288 lines
36 KiB
XML
288 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="11505721ABEE8FA6F1B56F113FCA3F2F" ID-CLB-Dataset="3884" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5055.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5994a538-4735-4a87-817e-5e3e7d6213ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5577660" ID-ZooBank="C00259C2-CB84-42EA-AB16-38DD47153DC6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634627715315" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ulysséa, Mônica Antunes" docDate="2021" docId="4A4D4F09FFE2FFE4F0A5F5FDFC77FD28" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5055.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5055 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hylomyrma mariae Ulyssea 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="B6743771FFA8FFA8F032F403FFC7FFE5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Hylomyrma Forel, 1912 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1699460293486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="147EE7403FF879B32FB3EB1D8425AFDE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="22D47112AEB6864963D8829B1B65478E">
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<mods:title id="B69D860E768A401154BEAE743498DFF3">Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Hylomyrma Forel, 1912 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of fourteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4D461952A022FC946F4E8F4023D5235E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E4A47CB92AD86CA6367416830F6FC6F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="08D9648EB2CC2BFB239559B50ABBE677">Ulysséa, Mônica Antunes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D7D143D3EECA14969B2932F8CC1C211F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C5D6AA2E3636A0B07BE9BADECCBF28A7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CE3681B6316AA5DA20B6F2C8E090AE4B">
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<mods:date id="AF7F45AC635AAA7D96BE2501B9EF8BCE">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C7D75A620B0A0000DCF7D18C3F6F8B1D">2021-10-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B8616FD9175CB005E37D9A0C0DB7CD59">5055</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="53755A17CDB470C7D2F9836DC4CF6D38">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BFA5C490A99B305CDD4424B814076728">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0789FE705433A575A2EE618DBF24C630" type="CLB-Dataset">3884</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4DAE6FEC62FCA5CFD558DDA603D0F61A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5055.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A1AFF9ED04729DA77F8236E5D02DDAC2" type="GBIF-Dataset">5994a538-4735-4a87-817e-5e3e7d6213ca</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4A4D4F09FFE2FFE4F0A5F5FDFC77FD28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5588641" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189363825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5588641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A4D4F09FFE2FFE4F0A5F5FDFC77FD28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A4D4F09FFE2FFE4F0A5F5FDFC77FD28" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE2FFE2F0A5F5FDFD47FDFD" box="[151,640,510,537]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0A5F5FDFD47FDFD" blockId="74.[151,640,510,573]" box="[151,640,510,537]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="F090220DFFE2FFE2F0A5F5FDFD47FDFD" bold="true" box="[151,640,510,537]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE2FFE2F0A5F5FDFE2EFDFC" authority="Ulyssea" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,489,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F090220DFFE2FFE2F0A5F5FDFE44FDFC" bold="true" box="[151,387,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Hylomyrma mariae</emphasis>
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Ulysséa
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBA39F76FFE2FFE2F1C2F5FCFD47FDFD" box="[496,640,510,537]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE2FFE2F0A5F620FE45FDD8" box="[151,386,546,573]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0A5F620FE45FDD8" blockId="74.[151,640,510,573]" box="[151,386,546,573]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE2FFE2F0A5F620FED7FDD8" box="[151,272,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-151@75.[151,1436,489,1693]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 50. Holotype worker of Hylomyrma mariae (COLOMBIA: Cincinnati, Feby 1924, W.M. Mann [USNM]). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by Ricardo Kawada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577786/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figures 50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE2FFE2F12EF620FEFFFDD8" box="[284,312,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="132.[151,250,1993,2017]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,1125,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-52@132.[188,1399,1119,1969]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 88. Distribution records of Hylomyrma immanis, H. mariae, H. primavesi, and H. versuta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577870/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">88</figureCitation>
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(map)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE2FFE2F0A5F664FC7AFD3E" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0A5F664FC7AFD3E" blockId="74.[151,1437,615,731]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFE2FFE2F0A5F664FBFBFD9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392795189" box="[151,1084,615,639]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. M. Mann" country="Colombia" location="Magdalena" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="1D5F40BDFFE2FFE2F0A5F664FF3EFD9A" box="[151,249,615,639]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE2FFE2F136F664FE48FD9A" box="[260,399,615,639]" name="Colombia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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: [
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<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFE2FFE2F192F664FDDEFD9A" box="[416,537,615,639]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
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]: Cincinnati, Feby 1924,
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<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFE2FFE2F32CF66BFC5EFD9A" box="[798,921,616,639]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">W.M. Mann</collectorName>
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(1W) [
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F3D7F664FBF1FD9A" box="[997,1078,615,639]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFE2FFE2F475F66BFC7EFD3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392794315" collectionCode="CASC, DZUP, IHVL, MZSP, USNM, MCZC" collectorName="Pico Yerbabuena, C & C. Kugler" country="Colombia" elevation="2200" location="San Pedro de La Sierra" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="MZSP67393" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="1D5F40BDFFE2FFE2F475F66BFB69FD65" box="[1095,1198,616,640]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: same data as holotype (3W) [
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F13BF685FE97FD7B" box="[265,336,646,670]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">CASC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F168F685FE5BFD78" box="[346,412,646,669]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F197F685FE20FD78" box="[421,487,646,669]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">IHVL</collectionCode>
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]; (2W, one covered with gold) (
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<specimenCode id="92425664FFE2FFE2F316F685FC6DFD7B" box="[804,938,646,670]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">MZSP67393</specimenCode>
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, MZHY205) [
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F40BF685FB44FD7B" box="[1081,1155,646,670]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
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]; (4W) [
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F4E6F685FAE2FD7B" box="[1236,1317,646,670]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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];
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<location id="C73BA8C4FFE2FFE2F507F685FE82FD59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A4D4F09FFE2FFE4F0A5F5FDFC77FD28:C73BA8C4FFE2FFE2F507F685FE82FD59" name="San Pedro de La Sierra" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">San Pedro de La Sierra</location>
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—
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<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFE2FFE2F16DF6A7FDEBFD58" box="[351,556,676,701]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Pico Yerbabuena, C</collectorName>
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. Kugler col.,
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||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFE2FFE2F28AF6A6FCC7FD58" box="[696,768,677,701]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="2200.0">
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<elevation id="49C9192CFFE2FFE2F28AF6A6FCC7FD58" box="[696,768,677,701]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, berlesate rot. wood & humus, 18.feb.77, vial 13 (1W) [
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F571F6A6FA54FD58" box="[1347,1427,677,701]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">MCZC</collectionCode>
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]; same except
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<quantity id="051C53FAFFE2FFE2F178F6C0FE54FD3E" box="[330,403,707,731]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.73" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1730.0">
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<elevation id="49C9192CFFE2FFE2F178F6C0FE54FD3E" box="[330,403,707,731]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.73" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1730.0">1730m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, berlesate humus & lf. Litter, 18.feb.77 (1Q) [
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<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE2FFE2F356F6C0FC73FD3E" box="[868,948,707,731]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">MCZC</collectionCode>
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]
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE2FFE2F0A5F70AFAB7FC56" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0A5F70AFAB7FC56" blockId="74.[151,1437,777,2028]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="F090220DFFE2FFE2F0A5F70AFED5FCC6" bold="true" box="[151,274,777,803]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Irregular and longitudinal striae on head dorsum diverge towards posterior margin; rugose striae on mesosoma and petiole; promesonotal junction and metanotal groove distinguishable by a slight depression (LV) and altered sculpture (DV); dorsal margin of petiole discontinuous; subtriangular projection on mesoventral surface of petiole; node ventral surface striate transversely; profemur posterior surface entirely striate; striae transverse and well-marked; protibia extensor surface entirely striate, striae weakly marked; long striae on first gastral tergite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE2FFE3F0F5F7BEFE44FE34" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F7BEFD4DFB82" blockId="74.[151,1437,777,2028]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="F090220DFFE2FFE2F0F5F7BEFE9EFC32" bold="true" box="[199,345,957,983]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Description.</emphasis>
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WORKER (n=6) (
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<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE2FFE2F23FF7BEFD50FC3D" box="[525,663,957,984]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-151@75.[151,1436,489,1693]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 50. Holotype worker of Hylomyrma mariae (COLOMBIA: Cincinnati, Feby 1924, W.M. Mann [USNM]). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by Ricardo Kawada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577786/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 50A–C</figureCitation>
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): HL (0.99–1.04); HW (0.92–0.96); ML (0.60–0.65); SL (0.65–0.68); MOD (0.20–0.22); PNW (0.64–0.68); WL (1.26–1.32); PSL (0.32–0.37); PL (0.62–0.64); PW (0.25–0.27); PPL (0.30–0.32); PPW (0.34–0.36); GL (1.04–1.30); TL (4.85–5.23); CI (91.34–94.11); SI (69.47–70.83); OI (20.83– 23.91). Midsized. Shiny integument. Light brown body, darker gaster, yellowish leg. Thin and unbranched setae, long to midsized, suberect to subdecumbent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F072FD5FFA2A" blockId="74.[151,1437,777,2028]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Head subquadrate; posterior margin slightly concave at middle. Mandible masticatory margin with 6 teeth. Anterior margin of clypeus slightly convex medially, with a pair of medium teeth laterally; median area of clypeus with 8–10 irregular and longitudinal striae converging to a point on the anterior margin, interspaces distinguishable. Frontal triangle with 2–3 striae. Short scape, not reaching head posterior margin; apical antennomere slightly shorter than previous 3 antennomeres together. Frontal carina slightly concave posterior to antennal socket. Eye dropshaped, small-sized, larger diameter with 10 ommatidia. Irregular and longitudinal striae on head dorsum, divergent towards posterior margin, interspaces between thicker striae filled with thinner striae. Head lateral and laterodorsal regions with irregular striae converging to eye margin; rugose striae on anterior part of laterodorsal region; gena striate, 3–4 regular and semicircular striae circumscribe the torulus, not reaching eye margin. Interspaces between striae on head ventral surface distinguishable.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F1D9FE87F8F6" blockId="74.[151,1437,777,2028]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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||
Mesosoma covered with rugose striae of uniform thickness, mostly transverse on pronotum anterior region (DV), longitudinal in other regions (DV)., interspaces between rugose striae smooth. Promesonotal junction and metanotal groove distinguishable by a slight depression (LV) and altered sculpture (DV). Transverse carina inconspicuous. Dorsal margin of mesosoma slightly discontinuous, convex. Propodeal lobe bidentate, dorsal tooth slightly longer and sharper than shorter and blunt ventral tooth; dorsal tooth length around
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<superScript id="35915357FFE2FFE2F49AF26AFB77F992" attach="right" box="[1192,1200,1641,1655]" fontSize="6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">1</superScript>
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/ 2 of propodeal spine length. Propodeal spine long, straight (LV), divergent (DV), sculptured on base. Procoxa striae of uniform thickness; irregular and transverse striae on C2 and C3. Profemur ventral surface smooth, transverse striae well-marked on posterior surface; apical region of anterior and dorsal surfaces with irregular striae. Protibia extensor surface entirely striate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F31EFF00F841" blockId="74.[151,1437,777,2028]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Dorsal margin of petiole discontinuous. Subtriangular projection on mesoventral surface of petiole. Convex node; transverse striae on ventral and anterior surfaces weakly marked; rugose striae on lateral and dorsal surfaces. Postpetiole and subpostpetiolar process with regular and longitudinal striae; subpostpetiolar process weak, convex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F3AEFCE5F80E" blockId="74.[151,1437,777,2028]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">First gastral segment striation similar to postpetiole striae; longitudinal striae on tergum slightly longer than postpetiole length; sternite entirely striate on basal region.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE3FFE3F0F5F494FE58FE48" blockId="75.[151,1436,150,465]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">QUEEN (n=1): HL 1.06; HW 1.01; ML 0.66; SL 0.70; MOD 0.24; PNW 0.80; WL 1.50; PSL 0.42; PL 0.70; PW 0.30; PPL 0.36; PPW 0.42; GL 1.26; TL 5.54; CI 95.28; SI 69.30; OI 23.76. Large-sized. Color, pilosity, and some sculpture characters shared with conspecific workers, only slightly larger. Larger diameter of eye with 13 ommatidia. Longitudinal and irregular striae on scutum going from an anterior central point towards transcutal suture. Longitudinal and regular to irregular striae on anepisternum and katepisternum. Axilla and scutellum with same sculpture of scutum. Scutoscutellar sulcus inconspicuous. Transverse and regular striae on propodeum (DV). Lateral of mesosoma with irregular to vermicular striae directed partly to propodeal dorsum and partly to propodeal spine. Wings unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE3FFE3F0F5F5B4FE44FE34" blockId="75.[151,1436,150,465]" box="[199,387,439,465]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">MALE Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="969BAE97FFE3FFE3F0A5F2B7FCF1F915" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5577786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577786/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" startId="75.[151,250,1716,1740]" targetBox="[151,1436,489,1693]" targetPageId="75">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE3FFE3F0A5F2B7FCF1F915" blockId="75.[151,1437,1716,1777]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE3FFE3F0A5F2B7FEE7F929" bold="true" box="[151,288,1716,1740]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 50.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype worker of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE3FFE3F1C6F2B7FD7EF929" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[500,697,1716,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE3FFE3F1C6F2B7FD7EF929" box="[500,697,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Hylomyrma mariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(COLOMBIA: Cincinnati, Feby 1924, W.M. Mann [USNM]). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by Ricardo Kawada.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE3FFE3F0F5F31CFF0DF808" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE3FFE3F0F5F31CFF0DF808" blockId="75.[151,1436,1823,2029]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE3FFE3F0F5F31CFE89F8DC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1823,1849]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE3FFE3F1E4F31CFDE2F8DD" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[470,549,1823,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE3FFE3F1E4F31CFDE2F8DD" box="[470,549,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">mariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a Latin noun in the genitive case created by adding the singular Latin genitive case suffix -e to the first name of a female person. The specific epithet is named after Maria do
|
||
<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFE3FFE3F4EBF340FABDF8B8" box="[1241,1402,1859,1885]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
da Silva (1956–2011), a Brazilian conservationist and environmentalist who campaigned against logging in the Amazon rainforest. Maria and her husband, José Cláudio Ribeiro da Silva (1957–2011), extracted sustainable rainforest products, such as oils and nuts. Both were murdered for their activism in name of the Brazilian Amazon conservation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE4FFE4F0F5F495FC01FE49" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE4FFE4F0F5F495FC01FE49" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F0F5F495FE88FF55" bold="true" box="[199,335,150,176]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F165F494FDF4FF55" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[343,563,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F165F494FDF4FF55" box="[343,563,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hylomyrma mariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F2F8F494FCFFFF54" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[714,824,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F2F8F494FCFFFF54" box="[714,824,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">H. adelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F342F494FB2EFF55" box="[880,1257,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F342F494FBC4FF54" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[880,1027,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dandarae">H. dandarae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F43CF494FB2EFF55" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[1038,1257,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae">Hylomyrma mariae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F5B3F494FF25FF30" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F5B3F494FF25FF30" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">H. adelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(characteristics in parentheses) in the irregular divergent-longitudinal striae on the head dorsum (vs. rugose striae), the distinct metanotal groove (vs. indistinct), the longer propodeal spine (vs. shorter), the profemur posterior surface with striae weakly marked (vs. well-marked), and the dorsum of petiole with rugose striae (vs. irregular and transverse striae). The two species are allopatric;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F2FEF524FC6FFEA5" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[716,936,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F2FEF524FC6FFEA5" box="[716,936,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hylomyrma mariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE4FFE4F4BBF524FB30FEA4" box="[1161,1271,295,321]" name="Colombia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE4FFE4F53BF524FA99FEA4" box="[1289,1374,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="132.[151,250,1993,2017]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,1125,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-52@132.[188,1399,1119,1969]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 88. Distribution records of Hylomyrma immanis, H. mariae, H. primavesi, and H. versuta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577870/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F0A5F548FEC2FE80" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,261,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F0A5F548FEC2FE80" box="[151,261,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">H. adelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE4FFE4F11BF548FEBCFE80" box="[297,379,331,357]" name="Bolivia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE4FFE4F1BEF548FE18FE80" box="[396,479,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="130.[151,250,1076,1100]" captionTargetBox="[170,1420,184,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-35@130.[167,1420,181,1052]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURE 83. Distribution records of Hylomyrma adelae, H. dandarae, H. longiscapa, H. montana, and H. sagax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577860/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F1C6F548FD08FE81" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[500,719,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F1C6F548FD08FE81" box="[500,719,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hylomyrma mariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F357F548FC35FE80" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[869,1010,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dandarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F357F548FC35FE80" box="[869,1010,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">H. dandarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the drop-shaped eye (vs. oval), the shorter petiolar node (vs. longer), and the long striae on tergum of the first gastral segment that extends up to its first third (vs. short striae). The two species occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE4FFE4F281F590FCE6FE48" box="[691,801,403,429]" name="Colombia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE4FFE4F303F590FC49FE48" box="[817,910,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="130.[151,250,1076,1100]" captionTargetBox="[170,1420,184,1049]" captionTargetId="figure-35@130.[167,1420,181,1052]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURE 83. Distribution records of Hylomyrma adelae, H. dandarae, H. longiscapa, H. montana, and H. sagax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577860/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs. 83</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE4FFE4F3A8F590FC70FE48" box="[922,951,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="132.[151,250,1993,2017]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,1125,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-52@132.[188,1399,1119,1969]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 88. Distribution records of Hylomyrma immanis, H. mariae, H. primavesi, and H. versuta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577870/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">88</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE4FFE4F0F5F5B5FE9EFDD8" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE4FFE4F0F5F5B5FBFFFE34" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,717]" box="[199,1080,438,465]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F0F5F5B5FEA6FE35" bold="true" box="[199,353,438,464]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE4FFE4F155F5B4FD85FE35" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[359,578,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F155F5B4FD85FE35" box="[359,578,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hylomyrma mariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE4FFE4F36BF5B4FC00FE34" box="[857,967,439,465]" name="Colombia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE4FFE4F3E5F5B4FBEDFE34" box="[983,1066,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="132.[151,250,1993,2017]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,1125,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-52@132.[188,1399,1119,1969]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 88. Distribution records of Hylomyrma immanis, H. mariae, H. primavesi, and H. versuta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577870/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE4FFE4F0F5F5D8FE9EFDD8" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F0F5F5D8FE40FE11" bold="true" box="[199,391,474,501]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is only known from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D5F40BDFFE4FFE4F307F5D8FCA2FE10" box="[821,869,475,501]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, and inhabits areas at elevations between 1340 and
|
||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFE4FFE4F13AF5FCFEA5FDFC" box="[264,354,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
||
. Most specimens were collected from rotten wood, humus, and leaf-litter submitted to Berlese-Tüllgren funnels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE4FFE4F0F5F645FC77FD28" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE4FFE4F0F5F645FC77FD28" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F0F5F645FDFEFD85" bold="true" box="[199,569,582,608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D4E23596FFE4FFE4F27DF644FD1FFD87" box="[591,728,583,610]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="worker">19 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
):
|
||
<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFE4FFE4F2C3F645FAF5FD60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392794336" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. M. Mann" country="Colombia" elevation="1340" latitude="11.15" location="Cincinnati" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-74.13333" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE4FFE4F2C3F645FB80FD84" bold="true" box="[753,1095,582,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE4FFE4F2C3F645FC53FD85" box="[753,916,582,608]" name="Colombia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFE4FFE4F39FF644FBFBFD84" box="[941,1084,583,609]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="C73BA8C4FFE4FFE4F466F644FB0EFD84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A4D4F09FFE2FFE4F0A5F5FDFC77FD28:C73BA8C4FFE4FFE4F466F644FB0EFD84" box="[1108,1225,583,609]" country="Colombia" latitude="11.15" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-74.13333" name="Cincinnati" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Magdalena">Cincinnati</location>
|
||
[pueblo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFE4FFE4F572F64BFA5BFD86" box="[1344,1436,584,611]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="11.15">11°09′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFE4FFE4F0A5F66FFEC7FD62" box="[151,256,620,647]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="-74.13333">74°08′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Feby 1924,
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFE4FFE4F1AAF668FDE7FD60" box="[408,544,619,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W.M. Mann</collectorName>
|
||
(3W, two without head, one without postpetiole and gaster) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE4FFE4F4E3F669FAECFD60" box="[1233,1323,618,645]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFE4FFE4F50FF668FB3CFD4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392795234" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="C. Kugler & W. L. Brown" country="Colombia" elevation="1340" latitude="11.15" location="Cuchilla S. [San] Lorenzo" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-74.13333" municipality="Cuchilla S. [San] Lorenzo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="223F6465FFE4FFE4F50FF668FE94FD4C" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cuchilla S.[San] Lorenzo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, vic. El Campano,
|
||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFE4FFE4F202F68CFD47FD4C" box="[560,640,655,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="1340.0">
|
||
<elevation id="49C9192CFFE4FFE4F202F68CFD47FD4C" box="[560,640,655,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="1340.0">1340m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, rainf.,
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFE4FFE4F2EBF68CFC8DFD4C" box="[729,842,655,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">C. Kugler</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFE4FFE4F343F68CFC3AFD4C" box="[881,1021,655,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W.L. Brown</collectorName>
|
||
cols. (15W) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE4FFE4F4AEF68DFB33FD4C" box="[1180,1268,654,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFE4FFE4F53AF68CFC77FD28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392795041" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Brown & Kugler" country="Colombia" elevation="1740" latitude="11.15" location="El Campano" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-74.13333" municipality="El Campano" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="223F6465FFE4FFE4F53AF68CFA5FFD4C" box="[1288,1432,655,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">El Campano</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFE4FFE4F0A5F6B0FF20FD28" box="[151,231,691,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="1740.0">
|
||
<elevation id="49C9192CFFE4FFE4F0A5F6B0FF20FD28" box="[151,231,691,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="1740.0">1740m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 16.june.1976,
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFE4FFE4F1A1F6B0FE18FD28" box="[403,479,691,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Brown</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFE4FFE4F231F6B0FD96FD28" box="[515,593,691,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Kugler</collectorName>
|
||
cols., berlesate (1W) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFE4FFE4F37FF6B1FC62FD28" box="[845,933,690,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |