228 lines
18 KiB
XML
228 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63eec201-8a87-4f98-9758-c7d38b15c7a6" ID-PMC="PMC8342412" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1051-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" ID-PubMed="34393548" ID-ZooBank="639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1051-1" checkinTime="1627629668818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2021" docId="FBBAD1A36590567349002B003848FE4D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1051: 1-481" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1051" docPubDate="2021-07-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" docTitle="Phytomyza davisii" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" masterDocTitle="Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150737868" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">neoxabea@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-07-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1051</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>481</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1051-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183833075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FBBAD1A36590567349002B003848FE4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FBBAD1A36590567349002B003848FE4D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Walton)" baseAuthorityName="Walton" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytomyza davisii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davisii">Phytomyza davisii (Walton)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 771–777" captionStartId="F136" captionText="Figures 771 - 777. Phytomyza davisii (Walton), male genitalia 771 hypandrium, ventral 772 ejaculatory apodeme 773 postgonite, lateral 774 external genitalia, ventral 775 external genitalia, posterior 776 phallus, ventral 777 phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures771-777" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572235" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 771-777</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Walton" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza davisii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davisii">Agromyza davisii</taxonomicName>
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Walton, 1912: 463.
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<bibRefCitation author="Melander, AL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="219 - 300" refId="B174" refString="Melander, AL, 1913. A synopsis of the dipterous groups Agromyzinae, Milichiinae, Ochthiphilinae, and Geomyzinae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 21: 219 - 300" title="A synopsis of the dipterous groups Agromyzinae, Milichiinae, Ochthiphilinae, and Geomyzinae." volume="21" year="1913">Melander 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 253; Malloch 1913: 284.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Napomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Napomyza davisii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davisii">Napomyza davisii</taxonomicName>
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. Frick, 1952a: 420, 1959: 419.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walton" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytomyza davisii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davisii">Phytomyza davisii</taxonomicName>
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. Spencer, 1969: 238, 1990: 43;
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<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
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: 175;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.1" author="Eiseman, CS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 39" refId="B50" refString="Eiseman, CS, Lonsdale, O, 2019. New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of ten new species. Zootaxa 4661 (1): 1 - 39, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.1" title="New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of ten new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.1" volume="4661" year="2019">Eiseman and Lonsdale 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: 18.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing length 3.2 mm (♂), 3.4 mm (♀). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section 8.5-13.9. Eye height divided by gena height: 3.3-3.7. Cheek narrow but distinct. First flagellomere rounded, slightly longer than high, narrowing apically. Ocellar triangle barely larger than tubercle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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: Anterior ori thinner, slightly less or more than 1/2 length of posterior ori; posterior ors slightly shorter and thinner than anterior ors. Four to five rows of scattered acrostichal setulae. Four dorsocentrals, barely decreasing in size anteriorly. Presutural supra-alar small.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colouration</emphasis>
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: Head light yellow with antenna, back of head, ocellar tubercle, posterolateral corner of frons, gena, occiput and palpus dark brown; face faintly to more distinctly brown; clypeus brown; brownish grey stripe extending along fronto-orbital plate from posterior margin of frons to level of posterior ors; fronto-orbital plate with faint, fine greyish white pruinosity. Thorax dark brown with thick grey pruinosity that is lighter on pleuron and slightly evident on remainder of body. Halter white. Calypter entirely yellowish white. Legs dark brown with apices of femora narrowly yellow. Abdomen dark brown with lateral margin of tergites fading to yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
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: (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 771–777" captionStartId="F136" captionText="Figures 771 - 777. Phytomyza davisii (Walton), male genitalia 771 hypandrium, ventral 772 ejaculatory apodeme 773 postgonite, lateral 774 external genitalia, ventral 775 external genitalia, posterior 776 phallus, ventral 777 phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures771-777" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572235" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">771-777</figureCitation>
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) Apex of surstylus, which is entirely fused to epandrium, well-defined, but posteriorly with thin, ill-defined carina extending along margin of epandrium to pointed, inwardly directed process ventral to apex of cercus; setae apically on surstylus and along ridge following thin process. Cercus narrow, curved, slightly compressed laterally. Hypandrium large with stout basal arms and two setae on strong, transverse inner lobe; with rounded apical apodeme. Postgonite large and well-sclerotised with three sockets on upcurved apex; one seta basal to shallow, dark inner lobe; basal section dark and divided longitudinally into two bands. Phallophorus large and well-developed with dorsoapical plate partially interlocking and fused with base of right sclerite of basiphallus; flanked by one pair of long, narrow, apically pointed rods. Halves of basiphallus separate, slightly wider on distal 2/5 with dark, shallow ventrobasal process; left sclerite shorter with ventrobasal process wrapped along side of shaft. Hypophallus U-shaped, strongly curved in lateral view; basal margin thick, straight, and with dorsal sub-basal fossa; subapically with short, clear tubule. Paraphallus dark, rod-like, with slight medial constriction; apex weakly fused to mesophallus. Mesophallus with subspherical, dark apical chamber on distal 2/5 that is ventrally composed of two rounded plates; basal section of mesophallus (not interpreted as ejaculatory duct due to positioning past basiphallus) narrower, subcylindrical, with base slightly narrower and only sclerotised ventrally. Distiphallus divided into one pair of long sinuate arms that are strongly arched medially and dorsally angled apically. Ejaculatory apodeme large with short, narrow stem and base, and with large, broad blade; sperm pump with transverse sclerite that produces dark lateral processes and is fused to base of ejaculatory apodeme; base of duct sclerotised, continuous with sclerite on sperm pump.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hosts.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1810" family="Ranunculaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Ranunculaceae</taxonomicName>
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-
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ranunculus" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ranunculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Canada</emphasis>
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: ON, QC.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">USA</emphasis>
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: IN, MA, MI, MN, MO, NY, TX*, WI.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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: USA. IN
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</emphasis>
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: Lafayette, bred from leaf miners on
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ranunculus" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ranunculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 9.vi.1912, J.J. Davis (1♀, USNM; type No. 15563).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1928-05-27" collectingDateMax="1959-05-28" collectingDateMin="1928-05-27" collectorName="F. P. Ide, J. G. Chillcott" country="Canada" location="Fenelon Falls" municipality="Go Home Bay" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingCountry name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
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. ON
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FBBAD1A36590567349002B003848FE4D:9535F443E3DA2B64D7246153699A8405" country="Canada" municipality="Go Home Bay" name="Fenelon Falls">Fenelon Falls</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1928-05-27">27.v.1928</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>F.P. Ide</collectorName>
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, CNC480098 (
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, CNC),
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<collectingMunicipality>Go Home Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<locationDeviation location="Bala">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" unit="mi" value="8.0">8mi</quantity>
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W of Bala
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1959-05-28">28.v.1959</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>J.G. Chillcott</collectorName>
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, CNC480099 (
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, CNC)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1912-06-09" collectingDateMax="1977-04-28" collectingDateMin="1912-06-09" collectorName="Ebony Hill, Res. Stn., R. O. and C. A. Kendall" country="USA" county="Bexar Co." location="Lafayette" municipality="Kirkwood" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
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. IN
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FBBAD1A36590567349002B003848FE4D:2A718E3ACAECE5FB4C33E6ADCC29F76B" country="USA" county="Bexar Co." municipality="Kirkwood" name="Lafayette">Lafayette</location>
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, bred from leaf miners
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ranunculus abortivus" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="abortivus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ranunculus abortivus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1912-06-09">9.vi.1912</collectingDate>
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(1? [body mostly destroyed], USNM),
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MO</emphasis>
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: reared from leaf-miner
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ranunculus abortivus" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="abortivus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ranunculus abortivus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1913-06-14">14.vi.1913</collectingDate>
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(
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, USNM),
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<collectingMunicipality>Kirkwood</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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[with puparium], USNM),
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">TX</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCounty>Bexar Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectorName>Ebony Hill</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Res. Stn.</collectorName>
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, ex. larva,
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<collectorName>R.O. and C.A. Kendall</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1977-04-27">27.iv.1977</collectingDate>
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(
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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[with puparia], USNM),
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<collectingDate value="1977-04-28">28.iv.1977</collectingDate>
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(
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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[with puparium], USNM)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walton" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Gelsemiaceae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytomyza davisii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davisii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytomyza davisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only known Delmarva
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1810" class="Insecta" family="Gelsemiaceae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytomyza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with vein dm-m present. The distiphallus, mesophallus and hypophallus are also distinct.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |