152 lines
12 KiB
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152 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016" ID-GBIF-Dataset="28121693-576c-493f-b725-b93a41ebb514" ID-PMC="PMC4829927" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-573-85" ID-PubMed="27110168" ID-ZBK="2AE04FDB4A0440ABB854FF4461C1C634" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-573-85" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 573" ModsDocTitle="Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species" checkinTime="1458839696031" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Klimaszewski, Jan, Bourdon, Caroline, Sweeney, Jon D., Hughes, Cory C. & Labrecque, Myriam" docDate="2016" docId="3F4B7C4DDD07EF10669F297671B619E5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 573: 85-216" docOrigin="ZooKeys 573" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016" docTitle="Philhygra atypicalis Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="D62A01FC-8C9C-4F10-94A4-A625E780DA3C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="3E711C649E54FFC9FA58FFFCFF9C2A71" masterDocTitle="Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1668162850657" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bourdon, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hughes, Cory C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Labrecque, Myriam</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>573</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>85</mods:start>
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<mods:end>216</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-573-85</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">2AE04FDB4A0440ABB854FF4461C1C634</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2AE04FDB4A0440ABB854FF4461C1C634</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127860443" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D62A01FC-8C9C-4F10-94A4-A625E780DA3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F4B7C4DDD07EF10669F297671B619E5" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="44" pageNumber="129">
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="129" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="129">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D62A01FC-8C9C-4F10-94A4-A625E780DA3C" authority="Klimaszewski & Webster" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra atypicalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atypicalis">Philhygra atypicalis Klimaszewski & Webster</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="44" pageNumber="129">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 206-218
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="129" type="holotype (male)">
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<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="129">Holotype (male).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="129">
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Canada, New Brunswick, Queens Co., C.F.B. Gagetown,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.7516">45.7516°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.1866">66.1866°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 16.VIII.2013, R.P. Webster // Old mixed forest with
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
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, in decaying mushroom (LFC). Paratypes: Canada, New Brunswick, Northumberland Co., ca. 2.5 km W of Sevogle,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.0876">47.0876°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.8613">65.8613°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 21.VIII.2013, R.P. Webster // Old jack pine forest, in rotten
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Boletus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Boletus" order="Boletales" pageId="44" pageNumber="129" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Boletus</taxonomicName>
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mushroom (1 ♀, RWC); same data except 27.VIII.2013 // In rotten gilled mushroom (1 ♂, 2 ♀, LFC; 1 ♂, RWC). Queens Co., C.F.B. Gagetown,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.7516">45.7516°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.1866">66.1866°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 31.VII.2013, R.P. Webster // Old mixed forest with
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
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, in decaying mushroom (1 ♂, RWC); same data except 16.VIII.2013 (1 ♀, LFC; 1 ♀, RWC); same data except 28.VIII.2013 (1 ♂, LFC; 2 ♂, RWC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="129">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName genus="Atypicalis" lsidName="Atypicalis" pageId="44" pageNumber="129" rank="genus">Atypicalis</taxonomicName>
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is a Latin adjective meaning not typical, in reference to the atypical shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus of this species, for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Philhygra</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="44" pageNumber="129" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="129">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="44" pageNumber="129">
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Body length 3.2 mm, narrow, subparallel, antennae, head, pronotum, and posterior abdomen dark brown, legs and elytra rust brown, latter mottled with black (Fig. 206); integument moderately glossy; forebody with minute and dense
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<pageBreakToken pageId="45" pageNumber="130" start="start">punctation</pageBreakToken>
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and dense pubescence; head rounded and slightly angular posterolaterally, eyes large, mouthparts as illustrated (Figs 214-218); antennae with articles 5-10 subquadrate to slightly transverse; pronotum transverse, slightly wider than head and about as wide as elytra, with all angles moderately narrowly rounded, pubescence directed obliquely posteriad from midline of disk; elytra slightly transverse, with pubescence directed posterolaterad; abdomen subparallel, narrower than elytra. Male. Median lobe of aedeagus with bulbus narrowly oval, tubus moderately wide, triangular in dorsal view (Fig. 207), sinuate ventrally with apical part narrowly elongate in lateral view (Fig. 208); internal sac with complex structures (Figs 207, 208); tergite VIII deeply and broadly emarginate apically (Fig. 209); sternite VIII with apical margin strongly produced to narrowly truncate apex (Fig. 210). Female. Tergite VIII with apical margin shallowly emarginate in middle one-third (Fig. 211); sternite VIII slightly produced and obtusely angulate apically (Fig. 212); spermatheca with short sac-shaped capsule without apical invagination and with short and narrow stem (Fig. 213).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="130" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="130">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="130">Known only from NB, Canada.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="130" type="natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="130">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="130">
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra atypicalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atypicalis">Philhygra atypicalis</taxonomicName>
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were collected from rotten bolete mushrooms in an old jack pine forest and from decaying mushrooms in an old mixed forest with
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
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. Specimens were collected during July and August.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="130" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="130">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="130">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra atypicalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atypicalis">Philhygra atypicalis</taxonomicName>
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externally agrees with all characteristics of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Philhygra</taxonomicName>
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but does not have the typical shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus (Figs 207, 208). In typical forms, the median lobe has an unusually enlarged tubus of complex forms. Interestingly, all specimens of this species were found among decaying mushrooms, an atypical habitat for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Philhygra</taxonomicName>
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, which are typically associated with wetland and riparian habitats.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="45" pageNumber="130">
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<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="130">
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Figures 206-218.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philhygra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhygra atypicalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atypicalis">Philhygra atypicalis</taxonomicName>
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Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n.: 206 habitus in dorsal view 207 median lobe of aedeagus in dorsal view 208 median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view 209 male tergite VIII 210 male sternite VIII 211 female tergite VIII 212 female sternite VIII 213 spermatheca 214, 215, mandibles 216 maxilla 217 mentum and labium 218 labrum. Scale bar of habitus = 1 mm; remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |