treatments-xml/data/40/6A/87/406A87A6FFF70148FF0851C6FBAAC712.xml
2024-06-21 12:34:30 +02:00

259 lines
44 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="0EE48C17A8FA2652AAFD98C694960F7C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc5edc18-ded0-4dbe-aa92-be3e534e0189" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226838" ID-ZooBank="63F9410D-9746-4AE9-B008-624A42EC59D4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460464914736" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chavari, João Lucas &amp; Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2014" docId="406A87A6FFF70148FF0851C6FBAAC712" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03846p150.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3846 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Episinus jimmyi Chavari &amp; Brescovit, 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="BC53FFDEFFF6014BFF9F5151FF8FC50A" masterDocTitle="The first species of the spider genus Episinus in Colombia (Araneae, Theridiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="146" updateTime="1698304773433" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C9F9A4F3F78E6D5911A52C503A8B1DC2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EC1C573C0C6AEA2CCCD26FBBA06C6F3C">
<mods:title id="E83E9720C123C640A464FAA3193AB090">The first species of the spider genus Episinus in Colombia (Araneae, Theridiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A5E3F481B9D2D64FC9A83F46A9820724" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2FA660F582D9AF0EA4D84107AC499937">
<mods:roleTerm id="BB02FE350133091E08E45C6E53A16DBD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CEBAD832AB3DE4E74E7DA726AF533CCB">Chavari, João Lucas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DE76C67F1324913A3CA20A9BEB825F92" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2B7DD0C9875B71D17220203928442D2B">
<mods:roleTerm id="1B8D5A82F0C8252638CB0272A27DB7B0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="804F0A04A1917328485FBA05E5880B75">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7AD5D7C67AB140C90445AB376477C84A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C029F271A9C79E732CC26AE628F22B1F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="04E12CE743B8E9D3D134AFB83D01647F">
<mods:title id="3F2C7B902C27E59A8E6AA7CD145066AB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3FE39E800CCD9C0AC94DD7AC80A82C4B">
<mods:date id="DC8276439B42DB88A34BCB54ACBCD70A">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8519A9650EB61E79DB474EAC2F7DEB90" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AA98310972ACBA28AB0696C789985E9D">3846</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CB0B1B1A76C54281F651C19D45CE1D51" type="issue">
<mods:number id="52A450F4770E2ACDCE4A563D844638D9">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C1A4798CBB83CDD360A8FBA6F015E406" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B0891E6C58A431F8E7D870ACFD8EFF93">145</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5D171318AE4B1048163DEBAED71D0818">150</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="6409BEAE3D37DF87C40A6D058DBCD6EE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2C9E4FCA6EDDE6A55C6C3B57F951CD84" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="54461313F68AA447A3FFB554346EB0EC" type="GBIF-Dataset">fc5edc18-ded0-4dbe-aa92-be3e534e0189</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1A0C1CE9A5E12B38F7CEE07DC650B19C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="62A5371EEA366DE8114DA0E75D1BD9A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">226838</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6F2D8BC0AB63D562B116523F71A361F1" type="ZooBank">63F9410D-9746-4AE9-B008-624A42EC59D4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="406A87A6FFF70148FF0851C6FBAAC712" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6140768" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119513938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6140768" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:406A87A6FFF70148FF0851C6FBAAC712" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/406A87A6FFF70148FF0851C6FBAAC712" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<subSubSection id="80D9653BFFF7014AFF0851C6FD5DC48D" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF7014AFF0851C6FE7DC5B8" blockId="1.[151,498,151,211]" box="[151,498,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<heading id="933481DCFFF7014AFF0851C6FE7DC5B8" bold="true" box="[151,498,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" reason="1">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF0851C6FE7DC5B8" bold="true" box="[151,498,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicName id="0FC34D33FFF7014AFF0851C6FED4C5BB" ID-CoL="6G7Q9" box="[151,347,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Episinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jimmyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF0851C6FED4C5BB" bold="true" box="[151,347,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Episinus jimmyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E18457D9FFF7014AFEFD51C9FE7DC5B8" box="[354,498,152,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF7014AFF0851EBFE89C5D9" blockId="1.[151,498,151,211]" box="[151,262,186,211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFF0851EBFE89C5D9" box="[151,262,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 9" captionStart-2="FIGURES 10 13" captionStart-3="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetBox-2="[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 4. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 1 2, Male habitus (IBSP 165080). 3 4, Female habitus (IBSP 165080). 1, 3, Dorsal. 2, 4, Lateral. Scale bars, 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 10 13. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., Male palp. 10, Ventral. 11, Prolateral, expanded. 12, Cymbium, tarsal organ. 13, Cymbium, base of trichobothria. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 10 11, 100 µm; 12, 5 µm; 13, 10 µm." captionText-3="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/226839/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/226841/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Figs 120</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF7014AFF085053FD5DC48D" blockId="1.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF085053FF6CC411" bold="true" box="[151,227,258,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<typeStatus id="17788812FFF7014AFF085053FF50C411" box="[151,223,258,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="17788812FFF7014AFEB55053FE03C411" box="[298,396,258,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Parque Natural Regional El Vínculo (
<geoCoordinate id="ADF75077FFF7014AFCEA5053FC7DC411" box="[885,1010,258,283]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="15" value="3.8386111">3°5019”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ADF75077FFF7014AFC615053FB01C411" box="[1022,1166,258,283]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="15" value="-76.30556">76°1820”W</geoCoordinate>
) Buga, Valle del Cauca,
<collectingCountry id="B0D47620FFF7014AFF085077FE87C435" box="[151,264,294,319]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="BC7D1070FFF7014AFE8A5076FE01C435" box="[277,398,295,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2008-10-09">09.X.2008</date>
, J.C. García leg., deposited in ICN 7524;
<typeStatus id="17788812FFF7014AFCED5076FC50C435" box="[882,991,295,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
with the same data as
<typeStatus id="17788812FFF7014AFB775077FAC5C435" box="[1256,1354,294,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except date:
<specimenCount id="DEC5FD39FFF7014AFF4A501AFEA1C469" box="[213,302,330,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="BC7D1070FFF7014AFEA5501BFE42C469" box="[314,461,330,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2008-08-26">26 Aug 2008</date>
(ICN 7526);
<date id="BC7D1070FFF7014AFDF9501AFD7EC469" box="[614,753,331,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2008-10-10">10 Oct 2008</date>
(IBSP 165076) and
<specimenCount id="DEC5FD39FFF7014AFC46501AFBC6C469" box="[985,1097,330,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<date id="BC7D1070FFF7014AFBCB501AFB68C469" box="[1108,1255,331,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2008-08-28">28 Aug 2008</date>
(ICN 7525);
<date id="BC7D1070FFF7014AFA1F501BFE89C48D" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2008-08-26">26 Aug 2008</date>
(ICN 7527);
<date id="BC7D1070FFF7014AFE01503EFD95C48D" box="[414,538,367,391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2008-10-09">9 Oct 2008</date>
(IBSP 165077).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80D9653BFFF7014AFF5850C3FB65C4C5" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF7014AFF5850C3FB65C4C5" blockId="1.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF5850C3FD86C4A1" bold="true" box="[199,521,402,427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B0D47620FFF7014AFD8950C2FD3FC4A1" box="[534,688,403,427]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFD5F50C3FC08C4A1" bold="true" box="[704,903,402,427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Valle del Cauca</emphasis>
: Buga: Parque Natural Regional El Vínculo (
<geoCoordinate id="ADF75077FFF7014AFF3F50E7FE92C4C5" box="[160,285,438,463]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="15" value="3.8386111">3°5019”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ADF75077FFF7014AFEB650E7FE33C4C5" box="[297,444,438,463]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="15" value="-76.30556">76°1820”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="BC7D1070FFF7014AFE4F50E6FDF6C4C5" box="[464,633,439,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2008-08" valueMax="2008-10-31" valueMin="2008-08-00">AugOct 2008</date>
, J.C. García leg.,
<specimenCount id="DEC5FD39FFF7014AFCA050E7FCEDC4C5" box="[831,866,438,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
8♀
<specimenCount id="DEC5FD39FFF7014AFC0C50E6FC5DC4C5" box="[915,978,438,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AED2AE75FFF7014AFC7F50E6FB92C4C5" box="[992,1053,439,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">IBSP</collectionCode>
165078165085).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80D9653BFFF7014AFF58508BFE9CC71D" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF7014AFF58508BFE9CC71D" blockId="1.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF58508BFEC9C4F9" bold="true" box="[199,326,474,499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is in honor of Jimmy Cabra García, the Colombian arachnologist that collected all specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80D9653BFFF7014AFF585373FCBAC7E5" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF7014AFF585373FCBAC7E5" blockId="1.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF585373FECEC731" bold="true" box="[199,321,546,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="0FC34D33FFF7014AFE2A5372FDE6C730" box="[437,617,547,570]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Episinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jimmyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFE2A5372FDE6C730" box="[437,617,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Episinus jimmyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E18457D9FFF7014AFDED5372FD20C730" box="[626,687,547,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="0FC34D33FFF7014AFC275372FAC2C731" authority="Buckup &amp; Marques, 1992" authorityName="Buckup &amp; Marques" authorityYear="1992" box="[952,1357,546,571]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Episinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crysus">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFC275372FBAFC730" box="[952,1056,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">E. crysus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC524B41FFF7014AFBB85373FAC2C731" author="Buckup" box="[1063,1357,546,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" refString="Buckup, E. H. &amp; Marques, M. A. L. (1992) Aranhas Theridiidae da Ilha de Maraca, Roraima, Brasil. III. Generos Chrysso e Episinus (Araneae). Iheringia, 72, 121 - 125." type="journal article" year="1992">Buckup &amp; Marques, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of dorsal nipple-like projections on the abdomen and the conductor apophysis (see
<bibRefCitation id="AC524B41FFF7014AFB2A5317FF5DC789" author="Buckup" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" refString="Buckup, E. H. &amp; Marques, M. A. L. (1992) Aranhas Theridiidae da Ilha de Maraca, Roraima, Brasil. III. Generos Chrysso e Episinus (Araneae). Iheringia, 72, 121 - 125." type="journal article" year="1992">Buckup &amp; Marques, 1992</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 8), but the embolus base is shorter (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFD09533BFD6AC789" box="[662,741,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFD6F533AFC80C789" box="[752,783,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., Male palp. 10, Ventral. 11, Prolateral, expanded. 12, Cymbium, tarsal organ. 13, Cymbium, base of trichobothria. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 10 11, 100 µm; 12, 5 µm; 13, 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226841/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">10</figureCitation>
). Females resemble
<taxonomicName id="0FC34D33FFF7014AFC6C533AFB5FC789" authority="Levi, 1964" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1964" box="[1011,1232,618,643]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Episinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrus">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFC6C533AFBDFC788" box="[1011,1104,619,642]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">E. pyrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC524B41FFF7014AFBC9533BFB5FC789" author="Levi" box="[1110,1232,618,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" refString="Levi, H. W. (1964) American spiders of the genus Episinus (Araneae: Theridiidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 131, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1964">
Levi,
<quantity id="0F3B9B55FFF7014AFB07533BFB5FC789" box="[1176,1232,618,643]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.98856" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="in" value="1964.0">1964</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the presence of dorsal nipple-like projections on the abdomen and the presence of a transverse lip in the epigynum (see
<bibRefCitation id="AC524B41FFF7014AFA8353DFFA17C7AD" author="Levi" box="[1308,1432,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" refString="Levi, H. W. (1964) American spiders of the genus Episinus (Araneae: Theridiidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 131, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1964">Levi, 1964</bibRefCitation>
, figs 3436), but can be distinguished by the transverse lip situated anteriorly to the spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFB6453E3FAE6C7C1" box="[1275,1385,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Figs. 8, 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFAE953E3FA1CC7C1" box="[1398,1427,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">15</figureCitation>
) and fertilization ducts directed downwards (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFD1B5387FD5CC7E5" box="[644,723,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFD405387FCA7C7E5" box="[735,808,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">15, 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9CBC6638FFF7014AFF0857ADFE48C23E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226839/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" targetBox="[151,1436,806,1762]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF7014AFF0857ADFE48C23E" blockId="1.[151,1435,1788,1844]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF0857ADFEB5C21B" bold="true" box="[151,314,1788,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">FIGURES 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0FC34D33FFF7014AFEDF57ACFE6DC218" box="[320,482,1789,1810]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Episinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jimmyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFEDF57ACFE6DC218" box="[320,482,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Episinus jimmyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFE7757ACFDADC218" bold="true" box="[488,546,1789,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E18457D9FFF7014AFE7757ACFDADC218" box="[488,546,1789,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, 12, Male habitus (IBSP 165080). 34, Female habitus (IBSP 165080). 1, 3, Dorsal. 2, 4, Lateral. Scale bars, 0.5mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="80D9653BFFF70148FF585635FEF5C4FF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="description">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF70149FF585635FB14C44A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1892,2025]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF7014AFF585635FDAAC277" bold="true" box="[199,549,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="17788812FFF7014AFE325635FD92C277" box="[429,541,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
: Total length 0.77. Carapace 0.32 long, 0.3 wide, yellow-white. Sternum 0.30 long, 0.28 wide, yellow-white. Abdomen 0.45 long, 0.50 wide, yellow, with nipple-like projections and white spots dorsally (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFE9A56FDFEFCC2CF" box="[261,371,1964,1989]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 1 2, Male habitus (IBSP 165080). 3 4, Female habitus (IBSP 165080). 1, 3, Dorsal. 2, 4, Lateral. Scale bars, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226839/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
) and yellow-white ventrally. Eyes red and subequal in size, about 0.07 diameter (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF7014AFADB56FDFA04C2CF" box="[1348,1419,1964,1989]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 1 2, Male habitus (IBSP 165080). 3 4, Female habitus (IBSP 165080). 1, 3, Dorsal. 2, 4, Lateral. Scale bars, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226839/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Clypeus height about 1.0 times AME diameter. Legs I, total length 2.5, femur 0.67, patella 0.22, tibia 0.62, metatarsus 0.57, tarsus 0.42; II 1.87/0.65/0.17/0.40/0.35/0.30; III 1.23/0.47/0.12/0.27/0.17/0.20; IV 1.94/0.62/0.20/ 0.45/0.40/0.27. Legs yellow-white, patella IV red (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FD4951EDFC97C5DE" box="[726,792,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 1 2, Male habitus (IBSP 165080). 3 4, Female habitus (IBSP 165080). 1, 3, Dorsal. 2, 4, Lateral. Scale bars, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226839/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Tarsal organ capsulated with rounded orifice (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FAA451EDFA00C5DE" box="[1339,1423,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., Male palp. 10, Ventral. 11, Prolateral, expanded. 12, Cymbium, tarsal organ. 13, Cymbium, base of trichobothria. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 10 11, 100 µm; 12, 5 µm; 13, 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226841/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Trichobothrial socket rounded, with elevated border (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FC98518EFCD0C5F2" box="[775,863,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., Male palp. 10, Ventral. 11, Prolateral, expanded. 12, Cymbium, tarsal organ. 13, Cymbium, base of trichobothria. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 10 11, 100 µm; 12, 5 µm; 13, 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226841/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Palp: conductor with two apophyses and fused basally to the embolus (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FE325055FD8BC416" box="[429,516,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., Male palp. 10, Ventral. 11, Prolateral, expanded. 12, Cymbium, tarsal organ. 13, Cymbium, base of trichobothria. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 10 11, 100 µm; 12, 5 µm; 13, 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226841/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Median apophysis between the TTA and cymbium (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FBEB5055FB46C416" box="[1140,1225,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[166,1430,589,1927]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., Male palp. 10, Ventral. 11, Prolateral, expanded. 12, Cymbium, tarsal organ. 13, Cymbium, base of trichobothria. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 10 11, 100 µm; 12, 5 µm; 13, 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226841/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Ejaculatory duct originating in subtegulum, close to petiole (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FDE05076FD4CC44A" box="[639,707,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). TTA curved over the conductor (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FBD75076FB02C44A" box="[1096,1165,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9CBC6638FFF40149FF08578AFB0FC247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" targetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF40149FF08578AFB0FC247" blockId="2.[151,1437,1755,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF40149FF08578AFEB4C3FA" bold="true" box="[151,315,1755,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">FIGURES 59.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0FC34D33FFF40149FEDE578DFE6BC3FB" box="[321,484,1756,1777]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Episinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jimmyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF40149FEDE578DFE6BC3FB" box="[321,484,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Episinus jimmyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E18457D9FFF40149FE74578DFDAAC3FB" box="[491,549,1756,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" rank="species">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF40149FE74578DFDAAC3FB" bold="true" box="[491,549,1756,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 57 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 89, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 57, 0.1mm; 89, 0.05mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF40148FF58562BFCC9C4A6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1914,2011]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF40149FF58562BFE2AC299" bold="true" box="[199,421,1914,1939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
Female (
<typeStatus id="17788812FFF40149FEB2562BFE12C299" box="[301,413,1914,1939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
(ICN 7525). Total length 1.22. Carapace 0.50 long, 0.84 wide, yellow-white with slightly dark spots dorsally and yellow-white ventrally. Sternum 0.30 long, 0.32 wide, yellow-white. Abdomen 0.84 long, 0.72 wide, yellow with white spots, dorsal region dusky, with five red nipple-like projections (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF40149FB7D5693FAC1C2D0" box="[1250,1358,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 1 2, Male habitus (IBSP 165080). 3 4, Female habitus (IBSP 165080). 1, 3, Dorsal. 2, 4, Lateral. Scale bars, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226839/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
). Eyes subequal in size about 0.08 diameter. Clypeus height about 1.0 times AME diameter. Legs I, total length 2.78, femur 0.82, patella 0.24, tibia 0.68, metatarsus 0.60, tarsus 0.44; II 1.74/0.48/0.22/0.36/0.38/0.30; III 1.14/0.28/ 0.10/0.36/0.20/0.20; IV 1.62/0.44/0.20/0.40/0.38/0.20. Legs yellow-white, patella IV red (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FB05518EFA84C5F2" box="[1178,1291,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,806,1762]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 1 2, Male habitus (IBSP 165080). 3 4, Female habitus (IBSP 165080). 1, 3, Dorsal. 2, 4, Lateral. Scale bars, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226839/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
). Tarsus and metatarsus with curved chemosensory setae irregularly distributed (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FC165055FC53C416" box="[905,988,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Third claw long, slender and curved at tip, with one short tooth (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FE5F5076FD99C44A" box="[448,534,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), paired claws without teeth (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FCF15076FC4BC44A" box="[878,964,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Epigynum: epigynal plate semicircular, grooved posteriorly, with small and rounded copulatory pores (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FCEB501DFC44C46E" box="[884,971,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); copulatory duct short and in the basal region of the spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FE40503EFDDFC482" box="[479,592,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Figs. 8, 9</figureCitation>
); spermathecae oval with a group of glandular pores in the apical region (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FF0050C5FE85C4A6" box="[159,266,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Figs. 8, 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FE8950C5FED1C4A7" box="[278,350,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">15, 16</figureCitation>
), fertilization ducts curved (
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FD0450C5FD65C4A6" box="[667,746,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,398,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,375,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 5 7 Male palp (holotype ICN 7524). 8 9, Epigynum (paratype ICN 7525). 5, Ventral. 6, Prolateral. 7, Ventral, semi-expanded. 8, Ventral. 9, Dorsal. Abbreviations: C, conductor; Ca, conductor apophysis; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; MA, median apophysis; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TTA, theridioid tegular apophysis. Scale bars, 5 7, 0.1 mm; 8 9, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="50F82A35FFF50148FD6950C5FCB2C4A6" box="[758,829,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1478,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1455]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 20. Episinus jimmyi n. sp., 14 17, Epigynum. 14, Ventral. 15, Dorsal, 16, Spermathecae, glandular pores, ventral view. 17, Fertilization ducts, ventral view. 18, Female tarsus I, chemosensitive setae (arrow). 19, Female tarsus I, claws. 20, Female tarsus I, third claw. Abbreviations: FD, fertilization duct; Lip, transversal lip; S, spermathecae. Scale bars, 14 15, 50 µm; 30 µm:; 18 19, 10 µm; 16 17, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226842/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">15, 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF50148FF5850E6FEF5C4FF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF50148FF5850E6FE09C4DA" bold="true" box="[199,390,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Natural history.</emphasis>
The specimens were collected manually at night in grasses, riparian forest, secondary forest and bamboo forests.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80D9653BFFF50148FF5850AEFBAAC712" box="[199,1061,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="148" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C87C36B0FFF50148FF5850AEFBAAC712" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[199,1061,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="FAB7EAA2FFF50148FF5850AEFEEFC712" bold="true" box="[199,352,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="17788812FFF50148FDFF5351FD1FC712" box="[608,656,512,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">type</typeStatus>
locality in Southwestern
<collectingCountry id="B0D47620FFF50148FC3150AEFBAEC712" box="[942,1057,511,536]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>