313 lines
43 KiB
XML
313 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="E41776EC93C806B93401806ECD916D64" ID-CLB-Dataset="25707" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.73.840" ID-GBIF-Dataset="178a7545-999a-458e-930c-132e78c0752a" ID-PMC="PMC3088457" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-73-25" ID-PubMed="21594051" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="1313-2970-73-25" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 73" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Ectyphus Gerstaecker, 1868 and Parectyphus Hesse, 1972 with a key to world Ectyphinae (Insecta, Diptera, Mydidae)" checkinTime="1451250855479" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lyons, Kathleen M. & Dikow, Torsten" docDate="2010" docId="4D0A3636ADEAFF23B61BB777ABF70091" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 73: 25-59" docOrigin="ZooKeys 73" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.73.840" docTitle="Ectyphus pinguis Gerstaecker 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFCFFFB0FFA1FF90FFDE5329FFAAFFA1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Ectyphus Gerstaecker, 1868 and Parectyphus Hesse, 1972 with a key to world Ectyphinae (Insecta, Diptera, Mydidae)" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1732749161712" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DBAEBDCC181C4DFDAC846CF7ED259974">Taxonomic revision of Ectyphus Gerstaecker, 1868 and Parectyphus Hesse, 1972 with a key to world Ectyphinae (Insecta, Diptera, Mydidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EC38B77C070D3E0B0D4AB7D3B93340C4">Lyons, Kathleen M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D30C079EA2BFC43BE1C2394A94675AB5">Dikow, Torsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6CD3A73F9316844984CD164BC6EC4CDF">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CCDBCA88E2A0EA160C4DD63F63BA9105">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6DF3D960007988F3AE4A3395434ACB42">73</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B0AB92178442625BB42C862586922554">25</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="74FAE999D7F71355C2EA45EA8504BCBD">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.73.840</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="819D923CCB94FA813D940B4D4320CBEE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.73.840</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6851092E562784AE6D88BF0803D40943" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-73-25</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4D0A3636ADEAFF23B61BB777ABF70091" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159360973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D0A3636ADEAFF23B61BB777ABF70091" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D0A3636ADEAFF23B61BB777ABF70091" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" scope_class="Insecta" scope_family="Mydidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="B221FC7190B9D799A6B1E6BF64745F7C" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BD775B3EC35EDFF336F8C758D802CDF2" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="EE35BCC44FBD7E34E63BDD6F9AD57372" ID-CoL="38RWS" authority="Gerstaecker, 1868" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis Gerstaecker, 1868</taxonomicName>
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Figs 20-22, 29313745
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02A32181184157948893B12DE0F5235C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6FD0A5375FCF5236240786F978FF527A" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="F1E2B08AB8B5FC3A1ED33F12982E65A6" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="3277B8C9F11B1D254AE2B71A65646748" author="Gerstaecker, A" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="65 - 103" title="Systematische Uebersicht der bis jetzt bekannt gewordenen Mydaiden (Mydasii Latr.)" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8630" year="1868">Gerstaecker 1868</bibRefCitation>
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: 92;
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<bibRefCitation id="5890BA94789D07E649DA8BBEB7A8EF0A" author="Bezzi, M" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="191 - 234" title="The South African Mydaidae (Diptera) as represented in the South African Museum" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="19" year="1924">Bezzi 1924</bibRefCitation>
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: 196;
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<bibRefCitation id="811E30EF925EDB796C048EB47A38A604" author="Hesse, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 388" title="The Mydaidae (Diptera) of Southern Africa" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="54" year="1969">Hesse 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 369;
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<bibRefCitation id="B5853D73705171DF57A7FC4F6C466FBD" author="Bowden, J" editor="Crosskey, RW" journalOrPublisher="British Museum of Natural History, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="325 - 333" title="27. Family Mydidae" volumeTitle="Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region" year="1980">Bowden 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 326.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C50F6E83ECB33A687DD77DA7916E1502" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="A657D0A5D6B47C4FA1BB4453E7DD8D8A" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
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<pageBreakToken id="45A737E40760BEB4F73ECCBC392F4576" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" start="start">Ectyphus</pageBreakToken>
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pinguis
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</taxonomicName>
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var. litoralis
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<bibRefCitation id="E546EE4CB3B452DC9E4314001AFEFBA1" author="Hesse, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 388" title="The Mydaidae (Diptera) of Southern Africa" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="54" year="1969">Hesse 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 372. unavailable name
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<taxonomicName id="74C33474B0E43DCD7F3D4E66742715C8" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
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var. karooensis
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<bibRefCitation id="842841259FDFFE41CE456B701BC0877C" author="Hesse, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 388" title="The Mydaidae (Diptera) of Southern Africa" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="54" year="1969">Hesse 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 374. unavailable name
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<taxonomicName id="B82BAD0B34FCEBE3B9A2F47566C9A8F4" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
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var. ceramiiformis
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<bibRefCitation id="E44F778410E52CEA08C312DAB9899AAE" author="Hesse, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 388" title="The Mydaidae (Diptera) of Southern Africa" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="54" year="1969">Hesse 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 375. unavailable name
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<taxonomicName id="2FF71178DFAE7F02B0B0CAD671A012E1" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus bitaeniatus" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bitaeniatus">Ectyphus bitaeniatus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="EB731B50B326508CA2ECB7CEBDD7B1C8" author="Hesse, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 388" title="The Mydaidae (Diptera) of Southern Africa" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="54" year="1969">Hesse 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 380. syn. n.
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<taxonomicName id="F9FCC2F6CD57E7305BCCD748389339BC" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus flavidorsalis" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidorsalis">Ectyphus flavidorsalis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="F5A2EEF7503C90C3F5432F6C5A0D4829" author="Hesse, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 388" title="The Mydaidae (Diptera) of Southern Africa" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="54" year="1969">Hesse 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 378. syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7235A3A987AE1B82C3225E1B17326C50" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="04204F71C28112A5BDC85D9E423CB8DF" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F031EB16EFD67C3A40500BE381FF2D63" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">The species is distinguished from congeners by the enlarged yellow facial gibbosity, the yellow posterior margin of the abdominal tergites that are widened laterally and interrupted medially, and the distinctly yellow metepimeron.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A95D1B3075A01563DF254155F4EB9480" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" type="re-description male">
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<paragraph id="8176BF9EF56149DD5C14843CD4BBB40E" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">Re-description male:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="31D49E21F41763DFFCD3A5C1AFE3EBFE" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">
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Head: black, facial gibbosity yellow, in general lightly silver pubescent; width distinctly greater than thorax, interocular distance on vertex larger than at ventral eye margin, vertex between compound eyes slightly depressed, parafacial area very narrow, facial gibbosity nearly touching median eye margin; facial gibbosity distinct, well-developed and discernible in lateral view; mystax white, covering only lateral facial gibbosity (asetose medially); frons medially apubescent, laterally grey pubescent, vertex apubescent, postgena lightly silver pubescent; setation: vertex white, frons white, ocp setae white, pocl setae white; ocellar triangle apubescent; proboscis light brown, short, about
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<normalizedToken id="3F9BD1CEE0E6364B7C8A322CB6DB70DF" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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length of oral cavity; labellum small, as wide as prementum, as long as prementum, unsclerotised laterally; maxillary palpus cylindrical, brown, longer than
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<normalizedToken id="B75D6C0071080DF6537B992099BCAACF" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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length of proboscis.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="20F114F89A5EB150C8F2D57A0DAAA118" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">
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Antenna: brown, scape and pedicel white and yellow setose dorsally and ventrally; postpedicel cylindrical in proximal
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<normalizedToken id="A50E297C0E203ADFFFDDBE04248288CC" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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, symmetrically bulbous in distal
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<normalizedToken id="C2DAF406658C4F7A84A8349199757C3E" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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, ≥ 8.0 times as long as combined length of scape and pedicel; apical
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<normalizedToken id="E8E4D07B417774A6310D4F1F950C6B56" originalValue="‚seta-like‘">'seta-like'</normalizedToken>
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sensory element situated apically in cavity on postpedicel.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89FB02A301C79B48744BF88D91F9108B" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">Thorax: dark brown to bluish-black, predominantly grey pubescent; scutum medially brown, laterally dark yellow, surface entirely smooth, lightly grey pubescent, scutal setation comprised of distinct rows of short dorsocentral setae and lateral scutal setae; dc setae pre- and postsuturally white, acr setae absent, lateral scutal setae white, npl, spal, and pal setae absent; postpronotal lobe yellow, partly white pubescent; proepisternum, lateral postpronotum, and postpronotal lobe long white setose; scutellum apubescent, asetose medially, laterally yellow setose, apical scutellar setae absent; mesopostnotum, anatergite, and katatergite silver pubescent, asetose; katatergite elevated and smoothly convex; anterior anepisternum asetose, supero-posterior anepisternum asetose; posterior anepimeron long white setose, katepimeron asetose; metepimeron evenly elevated, yellow, lightly silver pubescent, asetose; metepisternum silver pubescent, asetose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB5C4FABC462ECF1FADE5169F5E26950" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">
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Leg: light brown, setation predominantly white; pro, mes, and met coxa apubescent, long white setose; met trochanter macrosetose medially; femur brown, met femur evenly clubbed in distal
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<normalizedToken id="4F2ADAFFC1C7E8E71BB724BE7BCDAED8" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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, in distal
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<normalizedToken id="535EEA41E43603F42C808CDD69E84AB5" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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macrosetose, 1 antero-ventral and 1 postero-ventral row of macrosetae; pro, mes, and met tibia straight, met tibia cylindrical with distinct ventral keel terminating into a sharp spine; pro and mes tarsomere 1 longer than tarsomere 2, but less than combined length of tarsomeres 2-3, met tarsomere 1 as long as combined length of tarsomeres 2-3; pulvillus well-developed, as long as well-developed claw, and as wide as base of claw; empodium absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="612DC784C37CC6B13329C51369D64869" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<pageBreakToken id="D0AB2D865A92FAB1DBEA4B053693F4E6" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" start="start">Wing</pageBreakToken>
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: length = 10.2
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<normalizedToken id="0F90C4058958BCF5E7FA79B8485CC6E9" originalValue="–13.3(–">-13.3(-</normalizedToken>
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14.2) mm; hyaline throughout, slightly brown stained along veins, veins light brown, microtrichia absent; cells r1, r4, r5, m3, + cup closed; C well-developed, around entire wing; R4 terminates in R1; R5 terminates in R1; stump vein (R3) at base of R4 present, long but not reaching R2; R4 and R5 widest apart med
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<pageBreakToken id="0991BAF67377CFB0EA5C549FB1C4F8CB" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" start="start">ially</pageBreakToken>
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; r-m distinct, R4+5 and M1 apart, connected by crossvein; M1 straight at r-m (not curving anteriorly), M1 (or M1+M2) terminates in C; CuA1 and CuA2 split proximally to m-cu (cell m3 narrow proximally); M3+CuA1 terminate together in C; A1 undulating, cell a1 wide, A1 and wing margin further apart proximally than distally; alula well-developed; halter light yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4274732030AD672F1DEA3935DB54F3C4" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Abdomen: brown; setation comprised of scattered white setae, surface entirely smooth; T1 brown, narrow yellow posterior margin, T2-7 brown, broad yellow posterior margin, expanding antero-laterally particularly on T2-3; T1 long white setose, T2-3 sparsely white setose; T predominantly apubescent; S1 yellow, S2-7 yellow with brown areas medially and laterally; S1-3 asetose; S predominantly apubescent; T2-4 parallel-sided and not constricted waist-like; bullae on T2 black, transversely elongate, surface entirely smooth, T2 surface anterior to bullae smooth.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9507FA8D22F643F21E4CF3A23877C4AC" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
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Male terminalia: T1-7 well-developed, entirely sclerotised, T8 postero-medially weakly sclerotised, with anterior transverse sclerotised bridge connecting lateral sclerites; T7-8 anteriorly with 2 lateral apodemes; S6 regular, without any special setation postero-medially, S8 well-developed and simple, fused to T8 dorso-laterally, entire (undivided) ventro-medially; epandrium formed by single sclerite (fused medially
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<normalizedToken id="DF7D47B91707B444D7841117ACFEFCF7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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entirely), pointed postero-laterally; subepandrial sclerite without lateral or median protuberances; hypandrium
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<normalizedToken id="716EE36277EC9E0BEE5E70A0CBE70269" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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flat, rectangular to square sclerite, entirely fused with gonocoxite, forming a gonocoxite-hypandrial complex; gonocoxite dorso-ventrally flattened in distal
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<normalizedToken id="1BCF49D74A0AEE179314CEF49BF11CDF" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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, higher in proximal
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<normalizedToken id="F3E177D43F08C438A346F6F0D5C1C683" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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, with palp-like lateral appendage, gonocoxal apodeme present, short (at most slightly extending hypopygium anteriorly); 1 functional aedeagal prong, aedeagal epimere absent; lateral ejaculatory process absent; ejaculatory apodeme formed by single dorso-ventrally oriented plate; ventro-median margin of dorsal aedeagal sheath heavily sclerotised (appearing entirely closed); dorsal aedeagal sheath long, sperm sac entirely covered; sperm sac appearing
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<normalizedToken id="9BCE8B5F6BEA4EF906981532BAC85EDA" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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heavily sclerotised.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="5F5ADE493F15ADCFA923BE82C16666EC" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph id="AF0F783908C4EFDA94045BEEF6D320AA" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
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Figures 20-30. Male terminalia and female genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="1B78DD8CA7DCADD9A7F415D77406DECF" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ectyphus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B3B7843CDCBACE199B5FC3F192BDDBDF" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Parectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parectyphus" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parectyphus</taxonomicName>
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species. Male terminalia: 20-22
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<taxonomicName id="E5C78CA508CAB48DAF7D6435F5B3EEA7" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
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20 lateral 21 dorsal 22 ventral; 23-25
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8381DC2AC052CC47B62F12EF0EE11DBC" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pretoriensis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriensis">Ectyphus pretoriensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
23 lateral 24 dorsal 25 ventral; 26-28
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4A8D75FB9A6A9C42854D6F6FF67554D2" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Parectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parectyphus namibiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namibiensis">Parectyphus namibiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
26 lateral 27 dorsal 28 ventral; Female genitalia in dorsal view: 29
|
||
<taxonomicName id="944FBEDE342BE47F1C6ABA3B277A58E2" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
30
|
||
<taxonomicName id="12C3991C9C12807D020939E5F730582B" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Parectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parectyphus namibiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namibiensis">Parectyphus namibiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale lines = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF4D85769A950BF99D4FB36FDC21B2FE" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<paragraph id="608136368CEE870E9119033ED9E4DA65" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Figures 31-34. Photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BDB414DC71B76A15D9623ACA694619F" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens. 31
|
||
<taxonomicName id="486ADE8FB20C3E26CD4D2E215EFE9F66" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♂, AAM-003496, AMGS, Morphbank) 32
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B776DEF51B0EAFB4F29723CEDE807C15" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♂, AAM-003487, SAMC, Morphbank) 33
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68114A0269620F73BA8D8AEE0F9D499C" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♀, AAM-003509, SAMC, Morphbank) 34
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BAA34E30AF0D07595A722DA9CA4AC247" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♂ holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9667179C9DA483C1C80877C14E28B5D" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. ceramiiformis, NMSA, Morphbank). Scale lines = 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0AD92EED0990D53C513EAE42DCDDD890" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<paragraph id="E3216E64105D36786A36C3CC7C330D40" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Figures 35-38. Photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="596A833DE2731025832E3D0AA0717897" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens and wings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="462B9F3559DBDAE9DED08BCD688A8973" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F6EE652737CBA961BBFF818CE551729" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Parectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parectyphus namibiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namibiensis">Parectyphus namibiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 35
|
||
<taxonomicName id="080490DC2A55B035272EB60BB0BE9C18" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♀ holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46AEC875D5EBA46331DF855F13B77F14" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus bitaeniatus" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bitaeniatus">Ectyphus bitaeniatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NMSA, Morphbank) 36
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DA362D3B40EB07042C9967726ACCC8A0" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♀ holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7F8A3003ED01014B911838EF0375E100" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus flavidorsalis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidorsalis">Ectyphus flavidorsalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NMSA, Morphbank); Wings 37
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EB7AEA738E177147C683C03E41F3421" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AAM-003463, NMSA, Morphbank) 38
|
||
<taxonomicName id="93E87F675D8854935FBCE02AB4E0D84C" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Parectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parectyphus namibiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namibiensis">Parectyphus namibiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AAM-003506, NMNW, Morphbank). Scale lines = 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0954D85E77ABE557CCB0548E86E294B6" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" type="re-description female">
|
||
<paragraph id="671BC010125F31A1220AB1FE8F87E4E2" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Re-description female:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DE20F402E7F69F0E1DE7C9712C3ED5D3" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Head: brown, facial gibbosity yellow; mystax white, sparse short setae covering entire facial gibbosity; vertex predominantly apubescent, only lateral margin grey pubescent; maxillary palpus light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D2CEF270CE0651969A5FE423C406DA16" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Thorax: brown; scutum surface entirely smooth, scutal setation comprised of distinct rows of long dorsocentral setae and lateral scutal setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2CD9141201B509DEF99802495BB0F1A2" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Leg: femur light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="50EDE2F349257DE406596550F1CAC281" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Wing: length = 12.0-13.7 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="29541B649F2868F04E0372B7F7497F5D" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Female genitalia: densely arranged anteriorly directed setae absent, only few on T7-8 and S7-8; T8 with broad anterior rectangular apodeme; T9 formed by wide, rectangular sclerite with median protuberance; T9+10 entirely fused, T10 divided into 2 heavily sclerotised acanthophorite plates, 11 acanthophorite spurs per plate; 3 spermathecae, all equally large, formed by
|
||
<normalizedToken id="38668E4BD19E8E1EF6112F7538C52745" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
expanded weakly sclerotised ducts; individual spermathecal duct long; S9 (furca) formed by 2 sclerites, separated anteriorly and posteriorly, anterior furcal apodeme present, 2 lateral projections forming divided apodeme, lateral furcal apodeme absent, median furcal bridge absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E28F03FA5E16CFED39063C7979DEB8D5" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" type="material examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="40E609A31EE6370666CB3C10D50076A8" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Material examined:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3E4CCD4C171C59D120C0D06FEB435BB" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
South Africa: 1♂ 'Africa
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E78B2A483966C892B67EDC01965733F7" originalValue="australis‘">australis'</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="37346CF8507414C18398B882D09A9F66" originalValue="Drège">Drege</normalizedToken>
|
||
(lectotype, ZMHB); 1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="808B6171D3F3079C74024B1D0DA4D0CC" originalValue="F‚">F'</normalizedToken>
|
||
Capland‘,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0F64A6DBA59EB1095FA33E4F72867C8F" originalValue="Drège">Drege</normalizedToken>
|
||
(paralectotype, ZMHB); Eastern Cape Province: 1♂ Cuylerville,
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="8CD00CC352EA959782A4341EC4F7A7EA" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" start="start">31</pageBreakToken>
|
||
°47'00"S; 26°56'00"E, 20.xii.1920, H. Cronwright (AAM-003522, SAMC); 1♀ Resolution, 33°10'00"S; 26°37'00"E, 23.xii.1927, A. Walton (holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FD171DBBC794AAFED1D3400F90F052B0" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus bitaeniatus" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bitaeniatus">Ectyphus bitaeniatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NMSA); 1♂ Willowmore, 33°17'00"S; 23°29'00"E, -.-.-, J. Brauns (holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1A7D780BC9A50EC85F6D0D684C669A8" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. ceramiiformis, NMSA); 2♂ Willowmore, -.-.-, J. Brauns (holotype and paratype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A04128CAB72FD8D8CAAF5296093281D8" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. karooensis, NMSA); 1♀ Willowmore, -.-.-, J. Brauns (AAM-003492, USNM); 1♀ Willowmore, 20.xii.1909, J. Brauns (paratype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BBFBCD395D1F9324A8A79131FC5FADD" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus flavidorsalis" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidorsalis">Ectyphus flavidorsalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NMSA); 1♀ Albany District, 33°24'00"S; 26°32'00"E, -.xii.1949, R. Phillips (AAM-003473, BMNH); 1♀ Georgida, 33°27'00"S; 23°17'00"E, 5.i.1927, J. Brauns (holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="044C5FF828CD484BEF0AC8BE0EDE3ADD" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus flavidorsalis" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidorsalis">Ectyphus flavidorsalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NMSA); 1♀ 1♂ Dunbrody, 33°28'00"S; 25°33'00"E, -.-.1897,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="17B0785EC40F793ED538D3AF32444A97" originalValue="O‘Neil">O'Neil</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AAM-003509-AAM-003510, SAMC); 1♂ Kleinemonde, 33°31'39"S; 27°03'00"E, -.-.-, J. Cooper (AAM-003487, SAMC); 2♂ Kleinemonde, -.i.1891, M. White (AAM-003520-AAM-003521, SAMC); 1♀ Port Alfred, 33°36'00"S; 26°54'00"E, 17.ii.1955, F. Junor (paratype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C893107126EB909E0C36BA523C581A58" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. litoralis, SAMC); 1♂ Port Alfred, 9.i.1971, J. Londt (AAM-003503, AMGS); 1♀ Port Alfred (AAM-003508, SAMC); 1♀ 2♂ Riet River mouth, 33°36'00"S; 26°54'00"E, 17.xii.1971, D. Greathead (AAM-003470-AAM-003472, BMNH); 1♀ 3♂ Rietrivier mouth, near Port Alfred, 17.xii.1974, F. Gess (AAM-003493-AAM-003496, AMGS); 5♂ Rietrivier mouth, near Port Alfred, 29.xii.1973, F. Gess (AAM-003497-AAM-003501, AMGS); 2♂ Algoa Bay, 33°41'34"S; 25°56'39"E, 15.xii.1892, J. Brauns
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="ACE0E816F35DFB64BC8F46094BE91CC7" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||
ZSMC); 2♀ 2♂ Swartkops, Algoa Bay, 33°51'49"S; 25°36'06"E, 25.xi.1921, J. Brauns (AAM-003447, AAM-003459-AAM-003461, NMSA); 1♂ Swartkops, Algoa Bay, 25.xi.1921, J. Brauns (AAM-003466, MZLU); 1♂ Swartkops, Algoa Bay, -.i.1919, B.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="50BC9E9C9F3E732370569B05D93D5758" originalValue="Krüger">Krueger</normalizedToken>
|
||
(DEIC); 3♀ Swartkops, Port Elizabeth, 20.xi.1919, B.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BAF65A577FE5C43809BADAF66ACE1C33" originalValue="Krüger">Krueger</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AAM-003448, AAM-003462-AAM-03463, NMSA); 1♀ Swartkops, Port Elizabeth, -.ii.1919, B.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6F6F0F7D2531539CE7636DF669F5CD71" originalValue="Krüger">Krueger</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AAM-003465, NMSA); 1♂ Swartkops, Port Elizabeth, 25.xi.1919, B.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9E8E35B1AF1607B7DE4456C8D5D20545" originalValue="Krüger">Krueger</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AAM-003464, NMSA); 1♀ 1♂ Swartkops, Port Elizabeth, 25.xi.1919, B.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="62BEF45E0AD9E59EEECDC4023043F44C" originalValue="Krüger">Krueger</normalizedToken>
|
||
(AAM-003467-AAM-003468, ISNB); 4♀ 6♂ Gamtoos River Mouth, Papiesfontein, 33°57'47"S; 25°01'46"E, -.i.1960, SAM Museum Staff (paratype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4D344C42E9CE4E807284E368D6375312" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. litoralis, SAMC); 1♂ Van
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0E08AE2974B6352E3C3FA9854EC4F0C4" originalValue="Staden‘s">Staden's</normalizedToken>
|
||
River Mouth, 33°58'00"S; 25°13'00"E, -.i.1960, SAM Museum Staff (paratype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F4F10C325BDBABC04534A924DA104D8" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. litoralis, SAMC); 1♀ 1♂ Port Elizabeth, 33°58'00"S; 25°35'00"E, 1.ii.1950, A. Brown (AAM-003450-AAM-003451, NMSA); 1♀ Port Elizabeth, 1.i.1971, M. Strydom (AAM-003034, SANC); 2♀ 3♂ Port Elizabeth, Cape Recife area, 34°01'14"S; 25°40'60"E, 22-27.xii.1985, J. Londt (AAM-003442-AAM-003446, NMSA); 1♂
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D19D78C12A32EFB3ED6610C0DD3173C3" originalValue="Jeffrey‘s">Jeffrey's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bay, Humansdorp, 34°02'00"S; 24°46'00"E, 23.xii.1922, J. Brauns (AAM-003469, BMNH); 1♀ The Willows, Port Elizabeth, 34°02'00"S; 25°36'00"E, 28.xii.1970, M. Strydom (AAM-003489, SANC); 1♂
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5BCBA66B856A7478DA6864553C877732" originalValue="Jeffrey‘s">Jeffrey's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bay, 34°03'00"S; 24°55'00"E, 19.xii.1922, (DEIC); 9♀ 3♂
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0573D95D19E6FA553F38B91F4034C204" originalValue="Jeffrey‘s">Jeffrey's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bay, -.i.1960, SAM Museum Staff (holotype and paratype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="69AD7ADDF9F4F75EB75E8440E5B87D8A" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. litoralis, SAMC); 1♀ 1♂
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EC988C52FC475253D6F4F06F226273FE" originalValue="Jeffrey‘s">Jeffrey's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bay, -.i.1960, SAM Museum Staff (paratype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="247A51698D45A80E0FFE154292769A62" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. litoralis, ISNB); 1♀ 1♂
|
||
<normalizedToken id="672CBB76AE0E6A12789F75B92828300F" originalValue="Jeffrey‘s">Jeffrey's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bay, -.-.-, (AAM-003828-AAM-003829, SMNS); Western Cape Province: 1♀ Tulbagh, 33°17'00"S; 19°09'00"E, 10.xii.1924, J. Brauns (AAM-003449, NMSA); 1♂ 'Cape of Good
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CB58FF5B7D713E04D8E433FDA97AA174" originalValue="Hope‘">Hope'</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 33°48'03"S; 19°00'36"E, -.-.1835, J. Verreaux (MNHN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F97166FF51734A116AB75294741AF61F" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="type locality, distribution, and biodiversity hotspots">
|
||
<paragraph id="37BE4B39495025D6A3F72B0F44C7CFA5" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Type locality, distribution, and biodiversity hotspots:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="50C31009530C01DC5335F3A49CCE0868" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
|
||
The original type locality is 'Africa
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5746E0A1BD5F8D55ABF7F82BCD118BBB" originalValue="australis‘">australis'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(South Africa). Following recommendation 76A.1.4. of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (4th edition) a new type locality is selected from within the range of the species. We hereby designate the Riet River mouth (33°36'00"S; 026°54'00"E), near Port Alfred, Eastern Cape, South Africa as the new type locality. Cape Floristic Region and Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany biodiversity hotspots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="72E05021EBC393E75E8F033422ABD7AA" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="9721E3752131ED88EBDB2AF5FBC10F92" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Remarks:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A6F1EEC8A69F6104F427586D12B91116" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Specimens identified as belonging to the three varieties of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE3B55420D9B7CFEB3EE0508A7CBB5" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
were examined, including a large series of paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D24003880682F17EC85C9F2CE5D4660B" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. litoralis. These specimens were determined to represent colour and vestiture variation in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B89BA1CB10961AD9DC79DD0CDF466C33" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, rather than belonging to distinct subspecies. The three names,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E33BCE68BA36DACE643220D9C5F5A101" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. litoralis,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="069259807A8F5192B144A0B0F4BBCF0E" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. karooensis, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="38638E15E73AF428493E3C08D1F2369C" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. ceramiiformis, were proposed by Hesse to delimit infrasubspecific entities. Because these names were never adopted as valid for a species or subspecies, as was already pointed out by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C920AB268B9467887630ACC139CA7545" author="Bowden, J" editor="Crosskey, RW" journalOrPublisher="British Museum of Natural History, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="325 - 333" title="27. Family Mydidae" volumeTitle="Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region" year="1980">Bowden (1980: 326)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the names are unavailable following the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (4th edition, Article 45.6.4. and 45.6.4.1.). The unique female holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D2C1FDF8B4CBC1FA1CE49B6664F0489" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus bitaeniatus" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bitaeniatus">Ectyphus bitaeniatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the two female type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2B1E77E74527C6A20008E7F52A25AC29" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus flavidorsalis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidorsalis">Ectyphus flavidorsalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
were also examined. These specimens represent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83EE24AF6AF493374E15A77F92FE8559" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
in our view and are here synonymised with this species. Similar colour variation as exhibited by these two species was observed in female specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0A1D90E943B72FEAAAF1B8A048B76BC0" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and therefore does not characterise distinct species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3CCC2B030D0B4B83CE5266DC3E34F958" author="Hesse, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 388" title="The Mydaidae (Diptera) of Southern Africa" url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/6928" volume="54" year="1969">Hesse (1969: 372)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned the ♀ specimen from Tulbagh in the Western Cape as probably being mislabelled. We have studied the specimen and agree with his identification as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BCD53C1B0AC65A42311F66E88EC6A15" class="Insecta" family="Mydidae" genus="Ectyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectyphus pinguis" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">Ectyphus pinguis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but cannot add any information whether the locality is correct or not. This locality is far removed from any other locality in the eastern Western Cape and in the western Eastern Cape provinces (Fig. 45).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |