treatments-xml/data/B8/45/A7/B845A7705A30FFF5FF08FF1AFA0DFD2F.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3407.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dc884197-b752-4002-aea5-e98447c9f8ba" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210079" checkinTime="1460503034791" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amirzadi, Negin, Shokoohi, Ebrahim, Eskandari, Ali &amp; Abolafia, Joaquín" docDate="2012" docId="B845A7705A30FFF5FF08FF1AFA0DFD2F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03407p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3407" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.3:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acrolobus longigubernaculum, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="447CDF085A31FFF3FF9FFF8DFF97FFC0" masterDocTitle="Description of Acrolobus longigubernaculum sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Cephalobidae) from Iran, the second species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1677761457695" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:title>Description of Acrolobus longigubernaculum sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Cephalobidae) from Iran, the second species of the genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Amirzadi, Negin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shokoohi, Ebrahim</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Eskandari, Ali</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Abolafia, Joaquín</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-08-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3407</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>61</mods:start>
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3407.1.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">dc884197-b752-4002-aea5-e98447c9f8ba</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">210079</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662311" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119522127" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662311" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B845A7705A30FFF5FF08FF1AFA0DFD2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B845A7705A30FFF5FF08FF1AFA0DFD2F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection box="[151,594,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,594,151,210]" box="[151,594,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,594,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,594,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8G2LZ" authority="Amirzadi, Shokoohi, Eskandari &amp; Abolafia" box="[151,521,151,177]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longigubernaculum" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,521,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Acrolobus longigubernaculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[528,594,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,376,186,210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,594,151,210]" box="[151,376,186,210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,264,186,210]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1961,1984]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox-0="[224,1359,237,1875]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,193,1905]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,193,1905]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1926]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Acrolobus longigubernaculum sp. n. A: Neck. B: Anterior end. C: Lip region (surface view). D: Female reproductive system. E: Female posterior end. F: Entire Female. G: Entire male. H: Male posterior end. I: Lateral field." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Acrolobus longigubernaculum sp. n. (LM). A: Neck. B: Amphid (arrow). C: Lip region. D: Stoma. E: Excretory pore (arrow). F: Deirid (arrow). G: Lateral field." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Acrolobus longigubernaculum sp. n. (LM). A: Female reproductive system. B: Entire female and male. C, D: Vaginal region. E: Female posterior end. F, G: Male posterior end (in G, arrows indicate precloacal genital papillae)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/210080/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/210081/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/210082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Figs. 
<number box="[222,264,186,210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3</number>
</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation box="[300,315,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,946,969]" captionTargetBox="[172,1390,216,855]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,925]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Posterior end of Acrolobus species. A. emarginatus (de Man, 1880) Boström, 1986. A: Female. B: Male. A. longigubernaculum sp. n. C: Female. D: Male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210083/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<number box="[300,315,186,210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="4.0">4</number>
</figureCitation>
C, D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1074,258,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,384,258,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Material examined.</emphasis>
Eleven females and five males, in good state of preservation. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[201,383,295,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Measurements.</emphasis>
See 
<tableCitation box="[437,521,294,318]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,235,361,382]" captionTargetBox="[159,1339,410,1910]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of Acrolobus longigubernaculum sp. n. (all measurements in mm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/649346EE5A30FFF2FF08FEE4FBDEFEBF" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" tableUuid="649346EE5A30FFF2FF08FEE4FBDEFEBF">
Table 
<number box="[506,521,294,318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1.0">1</number>
</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Table-UUID="649346EE5A30FFF2FF08FEE4FBDEFEBF" box="[151,1097,361,383]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/649346EE5A30FFF2FF08FEE4FBDEFEBF" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" startId="1.[151,235,361,382]" targetBox="[159,1339,410,1910]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1097,361,383]" box="[151,1097,361,383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,260,361,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Measurements of 
<taxonomicName box="[448,755,361,383]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longigubernaculum" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[448,755,361,383]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Acrolobus longigubernaculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[762,819,362,383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[762,819,362,383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(all measurements in mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<table box="[159,1339,410,1910]" gridcols="4" gridrows="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<tr box="[159,1339,410,432]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th box="[159,446,410,432]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Locality</th>
<th box="[570,667,410,432]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Shahrood</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,451,474]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rowspan-3="1">
<th box="[159,446,451,474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Habitat</th>
<td box="[570,980,451,474]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName box="[570,746,452,474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sonchus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
<emphasis box="[570,746,452,474]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sonchus arvensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,493,546]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,493,546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Character</th>
<td box="[570,667,493,546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus box="[570,664,493,515]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Holotype</typeStatus>
female
</td>
<td box="[740,980,493,546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus box="[740,828,494,515]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Paratype</typeStatus>
females Mean ± S.D. (range)
</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,493,546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus box="[1100,1189,494,515]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Paratype</typeStatus>
males Mean ± S.D. (range)
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,565,587]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,565,587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">n</th>
<td box="[570,667,565,587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">1</td>
<td box="[740,980,565,587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">10</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,565,587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,606,629]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,606,629]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Body length</th>
<td box="[570,667,606,629]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">782</td>
<td box="[740,980,606,629]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">804.6 ± 67.6 (721–978)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,606,629]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">784.2 ± 45.2 (726–837)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,648,670]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,648,670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">a</th>
<td box="[570,667,648,670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">23.7</td>
<td box="[740,980,648,670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">25.3 ± 1.5 (23.3–28.3)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,648,670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">25.5 ± 3.1 (21.4–28.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,689,711]" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,689,711]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">b</th>
<td box="[570,667,689,711]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">3.7</td>
<td box="[740,980,689,711]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">3.9 ± 0.5 (3.5–5.3)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,689,711]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">4 ± 0.3 (3.6–4.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,730,752]" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,730,752]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">c</th>
<td box="[570,667,730,752]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">16.3</td>
<td box="[740,980,730,752]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">15.5 ± 1.4 (13.9–18.5)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,730,752]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">16.1 ± 1.1 (14.8–17.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,771,794]" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,771,794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">c´</th>
<td box="[570,667,771,794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2.7</td>
<td box="[740,980,771,794]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2.7 ± 0.3 (2.4–3.2)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,771,794]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2.2 ± 0.1 (2.0–2.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,813,835]" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,813,835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">V</th>
<td box="[570,667,813,835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">64</td>
<td box="[740,980,813,835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">63 ± 1.5 (61–65)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,813,835]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,854,877]" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,854,877]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Lip region diam.</th>
<td box="[570,667,854,877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">8</td>
<td box="[740,980,854,877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">8.7 ± 1 (8–11)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,854,877]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">7.8 ± 0.4 (7–8)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,896,918]" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,896,918]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Stoma</th>
<td box="[570,667,896,918]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">16</td>
<td box="[740,980,896,918]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">14.7 ± 1.3 (12–16)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,896,918]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">15 ± 1 (14–16)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,937,960]" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,937,960]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Pharyngeal corpus length</th>
<td box="[570,667,937,960]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">145</td>
<td box="[740,980,937,960]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">137 ± 15.1 (101–152)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,937,960]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">137.4 ± 3.9 (132–142)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,978,1001]" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,978,1001]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Isthmus length</th>
<td box="[570,667,978,1001]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">43</td>
<td box="[740,980,978,1001]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">42.3 ± 3.4 (37–47)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,978,1001]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">37.2 ± 6.9 (26–44)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1019,1042]" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1019,1042]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Bulb length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1019,1042]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">24</td>
<td box="[740,980,1019,1042]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">22.6 ± 2.3 (19–26)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1019,1042]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">23.4 ± 2.2 (20–26)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1061,1083]" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1061,1083]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Pharynx length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1061,1083]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">213</td>
<td box="[740,980,1061,1083]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">197.8 ± 19.9 (154–209)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1061,1083]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">198.8 ± 6.1 (188–203)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1102,1125]" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1102,1125]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Nerve ring to ant. end</th>
<td box="[570,667,1102,1125]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">126</td>
<td box="[740,980,1102,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">124.5 ± 8.9 (112–135)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1102,1125]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">124 ± 3.5 (121–128)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1144,1166]" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1144,1166]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Excretory pore to ant. end</th>
<td box="[570,667,1144,1166]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">128</td>
<td box="[740,980,1144,1166]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">128 ± 6.9 (118–138)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1144,1166]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">125 ± 3.2 (121–128)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1185,1208]" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1185,1208]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Deirid to ant. end</th>
<td box="[570,667,1185,1208]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">142</td>
<td box="[740,980,1185,1208]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">136.6 ± 5.0 (131–142)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1185,1208]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">139 ± 4.8 (134–144)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1226,1249]" gridrow="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1226,1249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Neck length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1226,1249]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">229</td>
<td box="[740,980,1226,1249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">224.0±19.5 (168–224)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1226,1249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">213.8±5.6 (204–218)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1267,1290]" gridrow="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1267,1290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Annuli width at midbody</th>
<td box="[570,667,1267,1290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2</td>
<td box="[740,980,1267,1290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">1.9 ± 0.3 (1–2)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1267,1290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2.2 ± 0.4 (2–3)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1309,1332]" gridrow="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1309,1332]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Cuticle thickness</th>
<td box="[570,667,1309,1332]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2</td>
<td box="[740,980,1309,1332]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2±0.3 (1.7–2.2)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1309,1332]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">2.2 ± 0.4 (2–3)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1350,1373]" gridrow="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1350,1373]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Body diameter at: neck base</th>
<td box="[570,667,1350,1373]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">12</td>
<td box="[740,980,1350,1373]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">11.6 ± 0.5 (11–12)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1350,1373]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">11.8 ± 0.4 (11–12)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1392,1414]" gridrow="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1392,1414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">midbody</th>
<td box="[570,667,1392,1414]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">33</td>
<td box="[740,980,1392,1414]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">31.8 ± 2.1 (29–37)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1392,1414]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">31 ± 2.3 (29–34)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1434,1456]" gridrow="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1434,1456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">anus</th>
<td box="[570,667,1434,1456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">18</td>
<td box="[740,980,1434,1456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">19.3 ± 1.4 (17–21)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1434,1456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">22.2 ± 0.4 (22–23)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1474,1496]" gridrow="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1474,1496]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Lateral field width</th>
<td box="[570,667,1474,1496]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">6</td>
<td box="[740,980,1474,1496]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">5.4 ± 0.7 (5–7)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1474,1496]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">5.0 ± 0.0 (5)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1515,1538]" gridrow="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1515,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Vagina length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1515,1538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">10</td>
<td box="[740,980,1515,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">10.3 ± 0.8 (9–12)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1515,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1557,1580]" gridrow="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1557,1580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Ovary length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1557,1580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">233</td>
<td box="[740,980,1557,1580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">248.1 ± 48.7 (184–340)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1557,1580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1598,1620]" gridrow="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1598,1620]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Anterior genital branch</th>
<td box="[570,667,1598,1620]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">148</td>
<td box="[740,980,1598,1620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">137.8 ± 24.3 (94–176)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1598,1620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1640,1662]" gridrow="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1640,1662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Spermatheca length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1640,1662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">29</td>
<td box="[740,980,1640,1662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">40 ± 11.8 (23–53)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1640,1662]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1681,1704]" gridrow="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1681,1704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Postuterine sac length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1681,1704]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">31</td>
<td box="[740,980,1681,1704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">36.2 ± 7.8 (27–49)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1681,1704]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1722,1745]" gridrow="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1722,1745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Rectum length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1722,1745]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">23</td>
<td box="[740,980,1722,1745]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">21.8 ± 2.9 (18–27)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1722,1745]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">?</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1763,1786]" gridrow="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1763,1786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Tail length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1763,1786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">48</td>
<td box="[740,980,1763,1786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">52 ± 3.6 (47–58)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1763,1786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">48.6 ± 1.5 (47–50)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1805,1827]" gridrow="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1805,1827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Vulva to anterior end</th>
<td box="[570,667,1805,1827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">498</td>
<td box="[740,980,1805,1827]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">509 ± 48.9 (453–634)</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1805,1827]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1846,1868]" gridrow="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1846,1868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Spicule length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1846,1868]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
<td box="[740,980,1846,1868]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1846,1868]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">28 ± 1.6 (26–30)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[159,1339,1888,1910]" gridrow="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<th box="[159,446,1888,1910]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Gubernaculum length</th>
<td box="[570,667,1888,1910]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
<td box="[740,980,1888,1910]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">–</td>
<td box="[1100,1339,1888,1910]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">14.2 ± 1.5 (12–16)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210080/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[224,1359,237,1875]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1961,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,275,1961,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[280,587,1961,1983]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longigubernaculum" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[280,587,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Acrolobus longigubernaculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[594,651,1962,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[594,651,1962,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A: Neck. B: Anterior end. C: Lip region (surface view). D: Female reproductive system. E: Female posterior end. F: Entire Female. G: Entire male. H: Male posterior end. I: Lateral field.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1905]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1927,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,275,1927,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[283,591,1928,1950]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longigubernaculum" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[283,591,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Acrolobus longigubernaculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[599,656,1928,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[599,656,1928,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(LM). A: Neck. B: Amphid (arrow). C: Lip region. D: Stoma. E: Excretory pore (arrow). F: Deirid (arrow). G: Lateral field.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210082/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1905]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1927,1980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,1927,1950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[280,587,1928,1950]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longigubernaculum" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[280,587,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Acrolobus longigubernaculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[593,650,1928,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[593,650,1928,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(LM). A: Female reproductive system. B: Entire female and male. C, D: Vaginal region. E: Female posterior end. F, G: Male posterior end (in G, arrows indicate precloacal genital papillae).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210083/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[172,1390,216,855]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,946,999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,276,946,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Posterior end of 
<taxonomicName box="[455,558,947,969]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[455,558,947,969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Acrolobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. 
<taxonomicName box="[652,808,947,969]" class="Secernentea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Cephalobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="emarginatus">
<emphasis box="[652,808,947,969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. emarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="de Man, J. G." box="[822,967,946,969]" firstAuthor="de Man" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 104" part="5" refId="ref3369" refString="de Man, J. G. (1880) Die einheimischen, frei in der reinen Erde und im sussen Wasser lebenden Nematoden. Vorlaufiger Bericht und descriptiv-systematischer Theil. Tijdschrift nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging, 5, 1 - 104." title="Die einheimischen, frei in der reinen Erde und im sussen Wasser lebenden Nematoden. Vorlaufiger Bericht und descriptiv-systematischer Theil" type="journal article" year="1880">de Man, 1880</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation author="Bostrom, S." box="[982,1137,946,969]" firstAuthor="Bostrom" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Nematologie" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" pagination="335 - 340" part="8" refId="ref3221" refString="Bostrom, S. (1986) Description of Acrobeloides emarginatus (de Man, 1880) Thorne, 1937 and proposal of Acrolobus n. gen. (Nematoda: Cephalobidae). Revue de Nematologie, 8 (1985), 335 - 340." title="Description of Acrobeloides emarginatus (de Man, 1880) Thorne, 1937 and proposal of Acrolobus n. gen. (Nematoda: Cephalobidae)" type="journal article" year="1986">Boström, 1986</bibRefCitation>
. A: Female. B: Male. 
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longigubernaculum" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. longigubernaculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[323,380,978,999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[323,380,978,999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
C: Female. D: Male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1043,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[201,346,1043,1068]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[353,414,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Adult</emphasis>
: Body 
<quantity box="[495,657,1044,1068]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="7.199999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.98" valueMin="0.72">0.72–0.98 mm</quantity>
long, almost cylindrical, ventrally curved after fixation. Lateral fields with three incisures, occupying 
<number box="[509,580,1080,1104]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19</number>
% of midbody diameter. Lip region set off from the neck. Six rounded, leaflike lips, the lateral ones somewhat smaller and almost transparent in their outer part, being visible under LM only the basal part of lip, this more or less triangular with rounded tip. Labial probolae absent. Amphidial opening circular. Stoma cephaloboid, cheilostom with bar-like rhabdia, gymnostom very short, stegostom long having metastegostom with a small dorsal denticle. Pharynx cephaloboid; corpus cylindrical, 
<number box="[1089,1173,1224,1248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="2.95" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.2</number>
times isthmus length, procorpus longer than metacorpus; isthmus narrower than metacorpus; basal bulb ovoid, with median valvular apparatus. Nerve ring surrounding the basal part of pharyngeal corpus, at 
<number box="[989,1061,1296,1320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="56.5" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="52.0">52–61</number>
% of neck length. Excretory pore located at level of basal part of pharyngeal corpus, 
<number box="[750,821,1332,1356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="53.0" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="50.0">50–56</number>
annuli from lip region or at 
<number box="[1159,1231,1332,1356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="67.5" valueMax="69.0" valueMin="66.0">66–69</number>
% of neck length. Deirids located at level of isthmus, at 
<number box="[579,649,1368,1392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="61.5" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="59.0">59–64</number>
annuli from lip region or 
<number box="[943,1013,1368,1392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="73.0" valueMax="75.0" valueMin="71.0">71–75</number>
% of neck region. Cardia conoid, surrounded by intestinal tissue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1043,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis box="[201,285,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Female</emphasis>
: Reproductive system monodelphic-prodelphic, located on the right-hand side of intestine. Ovary with double flexure in postvulvar region, with single row of oocytes. Oviduct short. Spermatheca well developed, offset, with sperm, 
<number box="[292,376,1512,1536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5</number>
times the corresponding body diameter long. Postuterine sac 
<number box="[1073,1158,1512,1536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="1.1" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.3</number>
times the corresponding body diameter long, smooth or more or less lobed. Vulva slightly protruding, located posterior to the middle part of body. Rectum 1.0– 
<number box="[365,399,1584,1608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="1.2">1.2</number>
times anal body diameter. Tail conical ending in a fine mucro. Phasmids at 
<number box="[1267,1339,1584,1608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="51.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="48.0">48–55</number>
% of tail length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1043,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis box="[201,259,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Male</emphasis>
: Body curved ventrally after fixation. Reproductive system monorchic, testis reflexed dorsad anteriorly. Tail conical, distally curved ventrad, and ending in a fine mucro. Three pairs of precloacal genital papillae. Five pairs of caudal genital papillae are present along the tail comprising: one ventral pair, one lateral pair, one dorsal pair, and two pairs near tail terminus. Spicules curved ventrally: manubrium almost straight and slightly conoid, calamus with similar width to manubrium, and lamina ventrally curved. Gubernaculum long and well developed, 
<quantity box="[151,272,1836,1860]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 mm</quantity>
long or about 
<number box="[435,464,1836,1860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="50.0">50</number>
% of the spicule length, slightly curved distally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1043,2005]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,753]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[201,323,1871,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is characterized by its body length of 
<quantity box="[937,1099,1872,1896]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="7.199999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.98" valueMin="0.72">0.72–0.98 mm</quantity>
in females and 
<quantity box="[1274,1436,1872,1896]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.7849999999999999" valueMax="0.84" valueMin="0.73">0.73–0.84 mm</quantity>
in males, annulated cuticle, lateral fields with three longitudinal incisures, slightly offset lip region 
<number box="[1268,1323,1908,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7–11</number>
μm wide, leaf-like lips, stoma 
<number box="[379,449,1944,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16</number>
µm long, corpus 
<number box="[645,729,1944,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="2.95" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.2</number>
times isthmus length, spermatheca 
<number box="[1127,1197,1944,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="38.0" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="23.0">23–53</number>
µm long, postuterine sac 
<number box="[194,264,1980,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="38.0" valueMax="49.0" valueMin="27.0">27–49</number>
µm long or 
<number box="[403,487,1980,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="1.1" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.3</number>
times the corresponding body diameter, vulva located slightly posterior to middle of body (
<emphasis box="[223,266,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">V =</emphasis>
<number box="[273,346,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="63.0" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="61.0">61–65</number>
), conical female tail with fine short mucro (
<number box="[836,908,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="52.5" valueMax="58.0" valueMin="47.0">47–58</number>
µm, 
<emphasis box="[967,979,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">c</emphasis>
= 
<number box="[1009,1123,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="16.2" valueMax="18.5" valueMin="13.9">13.9–18.5</number>
, 
<emphasis box="[1135,1157,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">c’</emphasis>
= 
<number box="[1186,1274,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="2.8" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.4">2.4–3.2</number>
), conical male tail bearing a fine mucro (
<number box="[447,519,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="48.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="47.0">47–50</number>
µm, 
<emphasis box="[581,593,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">c</emphasis>
= 
<number box="[625,740,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="16.15" valueMax="17.5" valueMin="14.8">14.8–17.5</number>
, 
<emphasis box="[753,775,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">c’</emphasis>
= 2.0– 
<number box="[860,896,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="2.3">2.3</number>
), spicules 
<number box="[1015,1085,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="28.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="26.0">26–30</number>
μm long and ventrally curved, and gubernaculum 
<number box="[365,435,223,247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16</number>
µm long (
<number box="[552,582,223,247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="50.0">50</number>
% of spicule length).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,151,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[201,370,259,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Relationships.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to the 
<typeStatus box="[750,798,261,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus, 
<taxonomicName box="[1046,1306,260,284]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cephalobidae" genus="Acrolobus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="emarginatus">
<emphasis box="[1046,1306,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Acrolobus emarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by its longer body (
<number box="[522,636,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="0.85" valueMax="0.98" valueMin="0.72">0.72–0.98</number>
<emphasis box="[642,665,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<quantity box="[672,834,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.535" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.62 mm</quantity>
in females and 
<number box="[1009,1121,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="0.7849999999999999" valueMax="0.84" valueMin="0.73">0.73–0.84</number>
<emphasis box="[1128,1151,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1157,1320,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.47" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.43">0.43–0.51 mm</quantity>
in males), longer pharynx (
<number box="[343,443,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="183.5" valueMax="213.0" valueMin="154.0">154–213</number>
<emphasis box="[453,476,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<number box="[487,584,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="135.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="120.0">120–150</number>
µm), longer postvulvar sac (
<number box="[924,996,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="38.0" valueMax="49.0" valueMin="27.0">27–49</number>
<emphasis box="[1006,1029,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<number box="[1040,1110,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="21.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="17.0">17–25</number>
µm), longer and differently shaped tail (
<number box="[294,366,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="52.5" valueMax="58.0" valueMin="47.0">47–58</number>
μm and ventrally straight 
<emphasis box="[681,704,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<number box="[716,786,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="36.5" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="32.0">32–41</number>
µm and with similar dorsal and ventral morphology in females and 
<number box="[292,362,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="48.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="47.0">47–50</number>
μm and strongly ventrally curved posteriorly 
<emphasis box="[876,899,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<number box="[906,976,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35</number>
µm and almost straight in males), longer and differently shaped spicules (
<number box="[530,601,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="28.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="26.0">26–30</number>
µm, strongly bent ventrally 
<emphasis box="[943,966,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<number box="[977,1047,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="19.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="17.0">17–21</number>
µm, almost straight), and longer gubernaculum (
<number box="[326,397,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16</number>
<emphasis box="[404,427,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">vs</emphasis>
<number box="[435,477,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9</number>
µm).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,151,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[201,517,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Type habitat and locality.</emphasis>
The specimens were collected in association with the rhizosphere of 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sonchus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Sonchus arvensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., in 
<collectingMunicipality box="[318,425,548,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Shahrood</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingRegion box="[440,641,548,572]" country="Iran" name="Semnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Semnan province</collectingRegion>
), in northeastern 
<collectingCountry box="[834,883,549,572]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,151,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<materialsCitation box="[201,574,583,608]" country="Iran" location="Shahrood" municipality="Shahrood" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Semnan province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[201,375,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Type material.</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[383,465,583,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" type="female">Female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus box="[473,574,583,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
, eight female and three male 
<typeStatus box="[907,1014,585,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited in the nematode collection of the Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, 
<collectingCountry box="[1311,1360,621,644]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Iran</collectingCountry>
. Three female 
<typeStatus box="[239,346,656,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">paratypes</typeStatus>
and one male 
<typeStatus box="[531,628,656,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">paratype</typeStatus>
deposited in Departamento de Biología Animal, Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Universidad de Jaén, 
<collectingCountry box="[505,572,692,716]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Spain</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[201,1434,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,151,753]" box="[201,1434,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[201,336,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the length of the gubernaculum in comparison with the 
<typeStatus box="[1291,1339,729,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>