584 lines
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584 lines
71 KiB
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF7FF8CFF13FC56FD15FBE2" ID-CoL="33H9S" authority="EFFINGER, 1938" authorityName="Effinger" authorityYear="1938" box="[177,735,1005,1031]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="warnerae">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFF13FC56FDDFFBE2" box="[177,533,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">CYPRAEOGEMMULA WARNERAE</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFDB9FC56FD15FBE2" author="Effinger, W. L." box="[539,735,1005,1031]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="355 - 390" refId="ref36924" refString="Effinger, W. L. 1938. The Gries Ranch fauna (Oligocene) of western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12 (4): 355 - 390, pls. 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="1938">EFFINGER, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF7FF8CFEDCFBABFDD8FBCF" blockId="36.[177,735,1005,1066]" box="[382,530,1040,1066]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">FIGS. 10D–F</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFF7FF8CFF32FBEDFED0F9F2" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF7FF8CFF32FBEDFD70FB95" ID-CoL="33H9S" authority="Effinger, 1938" authorityName="Effinger" authorityYear="1938" box="[144,698,1109,1138]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="warnerae">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFF32FBEDFE3FFB94" box="[144,501,1109,1138]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Cypraeogemmula warnerae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFDA2FBEDFD70FB95" author="Effinger, W. L." box="[512,698,1110,1136]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="355 - 390" refId="ref36924" refString="Effinger, W. L. 1938. The Gries Ranch fauna (Oligocene) of western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12 (4): 355 - 390, pls. 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="1938">Effinger, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. p. 365 (table 1), 381, pl. 47, figs. 29, 35.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFDB1FBC1FD77FB76" author="Weaver, C. E." box="[531,701,1145,1172]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" refId="ref44355" refString="Weaver, C. E. 1942 [1943]. Paleontology of the marine Tertiary formations of Oregon and Washington. University of Washington Publications in Geology 5: xiii + 1 - 789, pls. 1 - 104 [reprinted 1958]." type="book" year="1942">Weaver, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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[1943]. p. 394, 395, pl. 77, fig. 2.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFE16FB27FDA1FB52" author="Durham, J. W." box="[436,619,1180,1207]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="101 - 212" refId="ref36842" refString="Durham, J. W. 1944. Megafaunal zones of the Oligocene of northwestern Washington. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences 27 (5): 101 - 212, figs. 1 - 7, pls. 13 - 18." type="journal article" year="1944">Durham, 1944</bibRefCitation>
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. pp. 117, 165.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFFD2FB7BFED5FB3F" author="Roberts, A. E." box="[112,287,1215,1242]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref41469" refString="Roberts, A. E. 1958. Geology and coal resources of the Toledo-Castle Rock District, Cowlitz and Lewis coun- ties, Washington. U. S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1062: V + 1 - 71, figs. 1 - 2, pls. 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1958">Roberts, 1958</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 25.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFED0FB7BFDE8FB3F" author="Schilder, F. A." box="[370,546,1216,1242]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref42068" refString="Schilder, F. A. 1961. Nachtrage zum Katalog der Cypraea- cea von 1941. Archiv fur Molluskenkunde 90 (4 / 6): 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1961">Schilder, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 147.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFD27FB7BFEE9FB18" author="Schilder, M. & F. A. Schilder" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 246" refId="ref42099" refString="Schilder, M. and F. A. Schilder. 1971. A catalogue of living and fossil cowries. Taxonomy and bibliography of Trivacea and Cypraeacea (Gastropoda Prosobranchia). Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Memoires, Deuxieme Serie, 85: 1 - 246." type="journal article" year="1971">Schilder and Schilder, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 22, 168.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFE62FB58FDAFFB18" author="Groves, L. T." box="[448,613,1251,1277]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="11 - 14" refId="ref37858" refString="Groves, L. T. 1993. Fossil and recent species of eastern Pacific Cypraeacea (Pediculariidae, Cypraeidae, and Ovulidae). The Western Society of Malacologists Annual Report 25: 11 - 14." type="book chapter" year="1993">Groves, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 12.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFD60FB58FE9DFAC4" author="Squires, R. L. & J. L. Goedert" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="254 - 269" refId="ref43534" refString="Squires, R. L. and J. L. Goedert. 1995. New species of mid- dle Eocene gastropods from the northern Doty Hills, southwestern Washington. The Veliger 38 (3): 254 - 269, figs. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1995">Squires and Goedert, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 258 (table 1).
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFD8CFABDFCD0FAC5" author="Squires, R. L. J. L. & Goedert, S. R. & L. T. Groves" box="[558,794,1286,1313]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref43582" refString="Squires, R. L. J. L. Goedert, S. R. Benham, and L. T. Groves. 1996. Protoconch of the rare ovulid gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of western Washington. The Veliger 39 (2): 136 - 141, figs. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1996">Squires et al., 1996</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 137–140, figs. 2–8.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFED1FA92FDD8FAA6" author="Groves, L. T." box="[371,530,1321,1347]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="7 - 10" refId="ref38049" refString="Groves, L. T. 1997. Fossil and recent species of eastern Pacific Cypraeacea (Cypraeidae and Eocypraeinae [Ovulidae]): An update. The Western Society of Malacology Annual Report 29: 7 - 10." type="book chapter" year="1997">Groves, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 7.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFDF0FA92FF7BFA82" author="Dolin, L. & D. Ledon" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="329 - 347" refId="ref36561" refString="Dolin, L. and D. Ledon. 2002. Nouveaux taxons et discus- sion de la systematique des genres correspondants d'Ovulidae (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda) de l'Eocene inferieur de Gan (France). Geodiversitas 24 (2): 329 - 347, figs. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2002">Dolin and Ledon, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 331.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFEB5FAF6FDF4FA82" author="Lorenz, F. & D. Fehse" box="[279,574,1356,1383]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" refId="ref39581" refString="Lorenz, F. and D. Fehse. 2009. The living Ovulidae. A manual of the families of allied cowries: Ovulidae, Pediculariidae, Eocypraeidae. ConchBooks, Harxheim, Germany. 651 pp., numerous figs., 203 pls." type="book" year="2009">Lorenz and Fehse, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 14, fig. 6c (figs. 2, 4 refigured from
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFEF4FACBFDF0FA6F" author="Squires, R. L. J. L. & Goedert, S. R. & L. T. Groves" box="[342,570,1392,1418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref43582" refString="Squires, R. L. J. L. Goedert, S. R. Benham, and L. T. Groves. 1996. Protoconch of the rare ovulid gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of western Washington. The Veliger 39 (2): 136 - 141, figs. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1996">Squires et al., 1996</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFDF2FACBFCD0FA6F" author="Dolin, L. & J. Biosca-Munts & D. Parcerisa" box="[592,794,1392,1418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="777 - 785" refId="ref36498" refString="Dolin, L., J. Biosca-Munts, and D. Parcerisa. 2013. Oliantrivia riberai n. gen, n. sp. (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda), une Ovulidae singuliere du Bartonien (Eocene moyen) de Catalogne (Espagne). Geodiversitas 35 (4): 777 - 785, figs. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="2013">Dolin et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 783.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFF6CFA28FEAFFA48" author="Fehse, D." box="[206,357,1427,1453]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="25 - 35" refId="ref37199" refString="Fehse, D. 2018. Fossile Cypraeidae und Eocypraeidae, Ovulidae, Pediculariidae, and Eratoidae. Club Conchylia Mittelungen 31: 25 - 35, figs. 1 - 3, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="2018">Fehse, 2018</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 33, fig. 3.1(fig. 5 refigured from
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFFD2FA0DFE97FA35" author="Squires, R. L. J. L. & Goedert, S. R. & L. T. Groves" box="[112,349,1462,1489]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref43582" refString="Squires, R. L. J. L. Goedert, S. R. Benham, and L. T. Groves. 1996. Protoconch of the rare ovulid gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of western Washington. The Veliger 39 (2): 136 - 141, figs. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1996">Squires et al., 1996</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFED7FA0CFDD0FA35" author="Lorenz, F." box="[373,538,1462,1489]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" refId="ref39543" refString="Lorenz, F. 2018. Cowries. A guide to the gastropod fam- ily Cypraeidae. Volume 2. Shells and Animals. Conch- Books, Harxheim, Germany. 715 pp., 345 pls." type="book" year="2018">Lorenz, 2018</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 698, pl. 345, fig. 3 (figs. 2, 4 refigured from
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFE13FA62FD6CFA16" author="Squires, R. L. J. L. & Goedert, S. R. & L. T. Groves" box="[433,678,1497,1524]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref43582" refString="Squires, R. L. J. L. Goedert, S. R. Benham, and L. T. Groves. 1996. Protoconch of the rare ovulid gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of western Washington. The Veliger 39 (2): 136 - 141, figs. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1996">Squires et al., 1996</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFD62FA62FF74F9F2" author="Pacaud, J. - M." pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="6 - 9" refId="ref40611" refString="Pacaud, J. - M. 2018 c. Premiere occurrence au Priabonien (Eocene superieur) de Dnipro (Oblast de Dnipropetro- vsk, Ukraine) de l'Ovulidae Cypraeogemmula liliputana (Schilder, 1922) (Mollusca: Cypraeoidea). Xenophora 162: 6 - 9, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="2018">Pacaud, 2018c</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 7, 8.
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</paragraph>
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and Type Locality—
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFE14F932FD96F946" author="Effinger, W. L." box="[438,604,1673,1699]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="355 - 390" refId="ref36924" refString="Effinger, W. L. 1938. The Gries Ranch fauna (Oligocene) of western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12 (4): 355 - 390, pls. 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="1938">Effinger 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFDD2F932FD71F946" box="[624,699,1673,1699]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2fxn-eays" name="University of California Museum of Paleontology" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">UCMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF7FF8CFD1DF932FCEAF946" box="[703,800,1673,1699]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Locality</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
3607, “Gries Ranch beds,”
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFE07F917FCD6F923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFE07F917FCD6F923" box="[421,796,1708,1734]" county="Lewis County" municipality="Locality" name="lower Lincoln Creek Formation" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">lower Lincoln Creek Formation</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF7FF8CFFD2F96BFED3F90F" box="[112,281,1744,1770]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Lewis County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFE81F96BFE71F90F" box="[291,443,1744,1770]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF7FF8CFF32F948FA8FFD43" blockId="36.[112,801,1109,1946]" lastBlockId="36.[831,1521,195,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFF32F948FD94F8E8" bold="true" box="[144,606,1779,1805]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Referred Specimens— Hypotype</emphasis>
|
||
(of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFD39F948FF2AF8D5" author="Squires, R. L. J. L. & Goedert, S. R. & L. T. Groves" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref43582" refString="Squires, R. L. J. L. Goedert, S. R. Benham, and L. T. Groves. 1996. Protoconch of the rare ovulid gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of western Washington. The Veliger 39 (2): 136 - 141, figs. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1996">Squires et al., 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 2–8)
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF7FF8CFED7F8ADFA8AFD43" collectionCode="LACMIP, CSUN, UCMP" collectorName="Quimper Formation & Locality & Three & Doty Hills & Gries Ranch & August & N. M. Tegland" county="Thurston County" location="Woodman's Station" municipality="Larch Mountain area" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="LACMIP 16655.37, UCMP 35334-35336, LACMIP 41567.1, CIT 140, LACMIP 10037.14" specimenCount="10" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF7FF8CFED7F8ADFDA8F8D4" box="[373,610,1814,1841]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP 16655.37</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFDD2F8ADFD1CF8D5" box="[624,726,1814,1840]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF7FF8CFD43F8ACFCEAF8D4" box="[737,800,1815,1841]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
11372 (Figs. 10D–F),
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFE2AF882FE27F8B6" box="[392,493,1849,1875]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 16655 [= LAC- MIP Locality 41563;
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFED8F8E0FE5EF892" box="[378,404,1883,1911]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFE3FF8E6FE29F892" box="[413,483,1885,1911]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 1563], Crescent Formation,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF7FF8CFEA0F83BFDC0F87F" box="[258,522,1920,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Larch Mountain area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Black Hills,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF7FF8CFD0EF83BFC52FF38" box="[684,920,195,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Thurston County</collectingCounty>
|
||
, southwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFBF0FF78FB20FF38" box="[1106,1258,195,221]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB0A3D3FFF7FF8CFB50FF78FA55FF38" box="[1266,1439,195,221]" count="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="generic">Six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF7FF8CFA06FF78FC26FEE4" collectionCode="UCMP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2fxn-eays" name="University of California Museum of Paleontology" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">UCMP 35334-35336</specimenCode>
|
||
(of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFB83FF5DFB1CFEE5" author="Durham, J. W." box="[1057,1238,230,256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="101 - 212" refId="ref36842" refString="Durham, J. W. 1944. Megafaunal zones of the Oligocene of northwestern Washington. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences 27 (5): 101 - 212, figs. 1 - 7, pls. 13 - 18." type="journal article" year="1944">Durham, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFB52FF5DFA26FEE5" box="[1264,1516,230,256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Quimper Formation</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFCE2FEB2FBE7FEC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFCE2FEB2FBE7FEC6" box="[832,1069,265,291]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Larch Mountain area" name="Woodman's Station" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">Woodman’s Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFB94FEB2FB35FEC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFB94FEB2FB35FEC6" box="[1078,1279,265,291]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Larch Mountain area" name="Jefferson County" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">Jefferson County</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFAA5FEB2FA56FEC6" box="[1287,1436,265,291]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFA07FEB2FA3BFEC6" box="[1445,1521,265,291]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2fxn-eays" name="University of California Museum of Paleontology" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">UCMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFCE2FE97FC69FEA3" box="[832,931,300,326]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Locality</collectorName>
|
||
A-1802.
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFBBAFE97FBA8FEA3" box="[1048,1122,300,326]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Three</collectorName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF7FF8CFBC9FE97FAB2FEA3" box="[1131,1400,300,326]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">additional specimens</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF7FF8CFA2AFE96FC63FE8F" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP 41567.1</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFC16FEEBFBD2FE8F" box="[948,1048,336,362]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF7FF8CFBBCFEEBFB96FE8F" box="[1054,1116,336,362]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
14946),
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFB69FEEBFAE5FE8F" box="[1227,1327,336,362]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFA97FEEBFA52FE8F" box="[1333,1432,336,362]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Locality</collectorName>
|
||
16849 [=
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFCC4FEC8FC07FE68" box="[870,973,371,397]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 41567;
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFB10FECAFB07FE68" box="[1202,1229,369,397]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFB75FEC8FAD5FE68" box="[1239,1311,371,397]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 1567],
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFCE3FE2CFB5EFE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFCE3FE2CFB5EFE55" box="[833,1172,406,433]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Larch Mountain area" name="upper Crescent Formation" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">upper Crescent Formation</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFB3FFE2DFA3BFE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFB3FFE2DFA3BFE55" box="[1181,1521,406,432]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Larch Mountain area" name="lower McIntosh Formation" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">lower McIntosh Formation</location>
|
||
transition zone,
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFBB3FE02FAC2FE31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFBB3FE02FAC2FE31" box="[1041,1288,441,468]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Larch Mountain area" name="Garrard Creek area" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">Garrard Creek area</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFAB5FE01FA5CFE36" box="[1303,1430,441,468]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Doty Hills</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFA04FE02FC53FE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFA04FE02FC53FE12" county="Thurston County" municipality="Larch Mountain area" name="Lewis County" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">Lewis County</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFC06FE67FBF3FE13" box="[932,1081,476,502]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB0A3D3FFF7FF8CFBD5FE66FAF8FE13" box="[1143,1330,476,503]" count="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFA9BFE66FA57FE12" box="[1337,1437,477,503]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
Local- ites 16850 [
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFC71FE45FC24FDFF" box="[979,1006,510,538]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFC50FDBBFBF2FDFF" box="[1010,1080,512,538]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 1570] and 16850 [
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFA29FE45FA6FFDFF" box="[1419,1445,510,538]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFA08FDBBFA3AFDFF" box="[1450,1520,512,538]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 1567] were examined.
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CB0A3D3FFF7FF8CFB63FD98FA48FDD8" box="[1217,1410,547,573]" count="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFA2EFD98FA3AFDD8" box="[1420,1520,547,573]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFCE2FDFDFC69FD85" box="[832,931,582,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Locality</collectorName>
|
||
10037 [
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFBAAFDFEFBE8FD84" box="[1032,1058,581,609]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF7FF8CFB85FDFDFB40FD85" box="[1063,1162,581,608]" collectionCode="CIT" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">CIT 140</specimenCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF7FF8CFB3FFDFDFA49FD85" box="[1181,1411,582,608]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP 10037.14</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFA2EFDFDFA3AFD85" box="[1420,1520,582,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF7FF8CFCE2FDD1FCB4FD61" box="[832,894,618,644]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
14934),
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFC51FDD2FB47FD66" box="[1011,1165,617,643]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Gries Ranch</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF7FF8CFB39FDD2FA8DFD66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF7FF8CFB39FDD2FA8DFD66" box="[1179,1351,617,643]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Larch Mountain area" name="Lewis County" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Washington">Lewis County</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFAF6FDD2FA21FD66" box="[1364,1515,617,643]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
, collected 4
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFC6FFD36FBECFD42" box="[973,1062,653,679]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">August</collectorName>
|
||
, 1928 by
|
||
<collectorName id="B7430D8CFFF7FF8CFB3CFD36FA8AFD43" box="[1182,1344,652,679]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">N.M. Tegland</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF7FF8CFCC2FD14FA3AFC25" blockId="36.[831,1521,195,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFCC2FD14FBDDFD2C" bold="true" box="[864,1047,687,713]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Occurrence—</emphasis>
|
||
“Capay Stage” (middle lower) Eocene to Galvinian Stage (upper Eocene part).
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFA80FD68FA25FD08" bold="true" box="[1314,1519,723,749]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">“CAPAY STAGE”:</emphasis>
|
||
Upper part of the Crescent Formation, Black Hills, Thur- ston County, western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFBECFCA2FB29FCD6" box="[1102,1251,793,819]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFB57FCA2FA17FCD6" author="Squires, R. L. J. L. & Goedert, S. R. & L. T. Groves" box="[1269,1501,793,820]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref43582" refString="Squires, R. L. J. L. Goedert, S. R. Benham, and L. T. Groves. 1996. Protoconch of the rare ovulid gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of western Washington. The Veliger 39 (2): 136 - 141, figs. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1996">Squires et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFA7FFCA2FBE0FCB3" bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">). MIDDLE EOCENE:</emphasis>
|
||
Transition beds between the upper part of the Crescent Formation and the overlying lower part of the McIntosh Formation, northern Doty Hills, Lewis County, western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFBF4FC1DFB20FC25" box="[1110,1258,934,960]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFB5BFC1DFA3AFC25" author="Squires, R. L. & J. L. Goedert" box="[1273,1520,934,960]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="254 - 269" refId="ref43534" refString="Squires, R. L. and J. L. Goedert. 1995. New species of mid- dle Eocene gastropods from the northern Doty Hills, southwestern Washington. The Veliger 38 (3): 254 - 269, figs. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1995">Squires and Goedert</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF7FF8CFCE2FC72FB0EFB71" blockId="36.[831,1521,195,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
1995).
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFC3FFC72FB51FC06" bold="true" box="[925,1179,969,995]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">GALVINIAN STAGE:</emphasis>
|
||
“Gries Ranch beds” in the lower part of the Lincoln Creek Formation, near Vader, Lewis County, western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFBD4FBABFADAFBCF" box="[1142,1296,1040,1066]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFA85FBABFA16FBCF" author="Effinger, W. L." box="[1319,1500,1040,1066]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="355 - 390" refId="ref36924" refString="Effinger, W. L. 1938. The Gries Ranch fauna (Oligocene) of western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12 (4): 355 - 390, pls. 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="1938">Effinger 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); lower part of the Quimper Sandstone, Discovery
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFA1FFB88FA21FBA8" box="[1469,1515,1075,1101]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Quimper Peninsula, Jefferson County, western Washinton (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFCE9FBC2FC3DFB76" author="Effinger, W. L." box="[843,1015,1145,1171]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="355 - 390" refId="ref36924" refString="Effinger, W. L. 1938. The Gries Ranch fauna (Oligocene) of western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12 (4): 355 - 390, pls. 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="1938">Effinger 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFBA7FBC2FB79FB76" author="Durham, J. W." box="[1029,1203,1145,1171]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="101 - 212" refId="ref36842" refString="Durham, J. W. 1944. Megafaunal zones of the Oligocene of northwestern Washington. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences 27 (5): 101 - 212, figs. 1 - 7, pls. 13 - 18." type="journal article" year="1944">Durham 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFF7FF8CFCC2FB26FB9AFB18" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF7FF8CFCC2FB26FB9AFB18" blockId="36.[831,1521,195,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFCC2FB26FBD9FB52" bold="true" box="[864,1043,1181,1207]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Etymology—</emphasis>
|
||
Originally named for the late Mary Warner Effinger, wife of the author William L. Effinger [1905-1985] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF7FF8CFC4CFB58FB89FB18" box="[1006,1091,1251,1277]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2fxn-eays" name="University of California Museum of Paleontology" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="University or college">UCMP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFF7FF8CFCC2FABDFB36F8D4" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF7FF8CFCC2FABDFB36F8D4" blockId="36.[831,1521,195,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFCC2FABDFBE9FAC5" bold="true" box="[864,1059,1286,1312]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Description—</emphasis>
|
||
Shell minute, ovate. Protoconch (= spire in this species) visible, four whorls inclined to right side [initial whorl low, rounded, smooth, and naticiform; second whorl tabulate with oblique axial sculpture and with no sculpture anterior to the tabulation, third and fourth whorls with oblique decussate (rhomboidal) axial sculpture crossed by four or five spiral ribs, each spiral rib bisecting a rhomb and producing a triangular pattern, and protoconch set off from teleoconch by a smooth shelf. Aperture straight, widens anteriorly. Outer lip with about 28 transverse ridges, most of which extend completely across inflected surface. Inner lip with about 20 trans- verse ribs. Left edge of inner lip demarked by a prominent longitudinal ridge extending across the body whorl from tip of anterior to tip of posterior canal. Fossula obsolete. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFCE9F8ADFC3DF8D5" author="Effinger, W. L." box="[843,1015,1814,1840]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="355 - 390" refId="ref36924" refString="Effinger, W. L. 1938. The Gries Ranch fauna (Oligocene) of western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12 (4): 355 - 390, pls. 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="1938">Effinger 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF7FF8CFBA7F8ADFB21F8D5" author="Squires, R. L. J. L. & Goedert, S. R. & L. T. Groves" box="[1029,1259,1814,1841]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="136 - 141" refId="ref43582" refString="Squires, R. L. J. L. Goedert, S. R. Benham, and L. T. Groves. 1996. Protoconch of the rare ovulid gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of western Washington. The Veliger 39 (2): 136 - 141, figs. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1996">Squires et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFF7FF8EFCC2F882FE63FBD1" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF7FF8CFCC2F882FA3AF87F" blockId="36.[831,1521,195,1946]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFCC2F882FC3CF8B6" bold="true" box="[864,1014,1849,1875]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Remarks—</emphasis>
|
||
The geologic occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF7FF8CFAEDF881FC26F892" authorityName="Effinger" authorityYear="1938" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="warneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF7FF8CFAEDF881FC26F892" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Cypraeogemmula warneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the NEP region is unusual. Although it occurred during the “Capay Stage” in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF7FF8CFA98F83BFA1BF87F" box="[1338,1489,1920,1946]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
, it
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF6FF8DFFD2F923FDB8F863" blockId="37.[112,1509,1688,1926]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFFD2F923FEFCF957" bold="true" box="[112,310,1688,1714]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Figure 10. A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF6FF8DFE9FF922FE28F956" box="[317,482,1689,1717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraedia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFE9FF922FE73F950" box="[317,441,1689,1717]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Cypraedia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Mesa La Salina,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF6FF8DFB7BF923FA0AF957" box="[1241,1472,1688,1714]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFF6FF8DFFD2F900FF01F930" box="[112,203,1723,1749]" name="Mexico" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Basal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFE88F900FEF7F930" bold="true" box="[298,317,1723,1749]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFE17F907FE02F933" bold="true" box="[437,456,1724,1750]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
|
||
), and right (labral) side (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFCA1F900FCDEF930" bold="true" box="[771,788,1723,1749]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
|
||
) views, 2.3x, length
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF6FF8DFBB3F900FB4AF933" box="[1041,1152,1723,1750]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="19.5">19.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF6FF8DFB79F907FA80F933" box="[1243,1354,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF6FF8DFA09F907FF68F91C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="11.9">11.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of hypotype
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFEEAF964FEB1F91C" box="[328,379,1759,1785]" country="Mongolia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0h5a-qjh4" name="Geological Institute, Mongolian Academy of Sciences" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">IGM</collectionCode>
|
||
5057,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFE72F964FDFEF91C" box="[464,564,1759,1785]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 41220b [
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFCB4F966FCFAF91C" box="[790,816,1757,1785]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFC95F964FCB7F91C" box="[823,893,1759,1785]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 1220b].
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFBF7F964FB46F91C" bold="true" box="[1109,1164,1759,1785]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">D–F.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF6FF8DFB30F964FEEBF8F9" authority="Effinger, 1938" authorityName="Effinger" authorityYear="1938" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="warnerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFB30F964FA2FF91C" box="[1170,1509,1757,1787]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Cypraeogemmula warnerae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF6FF8DFFD2F8B9FEEBF8F9" author="Effinger, W. L." box="[112,289,1794,1820]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" pagination="355 - 390" refId="ref36924" refString="Effinger, W. L. 1938. The Gries Ranch fauna (Oligocene) of western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12 (4): 355 - 390, pls. 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="1938">Effinger, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. “Gries Ranch beds,” Crescent Formation (upper part) (Eocene, “Capay Stage” to Galvinian Stage), Black Hills area, Washington. Basal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFD96F89EFD83F8DA" bold="true" box="[564,585,1829,1855]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">D</emphasis>
|
||
) and dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFD52F89EFCCBF8DA" bold="true" box="[752,769,1829,1855]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">E</emphasis>
|
||
) views, both 16x, and left (columellar) (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFB54F89EFACCF8DA" bold="true" box="[1270,1286,1829,1855]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">F</emphasis>
|
||
) view, 33x, of hypotype
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFF4EF8F3FE9AF887" box="[236,336,1864,1890]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
16655.37,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFE79F8F3FDF5F887" box="[475,575,1864,1890]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF6FF8DFDE7F8F2FD49F886" box="[581,643,1865,1891]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
11372,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFD4AF8F3FC86F887" box="[744,844,1864,1890]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 16655 [=
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFB97F8F3FB53F887" box="[1077,1177,1864,1890]" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 41563;
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF6FF8DFACBF8FCFA49F886" box="[1385,1411,1863,1891]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="36">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF6FF8DFA2BF8F3FA05F887" box="[1417,1487,1864,1890]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="37" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 1563]. (continued on next page)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF5FF8EFFD2FF78FA03FEC6" blockId="38.[112,1517,193,679]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFFD2FF78FE1AFF38" bold="true" box="[112,464,194,221]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Figure 10 (continued) G–I.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFE74FF7AFB94FF38" authority="(Weaver and Palmer, 1922)" authorityName="WA" baseAuthorityName="Weaver and Palmer" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[470,1118,193,221]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eratoidae" genus="Eratotrivia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crescentensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFE74FF7AFCCEFF38" box="[470,772,193,221]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Eratotrivia crescentensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFCB4FF78FB99FF38" author="Weaver, C. E. & K. V. W. Palmer" box="[790,1107,195,221]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref44532" refString="Weaver, C. E., and K. V. W. Palmer. 1922. Fauna from the Eocene of Washington. University of Washington Publications in Geology 1 (3): 1 - 56, pls. 8 - 12." type="journal article" year="1922">Weaver and Palmer, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Crescent Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Port Crescent, Clallam County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFD12FF5DFC82FEE5" box="[688,840,230,256]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Basal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC05FF5DFC70FEE5" bold="true" box="[935,954,230,256]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">G</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFB90FF5DFB8DFEE5" bold="true" box="[1074,1095,230,256]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">H</emphasis>
|
||
), and right (labral) side (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFA20FF5DFA46FEE5" bold="true" box="[1410,1420,230,256]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">I</emphasis>
|
||
) views, 5.5x, length
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFEA5FEB2FE9AFEC1" box="[263,336,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFE09FEB2FE39FEC1" box="[427,499,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFDF6FEB2FD79FEC1" box="[596,691,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFD1CFEB2FCE7FEC6" box="[702,813,265,291]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFC91FEB2FCBCFEC6" box="[819,886,265,291]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">CASG</collectionCode>
|
||
7587 [
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC6CFEB3FC22FEC1" box="[974,1000,264,292]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">ex</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFC4DFEB1FB8DFEC1" box="[1007,1095,266,292]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" name="University of Washington, Burke Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">UWBM</collectionCode>
|
||
201],
|
||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFB37FEB1FB27FEC1" box="[1173,1261,266,292]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" name="University of Washington, Burke Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">UWBM</collectionCode>
|
||
Locality 358.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFA38FEB2FA03FEC6" bold="true" box="[1434,1481,265,291]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J–S.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF5FF8EFFD2FE90FE18FD43" blockId="38.[112,1517,193,679]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFFD2FE90FED4FEA2" box="[112,286,299,327]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Nomina dubia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFE88FE96FEF0FEA2" bold="true" box="[298,314,301,327]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFEEEFE96FCE5FEA2" authority="(Anderson, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Anderson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[332,815,299,329]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Bernaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fresnoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFEEEFE96FE79FEAC" box="[332,435,301,329]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Bernaya</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFE66FE90FD81FEA2" box="[452,587,299,327]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">fresnoensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFDFEFE97FCEEFEA2" author="Anderson, F. M." box="[604,804,300,327]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="155 - 248" refId="ref35053" refString="Anderson, F. M. 1905. A stratigraphic study in the Mount Diablo Range of California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 3, 2 (2): 155 - 248, pls. 13 - 35." type="journal article" year="1905">Anderson, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF5FF8EFC99FE97FD74FE68" collectionCode="CASG" county="Fresno County" location="Eocene" municipality="Avenal Sand" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="CASG 61713.01" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF5FF8EFC99FE97FC1EFEA3" box="[827,980,300,326]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Avenal Sand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFC40FE96FB8BFEA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFC40FE96FB8BFEA2" box="[994,1089,301,327]" county="Fresno County" municipality="Avenal Sand" name="Eocene" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Eocene</location>
|
||
, “
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFBF4FE97FAFEFEA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFBF4FE97FAFEFEA2" box="[1110,1332,300,327]" county="Fresno County" municipality="Avenal Sand" name="Domengine Stage" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Domengine Stage</location>
|
||
”),
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFAF1FE96FF70FE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFAF1FE96FF70FE8F" county="Fresno County" municipality="Avenal Sand" name="Los Gatos Creek" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Los Gatos Creek</location>
|
||
, northwest of
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFEC9FEEBFE12FE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFEC9FEEBFE12FE8F" box="[363,472,336,362]" county="Fresno County" municipality="Avenal Sand" name="Coalinga" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Coalinga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF5FF8EFE41FEEBFD52FE8F" box="[483,664,336,362]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Fresno County</collectingCounty>
|
||
, central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFCA2FEEBFCB7FE8F" box="[768,893,336,362]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFC25FEEBFC00FE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFC25FEEBFC00FE8F" box="[903,970,336,362]" county="Fresno County" municipality="Avenal Sand" name="Basal" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Basal</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC7EFEEBFC2CFE8F" bold="true" box="[988,998,336,362]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J</emphasis>
|
||
) view, 0.9x, length
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFB76FEEBFA8EFE8F" box="[1236,1348,336,362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="41.2">41.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFA3DFEEBFF68FE68" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFEA1FEC8FE96FE68" box="[259,348,371,397]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFE24FEC8FE3FFE68" box="[390,501,371,397]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFE59FEC8FD74FE68" box="[507,702,371,397]" collectionCode="CASG" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">CASG 61713.01</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF5FF8EFD6AFEC8FB5EFE36" collectionCode="UCMP" county="Contra Costa County" location="Paleocene" municipality="Martinez Formation" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="UCMP 31403" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFD6AFEC8FCC0FE68" bold="true" box="[712,778,371,397]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">K–M.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFCB9FEC8FB1BFE68" authority="(Gabb, 1864)" authorityName="No CA" baseAuthorityName="Gabb" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[795,1233,371,399]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bayerquei">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFCB9FEC8FC56FE6A" box="[795,924,371,399]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Eocypraea</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC0CFEC8FBEDFE6A" box="[942,1063,371,399]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">bayerquei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFB9BFEC8FB0CFE68" author="Gabb, W. M." box="[1081,1222,371,397]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="55 - 217" refId="ref37370" refString="Gabb, W. M. 1864. Description of the Cretaceous fos- sils. Geological Survey of California, Palaeontology 1 (4): 55 - 217, pls. 9 - 32." type="journal article" year="1864">Gabb, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF5FF8EFB7CFEC8FA12FE68" box="[1246,1496,371,397]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Martinez Formation</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFFDBFE2DFF34FE54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFFDBFE2DFF34FE54" box="[121,254,406,433]" county="Contra Costa County" municipality="Martinez Formation" name="Paleocene" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Paleocene</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFEB3FE2DFEBBFE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFEB3FE2DFEBBFE55" box="[273,369,406,432]" county="Contra Costa County" municipality="Martinez Formation" name="Clayton" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Clayton</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF5FF8EFEDEFE2DFDB1FE55" box="[380,635,406,432]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Contra Costa County</collectingCounty>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFD5FFE2DFCB0FE55" box="[765,890,406,432]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFC26FE2DFC0DFE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFC26FE2DFC0DFE55" box="[900,967,406,432]" county="Contra Costa County" municipality="Martinez Formation" name="Basal" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Basal</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC7AFE2DFC26FE55" bold="true" box="[984,1004,406,432]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">K</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFBC7FE2DFBBFFE55" bold="true" box="[1125,1141,406,432]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">L</emphasis>
|
||
), and right (labral) side (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFA0DFE2DFA02FE55" bold="true" box="[1455,1480,406,432]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">M</emphasis>
|
||
) views, 1.2x, length
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFEFEFE02FE01FE31" box="[348,459,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.04" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="30.4">30.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFD84FE02FD5FFE31" box="[550,661,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="23.4">23.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFD54FE02FC85FE31" box="[758,847,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFCDBFE02FC22FE36" box="[889,1000,441,467]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFC4CFE02FB5EFE36" box="[1006,1172,441,467]" collectionCode="UCMP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2fxn-eays" name="University of California Museum of Paleontology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">UCMP 31403</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF5FF8EFB3CFE02FD1EFDD8" collectionCode="UCMP" county="Contra Costa County" location="Paleocene" municipality="Martinez Formation" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="UCMP 243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFB3CFE02FB1CFE36" bold="true" box="[1182,1238,441,467]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">N–P.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFB45FE01FE7CFE12" authority="(Dickerson, 1914)" authorityName="No CA" baseAuthorityName="Dickerson" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Sphaerocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFB45FE01FA67FE33" box="[1255,1453,442,470]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Sphaerocypraea</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFFD2FE60FF07FE12" box="[112,205,475,503]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">martini</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFF7CFE67FE60FE12" author="Dickerson, R. E." box="[222,426,476,503]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="61 - 180" refId="ref36244" refString="Dickerson, R. E. 1914. Fauna of the Martinez Eocene of California. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geology 8 (6): 61 - 180, pls. 6 - 18." type="journal article" year="1914">Dickerson, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF5FF8EFE60FE67FD76FE13" box="[450,700,476,502]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Martinez Formation</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFD68FE67FC86FE13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFD68FE67FC86FE13" box="[714,844,476,502]" county="Contra Costa County" municipality="Martinez Formation" name="Paleocene" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Paleocene</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFCFAFE67FBEFFE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFCFAFE67FBEFFE12" box="[856,1061,476,503]" county="Contra Costa County" municipality="Martinez Formation" name="Thanetian Stage" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Thanetian Stage</location>
|
||
), south of
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFB07FE67FA88FE13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFB07FE67FA88FE13" box="[1189,1346,476,502]" county="Contra Costa County" municipality="Martinez Formation" name="Muir Station" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Muir Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF5FF8EFAEFFE66FF03FDFF" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Contra Costa County</collectingCounty>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFEE9FDBBFE02FDFF" box="[331,456,512,538]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFE73FDBBFDDEFDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFE73FDBBFDDEFDFF" box="[465,532,512,538]" county="Contra Costa County" municipality="Martinez Formation" name="Basal" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Basal</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFD84FDBBFDF0FDFF" bold="true" box="[550,570,512,538]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">N</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFD10FE44FD0CFDFC" bold="true" box="[690,710,511,537]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
||
), and right (labral) side (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFBA3FDBBFBD9FDFF" bold="true" box="[1025,1043,512,538]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">P</emphasis>
|
||
) views, 1.1x, length
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFAB2FE44FA4AFDFF" box="[1296,1408,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="38.5">38.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFFD2FD98FF15FDD8" box="[112,223,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="22.7">22.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFEE2FD98FE65FDD8" box="[320,431,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="20.8">20.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFE7BFD98FD82FDD8" box="[473,584,547,573]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFDECFD98FD1EFDD8" box="[590,724,547,573]" collectionCode="UCMP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2fxn-eays" name="University of California Museum of Paleontology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">UCMP 243</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF5FF8EFD7CFD98FE04FD43" collectionCode="CASG" county="eastern Grays Harbor County" location="Eocene" municipality="Lincoln Creek" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="CASG 7606" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFD7CFD98FCDDFDD8" bold="true" box="[734,791,547,573]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Q–S.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFC8BFD98FAA8FDD8" authority="(Van Winkle, 1918)" authorityName="WA" baseAuthorityName="Van Winkle" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[809,1378,545,575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Sulcocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oakvillensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC8BFD98FC01FDDA" box="[809,971,547,575]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Sulcocypraea</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC7FFD9AFBA0FDD8" box="[989,1130,545,573]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">oakvillensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFBDEFD98FA9DFDD8" author="Van Winkle, K. E. H." box="[1148,1367,547,573]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="69 - 97" refId="ref44133" refString="Van Winkle, K. E. H. 1918. Paleontology of the Oligocene of the Chehalis Valley, Washington. University of Washington Publications in Geology 1 (2): 69 - 97, pls. 6 - 7." type="journal article" year="1918">Van Winkle, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF5FF8EFACDFD98FF72FD85" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Lincoln Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Formation (lowermost) (
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFE56FDFDFD98FD85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFE56FDFDFD98FD85" box="[500,594,582,608]" county="eastern Grays Harbor County" municipality="Lincoln Creek" name="Eocene" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Washington">Eocene</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFDFCFDFDFCA5FD85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFDFCFDFDFCA5FD85" box="[606,879,582,608]" county="eastern Grays Harbor County" municipality="Lincoln Creek" name="lower Galvinian Stage" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Washington">lower Galvinian Stage</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF5FF8EFC26FDFCFB24FD85" box="[900,1262,582,609]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">eastern Grays Harbor County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFB5BFDFDFA5BFD85" box="[1273,1425,582,608]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFA39FDFDFA14FD85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF7FF8EFF13FC56FE63FBD1:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFA39FDFDFA14FD85" box="[1435,1502,582,608]" county="eastern Grays Harbor County" municipality="Lincoln Creek" name="Basal" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Washington">Basal</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFFD9FDD2FF45FD66" bold="true" box="[123,143,617,643]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Q</emphasis>
|
||
), dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFEAAFDD2FED1FD66" bold="true" box="[264,283,617,643]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">R</emphasis>
|
||
), and left (columellar) side (
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFDDDFDD2FD44FD66" bold="true" box="[639,654,617,643]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">S</emphasis>
|
||
) views, 1.8x, length
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFC2EFDD2FC2FFD61" box="[908,997,617,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFBE2FDD2FB53FD61" box="[1088,1177,617,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height mm, height
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFA2EFDD2FF68FD42" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of
|
||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFF6EFD37FEF1FD43" box="[204,315,652,678]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFEE3FD36FE04FD43" box="[321,462,652,679]" collectionCode="CASG" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">CASG 7606</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF5FF8EFFD2FD66FE63FBD1" blockId="38.[112,802,733,1077]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||
apparently did not reappear until 15 million years lat- ers in the lower Galvinian Stage in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFD9AFCBAFD1BFCFE" box="[568,721,769,795]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
. More collecting of this minute gastropod is needed.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFD74FC9FFF0DFC87" author="Fehse, D." pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="25 - 35" refId="ref37199" refString="Fehse, D. 2018. Fossile Cypraeidae und Eocypraeidae, Ovulidae, Pediculariidae, and Eratoidae. Club Conchylia Mittelungen 31: 25 - 35, figs. 1 - 3, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="2018">Fehse (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFE5AFCF3FEAEFC61" authority="Schilder, 1922" authorityName="Schilder" authorityYear="1922" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liliputana">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFE5AFCF3FF62FC60" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Cypraeogemmula liliputana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFF13FCD1FEAEFC61" author="Schilder, F. A." box="[177,356,874,900]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="98 - 122" refId="ref41740" refString="Schilder, F. A. 1922. Contributions to the knowledge of tlhe genera Cypraea and Trivia. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 15: 98 - 122." type="journal article" year="1922">
|
||
Schilder,
|
||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFE81FCD1FE4FFC61" box="[291,389,874,900]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88188" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="1922.0">1922 in</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ukrainian strata, as reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFFD2FC36FEFDFC4D" author="Pacaud, J. - M." box="[112,311,909,936]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="6 - 9" refId="ref40611" refString="Pacaud, J. - M. 2018 c. Premiere occurrence au Priabonien (Eocene superieur) de Dnipro (Oblast de Dnipropetro- vsk, Ukraine) de l'Ovulidae Cypraeogemmula liliputana (Schilder, 1922) (Mollusca: Cypraeoidea). Xenophora 162: 6 - 9, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="2018">Pacaud (2018c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, proves that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFE7FFC35FDBBFC4D" authorityName="Effinger" authorityYear="1938" box="[477,625,908,938]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="warnerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFE7FFC35FDBBFC4D" box="[477,625,908,938]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">C. warnerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a synonym based on morphological similarities.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFDF6FC0AFCEAFC2E" author="Pacaud, J. - M." box="[596,800,945,971]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="6 - 9" refId="ref40611" refString="Pacaud, J. - M. 2018 c. Premiere occurrence au Priabonien (Eocene superieur) de Dnipro (Oblast de Dnipropetro- vsk, Ukraine) de l'Ovulidae Cypraeogemmula liliputana (Schilder, 1922) (Mollusca: Cypraeoidea). Xenophora 162: 6 - 9, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="2018">Pacaud (2018c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFE9CFC6FFE18FC0A" authorityName="Effinger" authorityYear="1938" box="[318,466,979,1008]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="warnerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFE9CFC6FFE18FC0A" box="[318,466,979,1008]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">C. warnerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFDB0FC6FFD6DFC0A" authorityName="Schilder" authorityYear="1922" box="[530,679,979,1008]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pediculariidae" genus="Cypraeogemmula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liliputana">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFDB0FC6FFD6DFC0A" box="[530,679,979,1008]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">C. liliputana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are close but noted protoconch and sculptural differences that separate the two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |