382 lines
28 KiB
XML
382 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25219" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2c40e3ff-5461-4828-933d-28274b0c3755" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-64-177" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF94770FFFCA926BFFBD920F220AFFA7" ID-ZBK="0E6D1EC008EF4B95BF43BEA599728432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303462" ID-ZooBank="0E6D1EC008EF4B95BF43BEA599728432" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2607-64-177" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="Three new species of Dolichogenidea Viereck (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Australia with exceptionally long ovipositors" checkinTime="1553125426006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P., Cooper, Steven J. B. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2018" docId="C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 64: 177-190" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 64" docPubDate="2018-06-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25219" docTitle="Dolichogenidea finchi Fagan-Jeffries & Austin 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="CDDB476E-FE7F-4404-AE6D-5764C44ACE9F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="FF94770FFFCA926BFFBD920F220AFFA7" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="FF94770FFFCA926BFFBD920F220AFFA7" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Dolichogenidea Viereck (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Australia with exceptionally long ovipositors" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1678750731375" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of Dolichogenidea Viereck (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Australia with exceptionally long ovipositors</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3322-6255</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">erinn.fagan-jeffries@adelaide.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cooper, Steven J. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7843-8438</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia & Evolutionary Biology Unit, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>64</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>177</mods:start>
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<mods:end>190</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25219</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25219</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-64-177</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0E6D1EC008EF4B95BF43BEA599728432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF94770FFFCA926BFFBD920F220AFFA7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1303462</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154472982" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CDDB476E-FE7F-4404-AE6D-5764C44ACE9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CDDB476E-FE7F-4404-AE6D-5764C44ACE9F" authority="Fagan-Jeffries & Austin" authorityName="Fagan-Jeffries & Austin" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea finchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finchi" status="sp. n.">Dolichogenidea finchi Fagan-Jeffries & Austin</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="177">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dolichogenidea finchi (holotype): a metasoma b lateral habitus c dorsal habitus d mesosoma e head." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25219.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212459" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="E94085" collectingDate="2003-04-19" collectingDateMax="2003-04-25" collectingDateMin="2003-04-19" collectorName="Kariijini NP, C Lambkin, T Weir" country="AUSTRALIA" elevation="814" latitude="-22.5716" location="Kariijini Dr" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="118.3072" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Australia">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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, WA,
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<collectorName>Kariijini NP</collectorName>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:821E78ACB9EE100AA6EC2A72DA36DECE" country="AUSTRALIA" latitude="-22.5716" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="118.3072" name="Kariijini Dr">Kariijini Dr</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.5716" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-22.5716">22.5716°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="118.3072" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="118.3072">118.3072°E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate value="2003-04-19" valueMax="2003-04-25" valueMin="2003-04-19">19-25/iv/2003</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>C Lambkin</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName>T Weir</collectorName>
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, malaise in open
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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grassland,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.14" unit="m" value="814.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.14" unit="m" value="814.0">814 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(WAM:
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/E94085">E94085</accessionNumber>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="E94086" collectingDate="2003-04-25" collectingDateMax="2003-05-15" collectingDateMin="2003-04-25" collectorName="Lambkin, Weir" country="Australia" elevation="695" latitude="-22.355278" location="Kariijini" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.25" municipality="Weano Gorge Rd" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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WA,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:FC48D6CD9E5BB487B05BDDFE42901A53" country="Australia" latitude="-22.355278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.25" municipality="Weano Gorge Rd" name="Kariijini">Kariijini</location>
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NP,
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<collectingMunicipality>Weano Gorge Rd</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-22.355278">22°21'19"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="118.25">118°15'00"E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate value="2003-04-25">25/iv/2003</collectingDate>
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-
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<collectingDate value="2003-05-15">15/v/2003</collectingDate>
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, C
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<collectorName>Lambkin</collectorName>
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& T
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<collectorName>Weir</collectorName>
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, malaise in grassy dry creek
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Acacia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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scrub,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" unit="m" value="695.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" unit="m" value="695.0">695 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(WAM:
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/E94086">E94086</accessionNumber>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1949-11-23" collectorName="E. F. Riek" country="Australia" location="Wilcannia" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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NSW,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:9024921BF3DC83F57D9E16D19BDA7D00" country="Australia" name="Wilcannia">Wilcannia</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1949-11-23">23/xi/1949</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>E.F. Riek</collectorName>
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(ANIC: #32 130282)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1966-05-29" collectorName="Z. Liepa" country="Australia" location="Binna Burra" municipality="Lamington National Park" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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QLD,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:9C0D045FE3B05C65CCBA1F36FF0531B0" country="Australia" municipality="Lamington National Park" name="Binna Burra">Binna Burra</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Lamington National Park</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1966-05-29">29/v/1966</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>Z. Liepa</collectorName>
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, at light (ANIC: #32 130284)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1904-06" collectorName="Perkins" country="Australia" location="Brisbane" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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QLD,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:C1D9148E41FD0C4BFC2692CE2C1CFCD7" country="Australia" name="Brisbane">Brisbane</location>
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,
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<collectingDate bridgedPair="/" value="1904-06">vi/1904</collectingDate>
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, RCL
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<collectorName>Perkins</collectorName>
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(NHM: #NHMUK010880682)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-05-03" collectingDateMax="1981-05-05" collectingDateMin="1981-05-03" collectorName="Nauman" country="Australia" latitude="-15.1" location="S of Mt Baird" longLatPrecision="772" longitude="145.07" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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QLD,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="km" value="3.5">3.5 km</quantity>
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SW by
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:1DC7B4277BF7D2AB9D48896B1471E837" country="Australia" latitude="-15.1" longLatPrecision="772" longitude="145.07" name="S of Mt Baird">S of Mt Baird</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="15.10" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-15.1">15.10°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="145.07" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="145.07">145.07°E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate value="1981-05-03" valueMax="1981-05-05" valueMin="1981-05-03">3-5/v/1981</collectingDate>
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, I.D.
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<collectorName>Nauman</collectorName>
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, ex. ethanol, collected at light (ANIC: #32 130286)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-02-28" collectorName="N Omeo, J. C. Cardale" country="Australia" location="Vic" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:7750E1CBF10C1B47C6F4780C245322A9" country="Australia" name="Vic">Vic</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
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NW by
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<collectorName>N Omeo</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1980-02-28">28/ii/1980</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>J.C. Cardale</collectorName>
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, ex alcohol (ANIC: #32 130283)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1970-10-26" collectorName="J. C. Cardale" country="Australia" location="Millstream" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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WA,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:F16C6E07CE18D6498617DFD8DB5AF7AB" country="Australia" name="Millstream">Millstream</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1970-10-26">26/x/1970</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>J.C. Cardale</collectorName>
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(ANIC: #32 130285)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="E94087" collectingDate="1981-10-10" collectorName="I. D. Naumann, J. C. Cardale" country="Australia" location="Yellowdine" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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WA,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
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E by N
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:E35DC0AE2E9ED7CF4DCA5EECFE00D835" country="Australia" name="Yellowdine">Yellowdine</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1981-10-10">10/x/1981</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>I.D. Naumann</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>J.C. Cardale</collectorName>
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, ex ethanol,
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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flowers (WAM:
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/E94087">E94087</accessionNumber>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="E94088" collectingDate="1984-05-20" collectorName="Nielson, E. D. Edwards" country="Australia" latitude="-31.4" location="1 km NNW of Eucla Pass" longLatPrecision="730" longitude="128.52" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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WA,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C597274991A8FD7EF34331C3BCE98DC6:E0AD8347E00C4AB99B4D05B04A3B9C91" country="Australia" latitude="-31.4" longLatPrecision="730" longitude="128.52" name="1 km NNW of Eucla Pass">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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NNW of Eucla Pass
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</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.4">31.40°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="128.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="128.52">128.52°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1984-05-20">20/v/1984</collectingDate>
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, E.S.
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<collectorName>Nielson</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>E.D. Edwards</collectorName>
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(WAM:
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/E94088">E94088</accessionNumber>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fagan-Jeffries & Austin" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea finchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finchi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Dolichogenidea finchi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be separated from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. mediocaudata" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="mediocaudata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">D. mediocaudata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having a longer ovipositor, smoother T1, and more consistent pale orange colouration of the legs; and from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. xenomorph" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="xenomorph">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">D. xenomorph</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by absence of a strong sculpturing pattern on the propodeum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dolichogenidea finchi (holotype): a metasoma b lateral habitus c dorsal habitus d mesosoma e head." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25219.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212459" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">2d</figureCitation>
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) and lighter colouration of the lateral metasoma (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dolichogenidea finchi (holotype): a metasoma b lateral habitus c dorsal habitus d mesosoma e head." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25219.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212459" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">2b</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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(Female). Colour. Head and body dark; tergites dark, T3 sometimes orange on lateral thirds (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dolichogenidea finchi (holotype): a metasoma b lateral habitus c dorsal habitus d mesosoma e head." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25219.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212459" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">2a</figureCitation>
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); S1-3 paler than posterior sternites; antenna dark; coxae (pro-, meso-, metacoxa): dark, dark, dark; femora (pro-, meso-, metafemur): pale/orange, pale/orange, pale/orange; tibiae (pro-, meso-, metatibia): pale/orange, pale/orange, pale/orange anteriorly and subtly darker at basitarsus boundary; tegula and humeral complex pale; pterostigma dark, often with subtle to distinct pale patch at proximal end; fore wing veins pale proximally transitioning to dark distal to pterostigma.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Head. Antennae slightly shorter than body length; body length (head to apex of metasoma): 3.4-4.4 mm; ocular-ocellar line/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.4-1.9; interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.3-2.3.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Mesosoma. Anteromesoscutum densely and evenly punctate; mesoscutellar disc mostly smooth and shining with sparse punctures mostly associated with setae, lateral faces of the mesoscutellum normally smooth and shining to lunules but sometimes with a distinct line of pits or with subtle area of sculpturing posterior to lunules; number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: varies from 12 to 22; maximum height of mesoscutellum lunules/maximum height of lateral face of mesoscutellum 0.7-0.8. Propodeum with sparse punctures associated with setae, areola only indicated by smoother area in centre of propodeum and short carinae diverging from centre posterior margin of propodeum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Fore wing length 3.2-4 mm; length of veins r/2RS 1.5-2.2; length of veins 2RS/2M 1.0-1.7; length of veins 2M/(RS+M)b 0.5-0.8; pterostigma length/width 2.6-3.1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Legs. Metatibia inner spur length/metabasitarsus length 0.2-0.4.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Metasoma. T1 length/width at posterior margin 1.2-1.8; T1 shape broad, rectangular, almost parallel-sided; T1 mostly smooth with sparse punctures associated with short setae on lateral sides of posterior half; T2 width at posterior margin/length 2.1-3.1; T2 sculpture smooth and shiny, few shallow punctures associated with setae; T2/T3 boundary indistinct and sinuate. T3 smooth and shiny, at least twice as long as T2; hypopygium large with lateral creases, ovipositor sheath length/metatibial length 2.9-3.9.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303552" doi="10.3897/jhr.64.25219.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212459" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fagan-Jeffries & Austin" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea finchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finchi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Dolichogenidea finchi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(holotype):
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">a</emphasis>
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metasoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">b</emphasis>
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lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">c</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">d</emphasis>
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mesosoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">e</emphasis>
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head.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="coi genbank accession numbers">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">COI Genbank accession numbers.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">MH138733 (Holotype) MH138940 (Paratype WAM: E94086)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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It is possible that if more specimens become available and are amenable to DNA sequencing,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. finchi" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="finchi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">D. finchi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as described here, will turn out to be a species complex of several closely related species. There is variation in several morphological characters such as subtle differences in the length and shape of the metanotum, the colour of T3, and length of the ovipositor in relation to the metatibia. However, with so few specimens and a lack of molecular data we feel it is more practical at this stage to treat them as one variable species. Further, the
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">COI</emphasis>
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sequences of the two specimens, sequenced as part of a parallel study (
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<bibRefCitation author="Fagan-Jeffries, EP" journalOrPublisher="Series A, General Entomology" pageId="1" pageNumber="178" refId="B6" refString="Fagan-Jeffries, EP, Cooper, SJB, Bertozzi, T, Bradford, TB, Austin, AD, in press. DNA barcoding of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) using high-throughput methods more than doubles the number of species known for Australia. Molecular Ecology Resources." title="DNA barcoding of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) using high-throughput methods more than doubles the number of species known for Australia. Molecular Ecology Resources." year="in press">Fagan-Jeffries et al. in press</bibRefCitation>
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), are 2.5% divergent, which is above the 2% divergence of the
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">COI</emphasis>
|
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barcoding region threshold considered to delimit species of microgastrines in 95% of cases (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12038" author="Smith, MA" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="1" pageNumber="178" pagination="168 - 176" refId="B15" refString="Smith, MA, Fernandez-Triana, JL, Eveleigh, E, Gomez, J, Guclu, C, Hallwachs, W, Hebert, PDN, Hrcek, J, Huber, JT, Janzen, D, Mason, PG, Miller, S, Quicke, DLJ, Rodriguez, JJ, Rougerie, R, Shaw, MR, Varkonyi, G, Ward, DF, Whitfield, JB, Zaldivar-Riveron, A, 2013. DNA barcoding and the taxonomy of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae): impacts after 8 years and nearly 20 000 sequences. Molecular Ecology Resources 13: 168 - 176, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12038" title="DNA barcoding and the taxonomy of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae): impacts after 8 years and nearly 20 000 sequences." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12038" volume="13" year="2013">Smith et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">This species is named for the late grandfather of one of us (EFJ), Alexander Finch, who was a sheep pastoralist near the town of Wilcannia, the locality for one of the paratypes.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
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This species occurs widely across the continent (Fig.
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Known distributions of D. xenomorph (blue circles) D. finchi (red squares) and D. mediocaudata (yellow star)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25219.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212458" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">1</figureCitation>
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) and is recorded from WA, Qld, Vic and NSW.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
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Whilst the host for this species has not been recorded, two specimens were collected in association with
|
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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|
. As
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. xenomorph" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="xenomorph">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">D. xenomorph</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is the parasitoid of a larva feeding on
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, it is a strong possibility that
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. finchi" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="finchi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">D. finchi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
also parasitises a
|
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
-associated lepidopteran.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |