90 lines
11 KiB
XML
90 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="2137658DE5A56C876347B558829852B4" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54f50fd3-f456-4d76-b185-c2bfcc2963e9" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781355209" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="92DA1F04066113DB5461924665C55D9F" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_tristis_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole gauthieri" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="693" masterDocId="E2C3EA16EFBE44B5493D3E8099DC2AEA" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="693" updateTime="1701311097043" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="EB83B6D0E26CD2A3C700D62BF68C4938" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A311256AA7B7A6545FAEEC6A82FA59A3">
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<mods:title id="EA6A19CE35AC76F34385B29E7C99F7FF">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C924E6FD021EFC76E2BED1D2D7723013" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1C8FDF72AD660380E8ACD6F04293EC3C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D54F2AA1E52436F46C0F1523BAFC896">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91F4A14EBB6E047ABE75DF35B30E604E">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="525F0D453E2A654B0F8497EFC2763FFA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="D50A8A38EA98E09387F69719EBE54D4C">
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<mods:dateIssued id="BA465A60CCCB6C8813D227184F438186">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="EEB9328FFB192F691291ACA5486E4970">Harvard University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="2A3AB7D7C2B94D46289DC048F145BAD0">
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<mods:placeTerm id="C4746845128CC4CEFB6AD5F015891491">Cambridge, MA</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:location id="E51047886E08A9D647064E0B40C6AC23">
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<mods:url id="594A378A30924DD604270ECDB0987FB9">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:identifier id="BAFDC93C59249CC54FECD363925C9CC8" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="92DA1F04066113DB5461924665C55D9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6275441" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119346" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6275441" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:92DA1F04066113DB5461924665C55D9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/92DA1F04066113DB5461924665C55D9F" lastPageNumber="693" pageNumber="693">
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<subSubSection id="925A8E9AFFBD05B04A827F6F3D39C6FB" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="310E1DA9235670A0CB62F10687CE8ED3" pageNumber="693">
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<taxonomicName id="D31D4BF5D8D55BA0869F2A3A1C7843FB" ID-CoL="4FYCG" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33754" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole gauthieri Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gauthieri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gauthieri">Pheidole gauthieri</taxonomicName>
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Forel
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5C50450760119BF72644A16EAC69F31B" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1400D844B78FD814288358E6F97DC148" pageNumber="693">
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<taxonomicName id="AAD1F2717D193E14CFAB015DC32C8AAD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142322" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole ursus subsp. gauthieri" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole ursus r. gauthieri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ursus" subSpecies="gauthieri">Pheidole ursus r. gauthieri</taxonomicName>
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Forel 190lj:' 367. Raised to species level by Forel 1912g: 233. Syn.:
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<taxonomicName id="5B29B998514F1EE84164277B1300D66F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151323" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole gauthieri oxymora Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gauthieri oxymora Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="gauthieri" variety="oxymora">Pheidole gauthieri var. oxymora</taxonomicName>
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Forel 1912g: 233,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5D6FAC508741DF202E33ED2FD18FB09E">n.syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2910656C2906EE539A3A0FEDCCF83B5E" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3B43E50A9A60B63BA0443CD799E40824" pageNumber="693">Types Mus. Hist. Nat. Geneve.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5C948007625CB263480DF3BBF80A8A24" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="9E34D6DEE4FC2183C8DB7A06A33F32D8" pageNumber="693">Etymology Named after A. and C. Gauthier of Colombia, who assisted Forel in his itinerary.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="880B74DD15E30181D14A9E90B9FA09B4" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="308CF8CD6D02470FAD684F4D2270CFF7" pageNumber="693">
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diagnosis Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="3754E7F1A64E81F5641241E8971F01A6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182009" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole antillana Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole antillana Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antillana">antillana</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DB858C7415765EF62496303B43F244A6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182024" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole coveri Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole coveri Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coveri">coveri</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="A6EB8035969EB8659D9169B01CD516FC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182033" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fullerae Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fullerae Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fullerae">fullerae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="66DFC4F56523264F1622BA8356DDCD32" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33780" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole hetschkoi Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole hetschkoi Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hetschkoi">hetschkoi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6BF78AF161573F59624CE9EAACEC31E0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182042" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole heyeri Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole heyeri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heyeri">heyeri</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="496F06D68E50FB330BAE501E58D85754" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182057" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole napoensis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole napoensis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napoensis">napoensis</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8D61F821D0AEE7BD4773454CEA1E6C68" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229035" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole seguriger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole seguriger Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seguriger">seguriger</taxonomicName>
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in various traits but easily distinguished as follows.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AB5C0E1377021C1928E6A69630DA571" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8DE22FD957C242610D340CE5457F8A5A" pageNumber="693">Major: propodeal spines as long as basal face of propodeum; occiput smooth and shiny; smaller patch of rugoreticulum present laterad to each antennal fossa; loose rugoreticulum present on anterior half of pronotal dorsum but absent on posterior half; postpetiole spinose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="95685E0B84D7B21CEE9F264B78163ADD" pageNumber="693">Minor: occiput, sides of head, and entire dorsum of mesosoma rugoreticulate, and almost all of remainder of head and mesosoma variously rugulose or carinulate; propodeal spines as long as basal face of propodeum; occiput narrowed but lacking a nuchal collar. Measurements (mm) Major (Panama): HW 2.04, HL 2.12, SL 0.86, EL 0.20, PW 0.94. Lectotype minor: HW 0.80, HL 0.81, SL 0.86, EL 0.16, PW 0.54. Color Major: concolorous light reddish brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E71740A4ECC6127DAA10B8BC2CF079E8" pageNumber="693">Minor: head and mesosoma light reddish yellow; waist, gaster, and appendages clear dark yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5B10D050E368AF709E17895632F4911D" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7593E6EAE4392934672579755A8F5D7A" pageNumber="693">Range I have seen material from Guatemala (Tikal), Costa Rica (Osa Peninsula), Panama (localities in the Canal Zone), and Colombia. J. T. Longino (1997) reports it from both the Atlantic and Pacific lowlands of Costa Rica.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="288F349B1447C7F62E56FFE7D7011629" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="55F0ED514D152A118D8982F2C52B9E6A" pageNumber="693">
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Biology In Costa Rica Longino (1997) found
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<taxonomicName id="CBBA0FA4F9903DF0E1B9944D40DE73AD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33754" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole gauthieri Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gauthieri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gauthieri">gauthieri</taxonomicName>
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in mature wet forest, nesting in dead wood in the low arboreal zone and foraging in the leaf litter and at extrafloral nectaries. A winged queen was present in a nest on Barro Colorado Island, Panama, 27 June (W. M. Wheeler).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2E1661A4E01B89024974FF3B1B588C7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A9E8A3D2A40479B0A66D5EE338689F4E" pageNumber="693">
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Figure Upper: syntype, major of synonymous
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<taxonomicName id="04453D8C03858E9A41415EBB65B1F01A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151323" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole gauthieri oxymora Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gauthieri oxymora Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="693" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="gauthieri" variety="oxymora">gauthieri var. oxymora (Panama)</taxonomicName>
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. Lower: lectotype, minor (road from Dibulla to San Antonio, Guajira, Colombia). Scale bars = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |