99 lines
10 KiB
XML
99 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="E2FEBCAF5E8E1916CE0AC2003CC2735A" ID-CLB-Dataset="30082" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.758.24169" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ae148eb-ed49-4509-8505-cf8c44aa04c8" ID-PMC="PMC5962634" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-758-19" ID-PubMed="29844711" ID-ZooBank="A6F00F77979240CFBBD9D52E933B9E57" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-758-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 758" ModsDocTitle="Revision of genus Pericalus from China, with descriptions of four new species (Carabidae, Lebiini, Pericalina)" checkinTime="1526381266857" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shi, Hongliang & Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2018" docId="A21C798DF67E0B9864ECFAE7D1C0E27E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 758: 19-54" docOrigin="ZooKeys 758" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.758.24169" docTitle="Pericalus dux Andrewes 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFEEFF94FFF68844FF8EFF85FFA4E14C" masterDocTitle="Revision of genus Pericalus from China, with descriptions of four new species (Carabidae, Lebiini, Pericalina)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1701379077708" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="29B8470942D651294A00607BAF679759" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="15E5B01A343CD5E54237DED7310A5377">
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<mods:title id="0D9F4F3A6B77C468C4058ADB100C6540">Revision of genus Pericalus from China, with descriptions of four new species (Carabidae, Lebiini, Pericalina)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1C782726E9CDFF74162EE0179963B02B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="36059B239CB82DE39BF37622549FD3EF">Shi, Hongliang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0DE273CA9F48DF74F0CF5E050DE8A453" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B2C77A1B43119A9F7D95A521449B7EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EA956D483CA267B58CE0882F83CF1E76">Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2AC9828432EED3D99BB275D7706F23D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9D82D649F5BDCEC290459C853EAAB34A">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0FA984BCE28E667FAE6A0840A0AE5D34">
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<mods:date id="56B2CBC16C2C7481EB8008FF3FA0F31C">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FEA20732E01576FBA45E44D88680F0A8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BDAA8B186C1178C5DDB069E05A47D471">758</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="8EDBE3E646C2DAE1FD5B83BAC8AF20BD" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7BFC31857C4C984BF3CE7787807ED52D">19</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7ED059E10988C5BA1E8A6BF871A098FF">54</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="1C451EB187C5076FCB9F0FC166F79D68">
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<mods:url id="C11692D18FB95DDD887E42288FB305C7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.758.24169</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="CBFAE355E9BB51EF0EFEE74531319DAF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="935032E6D7A41F81E1C98DA2E87F6D08" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.758.24169</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6E18AA6710A23EBF672B2A3BB0580F18" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-758-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D4226CF0234D49FD26DCDD6949D2CB06" type="ZooBank">A6F00F77979240CFBBD9D52E933B9E57</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A21C798DF67E0B9864ECFAE7D1C0E27E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143970615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A21C798DF67E0B9864ECFAE7D1C0E27E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A21C798DF67E0B9864ECFAE7D1C0E27E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="143A298EF5D9A61BDE0C8E4E32E7DAEF" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="094E070CB492F429ABCF7FDD45D72353" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="407B87AA6F037AEC542DE32943912A5E" ID-CoL="76SRW" authority="Andrewes, 1920" authorityName="Andrewes" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pericalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pericalus dux" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dux">Pericalus (s. str.) dux Andrewes, 1920</taxonomicName>
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Figs 3, 32, 43, 54, 60
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="398A074F5AF79870B1FA4C83DB6F3C9A" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="51CFA6AFB919FA8CFA323C2D86D835D7" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">
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<bibRefCitation id="31B7722404084E4A7134FE9CEBB0B7AD" author="Andrewes, HE" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" pagination="22 - 28" title="Notes sur les Carabiques orientaux. I." volume="60" year="1920">
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<pageBreakToken id="C2FA74F5136AEF658BA52AE3A368BD2F" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" start="start">Andrewes</pageBreakToken>
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1920
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 25 (type locality: Laos [Xieng Khouang]; Holotype in NHML);
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<bibRefCitation id="3A15442E3B2DE06E0A4D6BD6E8EF47BB" author="Csiki, E" journalOrPublisher="Coleoptera Catalogus, Berlin" pageId="24" pageNumber="43" pagination="1279 - 1598" title="Carabidae: Harpalinae VII." volume="121" year="1932">Csiki 1932</bibRefCitation>
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: 1369 (catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation id="FD354164F3AC349DA583C9849A6B39B3" author="Jedlicka, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Tierkunde in Dresden" pageId="24" pageNumber="43" pagination="269 - 579" title="Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien, Lebiinae- Odacanthinae- Braehyninae (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="28" year="1963">
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<normalizedToken id="E0601329B0E8E073DCC9D5E2926DD96D" originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
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1963
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 378.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7057412C1539D5A79E368AF556D289B5" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="37810E62480AAE9FE59649367868F759" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C021832B898884CFCC6B0C97ED28AA74" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">1 female (SNU), "China, Yunnan Prov., Nabanhe N.R., Bengsaihe, Alt.700 m, 20-XI-2008, HU Jia-Yao & TANG Liang leg."; 1 female (SNU), "Manfei, Nabanhe conv., Yunnan Prov., 10.I.2004, Li & Tang leg".</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="229430C7E80907A06B0C8D402E0365D9" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="ACC9CF17D5E4E08132F3F001D61036A7" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A713ECF5B4EFCBD25B0298609A9AC916" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Largest size of all species in the subgenus, body length 15.0-15.9 mm; dorsal surface black, elytra with four round yellowish spots; the anterior one in intervals 4-8, the posterior one in intervals 4-7. Pronotum transverse, PW/PL 1.47-1.50; lateral margins gently sinuate and then straight before nearly rectangular posterior angles; disc with fine wrinkles. Elytra flat; apex very faintly curved; outer apical angles rounded; sutural angles blunt or forming very short tooth; third interval with three setigerous pores, the middle one at approximately anterior third; striae shallow and impunctate; eighth and ninth interval with dense fine setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24179A4A7B6303D1175FE8F8A515CBC7" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="comparisons">
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<paragraph id="ECDC04E6931D8693CE010B158FEF0A9A" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<pageBreakToken id="DA094122544CFFF6B8D1169187532A08" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" start="start">Comparison</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B40B740BC7860A1A68232FB4EC22C00" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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This species can be easily distinguished from all other known species in the subgenus by its larger size and distinctive elytral pattern (Fig. 3). Two other species
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<taxonomicName id="AD99EE9342F86B02CAFA8B002C9A274A" lsidName="P. longicollis" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" rank="species" species="longicollis">P. longicollis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="1D04668FE11464AD69A68D2291BEA2F7" lsidName="P. gibbosus" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" rank="species" species="gibbosus">P. gibbosus</taxonomicName>
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also have four round spots on elytra, but
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<taxonomicName id="5403419EF6AABB841247868390FA02EA" lsidName="P. dux" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" rank="species" species="dux">P. dux</taxonomicName>
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has wider spots placed laterally. This species is sympatric with
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<taxonomicName id="219D23A6CC8FC150B796053DA5F0254A" lsidName="P. ornatus" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" rank="species" species="ornatus">P. ornatus</taxonomicName>
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in south Yunnan. These two species can be distinguished by the differences in body sizes, the elytra patterns, and the outer apical angle of the elytra.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69BCFD9764FA01D938B39B9130A8CAC3" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3AC37CEA226754D7BCD691AA87948037" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Supplemental description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E0AB839E71AD2372C405CAF6453FB12" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Male genitalia not studied. Female genitalia. Internal reproductive system (Fig. 54): spermatheca short and pedunculate, inserted on the bursa copulatrix; spermatheca tubular, approximately two times length of pedicel; pedicel short, branched near the joint; spermathecal gland absent. Gonocoxite 2 of ovipositor (Fig. 43) scimitar-shaped, gradually bent to the outer side after apical third; length approximately five times basal width; outer margin with two dorsolateral ensiform setae, the apical one placed near the middle, the basal one on the basal quarter, finer than the apical one; inner margin with one doromedial ensiform seta near apex.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9273A7836810AD769E2BC7A6B72CC320" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6778945BE8451DF1154A3B5BFC8F713A" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE16F01CB9C72326A31E994D45C3C274" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Laos (Xieng Khouang, Pon Bai, Ban Sai, Muong Pek), China (Yunnan) (Fig. 60).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |