plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/7D/20/C8/7D20C8B21BB11BA6AA2D2CF81B0A85AA.xml
maintenance 12b968ba91 added 7D
2024-06-21 12:41:33 +02:00

191 lines
23 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="888FA6F10C7F79DEE6259A8B6623314A" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.19961" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37b2a078-3f92-4ec2-b892-d3e0a567f7d8" ID-PMC="PMC6624213" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-860-1" ID-PubMed="31327927" ID-ZooBank="11140DC997444A479EC83AF9E2891BAB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-860-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 860" ModsDocTitle="A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia – Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae)" checkinTime="1562310422136" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Horvath, Elizabeth Anne" docDate="2019" docId="7D20C8B21BB11BA6AA2D2CF81B0A85AA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 860: 1-66" docOrigin="ZooKeys 860" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.19961" docTitle="Muricella Verrill 1869" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="843C0C24FF815E5FFFDD405D045AFFC6" masterDocTitle="A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia - Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1701315538016" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="2E21283BF9325514EA6EAAF66007BC0E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6EE8D59A429B934B2C958441D9BDD59F">
<mods:title id="86F88EFB43720756453915488143F6E8">A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia - Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DFE68DB32AA9296F2D639B4917524F19" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EF68B26964E0C1A52B1A12D2C45E9AE0">
<mods:roleTerm id="EFCBA53853286BC9AE712A5CF3756456">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B99E9F9A10E4C0802B9E3CA58EEF56CE">Horvath, Elizabeth Anne</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C24F5EF7C0B008543EFBB4465515BF04">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="47AE0DC916B25ED06FF63D1FDD0A256B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FC81E8AE9CBA1517B8435394CEBA2D8A">
<mods:title id="1E9B03F37B02F47F8CEB14B6C28E8AA9">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BB33DD5A668DBB0A8701ADC43822E749">
<mods:date id="0A5F5526B46ACCE8F2106CBC1551121A">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="36EB40C177509F46769D3ED5293DA071" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9BFF0879FB67D215CF3C5D1441357B71">860</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7E4CA929EA384796F727026277987A68" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8A9C01CADEFEC9D5894749D9871F4211">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F0158C4A39E8F755171ABF1D17241DC3">66</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C08A801F8F0641A51706BDFE27D36CB4">
<mods:url id="5D95E46D23E6C19DA9D779C8FF618ADB">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.19961</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="1D6E46C68D1B866CDF9667DE3BAED225">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FEAAA2C5A340CDD153F3D4A4F5F16DEE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.19961</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="365B8624B529450DF2E29CC23850400E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-860-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A041A3F7134E0B79763D604C5F8E03D6" type="ZooBank">11140DC997444A479EC83AF9E2891BAB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7D20C8B21BB11BA6AA2D2CF81B0A85AA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158525324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D20C8B21BB11BA6AA2D2CF81B0A85AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D20C8B21BB11BA6AA2D2CF81B0A85AA" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="B03F2C2BB25D1C529C2F7B1F3F3E11C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FD2097FD5C69FB5232D60DD2912E6D8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="ACC737A7961735EBCA642DECBED3537D" ID-CoL="84RLR" authority="Verrill, 1869" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1869" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Muricella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Muricella" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Muricella Verrill, 1869</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F48CA82F8456E26550A48D3C23554321" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="62EF106F5B692747EA9D34B174A4DA75" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E564A5F32EC98036BB7D54DF4BE07E91" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Lissogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Lissogorgia</taxonomicName>
(pars) Verrill, 1865: 187.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3203C3AD2FB65102DB9F0EF1837E08AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="790A9215C92B28FE0B3AA0DC6C309E98" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Muricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Muricea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Muricea</taxonomicName>
(pars) Verrill, 1868c: 411-416.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="991DFBE1C60EDB998618A6ABEBDF6668" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="D5DD7F6FC06EB0337A0A2ECDD200B31A" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Muricella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Muricella" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Muricella</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1869a: 450 (=?
<taxonomicName id="53763EE5E96A1F641B1D3900C9C3AA93" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Anthogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Anthogorgia</taxonomicName>
Fabricius &amp; Alderslade, 2001).
<bibRefCitation id="DD7741ACD96967E833736B74F0FFD843" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Studer 1879</bibRefCitation>
: 650.
<bibRefCitation id="3F1CBBDC8EE9C098EB792C5BF873790C" author="Ridley, SO" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938209459682" year="1882 b">Ridley 1882b</bibRefCitation>
: 128; [=?
<taxonomicName id="2C4BF2983210971441B86F9802AF6E5D" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Muricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Muricea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Muricea</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="61744A1840DD2B3036F4F68F6EB34328" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ridley 1884</bibRefCitation>
: 335, 579].
<bibRefCitation id="4B98342C44CEA8CFE6EDBF827732910F" author="Studer, T" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 74" title="Versuch eines Systemes der Alcyonaria." volume="53" year="1887">Studer 1887</bibRefCitation>
: 58.
<bibRefCitation id="6D00DDF909B81D6058403F2F64A47527" author="Wright, EP" journalOrPublisher="Challenger Reports: Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 314" title="Report of the Alcyonaria collected by HMS ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 1876." url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12701689" volume="31" year="1889">Wright and Studer 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 123 + plate.
<bibRefCitation id="65A24E7D3DFC59944E04B5ED2FA08772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Germanos 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 181.
<bibRefCitation id="13F9FA2602868480E174C50BAFA2C835" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Brundin 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 17.
<bibRefCitation id="AD05AB10D7518A186295F588F856E204" author="Whitelegge, T" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="307 - 320" title="The Alcyonaria of Funafuti. Part II." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1967.3.1897.498" volume="3" year="1897">Whitelegge 1897</bibRefCitation>
: 315.
<bibRefCitation id="17D6426FFFBB5106E8DB986EE3293BAA" author="Hiles, IL" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="46 - 54" title="Report on the gorgonacean corals collected by Mr J Stanley Gardiner at Funafuti." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1899.tb06843.x" volume="1899" year="1899">Hiles 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 49. Hargitt and Rogers 1900-1902: 282.
<bibRefCitation id="758CE41DD79058E79CD8B1CC5E1E9AFA" author="Hickson, SJ" journalOrPublisher=") The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="807 - 826" title="The Alcyonaria of the Maldives. Part III. The families Muriceidae, Gorgonellidae, Melitodidae, and the genera Pennatula, Eunephthya. In: Gardiner, JS (Ed." volume="2" year="1905 b">Hickson 1905b</bibRefCitation>
: 815.
<bibRefCitation id="FEEF5D47D1EAA1EA03E6DF5F58E3597F" author="Thomson, JA" journalOrPublisher="Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques, Monaco" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1865785" year="1905 a">Thomson and Henderson 1905a</bibRefCitation>
: 301;
<bibRefCitation id="A079D7421AC3FEDAD6E16BD069346C16" author="Thomson, JA" journalOrPublisher="Supplementary Report" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="167 - 186" title="On the Alcyonaria. Supplementary. Collected by Professor WA Herdman. In: Report to the government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, Part 4." url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1936026" volume="28" year="1905 b">1905b</bibRefCitation>
: 178; 1906a: 78.
<bibRefCitation id="FDEF2785145A32832CDAFFA57F76BE6A" author="Nutting, CC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="543 - 601" title="Descriptions of the Alcyonaria collected by the U. S. Bureau of Fisheries steamer ' Albatross' in the vicinity of the Hawaiian Islands in 1902." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49592" volume="34" year="1908">Nutting 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 586;
<bibRefCitation id="C67A4DC22951797E02D6A0CA449FA34E" author="Nutting, CC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="681 - 727" title="Alcyonaria of the California coast." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.35-1658.681" volume="35" year="1909">1909</bibRefCitation>
: 717.
<bibRefCitation id="8245F129AC9661686989F1C6FA5C5B06" author="Thomson, JA" journalOrPublisher="Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean. II. The alcyonarians of the littoral area." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8279" year="1909">Thomson and Simpson 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 241. [=?
<taxonomicName id="429BEDCBC00E0E71E21DE190F680F06A" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Versluysia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Versluysia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Versluysia</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="9E38F4B4C94C27C53D91D31FA962ABA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nutting 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 29, 35].
<bibRefCitation id="922CADFCBC619D129E271C82F90536F5" author="Thomson, JA" journalOrPublisher="Supplementary Report" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1910.tb00515.x" year="1910">Thomson and Russell 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 158.
<bibRefCitation id="DDEB3A4246F209661EB29817068F155E" author="Nutting, CC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 104" title="Descriptions of the Alcyonaria collected by the US Fisheries Steamer ' Albatross' primarily in Japanese waters during 1906." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.43-1923.1" volume="43" year="1912">Nutting 1912</bibRefCitation>
: 78.
<bibRefCitation id="C07321C39C7E334545A54CFD5832631C" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Akademie der Wissenschaften" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 31" title="Alcyonaria des Roten Meeres." volume="89" volumeTitle="Zoologische Ergebnisse 29. Denkschrift mathematische-naturwissenschaftlich Klasse der K Bayer." year="1913 b">
<normalizedToken id="B9739AE0F7CCF63851477293D9274DE3" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
1913b
</bibRefCitation>
: 28.
<bibRefCitation id="2F84FCE9AD88DF7889D7233E21630E9C" author="Schimbke, GO" journalOrPublisher="Archive Naturgeschichte (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 81" title="Studien zur Anatomie der Gorgonaceen." url="https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Archiv-Naturgeschichte_80A_11_0001-0081.pdf" volume="80" year="1915">Schimbke 1915</bibRefCitation>
: 26.
<bibRefCitation id="355D4EA979A7B764F45A041AB92631E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="2FEA1E607A8F7391A05BD634ACEAA249" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
1919
</bibRefCitation>
: 75, 838, 909.
<bibRefCitation id="78F9F70D304BA5BA3963F3067399CACC" author="Molander, AR" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zoologi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 13" title="Alcyonarien von Madagaskar." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20150" volume="14" year="1921">Molander 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 11.
<bibRefCitation id="99DB8ED4594D0A921130903F37C05348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aurivillius 1931</bibRefCitation>
: 123.
<bibRefCitation id="48543D457E4267E8D9F4B60C6AA1FA58" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bayer 1956a</bibRefCitation>
: F206.
<bibRefCitation id="4350D91C0D90677DCBC5219E08977F07" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Grasshoff 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 33.
<bibRefCitation id="A4AB659E704B5B1D4793589905F1EE47" author="Fabricius, KE" journalOrPublisher="Australian Institute of Marine Science, Queensland, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Soft Corals and Sea Fans: A Comprehensive Guide to the tropical shallow-water genera of the Central-West Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea." year="2001">Fabricius and Alderslade 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 188.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25013CD28BD198450A1D3C394FD3C4A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
?
<taxonomicName id="400E77DC283150354BEDFB26065834E4" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Anthogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Anthogorgia</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1868 (=?
<taxonomicName id="8A7C26B920BBFF305D7F51DF2E4F2F5C" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acalycigorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acalycigorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acalycigorgia</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="D59B5941A353EB4A280253E5FB0BA205" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
, 1908b).
<bibRefCitation id="25D0D22EAEC3AB94DFC8ED2113492063" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Grasshoff 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 33.
<bibRefCitation id="46C32B72DF4A9624238EAAC0DA15BFD4" author="Fabricius, KE" journalOrPublisher="Australian Institute of Marine Science, Queensland, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Soft Corals and Sea Fans: A Comprehensive Guide to the tropical shallow-water genera of the Central-West Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea." year="2001">Fabricius and Alderslade 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 186.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3AB9D2AD7340A1CB647FEAFF000933D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
?
<taxonomicName id="1A535AB46A8A064664842CBD325B5105" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acalycigorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acalycigorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acalycigorgia</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="4481E4B835826554803765904C0634E1" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
, 1908b (=?
<taxonomicName id="2F4DC060D792D85A9CB2815A43E5F98B" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acanthogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acanthogorgia</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="329D1D71C14C16ADB01F75992770E299" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Astrogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astrogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Astrogorgia</taxonomicName>
[see
<bibRefCitation id="A530A9A99FE79025D518C457A105FA1F" author="Fabricius, KE" journalOrPublisher="Australian Institute of Marine Science, Queensland, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Soft Corals and Sea Fans: A Comprehensive Guide to the tropical shallow-water genera of the Central-West Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea." year="2001">Fabricius and Alderslade 2001</bibRefCitation>
] as proposed by Cairns and Bayer, unpublished synonymy).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="535A73A7A9CA2E63DA31BE55B78A86AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
?
<taxonomicName id="D564D74FA75FD62D89DFD0517ECC0AF1" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Astrogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astrogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Astrogorgia</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1868c: 413.
<bibRefCitation id="797C1FF05719D38E4B608724C8DF8DE2" author="Fabricius, KE" journalOrPublisher="Australian Institute of Marine Science, Queensland, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Soft Corals and Sea Fans: A Comprehensive Guide to the tropical shallow-water genera of the Central-West Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea." year="2001">Fabricius and Alderslade 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 210.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9EBF49556C8E99464D6282863D5FB601" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
?
<taxonomicName id="6B125A263A6E7C598CE3ED4F4219B3ED" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acanthogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acanthogorgia</taxonomicName>
Gray, 1857a: 128 [1851].
<bibRefCitation id="038718545A4116C170B9D335B9EC2951" author="Fabricius, KE" journalOrPublisher="Australian Institute of Marine Science, Queensland, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Soft Corals and Sea Fans: A Comprehensive Guide to the tropical shallow-water genera of the Central-West Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea." year="2001">Fabricius and Alderslade 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 184.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D716BBAB33637CFB27297B0A612C731E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
<paragraph id="9976906DDF8D9D05C1F63321AF3011B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="24AB7206E7371711BE21291826DEC98D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="9F288CB266FDB84BAF1CB845C3F6BD51" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Lissogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissogorgia flexuosa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="flexuosa">Lissogorgia flexuosa</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1865; [subsequent diagnosis by
<bibRefCitation id="CED78DED5581439B4033BBC2404A24D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nutting 1910</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6AFC03E7FDB6CD5DAF8F9C93F257CB73" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ABB8A6B93D0CBCCCABAD0AF2EBABF918" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="800DEDBC26D3B3FC2F57C3BE80932949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colonies fan-shaped, branching in one plane, some anastomosing. Larger branches with axis often tending to be flattened at right angles to plane of fan; in older colonies, smaller branches can bend and grow perpendicular from the fan. Polyps prominent, low, wart-like, non-retractile; coenenchyme thick between polyps. Sclerites of polyp tentacles small rods; below anthocodiae, sclerites large and bow-shaped, in angled double rows (chevrons), forming eight marginal points, forming strong collaret; tentacular operculum distinct. Sclerites of coenenchyme in two distinct layers, mostly spindles (coarse or densely warted), small capstans, with some clubs or discoidal forms.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9588A525B19C20A2E8D39D43F929D7E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="46A45A0C03DE2E09E064CD27B638BA33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1BA9068B77605560FDCDCF05A16D7EBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<bibRefCitation id="87134F088C6BED7B35D95CA641C39519" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter &amp; Company, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich, Vol. 47." year="1924">
<normalizedToken id="9F0EB36CA4E83BCEC051CE921A343C07" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
(1924)
</bibRefCitation>
articulated the characteristics of this genus, which include: condition of the branch ends, position, orientation, height, and form of polyps, presence of an operculum, and arrangement of sclerites in the coenencyme.
<bibRefCitation id="C67CE1A145B95AEC68E728DE0D3BBEB1" author="Fabricius, KE" journalOrPublisher="Australian Institute of Marine Science, Queensland, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Soft Corals and Sea Fans: A Comprehensive Guide to the tropical shallow-water genera of the Central-West Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea." year="2001">Fabricius and Alderslade (2001)</bibRefCitation>
discussed aspects of comparison/contrast between this genus and others; it was stated, &quot;not much separates this genus from
<taxonomicName id="1106C8BBA62BC1823B794E0CD0D46937" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Anthogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Anthogorgia</taxonomicName>
, and a study of a large suite of specimens could see the two synonymized.&quot; Additionally, a characteristic feature pertinent to the genus diagnosis came from the Octocoral Taxonomy Laboratory Manual (2007): There are no calyces in the genus
<taxonomicName id="40F3E8CE4F76C06497535B1D3B044243" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Muricella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Muricella" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Muricella</taxonomicName>
; &quot;almost 90% of the species attributed to this genus do not belong there. A major revision is needed.&quot; In reviewing older literature there were references to calyces in this genus;
<bibRefCitation id="268C2F4A7AE00A624C79EA967DB5058D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bayer (1956a)</bibRefCitation>
comments on the &quot;truncated cones&quot; or &quot;rounded, low verrucae.&quot; In descriptions given by
<bibRefCitation id="FCBA27D09040D822582F54E3E6F0A68A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Verrill (1869</bibRefCitation>
a), reference is made to calyces, as well. The concept of how to define a calyx may need revisiting, notably with regards to this genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink