ilha do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Oliveira, Francisca Samia Martins</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Diversidade de Aracnideos, Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, 21941 - 902, Ilha do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-10-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>6</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>175</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>210</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.6.91418</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.6.91418</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0730-2-175</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">34F513BA207A4A4B952120F9F3BE046C</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">16C7BE0236B45BAA847AF82C613E4244</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="E3BE731B-0FC5-5D0A-90E8-38E1E396D337" authority="Bertkau, 1880" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Tetragnatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetragnatha cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladognatha">Tetragnatha cladognatha Bertkau, 1880</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Tetragnatha cladognatha female, variation. A-D. Left chelicera without MC (IBSP 220017); A. Upper view; B. Inner view; C. Lower view; D. Outer view; E-F. Chelicerae fangs with longer area from basis to MC and shorter and more slanted area between MC and IC (MZUSP 62396); E. Both chelicerae ventral view; F. Left chelicera inner view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760556" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of T. cladognatha." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760557" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Tetragnatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetragnatha cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladognatha">Tetragnatha cladognatha</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bertkau, 1880: 79, pl. 2, fig. 27 (♀)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Type-material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Tetragnatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetragnatha cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Tetragnatha cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Brazil: female, holotype, Rio de Janeiro, not located (presumed lost). Brazil,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Rio de Janeiro</emphasis>
|
||
• Neotype female herein designated, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, Camorim (Sede),
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="12.0" value="-22.970001">22°58'12.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="043" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.4" value="-43.43789">043°26'16.4"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 160 m, 09.i.2014, RLC Baptista leg. (UFRJ 1628).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
Argentina,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Misiones</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-02-02" collectorName="P. Goloboff, Szumik" latitude="-25.833334" location="Uruzu" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="-54.133335" municipality="Parque Provincial Uruzu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Parque Provincial
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Uruzú">Uruzu</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 1°
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Uruzú">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:86D505A484610BBF276E9E5E29934F83" latitude="-25.833334" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="-54.133335" municipality="Parque Provincial Uruzu" name="Uruzu">Uruzu</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-25.833334">25°50′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-54.133335">54°08'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1988-02-02">02.ii.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Goloboff</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName>Szumik</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MACN-Ar 24553)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-01-12" collectorName="C Grismado, L, Lopardo, L, Piacentini, A, Quaglino, G Rubio" county="Departamento Cainguas" latitude="-27.116667" location="Arroyo Cuna-Piru" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-54.8" municipality="Parque Provincial Salto Encantado" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-juvenile="3" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>
|
||
Departamento
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cainguás">Cainguas</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Parque Provincial Salto Encantado</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:6FCEFC528C94949185C25C69377BBB82" county="Departamento Cainguas" latitude="-27.116667" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-54.8" municipality="Parque Provincial Salto Encantado" name="Arroyo Cuna-Piru">
|
||
Arroyo
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cuña-Pirú">Cuna-Piru</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-27.116667">27°07'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-54.8">54°48'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2005-01-12">12.i.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C Grismado, L</collectorName>
|
||
<collectorName>Lopardo, L</collectorName>
|
||
<collectorName>Piacentini, A</collectorName>
|
||
<collectorName>Quaglino</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName>G Rubio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MACN-Ar 31757)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="C Grismado, L & Lopardo, L & Piacentini, A & Quaglino & G Rubio" county="Departamento Cainguas" latitude="-27.116667" location="Arroyo Cuna-Piru" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-54.8" municipality="Parque Provincial Salto Encantado" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data (MACN-Ar 31763)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1997-02-23" collectingDateMax="1997-02-25" collectingDateMin="1997-02-23" collectorName="Km N Puerto Libertad, M Ramirez" latitude="-25.918888" location="Saltos del Uruguay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.599915" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:250900CAD098805E659AEA588C8426BD" latitude="-25.918888" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.599915" name="Saltos del Uruguay">Saltos del Uruguay</location>
|
||
, 10
|
||
<collectorName>Km N Puerto Libertad</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="08.0" value="-25.918888">25°55'08.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="59.7" value="-54.599915">54°35'59.7"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1997-02-23" valueMax="1997-02-25" valueMin="1997-02-23">23-25.ii.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
M
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramírez">Ramirez</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MACN-Ar 24661)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Km N Puerto Libertad & M Ramirez" latitude="-25.918888" location="Saltos del Uruguay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.599915" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, (MACN-Ar 24645)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1956-10" collectorName="Viana" latitude="-27.934889" location="Santa Maria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.415253" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-juvenile="6" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">6 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:ECD73EAC16C219A4E8DD90552710C2A6" latitude="-27.934889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.415253" name="Santa Maria">Santa Maria</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="05.6" value="-27.934889">27°56'05.6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="54.9" value="-55.415253">55°24'54.9"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1956-10">x.1956</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Viana</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MACN-Ar 24423)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1954-11" collectorName="BC Schiapelli" country="BRAZIL" latitude="-25.691137" location="Cataratas del Iguazu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.445446" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:5F5458504E6972090CD82C6C3C225DAE" country="BRAZIL" latitude="-25.691137" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.445446" name="Cataratas del Iguazu" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
|
||
Cataratas del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iguazú">Iguazu</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="28.1" value="-25.691137">25°41'28.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="43.6" value="-54.445446">54°26'43.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1954-11">xi.1954</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>BC Schiapelli</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MACN-Ar 39613);
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-11-14" collectorName="D Araujo" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.155972" location="Furnas de Dionisio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.726223" municipality="Jaraguari" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Jaraguari</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:895F6861A0008CFF4BBAEFA7E29ACFA2" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.155972" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.726223" municipality="Jaraguari" name="Furnas de Dionisio" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
Furnas de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dionísio">Dionisio</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.5" value="-20.155972">20°09'21.5"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="34.4" value="-54.726223">54°43'34.4"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-11-14">14.xi.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
D
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Araújo">Araujo</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (IBSP 167038);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-05-01" collectingDateMax="2002-05-07" collectingDateMin="2002-05-01" collectorName="Equipe Biota" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.083334" location="Parque Nacional do Caparao" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="-41.15" municipality="Alto Caparao" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Alto
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparaó">Caparao</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:05ED3CDE5C5074276EC3E75168CB0574" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.083334" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="-41.15" municipality="Alto Caparao" name="Parque Nacional do Caparao" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
Parque Nacional do
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparaó">Caparao</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-20.083334">20°05'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-41.15">41°09'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-05-01" valueMax="2002-05-07" valueMin="2002-05-01">01-07.v.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Equipe Biota</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (IBSP 220017)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-05-14" collectingDateMax="2002-05-20" collectingDateMin="2002-05-14" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.089195" location="Rio Preto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.836414" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:B3C1F801B6D282D9D123192C82E094BB" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.089195" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.836414" name="Rio Preto" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Rio Preto</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.1" value="-22.089195">22°05'21.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.1" value="-43.836414">43°50'11.1"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-05-14" valueMax="2002-05-20" valueMin="2002-05-14">14-20.v.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
, RLC
|
||
<collectorName>Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
et al. leg. (MNRJ 1577)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.089195" location="Parana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.836414" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, (MNRJ 1586);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Parana">Parana</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-01-08" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.60039" location="Pinhais" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.190186" municipality="Sao Jose" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
dos
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:4744F1AF9C0FF3AE2B42904238F6E3A6" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.60039" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.190186" municipality="Sao Jose" name="Pinhais" stateProvince="Parana">Pinhais</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="01.40" value="-25.60039">25°36'01.40"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="049" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.66" value="-49.190186">049°11'24.66"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-01-08">08.i.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
, A Chagas-Jr. leg. (MNRJ 03744)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-11-15" collectorName="AC Domahovski" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.60039" location="Pinhais" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.190186" municipality="Sao Jose" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-11-15">15.xi.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>AC Domahovski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MCTP 39130)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-10" collectorName="AC Domahovski" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.603514" location="Rio de Janeiro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.19266" municipality="Sao Jose" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="12.65" value="-25.603514">25°36'12.65"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.58" value="-49.19266">49°11'33.58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-10">x.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>AC Domahovski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MCTP 39055);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.453445" location="Reserva Ecologica de Guapiacu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.772526" municipality="Cachoeiras de Macacu" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Cachoeiras de Macacu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:36932EBED9726A79C6A5020E0CE71F87" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.453445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.772526" municipality="Cachoeiras de Macacu" name="Reserva Ecologica de Guapiacu" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guapiaçu">Guapiacu</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
(REGUA), river nearby accommodation,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="12.4" value="-22.453445">22°27'12.4"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="21.1" value="-42.772526">42°46'21.1"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, RLC
|
||
<collectorName>Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 1503)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-29" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="AA Alves" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.453445" location="Reserva Ecologica de Guapiacu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.772526" municipality="Cachoeiras de Macacu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality, trilha cinza,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-08-29">29.viii.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>AA Alves</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 1620)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.590305" location="Guapimirim" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.10436" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:79CC8541E01D5DF04559DEF5847D8FDB" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.590305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.10436" name="Guapimirim" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Guapimirim</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.1" value="-22.590305">22°35'25.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.7" value="-43.10436">43°06'15.7"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(MNRJ 1572)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1996-02" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.590305" location="Guapimirim" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.10436" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1996-02">ii.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
(MNRJ 1570)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-06" collectingDateMax="2016-02-03" collectingDateMin="2016-01-06" collectorName="M Monne" country="Brazil" elevation="1250" latitude="-22.426556" location="Cachoeira Veu da Noiva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.620167" municipality="Itatiaia" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Itatiaia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:C37199C98650A852792D551E9ED2D8D1" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.426556" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.620167" municipality="Itatiaia" name="Cachoeira Veu da Noiva" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
Cachoeira
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Véu">Veu</normalizedToken>
|
||
da Noiva
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" unit="m" value="1250.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="35.6" value="-22.426556">22°25'35.6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="12.6" value="-44.620167">44°37'12.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-01-06" valueMax="2016-02-03" valueMin="2016-01-06">06.i-03.ii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
M
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Monné">Monne</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 4260)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-02-16" collectorName="Entomologia" country="Brazil" county="Macae" elevation="313" latitude="-22.327667" location="Rio Sana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.1865" municipality="Sana" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Macaé">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Macae</collectingCounty>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Sana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="tributário">tributario</normalizedToken>
|
||
2 ordem do
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:C65358E9CAD94F7542EBC6B393C6227B" country="Brazil" county="Macae" latitude="-22.327667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.1865" municipality="Sana" name="Rio Sana" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Rio Sana</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" unit="m" value="313.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" unit="m" value="313.0">313 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="39.6" value="-22.327667">22°19'39.6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.4" value="-42.1865">42°11'11.4"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-02-16">16.ii.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Entomologia</collectorName>
|
||
UFRJ leg. (UFRJ 0378)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1986-11" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.606028" location="Piabeta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.17689" municipality="Mage" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Magé">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Mage</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Piabetá">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:12326B921BC66F349A3817EC628F0536" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.606028" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.17689" municipality="Mage" name="Piabeta" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Piabeta</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.7" value="-22.606028">22°36'21.7"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.8" value="-43.17689">43°10'36.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1986-11">xi.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
(MNRJ 1574)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-12-01" collectorName="Sampaio, Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="956" latitude="-22.353085" location="Macae" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.41125" municipality="Nova Friburgo" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Nova Friburgo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Macaé">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:E184CA0B1C969A38365BC1F1824FE131" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.353085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.41125" municipality="Nova Friburgo" name="Macae" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Macae</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
de cima,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.559999999999999" unit="m" value="956.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.559999999999999" unit="m" value="956.0">956 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="11.1" value="-22.353085">22°21'11.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.5" value="-42.41125">42°24'40.5"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2008-12-01">01.xii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
, BHL
|
||
<collectorName>Sampaio</collectorName>
|
||
and APM
|
||
<collectorName>Santos</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 0071)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Rio das Flores, Sampaio" country="Brazil" elevation="956" latitude="-22.401861" location="Macae" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.488724" municipality="Nova Friburgo" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectorName>Rio das Flores</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="06.7" value="-22.401861">22°24'06.7"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.4" value="-42.488724">42°29'19.4"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, BHL
|
||
<collectorName>Sampaio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 0073)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-05-01" collectorName="Sampaio" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.779055" location="Parque Municipal de Nova Iguacu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.458836" municipality="Nova Iguacu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Nova
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iguaçu">Iguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:B70555A9E0FD7A79B7A092535B4209B4" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.779055" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.458836" municipality="Nova Iguacu" name="Parque Municipal de Nova Iguacu" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
Parque Municipal de Nova
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iguaçu">Iguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
(PMNI),
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="44.6" value="-22.779055">22°46'44.6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="31.8" value="-43.458836">43°27'31.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-05-01">01.v.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
, BHL
|
||
<collectorName>Sampaio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 07445)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-05-28" collectorName="Sampaio" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.779055" location="Parque Municipal de Nova Iguacu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.458836" municipality="Nova Iguacu" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-05-28">28.v.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
, BHL
|
||
<collectorName>Sampaio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 07449)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-07-10" collectorName="Sampaio" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.779055" location="Parque Municipal de Nova Iguacu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.458836" municipality="Nova Iguacu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-07-10">10.vii.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
, BHL
|
||
<collectorName>Sampaio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 07446)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-07-31" collectorName="C Lima" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.779055" location="Parque Municipal de Nova Iguacu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.458836" municipality="Nova Iguacu" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-07-31">31.vii.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C Lima</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 07444)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-11-26" collectorName="Sampaio" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.779055" location="Parque Municipal de Nova Iguacu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.458836" municipality="Nova Iguacu" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-11-26">26.xi.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
, BHL
|
||
<collectorName>Sampaio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 07447)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Mello-Leitao" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.48375" location="Petropolis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.253" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Petrópolis">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:0B5469E57E8313525DC061963E9C20E4" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.48375" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.253" name="Petropolis" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Petropolis</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="01.5" value="-22.48375">22°29'01.5"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="10.8" value="-43.253">43°15'10.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mello-Leitão">
|
||
<collectorName>Mello-Leitao</collectorName>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 60003)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Mello-Leitao" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.50675" location="Pinheiro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.022835" municipality="Pinheiral" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Pinheiral</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:272209E6C8F5E391596AB130F9AF9705" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.50675" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.022835" municipality="Pinheiral" name="Pinheiro" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Pinheiro</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.3" value="-22.50675">22°30'24.3"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="22.2" value="-44.022835">44°01'22.2"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mello-Leitão">
|
||
<collectorName>Mello-Leitao</collectorName>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 60009)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-11-10" collectorName="Coelho" country="Brazil" county="Resende" latitude="-22.299194" location="Estrada Falcao-Fumaca" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.21886" municipality="Vila da Fumaca" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Resende</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Vila da
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fumaça">Fumaca</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:F867CA50535E2382F5FD91B51CE028E1" country="Brazil" county="Resende" latitude="-22.299194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.21886" municipality="Vila da Fumaca" name="Estrada Falcao-Fumaca" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
Estrada
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Falcão-Fumaça">Falcao-Fumaca</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="57.1" value="-22.299194">22°17'57.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="07.9" value="-44.21886">44°13'07.9"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-11-10">10.xi.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
, LBN
|
||
<collectorName>Coelho</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 1366)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-09-15" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Sede" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Camorim</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:441A20FA8809F4A3338DB7253E1944F7" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" latitude="-22.970001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" name="Sede" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Sede</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="12.0" value="-22.970001">22°58'12.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="043" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.4" value="-43.43789">043°26'16.4"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="160.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-09-15">15.ix.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
, RLC
|
||
<collectorName>Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 1622)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Sede" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data (UFRJ 1623)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Sede" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data (UFRJ 1624)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Castanheira" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Baptista" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but RLC
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:968DC6AF81BA6CE06D441CADA3BB603B" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" latitude="-22.970001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" name="Baptista" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Baptista</location>
|
||
and PdS
|
||
<collectorName>Castanheira</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 1625)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-01-09" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Baptista" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="7" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">7 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-01-09">09.i.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
, RLC
|
||
<collectorName>Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 1626)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Baptista" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-juvenile="4" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">4 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data (UFRJ 1629)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-04-07" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Baptista" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-04-07">07.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
(UFRJ 1627)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-10-04" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Ferreira" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Veu da Noiva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Camorim</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:990C40F6BD8AC4E20AEEFDF54387528A" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" latitude="-22.970001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" name="Veu da Noiva" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Véu">Veu</normalizedToken>
|
||
da Noiva
|
||
</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-10-04">04.x.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
, ALD
|
||
<collectorName>Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (UFRJ 1483)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Ferreira" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Veu da Noiva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data (UFRJ 1523)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Ferreira" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Veu da Noiva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data (UFRJ 1524)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Ferreira" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Veu da Noiva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data (UFRJ 1525)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-04" collectorName="EH Wienskoski" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.968584" location="Sepetiba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.713" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:194167B44177B6F466D6B7946A62A0C1" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.968584" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.713" name="Sepetiba" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Sepetiba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="06.9" value="-22.968584">22°58'06.9"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.8" value="-43.713">43°42'46.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1994-04">iv.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>EH Wienskoski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 1585)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-04-20" collectingDateMax="1995-04-22" collectingDateMin="1995-04-20" collectorName="Baptista, M Landim" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.453001" location="Serra do Subaio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.94689" municipality="Teresopolis" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Teresópolis">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Teresopolis</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:DB0F73E5970DC65EC90BCD2C583E8495" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.453001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.94689" municipality="Teresopolis" name="Serra do Subaio" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Serra do Subaio</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="10.8" value="-22.453001">22°27'10.8"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.8" value="-42.94689">42°56'48.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1995-04-20" valueMax="1995-04-22" valueMin="1995-04-20">20-22.iv.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
, RLC
|
||
<collectorName>Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName>M Landim</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 1568)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-01" collectorName="Rio das Pedras, EH Wienskoski" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.384193" location="Alto Penedo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.625694" municipality="Visconde de Maua" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Visconde de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mauá">Maua</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:F32F842DCFA94BD91ADD0DE8A9B4A883" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.384193" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.625694" municipality="Visconde de Maua" name="Alto Penedo" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Alto Penedo</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName>Rio das Pedras</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="03.1" value="-22.384193">22°23'03.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.5" value="-44.625694">44°37'32.5"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-01">i.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>EH Wienskoski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MNRJ 05041);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Brazil" location="Eldorado do Sul" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eldorado do Sul">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Eldorado do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="59.3" value="-30.116472">30°06'59.3"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="28.0" value="-51.674446">51°40'28.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="1993-03-28">28.iii.1993</date>
|
||
, M Silveira leg. (MCTP 43347); •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-02-18" collectorName="RG Buss" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.783083" location="Parque Witeck" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.974083" municipality="Novos Cabrais" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eldorado do Sul">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Novos Cabrais</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:E69D9E8FD8B822110BB05FED2F2F0328" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.783083" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.974083" municipality="Novos Cabrais" name="Parque Witeck" stateProvince="Eldorado do Sul">Parque Witeck</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="59.1" value="-29.783083">29°46'59.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="26.7" value="-52.974083">52°58'26.7"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2008-02-18">18.ii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>RG Buss</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MCTP 28307)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-03-16" collectingDateMax="2001-03-17" collectingDateMin="2001-03-16" collectorName="AA Lise" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.398916" location="Potreiro Velho" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.27017" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Eldorado do Sul">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Francisco de Paula
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:5EA77E1BBB3FFD25FF78C4355A73F484" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.398916" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.27017" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Potreiro Velho" stateProvince="Eldorado do Sul">Potreiro Velho</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="56.1" value="-29.398916">29°23'56.1"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="12.6" value="-50.27017">50°16'12.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-03-16" valueMax="2001-03-17" valueMin="2001-03-16">16-17.iii.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>AA Lise</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MCTP 14349)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-09-02" collectorName="RC Francisco" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.459612" location="Rio Uruguai" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-56.731724" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:7849B93CD20E1F2CA5386B2CDBEBFE12" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.459612" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-56.731724" name="Rio Uruguai" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Rio Uruguai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="34.6" value="-29.459612">29°27'34.6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="54.2" value="-56.731724">56°43'54.2"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-09-02">02.ix.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>RC Francisco</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MCTP 43349);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-10-13" collectingDateMax="2006-10-15" collectingDateMin="2006-10-13" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" latitude="-27.161222" location="Nova Teutonia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.425503" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:6F2C5F5000F71D00A13033820B9D61C9" country="Brazil" latitude="-27.161222" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.425503" name="Nova Teutonia" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
Nova
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Teutônia">Teutonia</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="40.4" value="-27.161222">27°09'40.4"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="31.8" value="-52.425503">52°25'31.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-10-13" valueMax="2006-10-15" valueMin="2006-10-13">13-15.x.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
, ELC
|
||
<collectorName>Silva</collectorName>
|
||
et al. leg. (MCTP 28703);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Paulo
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-02" collectorName="EH Wienskoski" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.937582" location="Botucatu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.39239" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:CDD113A67DBF677D87954DEE3AB3CFEC" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.937582" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.39239" name="Botucatu" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Botucatu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.3" value="-22.937582">22°56'15.3"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.6" value="-48.39239">48°23'32.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-02">ii.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>EH Wienskoski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MZUSP 62396)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-01-10" collectorName="EH Wienskoski" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.931944" location="Cachoeira da Marta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.405476" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:C58C74A8D5839E4A4838A6AB4088CAAE" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.931944" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.405476" name="Cachoeira da Marta" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Cachoeira da Marta</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="55.0" value="-22.931944">22°55'55.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.7" value="-48.405476">48°24'19.7"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-01-10">10.i.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>EH Wienskoski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MZUSP 62429)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-10" collectorName="EH Wienskoski" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.931944" location="Cachoeira da Marta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.405476" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-03-10">10.iii.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>EH Wienskoski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MZUSP 62036)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-01" collectorName="EH Wienskoski" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.931944" location="Cachoeira da Marta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.405476" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-01">i.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>EH Wienskoski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MZUSP 62430)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-01" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.937582" location="Fazenda Paulina" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.39239" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:0146D8E82FA47B069EB90BEDF8F6C6CA" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.937582" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.39239" name="Fazenda Paulina" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Fazenda Paulina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.3" value="-22.937582">22°56'15.3"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.6" value="-48.39239">48°23'32.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-01">i.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
(MZUSP 62395)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-04-05" collectorName="AB Ribeiro" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.315111" location="Sitio do Sol" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.096775" municipality="Cabreuva" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cabreúva">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Cabreuva</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:6557A8738C946A9924A05A93F7287FBD" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.315111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.096775" municipality="Cabreuva" name="Sitio do Sol" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sítio">Sitio</normalizedToken>
|
||
do Sol
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.4" value="-23.315111">23°18'54.4"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.4" value="-47.096775">47°05'48.4"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-04-05">05.iv.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>AB Ribeiro</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (IBSP 145209)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Vulcano" country="Brazil" county="Sao Jose do Barreiro" latitude="-22.723696" location="Fazenda do Bonito" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.539165" municipality="Parque Nacional Serra da Bocaina" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
do Barreiro
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Parque Nacional Serra da Bocaina</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:939AA9A9FDE73090AD8F6D8CD8135E23" country="Brazil" county="Sao Jose do Barreiro" latitude="-22.723696" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.539165" municipality="Parque Nacional Serra da Bocaina" name="Fazenda do Bonito" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Fazenda do Bonito</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.3" value="-22.723696">22°43'25.3"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="21.0" value="-44.539165">44°32'21.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Vulcano</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (MZUSP 14746)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-12-19" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Entomologia" country="Brazil" county="Sao Jose do Barreiro" latitude="-22.723696" location="Corrego do Boqueirao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.539165" municipality="Parque Nacional Serra da Bocaina" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:F39C8D248ADD510477BF5ADBA8927342" country="Brazil" county="Sao Jose do Barreiro" latitude="-22.723696" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.539165" name="Corrego do Boqueirao" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Córrego">Corrego</normalizedToken>
|
||
do
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Boqueirão">Boqueirao</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-12-19">19.xii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Entomologia</collectorName>
|
||
UFRJ leg. (UFRJ 0550)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-04-23" collectorName="C Bragagnolo" country="Brazil" county="Rio Claro" latitude="-22.848612" location="Fazenda Sambaiba" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.2175" municipality="Lidice" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Rio Claro</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Lidice</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, RPPN
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:396A1DA30A56FDE0712CC9DE57A589F1" country="Brazil" county="Rio Claro" latitude="-22.848612" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.2175" municipality="Lidice" name="Fazenda Sambaiba" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
Fazenda
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sambaíba">Sambaiba</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-22.848612">22°50'55"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-44.2175">44°13'03"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2012-04-23">23.iv.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C Bragagnolo</collectorName>
|
||
et al. leg. (IBSP 213057)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-05" collectorName="Mogi das Cruzes, EK Kashimata, R Martins" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.639055" location="Biritiba-Ucu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.12586" municipality="Manoel Ferreira" specimenCount="37" specimenCount-female="26" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">26 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Mogi das Cruzes</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Manoel Ferreira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biritiba-Uçu">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BE731B0FC55D0A90E838E1E396D337:F1E0B44D7EB8ADF04FE85D14A02D7E65" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.639055" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.12586" municipality="Manoel Ferreira" name="Biritiba-Ucu" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Biritiba-Ucu</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="20.6" value="-23.639055">23°38'20.6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.1" value="-46.12586">46°07'33.1"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-05">v.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>EK Kashimata</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName>R Martins</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (IBSP 56320)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
Males and females most resemble
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. argentinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. argentinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-006" author="Cargnelutti, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="67 - 80" refId="B13" refString="Cargnelutti, F, Bollatti, F, Izquierdo, MA, Castanheira, PdS, Baptista, RLC, Barrantes, G, Aisenberg, A, 2022. Together but not intertwined: differences in sexual behavior between two sympatric and synchronic spider species, including one new synonymy (Araneae: Tetragnathidae: Tetragnatha). Journal of Arachnology 50 (1): 67 - 80, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-006" title="Together but not intertwined: differences in sexual behavior between two sympatric and synchronic spider species, including one new synonymy (Araneae: Tetragnathidae: Tetragnatha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-006" volume="50" year="2022">Cargnelutti et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Females can be distinguished by the following differences in the chelicerae: fang almost sickle-shaped, with a semi-circular basal half and an abruptly slanted and straighter distal half basally to the inner cusp; Gu more sclerotized with larger basis; Gl bulkier and closer to fang basis; L2 larger with wider, bulged, rounded basis, median cusp (MC) more distally placed and presence of conspicuous inner cusp (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. argentinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. argentinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by slightly shorter and less pointed
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘T’">'T'</normalizedToken>
|
||
; longer and bulkier Gu, Gl and L2 (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); Gl and L2 straight with much larger basis (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); upper teeth row with lesser teeth and lower row with more teeth (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); narrower pedipalp tibia (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2H-J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3D</figureCitation>
|
||
); narrower, thinner and more pointed conductor tip (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3F</figureCitation>
|
||
) and epiandrous field almost straight, with narrower median division, with more spigots (26 vs. 18) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3H</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-006" author="Cargnelutti, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="67 - 80" refId="B13" refString="Cargnelutti, F, Bollatti, F, Izquierdo, MA, Castanheira, PdS, Baptista, RLC, Barrantes, G, Aisenberg, A, 2022. Together but not intertwined: differences in sexual behavior between two sympatric and synchronic spider species, including one new synonymy (Araneae: Tetragnathidae: Tetragnatha). Journal of Arachnology 50 (1): 67 - 80, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-006" title="Together but not intertwined: differences in sexual behavior between two sympatric and synchronic spider species, including one new synonymy (Araneae: Tetragnathidae: Tetragnatha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-006" volume="50" year="2022">Cargnelutti et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3H). Additionally, males are also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. keyserlingi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="keyserlingi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. keyserlingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differing from it due to Gu shorter, with larger basis,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘T’">'T'</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer and more projected, Gl and L2 bulky and more elongated, with much larger bases (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pedipalps of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are identified by the less protruding hook-like conductor and paracymbium with divided notch and wider translucent lobe (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2H-J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3D-G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Tetragnatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetragnatha cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Tetragnatha cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B-H.</emphasis>
|
||
Neotype female (UFRJ 1628);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D-G.</emphasis>
|
||
Left chelicera;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Upper view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Inner view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Lower view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Outer view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H-I.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital fold, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D-G</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">I</emphasis>
|
||
). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Tetragnatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetragnatha cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Tetragnatha cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D-G.</emphasis>
|
||
Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Upper view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Inner view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Lower view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Outer view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H-J.</emphasis>
|
||
Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D-J</emphasis>
|
||
). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Tetragnatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetragnatha cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Tetragnatha cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
SEM photos.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||
Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Upper view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Lower view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D-G.</emphasis>
|
||
Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Bulb detail, distal-mesal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Paracymbium detail, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.02 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">F</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">G, I</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.05 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Female (based on neotype UFRJ 1628)</emphasis>
|
||
: Carapace elongated, oval and reddish brown, slightly elevated anteriorly (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fovea reddish brown, slightly darker than carapace, with dark borders (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium wider than long and dark brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum oval and light brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes with procurved parallel rows, and evenly separated, AME and PME separated by its length, ALE and PLE almost touching (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs reddish brown, with few spines on femora (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicera paturon thick, around 4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide and about 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carapace, well curved outwards, around 50° from body median line (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1B, D-G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). AXu absent (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Upper row with nine teeth distalward projected (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
): Gu almost straight, pointed, almost as long as U3, bearing bulky and wide basis and apart from U2 by an extremely large gap; U2 small and pointed, almost as long as U4-U7; U3-U9 decreasing in size and pointed. AXl absent (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lower row with 20 teeth distalward projected (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
): Gl bulky and very sclerotized and located on fang furrow; L2 elongated, pointed, with rounded bulging basis and apart from Gl by a small gap; L3-L12 decreasing in size. Cheliceral fang very elongated, thick, with pointed and large median cusp (MC) on its first third, facing upper row and becoming slanted and projected inward to its tip from small pointed inner cusp (IC) at around half of its length (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen around 4.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carapace, cylindrical and anteriorly enlarged, dorsally greyish and completely covered by guanine crystals (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Venter colour as dorsum, with a median brown stripe from genital fold towards spinnerets (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital fold elevated, 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider than long, with parallel borders and ending in concave and wide excavated tip (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal genitalia formed by two oval spermathecae, more sclerotized on the lateral border, and connected to a wide
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">uterus externus</emphasis>
|
||
and an almost cylindrical central membranous sac (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tetragnatha cladognatha female. A. Live specimen, dorsal view (carapace and chelicerae); B-H. Neotype female (UFRJ 1628); B. Dorsal habitus; C. Ventral habitus; D-G. Left chelicera; D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-I. Female genitalia; H. Genital fold, ventral view; I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 2 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D-G); 0.5 mm (H); 0.1 mm (I). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760553" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 12.5. Carapace 4.4 long, 2.3 wide. Abdomen 10.0 long, 2.9 wide. Left chelicera 2.9 long, 0.5 wide. Leg formula I-IV-II-III. Leg I: femur 13.3, patella 1.8, tibia 11.5, metatarsus 11.5 and tarsus 2.3. Leg II: patella + tibia 8.6. Leg III: patella + tibia 3.4. Leg IV: patella + tibia 7.3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Male (based on UFRJ 1483)</emphasis>
|
||
: Carapace, fovea, eyes, legs, legs and sternum similar to female (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2A-C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae paturon with similar colour as female, around 2.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, about 1.15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than carapace, slightly curved outwards around 35° from body median line (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2B, D-G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘a’">'a'</normalizedToken>
|
||
elongated, thin, pointed, and distally projected, located on edge of paturon close to fang groove (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D, E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). AXu short with large basis (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘t’">'t'</normalizedToken>
|
||
absent (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Upper row with eight teeth distalward projected (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
): Gu with large basis, thick and pointed, located on fang groove;
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘sl’">'sl'</normalizedToken>
|
||
absent;
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘T’">'T'</normalizedToken>
|
||
very very elongated, thin, and pointed, with wide basis, slightly projecting upward and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘rsu’">'rsu'</normalizedToken>
|
||
with six straight pointed teeth decreasing in size, with large gap between
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘T’">'T'</normalizedToken>
|
||
-U3 and U3-U4. AXl absent (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lower row with 17 teeth and two additional ones, one besides U4 and another besides U6, all distalward projected (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Gl and L2 very similar, thick, bulky with large bases, apart by small gap, Gl slightly bulkier with larger basis; L3-L17 and two additional teeth with almost the same size, all very short, triangular and pointed. Cheliceral fang elongated, slightly wavy from midway and closing between teeth rows (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen of similar colour as female, but much slimmer (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiandrous field much wider than high and curved, with a narrow division, and bearing thirteen spigots on each side (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pedipalps with median-sized cymbium, around the same size as the rounded, narrow tibia (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2H-J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3D</figureCitation>
|
||
); tegulum about 1.5 wider than long, spherical and inflated (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); conductor larger mid-way, ribbon-like, and twisted, with thick edges, enfolding the embolus as a pouch, tapering towards its hook-like tip (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus thick, heavily sclerotized, S-shaped from mid-way, originating near cymbium at middle portion of bulb and opening from below conductor on a curved tip (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
); paracymbium 3.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, boomerang-shaped, slanted, and tapering towards its excavated notch at apex, with translucent lobe occupying little less than 50% of paracymbium length and reaching both its basis and apex, narrow and medially placed, and knob not projected and elbow-like (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tetragnatha cladognatha male. A. Live specimen, dorsal habitus (not collected); B. Dorsal habitus (UFRJ 1483); C. Ventral habitus (UFRJ 1483); D-G. Left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); D. Upper view; E. Inner view; F. Lower view; G. Outer view; H-J. Left pedipalp (UFRJ 1483); H. Mesal view; I. Dorsal view; J. Ventral view (paracymbium). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-J). Photo of live specimen: Ederson Oliveira." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760554" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tetragnatha cladognatha SEM photos. A, B. Male left chelicera (UFRJ 1483); A. Upper view; B. Lower view; C. Female left chelicera upper view (UFRJ 1629); D-G. Left male pedipalp (UFRJ 1523); D. Mesal view; E. Bulb detail, distal-mesal view; F. Tip of conductor and embolus opening detail, dorsal view; G. Paracymbium detail, ventral view; H. Epiandrous field detail, ventral view (UFRJ 1523); I. Internal genitalia, dorsal view (UFRJ 1524). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.2 mm (E); 0.02 mm (F); 0.1 mm (G, I); 0.05 mm (H)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760555" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 6.40. Carapace 2.0 long, 1.2 wide. Abdomen 4.5 long, 1.0 wide. Left chelicera 2.6 long, 0.5 wide. Leg formula I-IV-II-III. Leg I: femur 7.4, patella 0.8, tibia 7.8, metatarsus 8.9 and tarsus 1.2. Leg II: patella + tibia 5.1. Leg III: patella + tibia 1.9. Leg IV: patella + tibia 4.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
Females (n = 8): total length, 9.24 - 12.50; males (n = 6): total length, 6.4 - 9.9. Two different variations are noticeable in the median cusp of some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The median cusp is absent in specimens collected in the highlands in Minas Gerais state (IBSP 220017) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Tetragnatha cladognatha female, variation. A-D. Left chelicera without MC (IBSP 220017); A. Upper view; B. Inner view; C. Lower view; D. Outer view; E-F. Chelicerae fangs with longer area from basis to MC and shorter and more slanted area between MC and IC (MZUSP 62396); E. Both chelicerae ventral view; F. Left chelicera inner view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760556" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">4A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
), while it is in a different position in the specimens from Botucatu (MZUSP 62036, MZUSP 62396), in comparison to the neotype herein described, more basally located and apart from the inner cusp by a straight slanted portion of the fang (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Tetragnatha cladognatha female, variation. A-D. Left chelicera without MC (IBSP 220017); A. Upper view; B. Inner view; C. Lower view; D. Outer view; E-F. Chelicerae fangs with longer area from basis to MC and shorter and more slanted area between MC and IC (MZUSP 62396); E. Both chelicerae ventral view; F. Left chelicera inner view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760556" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">4E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). These variations on the cheliceral median cusp may corroborate
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Levi’s">Levi's</normalizedToken>
|
||
observation (1981) on intraspecific chelicerae variations, but they may also represent small, isolated populations on the verge of speciation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760556" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Tetragnatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetragnatha cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Tetragnatha cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, variation.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A-D.</emphasis>
|
||
Left chelicera without MC (IBSP 220017);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Upper view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Inner view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Lower view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Outer view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E-F.</emphasis>
|
||
Chelicerae fangs with longer area from basis to MC and shorter and more slanted area between MC and IC (MZUSP 62396);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Both chelicerae ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Left chelicera inner view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
The holotype female of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Rio de Janeiro city is considered presumed lost as all
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bertkau’s">Bertkau's</normalizedToken>
|
||
spider types are, because none of them have ever been found in European collections. Considering that the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. argentinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. argentinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
overlap in Brazil, with specimens of both species in Rio de Janeiro state (the type-locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), we consider the designation of a neotype necessary to clarify the taxonomic status of this species and therefore avoid possible misidentifications with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. argentinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. argentinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Even though the original illustrations depicting the median cusp (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bertkau, P" journalOrPublisher="Memoires Couronnes et Memoires des Savants Etrangers de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 120" refId="B6" refString="Bertkau, P, 1880. Verzeichniss der von Prof. Ed. van Beneden auf seiner im Auftrage der Belgischen Regierung unternommen wissenschaftlichen Reise nach Brasilien und La Plata im Jahren 1872-73 gesammelten Arachniden. Memoires Couronnes et Memoires des Savants Etrangers de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique 43: 1 - 120" title="Verzeichniss der von Prof. Ed. van Beneden auf seiner im Auftrage der Belgischen Regierung unternommen wissenschaftlichen Reise nach Brasilien und La Plata im Jahren 1872 - 73 gesammelten Arachniden." volume="43" year="1880">Bertkau 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 27, 27a) help to identify the species, the precise identification of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was only possible after the examination of a large number of specimens from its type-locality, where it is much more commonly collected than
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. argentinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. argentinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="life history and habitat preferences">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Life history and habitat preferences.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
Mature males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected in all months except June, but with much fewer specimens in the winter (also July and August). There seems to occur some plasticity in the life cycle of this species, despite a large percentage of mature specimens collected during late summer/early spring. Original labels of the specimens and our personal observations in the field suggest an affinity of this species with water courses, as it was hand collected along rivers as informed by the original labels, "manually collected in Camorim river" or in insect traps "malaise traps" and "light traps".
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
From Central (Mato Grosso do Sul state) and south-east (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
||
Santo state) Brazil to north-east Argentina (Misiones province) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of T. cladognatha." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760557" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/760557" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. cladognatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="cladognatha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">T. cladognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |