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109 lines
11 KiB
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<document id="FBE9298176F521A302BF1F99F371F5C5" ID-DOI="10.1080/14772019.2016.1245680" ID-ISSN="1478-0941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10883052" ID-ZooBank="3EBCAEF3-27C2-4216-9F18-89F195FA534F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1711483395715" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Foster, William J., Danise, Silvia & Twitchett, Richard J." docDate="2017" docId="C53B0B4D8055E82E6C2FFBC48C2A208A" docLanguage="en" docName="JSystPalaeontol.15.10.851-877.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 15 (10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2016.1245680" docStyle="DocumentStyle:602474738E3D100F0F13788B53F61545.2:JSystPalaeontol.2016-.journal_article.open" docStyleId="602474738E3D100F0F13788B53F61545" docStyleName="JSystPalaeontol.2016-.journal_article.open" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Nucinellidae Vokes 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="855" masterDocId="390273358050E82B6D0FFFE98D67263C" masterDocTitle="A silicified Early Triassic marine assemblage from Svalbard" masterLastPageNumber="877" masterPageNumber="851" pageNumber="855" updateTime="1711483788606" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="473F1F9569FAE9228C6B9713B0E9EC6D">
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<mods:title id="667835025E5831BF21D33D033C579D92">A silicified Early Triassic marine assemblage from Svalbard</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BE79D758847E33D48AD91393054C84CA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9CF7D05449AC9EF9CB6E7DA6AC43CE8F">Foster, William J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="129952B719AE57D1C1612AF944748622">Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA; & Earth Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, PL 4 8 AA, UK; & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FA44DAAB6C155E1F38D60F99836B1326" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CE78A6DCDE1F5D27646E71AC3D0875A4">Danise, Silvia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FBFED0E63D35442475E6D7B26911C5F5">Earth Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, PL 4 8 AA, UK; & Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="055B8139DE77EDAACE7BE2CAC471415D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7F2BF680ECEA312FEC05BF117F87E2C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E82C3193C5610A12E22FFE1558507B16">Twitchett, Richard J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F52D7CE7A82B279A1968C6D929BDC72A">Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6AA5FCD8DBED70D46C797BA285C101C2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5E176146BCFFF323D7939BEB7CC31669">Journal of Systematic Palaeontology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E8F94A6FFC615DE6146C668763E5E9DE">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1884F9B14139800DE2D886899834A470">2016-11-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="86F649C71BBD74FB814A50A802CD5440">15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4C11FCA95B0547C93D3D019408F628C6">10</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="33EB4D4EA3D23E46DD6C896E52F57B12">851</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="A2A0BF132CEFF3D6BB77EC8578BC3CF7">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2016.1245680</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="38D265123B44BEEFD4C6410008B27925">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="01010AE76F6BD175D533E16E7585C03F" type="DOI">10.1080/14772019.2016.1245680</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="613386AA9374A4ED9F52069CCFD9DA3E" type="ISSN">1478-0941</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C53B0B4D8055E82E6C2FFBC48C2A208A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10883088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10883088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C53B0B4D8055E82E6C2FFBC48C2A208A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C53B0B4D8055E82E6C2FFBC48C2A208A" lastPageNumber="855" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">
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<subSubSection id="0588E9D08055E82E6C2FFBC48FEB2278" box="[288,652,1069,1092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4D2DBA5B8055E82E6C2FFBC48FEB2278" blockId="5.[288,652,1037,1092]" box="[288,652,1069,1092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">
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<heading id="16650D378055E82E6C2FFBC48FEB2278" box="[288,652,1069,1092]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" reason="6">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6C7DFBC48FEB2278" ID-CoL="7NK3F" authority="Vokes, 1956" authorityName="Vokes" authorityYear="1956" box="[370,652,1069,1092]" class="Bivalvia" family="Nucinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="7FE666498055E82E6C7DFBC48F672278" bold="true" box="[370,512,1069,1092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">Nucinellidae</emphasis>
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Vokes, 1956
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0588E9D08055E82E6D90FB8E8D9D2321" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4D2DBA5B8055E82E6D90FB8E8D9D2321" blockId="5.[159,781,1127,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">
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<emphasis id="7FE666498055E82E6D90FB8E8C732242" bold="true" box="[159,276,1127,1150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Shell nuculoid, obliquely oval, higher than long, monomyarian with anterior adductor muscle scar only. Hinge with subumbonal taxodont teeth and single elongate lateral tooth on the anterior dorsal margin. Ligament mostly opisthodetic, wholly external or in a sunken resilifer.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0588E9D08055E82E6D90FAA98C2A208A" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="4D2DBA5B8055E82E6D90FAA98C2A208A" blockId="5.[159,782,1344,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">
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<emphasis id="7FE666498055E82E6D90FAA98C69236B" bold="true" box="[159,270,1344,1367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Although living nucinellids are sometimes classified in the family
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6CB6FA898F3E234B" authorityName="Chronic" authorityYear="1952" box="[441,601,1376,1399]" class="Bivalvia" family="Manzanellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Manzanellidae</taxonomicName>
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, which extends back into the Permian (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="2903C7AA8055E82E6CF8FA698DB3238B" author="Coan, E. V. & Valentich-Scott, P." pageId="5" pageNumber="855" refId="ref16687" refString="Coan, E. V. & Valentich-Scott, P. 2012. Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Monographs 6, Santa Barbara, CA, 1258 pp." type="book" year="2012">Coan & Valentich-Scott 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), Oliver & Taylor (2012) argued that the
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6FAEFA498DA323EB" authorityName="Vokes" authorityYear="1956" class="Bivalvia" family="Nucinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Nucinellidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6C0FFA298CFA23EB" authorityName="Chronic" authorityYear="1952" box="[256,413,1472,1495]" class="Bivalvia" family="Manzanellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Manzanellidae</taxonomicName>
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should be separated on morphological grounds and their conclusions are followed here.
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6D90FA168C7A202A" authorityName="Girty" authorityYear="1909" box="[159,285,1535,1558]" class="Bivalvia" family="Manzanellidae" genus="Manzanella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7FE666498055E82E6D90FA168C7A202A" box="[159,285,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">Manzanella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the
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<typeStatus id="922904F98055E82E6C59FA168CE3202A" box="[342,388,1535,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">type</typeStatus>
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genus of
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6CFDFA168FF5202A" authorityName="Chronic" authorityYear="1952" box="[498,658,1535,1558]" class="Bivalvia" family="Manzanellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Manzanellidae</taxonomicName>
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, is dimyarian and subcircular in outline, with its taxodont teeth lying posterior to the beak. In contrast,
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6F01F9D68F11206A" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1851" box="[526,630,1599,1622]" class="Bivalvia" family="Nucinellidae" genus="Nucinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7FE666498055E82E6F01F9D68F11206A" box="[526,630,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">Nucinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6FA2F9D68E6A206A" authorityName="A. Adams" authorityYear="1860" box="[685,781,1599,1622]" class="Bivalvia" family="Nucinellidae" genus="Huxleyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7FE666498055E82E6FA2F9D68E6A206A" box="[685,781,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="855">Huxleyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(i.e. the
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<taxonomicName id="8A92C1D88055E82E6DF3F9B68CE0204A" authorityName="Vokes" authorityYear="1956" box="[252,391,1631,1654]" class="Bivalvia" family="Nucinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solemyida" pageId="5" pageNumber="855" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Nucinellidae</taxonomicName>
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) are both monomyarian and elliptical, with their teeth positioned anterior to the beak (Oliver & Taylor 2012).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |