690 lines
73 KiB
XML
690 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document id="2BD4EB922A7BF822FA459BFF9211C63C" ID-CLB-Dataset="20381" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2019v742a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f96f8018-270c-4a4c-a545-b89dcfc92b22" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724714" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637765238430" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Bidault, Ehoarn & Burg, Willem Joost van der" docDate="2019" docId="11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.74.2.169-202.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 74 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Palisota cristalensis E. Bidault & Burg 2019, spec. nova" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="ED68E878FFAAFF86FFB6FF9EFF86CC7B" masterDocTitle="Novitates Gabonenses 90: Palisota (Commelinaceae) revisited: description of eight new species from Central Africa and notes on the identity of P. satabiei and P. bogneri" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1699470110550" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2DC9A2EB6348B31FD83C26844BF2B2DB">Novitates Gabonenses 90: Palisota (Commelinaceae) revisited: description of eight new species from Central Africa and notes on the identity of P. satabiei and P. bogneri</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5E990851C94C0AEEF82FB110FB61CA76">Bidault, Ehoarn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B3CBDE70F90D0F769FCB896FC5C54106">Burg, Willem Joost van der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="02481C7FAA430A605867AC1BD63A96F6">Candollea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D1817C27A48AF9DDB3B85CFDDACDF833">
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<mods:date id="90994935BB07F0425891DA33C188927A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8800AC0148F5055016B2EA5F366229CE">2019-10-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B6F3C52C4D8C0323BD9693F22FB7331A">74</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3FF6C7E9D34D840E2684A3B936AC9C1E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BB82338FED99DD9253F11D63F1138433" type="DOI">10.15553/c2019v742a7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6335169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193878309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6335169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFA4FF88FC8EFCA9FC37CF14" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="99472116FFA4FF88FC8EFCA9FC37CF14" blockId="14.[824,1474,822,879]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
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3.
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<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFA4FF88FCE8FCA8FB72CF34" ID-CoL="9V4J3" authority="E. Bidault & Burg" authorityName="E. Bidault & Burg" authorityYear="2019" box="[862,1268,822,847]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FCE8FCA8FBAFCF35" bold="true" box="[862,1065,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Palisota cristalensis</emphasis>
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E. Bidault & Burg
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FB48FCA9FAF6CF34" bold="true" box="[1278,1392,823,847]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0BF407FFFA4FF88FB48FCA9FAF6CF34" box="[1278,1392,823,847]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" rank="species">spec. nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="01C33D93FFA4FF88FAC8FCA9FA38CF34" box="[1406,1470,823,847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[113,141,1889,1908]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-78@15.[205,1380,318,1755]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. – Palisota cristalensis E. Bidault & Burg. A. Habit; B. Inflorescence; C. Portion of stem with inflorescence; D. Bisexual flower from above; E. Bisexual flower, side view; F. Sepal; G. Petal; H. Lower stamen; I. One upper stamen; J. Staminode; K. Ovary and pistil. [A, D-K: Bidault et al. 3379; B-C: Bidault et al. 3309] [Drawings: L. Longou]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5724728/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01C33D93FFA4FF88FCE8FCC9FC22CF14" box="[862,932,854,879]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[136,164,1813,1832]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. – Palisota cristalensis E. Bidault & Burg (A–D) and P. fadenii Burg & E. Bidault (E–F). A. Living plant in habitat; B. Inflorescence showing closed flowers; C. Detail of an open flower; D. Detail of pubescence on the upper side of the lamina; E. Detail of an open bisexual flower showing the reflexed lower stamen still in place, and the two upper stamens removed; F. Detail of an open bisexual flower from the outside, showing the reflexed lower stamen still in place, one of the upper stamens, and the calyx with one larger sepal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6335327" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6335327/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">7A–D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFA4FF88FCE8FC1CFC30C861" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="99472116FFA4FF88FCE8FC1CFC30C861" blockId="14.[862,1474,897,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
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<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFA4FF88FCE8FC1CFC4DCF81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313306" collectingDate="2017-10-28" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Bidault et al" country="Gabon" elevation="203" latitude="0.43833333" location="Monts de Cristal" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.286389" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" specimenCode="MO- 3047497" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FCE8FC1CFB75CFE2" bold="true" box="[862,1267,897,922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
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<typeStatus id="46439FB4FFA4FF88FCE8FC1CFC5ACFE1" box="[862,988,898,922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFA4FF88FC51FC1FFBBCCFE2" box="[999,1082,897,921]" name="Gabon" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">GABON</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="7923BB6CFFA4FF88FBFEFC1CFB69CFE2" box="[1096,1263,897,922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Prov. Estuaire</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="9C2777CDFFA4FF88FB4AFC1CFA38CFE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFA4FF88FB4AFC1CFA38CFE1" box="[1276,1470,898,922]" country="Gabon" latitude="0.43833333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.286389" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" name="Monts de Cristal" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Monts de Cristal</location>
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,
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<location id="9C2777CDFFA4FF88FCE8FC3CFBD1CFC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFA4FF88FCE8FC3CFBD1CFC1" box="[862,1111,930,954]" country="Gabon" latitude="0.43833333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.286389" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" name="basse-vallee de la Mbe" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">basse-vallée de la Mbé</location>
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,
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<location id="9C2777CDFFA4FF88FBD2FC3CFB3CCFC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFA4FF88FBD2FC3CFB3CCFC2" box="[1124,1210,930,954]" country="Gabon" latitude="0.43833333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.286389" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" name="rive Est" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">rive Est</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFA4FF88FB71FC3FFAC5CFC2" box="[1223,1347,929,953]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="18" value="0.43833333">00°26'18"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFA4FF88FAFAFC3CFA3BCFC1" box="[1356,1469,930,954]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="11" value="10.286389">10°17'11"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FCE8FC5CFC21CFA2" box="[862,935,962,986]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="203.0">
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<elevation id="12D5C625FFA4FF88FCE8FC5CFC21CFA2" box="[862,935,962,986]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="203.0">203 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="ED4607D6FFA4FF88FC03FC5CFBAECFA1" box="[949,1064,962,986]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" value="2017-10-28">
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<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFA4FF88FC03FC5CFBAECFA1" box="[949,1064,962,986]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" value="2017-10-28">28.X.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fl.,
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<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FBE8FC5CFAAACFA1" box="[1118,1324,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
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<collectorName id="340D44C0FFA4FF88FBE8FC5CFB6DCFA1" box="[1118,1259,962,986]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Bidault et al</collectorName>
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. 3379
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFA4FF88FA89FC5CFAF7CFA1" box="[1343,1393,962,986]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">MO</collectionCode>
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[
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||
<specimenCode id="C95E896DFFA4FF88FA34FC5CFC39CF81" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">MO- 3047497</specimenCode>
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]!;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFA4FF88FC65FC7CFC30C861" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313301" collectionCode="BR, BRLU, G, LBV, P, WAG" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" specimenCode="00341283" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="46439FB4FFA4FF88FC65FC7CFC79CF81" box="[979,1023,994,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFA4FF88FBBCFC7CFBB4CF81" box="[1034,1074,994,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">BR</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFA4FF88FBF7FC7CFB09CF81" box="[1089,1167,994,1018]" collectionName="BRLU" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">BRLU</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFA4FF88FB28FC7CFB32CF81" box="[1182,1204,994,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">G</collectionCode>
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[G
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<specimenCode id="C95E896DFFA4FF88FB60FC7CFACFCF81" box="[1238,1353,994,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">00341283</specimenCode>
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]!,
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<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFA4FF88FAEBFC7CFA11CF81" box="[1373,1431,994,1018]" collectionName="LBV" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">LBV</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFA4FF88FA10FC7CFA3FCF81" box="[1446,1465,994,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">P</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFA4FF88FCE8FB9CFC21C861" box="[862,935,1026,1050]" collectionName="WAG" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">WAG</collectionCode>
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!).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFA4FF97FCE8FBB2FEF8C955" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" type="description">
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<paragraph id="99472116FFA4FF88FCE8FBB2FC23C97F" blockId="14.[862,1475,1068,1284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FCE8FBB2FC23C97F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFA4FF88FCE8FBB2FB6EC83F" authority="E. Bidault & Burg" authorityName="E. Bidault & Burg" box="[862,1256,1068,1092]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">Palisota cristalensis E. Bidault & Burg</taxonomicName>
|
||
most closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFA4FF88FCE8FBD3FAB1C81F" authority="Burg, O. Lachenaud & E. Bidault" authorityName="Burg, O. Lachenaud & E. Bidault" box="[862,1335,1100,1124]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leewhitei">P. leewhitei Burg, O. Lachenaud & E. Bidault</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs by the combination of a more robust habit, its straight, erect rusty pubescence on the stems, inflorescences, petioles, upper surface of the lamina and primary venation on the lower surface of the lamina, and its erect inflorescence oriented parallel to the petiole.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFA4FF97FCE8FAB3FEF8C955" blockId="14.[824,1476,1323,1956]" lastBlockId="17.[113,771,279,1327]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FCE8FAB3FB00C93F" box="[862,1158,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Creeping and decumbent herb</emphasis>
|
||
, with erect stems ±
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FAEEFAB2FA44C93F" box="[1368,1474,1323,1348]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, in small gregarious subpopulations forming patches of up to ten individuals of various sizes, covered on all its parts by erect, stiff, rusty to ginger-colored,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FB00FA12FA94C9DF" box="[1206,1298,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="3.0">3–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long trichomes, except for the glabrous abaxial surface of the lamina.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FA30FA33FA44C9BF" box="[1414,1474,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
fleshy, internodes
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FBBFFA52FBF2C99F" box="[1033,1140,1483,1508]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5 – 5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FB08FA52FB79C99F" box="[1214,1279,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FAC6FA53FA3AC99F" box="[1392,1468,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
, light green
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FC0FFA73FB83CA7F" box="[953,1029,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, brownish
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FB37FA73FB4CCA7F" box="[1153,1226,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
, bearing axillary roots growing through the sheath base, one of them elongated, glabrous,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FC13F9B2FC7ECA3F" box="[933,1016,1580,1604]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., the others short, covered with abundant yellow root hairs, forming a cuff surrounding the sheath and stem.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FC44F9F3FBB1CAFF" box="[1010,1079,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
alternate, spirally arranged along the aerial part of the stem; sheath
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FBCCF913FB5DCADF" box="[1146,1243,1675,1700]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, open for half to four fifths of its length, with brown margins, swollen at the base, forming a whitish-green bulge; pseudopetiole
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FAD7F952FA44CA9F" box="[1377,1474,1739,1764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, bright green; lamina obovate-elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 11–25 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFA4FF88FC0DF892FB99CB5F" box="[955,1055,1803,1828]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="183" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="3.0">3–7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, base acute to cuneate, margins entire, glabrous, adaxial surface green to dark green, abaxial surface lighter green, glabrous except for the primary venation with the same stiff, rusty to ginger-colored trichomes observed on other parts.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA4FF88FC0DF812FBC6CBDF" box="[955,1088,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="183">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
strictly axillary, borne on the aerial part of the stem, erect, covered by the sheath for about
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FD02FE89FD7ECD55" box="[692,760,279,303]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, then following the axis of the pseudopetiole, occasionally up to the base of the lamina,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FE23FEC9FE7DCD15" box="[405,507,342,367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5– 5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long at anthesis, never branched; peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FEE3FEE9FE2ECDF5" box="[341,424,374,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1 –4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, with 2 persistent bracts, sheathing, acuminate,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FED5FE09FE10CDD5" box="[355,406,407,431]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; the flowering portion with 3–6 additional bracts, each subtending a cincinnus, broadly to narrowly ovate, acuminate, 7–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FE5FFE49FDCECD95" box="[489,584,470,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cincinni sessile, with ± 4 flowers, anthesis sequential, only one flower open at a time per inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FEC3FD89FE43CE54" box="[373,453,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
male and bisexual,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FD27FD89FD7ACE55" box="[657,764,534,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="8.0">8–8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., pedicel
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FE9AFDA9FE18CE35" box="[300,414,566,591]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 mm</quantity>
|
||
long at anthesis, shorter in bud, erect at anthesis, becoming spirally contorted after flowering, perianth spread to sub-reflexed at anthesis, then closing again.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FFC7FD09FF37CED4" box="[113,177,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Sepals</emphasis>
|
||
equal, oblong, 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FE30FD09FE4ECED5" box="[390,456,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, petaloid, white with a pale green spot and brown-ochre to purple trichomes at the apex of the abaxial surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FED4FD49FE18CE94" box="[354,414,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
similar to sepals, 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FD3EFD49FD7BCE95" box="[648,765,726,751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous, white.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FE91FD69FE1BCF74" box="[295,413,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Staminodes</emphasis>
|
||
3, filaments with long white to pale yellow spreading trichomes, antherodes lacking.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FD11FC89FD7DCF55" box="[679,763,791,814]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
3, unequal, erect, filaments white, the two upper ones with a filament
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FF43FCC9FE07CF15" box="[245,385,854,879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6 – 1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, anthers oblong, curved, 1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FEB3FCE9FE16CFF5" box="[261,400,886,911]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6– 0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, sub-basifixed, yellow; the lower stamen more robust, filament
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FE05FC09FD82CFD5" box="[435,516,919,943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, anthers 2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FF2BFC29FF66CFB5" box="[157,224,951,975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pollen sacs curved, reniform, dorsifixed.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FD00FC29FD7DCFB5" box="[694,763,951,974]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
bottle-shaped to ellipsoid, 1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FE0AFC49FD96CF95" box="[444,528,983,1007]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, obscurely pubescent, style
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FF1EFC69FF70C875" box="[168,246,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, white at base, brown-ochre at the apex, stigma truncate.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FEEAFB86FE1CC854" box="[348,410,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
irregularly ovoid, slightly oblique berries, weakly triangular in transverse section, green becoming bright red, 15–19 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FEF3FBC9FE2AC815" box="[325,428,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FE02FBC6FE7DC814" box="[436,507,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
, with sparse, thin, erect rusty trichomes, apex more or less acuminate, pedicel spirally contorted, becoming dark purple.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FE4CFB09FDB4C8D4" box="[506,562,1175,1199]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
triangular-ovoid, 3.5 × 3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FF7AFB29FE8FC8B5" box="[204,265,1207,1231]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, shallowly and finely puckered and with numerous (up to ± 40) faint, irregular ribs; operculum/embryotega small, slightly raised, round, hilum minute, in plane with the dark grayish brown testa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="CD87719EFFA5FF89FFC7F8FFFC8ECBDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5724728/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="184" startId="15.[113,141,1889,1908]" targetBox="[113,1451,276,1810]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFA5FF89FFC7F8FFFC8ECBDC" blockId="15.[113,1396,1889,1959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FFC7F8FFFF35CB0F" bold="true" box="[113,179,1889,1908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">Fig. 6. –</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFA5FF89FF0EF8FFFDE7CB0F" authority="E. Bidault & Burg. A. Habit" box="[184,609,1889,1908]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="15" pageNumber="184" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FF0EF8FFFEF6CB0F" box="[184,368,1889,1908]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">Palisota cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
E. Bidault & Burg.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FDAEF8FFFDACCB0F" bold="true" box="[536,554,1889,1908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habit
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FDDCF8FFFDFDCB0F" bold="true" box="[618,635,1889,1908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FCB3F8FFFC91CB0F" bold="true" box="[773,791,1889,1908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Portion of stem with inflorescence;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FBD6F8FFFBF4CB0F" bold="true" box="[1120,1138,1889,1908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Bisexual flower from above;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FFC7F8E4FF04CBF6" bold="true" box="[113,130,1914,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Bisexual flower, side view;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FECFF8E4FE0FCBF6" bold="true" box="[377,393,1914,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Sepal;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FE7AF8E4FE58CBF6" bold="true" box="[460,478,1914,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Petal;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FDAAF8E4FDA8CBF6" bold="true" box="[540,558,1914,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Lower stamen;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FD09F8E4FD4FCBF6" bold="true" box="[703,713,1914,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">I.</emphasis>
|
||
One upper stamen;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FC34F8E4FC17CBF6" bold="true" box="[898,913,1914,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Staminode;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FBB5F8E4FB93CBF6" bold="true" box="[1027,1045,1914,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">K.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovary and pistil. [
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FFC1F80AFF32CBDC" bold="true" box="[119,180,1940,1959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">A, D-K:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FF0EF80AFEDBCBDC" box="[184,349,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">Bidault et al. 3379</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FEDEF80AFE08CBDC" bold="true" box="[360,398,1940,1959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">B-C:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFA5FF89FE24F80AFDB1CBDC" box="[402,567,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="184">Bidault et al. 3309</emphasis>
|
||
] [Drawings: L. Longou]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CD87719EFFBAFF96FF3EF88BFBE2CBDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6335327" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6335327" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6335327/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" startId="16.[136,164,1813,1832]" targetBox="[136,1474,276,1612]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFBAFF96FF3EF88BFBE2CBDC" blockId="16.[136,1307,1812,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FF3EF88BFF4CCB53" bold="true" box="[136,202,1813,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">Fig. 7. –</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBAFF96FF79F88BFDA3CB53" authority="E. Bidault & Burg" authorityName="E. Bidault & Burg" box="[207,549,1813,1832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FF79F88BFE01CB53" box="[207,391,1813,1832]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">Palisota cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
E. Bidault & Burg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FD86F88BFDD3CB53" bold="true" box="[560,597,1812,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">A–D</emphasis>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBAFF96FD30F88BFCFFCB53" authority="Burg & E. Bidault" authorityName="Burg & E. Bidault" box="[646,889,1813,1832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fadenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FD30F88BFD5DCB53" box="[646,731,1813,1832]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">P. fadenii</emphasis>
|
||
Burg & E. Bidault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FC32F88BFC20CB53" bold="true" box="[900,934,1812,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">E–F</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FC00F88BFC4ECB53" bold="true" box="[950,968,1813,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Living plant in habitat;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FF3EF8B0FF1FCB3A" bold="true" box="[136,153,1838,1857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence showing closed flowers;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FE49F8B0FD97CB3A" bold="true" box="[511,529,1838,1857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of an open flower;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FD4FF8B0FC8DCB3A" bold="true" box="[761,779,1838,1857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of pubescence on the upper side of the lamina;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FF3EF8D6FF1FCB20" bold="true" box="[136,153,1864,1883]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of an open bisexual flower showing the reflexed lower stamen still in place, and the two upper stamens removed;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FF3EF8FFFF1ECB0F" bold="true" box="[136,152,1889,1908]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of an open bisexual flower from the outside, showing the reflexed lower stamen still in place, one of the upper stamens, and the calyx with one larger sepal. [
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FF38F80AFF30CBDC" bold="true" box="[142,182,1940,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">A, C:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FF0CF80AFEE6CBDC" box="[186,352,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">Bidault et al. 3379</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FEDCF80AFE14CBDC" bold="true" box="[362,402,1940,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">B, D:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FE21F80AFDBACBDC" box="[407,572,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">Bidault et al. 3309</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FDF1F80AFDE8CBDC" bold="true" box="[583,622,1939,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">E–F:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FDC5F80AFD39CBDC" box="[627,703,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBAFF96FDC5F80AFD11CBDC" box="[627,663,1940,1959]" class="Bivalvia" family="Astartidae" genus="Sita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="185" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Sita</taxonomicName>
|
||
535
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
] [Photos:
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FCADF80AFCC2CBDC" bold="true" box="[795,836,1939,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">A–E:</emphasis>
|
||
E. Bidault;
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBAFF96FC1FF80AFC3FCBDC" bold="true" box="[937,953,1940,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="185">F:</emphasis>
|
||
W.J. van der Burg]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFBBFF97FF21FAC9FECEC9D4" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFBBFF97FF21FAC9FECEC9D4" blockId="17.[113,764,1367,1455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FF21FAC9FE8FC914" box="[151,265,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. – The species epithet refers to the Cristal Mountains in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FEB8FAE9FEDCC9F4" box="[270,346,1399,1423]" name="Gabon" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where most specimens of this species have been collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFBBFF97FF21FA49FE60CA94" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFBBFF97FF21FA49FE60CA94" blockId="17.[113,765,1495,1775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FF21FA49FDD9C994" box="[151,607,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
Distribution and ecology. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FE13FA49FDD9C994" box="[421,607,1495,1519]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">Palisota cristalensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FFC7FA69FF3DCA74" box="[113,187,1527,1551]" name="Gabon" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B3CEFF4FFBBFF97FF7EFA69FEA7CA74" box="[200,289,1527,1551]" country="Gabon" name="Estuaire" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Estuaire</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B3CEFF4FFBBFF97FEE3FA69FE62CA74" box="[341,484,1527,1551]" country="Gabon" name="Woleu-Ntem" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Woleu-Ntem</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FD3DFA69FF47CA54" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FF66F989FEB9CA54" box="[208,319,1559,1583]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Rio Muni</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Most specimens (8) have been collected in the Cristal Mountains in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FE2FF9A9FE65CA34" box="[409,483,1591,1615]" name="Gabon" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, one came from the Ndote Reserve in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FF5CF9C9FE32CA14" box="[234,436,1623,1647]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and one is known from south of the Komo river, near the Remboué river (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01C33D93FFBBFF97FDF8F9E9FD09CAF4" box="[590,655,1655,1679]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[801,829,831,850]" captionTargetBox="[802,1452,279,807]" captionTargetId="figure-858@13.[799,1455,278,808]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. – Distribution of Palisota cristalensis E. Bidault & Burg (stars) and P. alboanthera Burg & E. Bidault (triangles). Elevation is represented in levels of grey, and protected areas as shaded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5724726/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). It grows in the understory of mature to secondary forests on
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FD38F906FD70CAD4" box="[654,758,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">terra firme</emphasis>
|
||
, on slopes and nearby rivers, but not on inundated ground. It is known from
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FF4AF949FEF1CA95" box="[252,375,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.975" metricValueMax="5.55" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="297.5" valueMax="555.0" valueMin="40.0">40 to 555 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFBBFF97FF21F889FAA0C854" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFBBFF97FF21F889FAA0C854" blockId="17.[113,764,1810,1935]" lastBlockId="17.[801,1452,279,1071]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FF21F889FEEACB54" box="[151,364,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
– The EOO is
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FDA0F889FDFBCB54" box="[534,637,1815,1839]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.32" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="km" value="6320.0">6,320 km</quantity>
|
||
², above the upper threshold for “Endangered” status under Criterion B1, and the AOO is estimated at
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FE70F8C9FD8DCB14" box="[454,523,1879,1903]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="km" value="32.0">32 km</quantity>
|
||
², at lower end of the range for “Endangered” status under Criterion B2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FD1FF8E9FC15CD54" box="[681,915,279,1935]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FD1FF8E9FC15CD54" box="[681,915,279,1935]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Palisota cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from 10 collections, 8 of which were made in the Cristal Mountains, both inside and outside the National Park (Mbé sector), near the Kinguélé and Tchimbélé hydroelectric dams on the Mbé river, all after the completion of dam construction. One collection was gathered at an oil exploitation concession in 1991 near the Remboué river, south of the Komo river, in Estuaire province, and another one was made in the Ndote Reserve in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FB6DFE69FA2ACE74" box="[1243,1452,503,527]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
in 1998. These 11 collections represent 4 sub-populations. The sub-population located at the Remboué drilling site is threatened by oil exploitation, and that located near Kinguélé in the Mbé valley in Cristal Mountains, though situated in the National Park, is threatened by the planned development of a hydroelectric dam on the Mbé river, which is expected to lead to its extirpation. Despite being located outside the National Park, there is no evidence of an existing threat to the subpopulation located near Tchimbélé in the Cristal Mountains. The 4 sub-populations represent 4 locations with respect to the most important threat (hydroelectric projects). This species is threatened by oil exploitation and the development of a hydroelectric project, leading to projected decline of its EOO, AOO, quality of its habitat, number of locations and number of mature individuals.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FBBBFC49FB4ACF94" box="[1037,1228,983,1007]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FBBBFC49FB4ACF94" box="[1037,1228,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Palisota cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
therefore qualifies as “Endangered” [EN B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)] according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD695CE7FFBBFF97FB26FB89FA9DC854" author="IUCN" box="[1168,1307,1047,1071]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" refId="ref26076" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFBBFF97FCF1FBC6FA84CA34" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFBBFF97FCF1FBC6FA84CA34" blockId="17.[801,1452,1111,1615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FCF1FBC6FC1FC814" box="[839,921,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Notes. –</emphasis>
|
||
Despite its abundance in the Cristal Mountains, where
|
||
<specimenCount id="8FFEEA9FFFBBFF97FCDAFBE9FC77C8F4" box="[876,1009,1143,1167]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
were collected starting thirty years ago,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FC97FB06FC36C8D4" box="[801,944,1175,1199]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC97FB06FC36C8D4" box="[801,944,1175,1199]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has never been recognized as separate from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FC97FB26FC01C8B4" authorityName="Brenan. The" authorityYear="2019" box="[801,903,1207,1231]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="satabiei">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC97FB26FC01C8B4" box="[801,903,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. satabiei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This is probably due to the morphologically broad description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FC01FB46FB9FC894" authorityName="Brenan. The" authorityYear="2019" box="[951,1049,1239,1263]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="satabiei">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC01FB46FB9FC894" box="[951,1049,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. satabiei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD695CE7FFBBFF97FB29FB49FAB9C894" author="BRENAN" box="[1183,1343,1239,1263]" firstAuthor="BRENAN" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" pagination="829 - 832" refId="ref25595" refString="BRENAN, J. P. M. (1984). Two new species of Palisota (Commelinaceae) from West Africa. Kew Bull. 39: 829 - 832." type="journal article" year="1984">BRENAN (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and to his inclusion of
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC12FB69FBFCC974" box="[932,1146,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Hallé & Villiers 5310</emphasis>
|
||
from the Cristal Mountains, described as having profuse long, patent rusty trichomes on the petiole, leaf margins and upper side of the lamina, a collection that we have not located at P, but which we suspect could be of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FC97FAE6FC24C9F4" box="[801,930,1399,1423]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC97FAE6FC24C9F4" box="[801,930,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FB89FAE6FB46C9F4" box="[1087,1216,1399,1423]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FB89FAE6FB46C9F4" box="[1087,1216,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FAFEFAE6FA2AC9F4" authorityName="Brenan. The" authorityYear="2019" box="[1352,1452,1399,1423]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="satabiei">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FAFEFAE6FA2AC9F4" box="[1352,1452,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. satabiei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its short, erect inflorescence, and its peculiar pubescence, which we now know does not fall within the range of variation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FCC4FA46FC5FC994" authorityName="Brenan. The" authorityYear="2019" box="[882,985,1495,1519]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="satabiei">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FCC4FA46FC5FC994" box="[882,985,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. satabiei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FC50FA49FB2DC994" box="[998,1195,1495,1519]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC50FA49FB2DC994" box="[998,1195,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Palisota cristalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
more closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EF85A95FFBBFF97FC97FA66FC13CA74" box="[801,917,1527,1551]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Palisota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leewhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC97FA66FC13CA74" box="[801,917,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P. leewhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its habit and short, erect inflorescence bearing sessile cincinni, but can be easily distinguished from it by its pubescence and an overall more robust habit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1E2729DFFBBFF94FCF1F9E8FD2BCDD6" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="99472116FFBBFF94FCF1F9E8FD2BCDD6" blockId="17.[801,1452,1653,1939]" lastBlockId="18.[136,789,277,430]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFBBFF97FCF1F9E8FC55CAC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313386" collectingDate="37. VII. 1998" collectionCode="BRLU" collectorName="Lejoly & van Asbroek" country="Equatorial Guinea" elevation="40" latitude="1.4166666" location="Ndote AP" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="9.533334" municipality="Prov. Litoral" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FCF1F9E8FC1BCAF3" box="[839,925,1654,1672]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<typeStatus id="46439FB4FFBBFF97FCF1F9E8FC0BCAF3" box="[839,909,1654,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" type="paratype">Paratypi</typeStatus>
|
||
–
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC17F9EBFB5BCAF3" bold="true" box="[929,1245,1653,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FC17F9EBFBDACAF3" box="[929,1116,1653,1672]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">EQUATORIAL GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7923BB6CFFBBFF97FBD0F9EBFB5FCAF3" box="[1126,1241,1653,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Prov. Litoral</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB54F9EBFABECAF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB54F9EBFABECAF3" box="[1250,1336,1653,1672]" country="Equatorial Guinea" latitude="1.4166666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="9.533334" municipality="Prov. Litoral" name="Ndote AP" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Ndote AP</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FAF6F9E8FCE1CAD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FAF6F9E8FCE1CAD8" country="Equatorial Guinea" latitude="1.4166666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="9.533334" municipality="Prov. Litoral" name="rte forestiere Engong" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">rte forestière Engong</location>
|
||
- [?],
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FC28F90EFB87CAD8" box="[926,1025,1680,1699]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="00" value="1.4166666">01°25'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FBB1F90EFBEACAD8" box="[1031,1132,1680,1699]" degrees="09" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="00" value="9.533334">09°32'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FBC3F90EFB25CAD8" box="[1141,1187,1680,1699]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFBBFF97FBC3F90EFB25CAD8" box="[1141,1187,1680,1699]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFBBFF97FB1BF90EFA95CAD8" box="[1197,1299,1680,1699]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
37.
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFBBFF97FB73F90EFA95CAD8" box="[1221,1299,1680,1699]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="1998-07">VII.1998</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, st.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FA8DF90EFCFACAC5" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FA8DF90EFAEBCAD8" box="[1339,1389,1680,1699]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Lejoly</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FA3DF90EFCE7CAC6" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">van Asbroek</collectorName>
|
||
32
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FC3FF935FC4ECAC5" box="[905,968,1707,1726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">BRLU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFBBFF97FC6EF934FB19CA88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313390" collectingDate="2017-10-26" collectionCode="BR, BRLU, LBV, MO, P, WAG" collectorName="Bidault et al" country="Gabon" elevation="96" latitude="0.42027777" location="Monts de Cristal" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.257222" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FC6EF934FB28CAC6" bold="true" box="[984,1198,1706,1726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1EF6186FFBBFF97FC6EF934FB9CCAC6" box="[984,1050,1706,1725]" name="Gabon" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">GABON</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7923BB6CFFBBFF97FB93F935FB2CCAC6" box="[1061,1194,1706,1726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Prov. Estuaire</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB02F935FACBCAC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB02F935FACBCAC6" box="[1204,1357,1706,1726]" country="Gabon" latitude="0.42027777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.257222" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" name="Monts de Cristal" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Monts de Cristal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FAEEF934FA2ECAC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FAEEF934FA2ECAC6" box="[1368,1448,1706,1725]" country="Gabon" latitude="0.42027777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.257222" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" name="Kinguele" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Kinguélé</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FC97F95BFC63CAA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FC97F95BFC63CAA3" box="[801,997,1733,1752]" country="Gabon" latitude="0.42027777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.257222" municipality="Prov. Estuaire" name="basse-vallee de la Mbe" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">basse-vallée de la Mbé</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FC59F95BFBD6CAA3" box="[1007,1104,1733,1752]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="13" value="0.42027777">00°25'13"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FBE3F95BFB34CAA3" box="[1109,1202,1733,1752]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="26" value="10.257222">10°15'26"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FB0AF95BFB6FCAA2" box="[1212,1257,1733,1753]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="96.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFBBFF97FB0AF95BFB6FCAA2" box="[1212,1257,1733,1753]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="96.0">96 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFBBFF97FB44F95BFACFCAA3" box="[1266,1353,1733,1752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="2017-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFBBFF97FB44F95BFACFCAA3" box="[1266,1353,1733,1752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="2017-10-26">26.X.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FADBF95BFCF0CA88" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FADBF95BFCC3CA88" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Bidault et al</collectorName>
|
||
. 3309
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FC37F97EFC26CA88" box="[897,928,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FC1EF97EFC64CA88" box="[936,994,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">BRLU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FC5DF97EFB92CA88" box="[1003,1044,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">LBV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FBAAF97EFBC5CA88" box="[1052,1091,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FBFAF97EFBD1CA88" box="[1100,1111,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FBE9F97EFB10CA88" box="[1119,1174,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFBBFF97FB12F97EFB9ECB53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313358" collectingDate="2015-11-05" collectionCode="LBV, MO" collectorName="Boupoya & Issembe" elevation="120" latitude="0.46861112" location="Parc des Monts de Cristal" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.276667" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB12F97EFA04CA88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB12F97EFA04CA88" box="[1188,1410,1760,1779]" latitude="0.46861112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.276667" name="Parc des Monts de Cristal" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Parc des Monts de Cristal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FA3CF97EFC48CB76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FA3CF97EFC48CB76" latitude="0.46861112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.276667" name="vers le pont de Kinguele" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">vers le pont de Kinguélé</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FC6EF965FBB8CB75" box="[984,1086,1787,1806]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="07" value="0.46861112">00°28'07"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FBF2F964FB24CB76" box="[1092,1186,1786,1805]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="36" value="10.276667">10°16'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FB1AF965FB65CB75" box="[1196,1251,1787,1806]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="120.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFBBFF97FB1AF965FB65CB75" box="[1196,1251,1787,1806]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFBBFF97FB5BF964FAC6CB76" box="[1261,1344,1786,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="2015-11-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFBBFF97FB5BF964FAC6CB76" box="[1261,1344,1786,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="2015-11-05">5.XI.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FAD0F965FC25CB53" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FAD0F965FA2DCB76" box="[1382,1451,1787,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Boupoya</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FC8FF88BFCF1CB53" box="[825,887,1813,1832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Issembé</collectorName>
|
||
1159
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FC19F88BFC5DCB53" box="[943,987,1813,1832]" collectionName="LBV" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">LBV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FC52F88BFB8BCB53" box="[996,1037,1813,1832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFBBFF97FBA8F88BFADACB38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313375" collectingDate="1991-01-21" collectionCode="LBV, MO" collectorName="Louis & Moungazi" elevation="40" latitude="-0.21666667" location="Plateforme de forage Remboue 1" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.033334" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FBA8F88BFAC6CB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FBA8F88BFAC6CB53" box="[1054,1344,1813,1832]" latitude="-0.21666667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.033334" name="Plateforme de forage Remboue 1" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Plateforme de forage Remboué 1</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FAFDF88BFA2DCB53" box="[1355,1451,1813,1832]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-0.21666667">00°13'00"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FC97F8AEFC07CB38" box="[801,897,1840,1859]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="00" value="10.033334">10°02'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FC3FF8AEFC33CB38" box="[905,949,1840,1859]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFBBFF97FC3FF8AEFC33CB38" box="[905,949,1840,1859]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFBBFF97FC0BF8AEFB80CB38" box="[957,1030,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="1991-01-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFBBFF97FC0BF8AEFB80CB38" box="[957,1030,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="1991-01-21">21.I.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FB91F8AEFB68CB38" box="[1063,1262,1840,1859]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FB91F8AEFBD5CB39" box="[1063,1107,1840,1858]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Louis</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FBD8F8AEFB47CB39" box="[1134,1217,1840,1858]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Moungazi</collectorName>
|
||
3288
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FB4FF8AEFAA5CB38" box="[1273,1315,1840,1859]" collectionName="LBV" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">LBV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FA9CF8AEFAD4CB38" box="[1322,1362,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFBBFF97FAD7F8AEFA2ACB03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313381" collectingDate="2011-11-21" collectionCode="WAG" collectorName="Maas et al" elevation="104" latitude="0.605" location="just within PN Monts de Cristal" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.336666" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="88F53834FFBBFF97FAD7F8AEFB14CB26" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">side road at km 46 of road from Kougouleu to Méla</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB2AF8D4FCB1CB03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFBBFF97FB2AF8D4FCB1CB03" latitude="0.605" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.336666" name="just within PN Monts de Cristal" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">just within PN Monts de Cristal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FCF6F8FBFC27CB03" box="[832,929,1893,1912]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="18" value="0.605">00°36'18"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FC11F8FBFB82CB03" box="[935,1028,1893,1912]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="12" value="10.336666">10°20'12"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FBB8F8FBFBC5CB02" box="[1038,1091,1893,1913]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="104.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFBBFF97FBB8F8FBFBC5CB02" box="[1038,1091,1893,1913]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="104.0">104 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFBBFF97FBFAF8FBFB2ECB03" box="[1100,1192,1893,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="2011-11-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFBBFF97FBFAF8FBFB2ECB03" box="[1100,1192,1893,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" value="2011-11-21">21.XI.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFBBFF97FB7DF8F8FADBCB03" box="[1227,1373,1893,1912]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFBBFF97FB7DF8F8FAA4CB03" box="[1227,1314,1893,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Maas et al</collectorName>
|
||
. 10428
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFBBFF97FADFF8FBFA24CB03" box="[1385,1442,1893,1912]" collectionName="WAG" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFBBFF94FC97F81EFDADCD53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313383" collectingDate="1989-12-16" collectionCode="LBV, MO, WAG" collectorName="Wieringa" elevation="450" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="187" latitude="0.6166667" location="Cristal Mountains" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.4" municipality="Cristal Mountains" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7923BB6CFFBBFF97FC97F81EFC42CBE8" box="[801,964,1920,1939]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">Cristal Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="88F53834FFBBFF97FC7BF81EFB0BCBE8" box="[973,1165,1920,1939]" pageId="17" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FC7BF81EFC7ECBE8" box="[973,1016,1920,1939]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Tchimbélé
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FB2EF81EFB78CBE8" box="[1176,1278,1920,1939]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="00" value="0.6166667">00°37'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFBBFF97FAB2F81EFAE1CBE8" box="[1284,1383,1920,1939]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" precision="15" seconds="00" value="10.4">10°24'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFBBFF97FAC7F81EFA2ECBE8" box="[1393,1448,1920,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFBBFF97FAC7F81EFA2ECBE8" box="[1393,1448,1920,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFB8FF94FF3EFE8BFF6ACD53" box="[136,236,277,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="1989-12-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFB8FF94FF3EFE8BFF6ACD53" box="[136,236,277,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="1989-12-16">16.XII.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFB8FF94FEB8FE88FEF8CD53" box="[270,382,277,296]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFB8FF94FEB8FE88FEDCCD53" box="[270,346,278,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Wieringa</collectorName>
|
||
234
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FE3FFE8BFE35CD53" box="[393,435,277,296]" collectionName="LBV" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">LBV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FE0AFE8BFE64CD53" box="[444,482,277,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FE5CFE8BFDA7CD53" box="[490,545,277,296]" collectionName="WAG" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFB8FF94FD99FE8BFE21CD26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313349" collectingDate="1990-05-12" collectionCode="LBV, WAG" collectorName="Wieringa" elevation="460" latitude="0.6166667" location="on the bank of Bingiligwen river" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.383333" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="88F53834FFB8FF94FD99FE8BFC88CD53" box="[559,782,277,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFB8FF94FD99FE8BFDDECD53" box="[559,600,277,296]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
WNW of Tchimbélé
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFB8FF94FF3EFEAEFE19CD38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFB8FF94FF3EFEAEFE19CD38" box="[136,415,304,323]" latitude="0.6166667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.383333" name="on the bank of Bingiligwen river" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">on the bank of Bingiligwen river</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFB8FF94FE1EFEAEFD8ACD38" box="[424,524,304,323]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" precision="15" seconds="00" value="0.6166667">00°37'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFB8FF94FDA4FEAEFDF7CD38" box="[530,625,304,323]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" precision="15" seconds="00" value="10.383333">10°23'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFB8FF94FDCDFEAEFD34CD38" box="[635,690,304,323]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="460.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFB8FF94FDCDFEAEFD34CD38" box="[635,690,304,323]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFB8FF94FD0DFEAEFC89CD38" box="[699,783,304,323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="1990-05-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFB8FF94FD0DFEAEFC89CD38" box="[699,783,304,323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="1990-05-12">12.V.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFB8FF94FF11FED5FEA6CD25" box="[167,288,331,350]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFB8FF94FF11FED5FF71CD26" box="[167,247,331,349]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Wieringa</collectorName>
|
||
904
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FE9BFED5FEDCCD25" box="[301,346,331,350]" collectionName="LBV" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">LBV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FED2FED4FE1BCD26" box="[356,413,330,349]" collectionName="WAG" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFB8FF94FE1BFED5FF7FCDE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313315" collectingDate="2000-11-15" collectionCode="LBV, MO, WAG" collectorName="Nguema Miyono" elevation="500" latitude="0.6" location="Cristal Mountain" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.4" municipality="Prov. Woleu-Ntem" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFB8FF94FE1BFED5FDE0CD25" bold="true" box="[429,614,331,350]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7923BB6CFFB8FF94FE1BFED5FDE4CD25" box="[429,610,331,350]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Prov. Woleu-Ntem</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="9C2777CDFFB8FF94FDDBFED4FC88CD26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11519000FFA4FF94FC8EFCA9FD2BCDD6:9C2777CDFFB8FF94FDDBFED4FC88CD26" box="[621,782,330,349]" latitude="0.6" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.4" municipality="Prov. Woleu-Ntem" name="Cristal Mountain" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Cristal Mountain</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFB8FF94FF3EFEFBFF6ACD03" box="[136,236,357,376]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" precision="15" seconds="00" value="0.6">00°36'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFB8FF94FF47FEFBFED6CD03" box="[241,336,357,376]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" precision="15" seconds="00" value="10.4">10°24'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFB8FF94FEEFFEFBFE09CD03" box="[345,399,357,376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFB8FF94FEEFFEFBFE09CD03" box="[345,399,357,376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFB8FF94FE21FEFBFE70CD03" box="[407,502,357,376]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="2000-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFB8FF94FE21FEFBFE70CD03" box="[407,502,357,376]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="2000-11-15">15.XI.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, y. fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFB8FF94FD9FFEF8FD5CCD03" box="[553,730,357,376]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFB8FF94FD9FFEF8FD29CD03" box="[553,687,358,376]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Nguema Miyono</collectorName>
|
||
1335
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FD53FEFBFC97CD03" box="[741,785,357,376]" collectionName="LBV" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">LBV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FF3EFE1EFF29CDE8" box="[136,175,384,403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FF0EFE1EFF69CDE8" box="[184,239,384,403]" collectionName="WAG" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29902B4BFFB8FF94FF48FE1EFD2BCDD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697313317" collectingDate="2002-11-14" collectionCode="LBV, MO, WAG" collectorName="Strijk" elevation="555" latitude="0.63166666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.390278" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="88F53834FFB8FF94FF48FE1EFD20CDE8" box="[254,678,384,403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFB8FF94FF48FE1EFEAFCDE8" box="[254,297,384,403]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
from hydroelectric compound at Tchimbélé
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFB8FF94FD07FE1EFC94CDE8" box="[689,786,384,403]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" precision="15" seconds="54" value="0.63166666">00°37'54"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCCC47D1FFB8FF94FF3EFE04FF62CDD6" box="[136,228,410,429]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" precision="15" seconds="25" value="10.390278">10°23'25"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E008CF3FFB8FF94FF5BFE04FE99CDD5" box="[237,287,410,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="555.0">
|
||
<elevation id="12D5C625FFB8FF94FF5BFE04FE99CDD5" box="[237,287,410,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED4607D6FFB8FF94FE9EFE05FE0ECDD5" box="[296,392,411,430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="2002-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD02FE3EFFB8FF94FE9EFE05FE0ECDD5" box="[296,392,411,430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="2002-11-14">14.XI.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8CFD04FFB8FF94FE1DFE04FE7BCDD6" box="[427,509,410,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectorName id="340D44C0FFB8FF94FE1DFE04FE5CCDD6" box="[427,474,410,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Strijk</collectorName>
|
||
346
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FDBEFE05FDB5CDD5" box="[520,563,411,430]" collectionName="LBV" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">LBV</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FD8AFE05FDE5CDD5" box="[572,611,411,430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFE9B9D3FFB8FF94FDDDFE04FD25CDD6" box="[619,675,410,429]" collectionName="WAG" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |