192 lines
16 KiB
XML
192 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="B983D1A095704A76B92DA3B3014D62FF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762446261" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="064555DA37ABFD43B89C9BC337390374" docLanguage="de" docName="umbelliferae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Bunium bulbocastanum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="838" masterDocId="19FBA5E89B98FE18ECDCD6311399455D" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Umbelliferae" pageNumber="838" updateTime="1669146134872" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="5D5C82632325AEDACDE904E51D686D61" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C6A61381FA0D43424816B81207849540">
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<mods:title id="6B8FB25827738368434F650A4E77332B">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Umbelliferae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4A88ED92F387FF096D9C3FD9E5BAE9B9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C15C8718FD0E0F921FBC7CF3EDBDAF5D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BB33DF08829F224B5DFF39750218CD36">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2A6D480C1E12C2BEE2C9B140AB5CB130">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BD78A2655B1F8064B1EF3E15BAA41530" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BFF6108EFE5761EA9A7A24074536C832">
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<mods:roleTerm id="23ED754785E9D78F7A8FA0E5AEB8597C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C0C6B06769EA05680F780D60B0E60159">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F0543CD3E60CCD999A1D202897BC65FD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D43CE763A2FE39C7A6648C3EF9804686">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B85FD3AF69DBC24BD23A451E0A2AA93A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3928E8F2286978FB8755ACA74A10E578">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0EE50E91F1094C8438D8CFC3B7D0C4F4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="A18654E84D9E70AEDC79A03CDDE5033D">
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<mods:dateIssued id="D26C446830C7770904CDCB5A0C5CA5A7">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="BC2112440D32CACF38D7660ECF98010D">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="8222670D1EEA120DE30828DB3D22C60A">
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<mods:url id="AD1AB918BEE06D4F783A5ED0FFDE17A1">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="FA33F991AD12AE67456DFC2425368374">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F657787C9A116610A93B8A5C8D16ADF6" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="388B7121DCD1177B5C51B90A86B7A843" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="90CBA5982DEEF80FD26F6B8694A4308C" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="064555DA37ABFD43B89C9BC337390374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:064555DA37ABFD43B89C9BC337390374" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/064555DA37ABFD43B89C9BC337390374" lastPageNumber="838" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" sec="umbelliferae.s94">
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<title id="9A33D354419415CA2B3CF707628B0772" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<subSubSection id="8E4F4730EDD83B2031C7A99BB072A39B" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3F32B747A58430C14715904156433B05" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<taxonomicName id="86BE0BB521502C423A56B4BDB39AE9F6" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bunium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbocastanum">
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<pageBreakToken id="0A0E94DDEF97E7299560D1D0D8C8CB45" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Bunium</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="EE3FFFE32EE8138DF6C402439E184EB7" originalValue="Bulbocástanum" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Bulbocastanum</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="B1E9D2518613A1E9D25A5BBBAA9543D6" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FC7C37C1C7F4E2D911EACC6042205D2B" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6FEAA6AD7E7A73AEBF20B09213F1D7DF" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="EC46A3C6CD9E111336F33C2B8BE3A41A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Carum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbocastanum">
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<emphasis id="4044B57EBC48DF29662301235A1CE2B1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Carum Bulbocastanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<authorityName id="F4C06B97F65672DC3588937BFDFDCCF5" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">L.</authorityName>
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] Koch)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCBC38E9884CEC529C4888CD225423B4" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="1677BFB1EA52BEB0C52ED7F1825012C3" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Erdkastanie</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="D5951B21ED9455AD53C3EB7DDFAF0E97" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A16DA2F5C425A58F1CD890274C1D91D3" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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0,2-0,6 m hoch.
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<emphasis id="EDFDA04A68F0D69D95A44648A8C6C8C5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Knollendurchmesser 1-3 cm.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="991C6D112269A92AD3AE63FCC8832936" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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im
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<normalizedToken id="20E581B4B7FFE3AC3715E3B01239AD1D" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Umriss</normalizedToken>
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3eckig, 2-3fach gefiedert, mit fiederteiligen
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<normalizedToken id="5B6E06DD377C1896C005B10BDA43E6F7" originalValue="Teilblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Teilblaettern</normalizedToken>
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letzter Ordnung;
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<emphasis id="B3539B83D4DD55E29F50C48BEB006EEF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Zipfel schmal oval, stumpf oder mit kleiner aufgesetzter Spitze.</emphasis>
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Dolden 1. Ordnung mit 10-20 Dolden 2. Ordnung.
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<normalizedToken id="2FA0218A8452DC80C9906442DDE23816" originalValue="Hochblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Hochblaetter</normalizedToken>
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1. Ordnung 3-7.
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<emphasis id="F9218DB76B5ED21C33466E8AF797353E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<normalizedToken id="A225E9BE2B5CFBE8E3C4A99E331F5554" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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oft breiter als lang
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</emphasis>
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(ca. 1,5 mm lang, ca. 2 mm breit).
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<emphasis id="313AF19C54D9F5683BFCB16A08F94742" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Frucht 4-4,5 mm lang und 1,5-1,8 mm dick, mit stumpfen Rippen.</emphasis>
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-
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<normalizedToken id="D275F799087F025EA566430A48B1A5B0" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E410497E7918F635C9C53C20C712331" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<emphasis id="17D37C8FFB25B0C332619766676C0FB6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="60B2E95C26AB73A0ED38D87FF13F184D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">22:</emphasis>
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Material aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="A203F0370F5EA18E6CBACAACB9A7728E" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Schulz-Gaebel 1930).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D775E08A1FBAAB0CCF44CDF98113BD35" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<emphasis id="FAFFBCF27314C999A1C9703D4C06BFCE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, montan, selten subalpin (Roggenfelder im Wallis). Meist kalkhaltige, steinige bis tonige
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<normalizedToken id="8BE419A402DF0E5A90C157B28854DB76" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="8E8FAD7C6455FE6B289BA852048D6F0E" originalValue="Äcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Aecker</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="EE49FD76C27B9274F31DE3BBEB47A968" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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, magere Wiesen, Hecken.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9CE51C5C85B5EB0AA691B991CD094447" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<emphasis id="67CE12D64779CFEF2AC73CB685016B47" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="3D24263E45BA1C52EF2977C06DD5A1EF" originalValue="Südwesteuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Suedwesteuropaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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Nord- und
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<normalizedToken id="86D9DED187298E816C7A6983ED31D495" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="54DE602E46660DCDB40408A7D5E6DFD9" originalValue="Südostengland" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Suedostengland</normalizedToken>
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, Niederrhein, Untermain, Neckar, Oberrheinische Tiefebene, Gegend von Belfort, Jura (
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<normalizedToken id="4AED613607B15D7C9D380B8E81BAC2C2" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Berner Jura), Rhonetal (
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<normalizedToken id="A982D2B6F1CE60137A1AD80ECD375FE3" originalValue="aufwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">aufwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis ins Wallis), Aostatal,
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<normalizedToken id="54F00E84A00F825139F72CBF51262A0B" originalValue="Alpensüdfuß" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Alpensuedfuss</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="70C83AE0A8CAA1A88929CBDF4E7F5958" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Monte Baldo), Triest;
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<normalizedToken id="00EB684780B0C60ECC0AAE11C2ED4DB3" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Mittelspanien (Sierra da Guadarrama) und Sizilien. - Im Gebiet: Oberrheinische Tiefebene und
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<normalizedToken id="0502D21F38B75366CA4A097105469424" originalValue="Kalkhügel" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Kalkhuegel</normalizedToken>
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der Vogesen, Gegend von Belfort, durch den Jura von Westen her bis in den Berner Jura, westliches Mittelland (verschleppt?), Savoyen (
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<normalizedToken id="AE3B94CAD19FEAEC7F39C7CC1A899C6A" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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in Maurienne und Tarentaise), Genf, Wallis, Aostatal, Valsesia (Riva), wenige Fundorte im Tessin (Dalpe, Cornone, Deggio oberhalb Quinto, Ronco), Bergamasker Alpen (Val Seriana [Clusone sowie zwischen Ardesio und Gromo]); sonst selten und wohl nur verschleppt in
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<normalizedToken id="A2721E1A85481161CAD0DCF1AD428CC6" originalValue="Getreideäckern" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Getreideaeckern</normalizedToken>
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und Wiesen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BB3F97377344D2D6AE884C653266CA04" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<emphasis id="5284895B9378095A584193F75010BA05" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Von Valleve im obersten Val Brembana (Bergamasker Alpen) geben Rodegher und Venanzi (1894)
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<taxonomicName id="F96D0916AEB59FF87CBF9EFC0BA3FF76" authority="Waldst. et Kit." authorityName="Waldst. et Kit." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bunium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
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<emphasis id="6A07C5E0628227AE6A9A5C339E41ED6B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Bunium alpinum</emphasis>
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Waldst. et Kit.
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</taxonomicName>
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an.
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<taxonomicName id="9EE37636E2A05859CD978E880FA43A0B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bunium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
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<emphasis id="3F573A933FF1A3CA51BB774DE0B40784" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">B. alpinum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ist sehr
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<normalizedToken id="FA6BBBF179C7D56A34A9869A207D32EC" originalValue="ähnlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">aehnlich</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="FD77FCA983CED5285B0754DB3F4E78DF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Carum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbocastanum">
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<emphasis id="6EF40CE0B81108A7AF04C6D0D53067DF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">B. Bulbocastanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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und kann mit Sicherheit nur an den
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<emphasis id="B92415DBE1D179CB643A638259FD48D8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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2-4
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<normalizedToken id="7B7879E22B29DE353C8291E67EBB1E52" originalValue="Ölstriemen" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Oelstriemen</normalizedToken>
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zwischen den Hauptrippen der Frucht
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</emphasis>
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(bei
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<taxonomicName id="2CDD188BBCB5D7401078AA3D71149B20" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Carum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbocastanum">
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<emphasis id="D462219BCBBC4687ADCA856BD2FF79A7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">B. Bulbocastanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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stets 2
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<normalizedToken id="C0D842CF28965F2294877AC499FBED0A" originalValue="Ölstriemen" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Oelstriemen</normalizedToken>
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) erkannt werden. Zudem sind die Zipfel der untern und obern
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<normalizedToken id="D35C67471C4030023C0A8B1C5A76FDC7" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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der Pflanze bei
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<emphasis id="C3F2B1578968C02A4F43CE14BD3183A3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">
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<taxonomicName id="C299D1FBD25679ADBF6214E3FDC416F2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bunium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">B. alpinum</taxonomicName>
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fast gleich
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="FA8E633EFA828CB3A3421C265AA0C383" originalValue="während" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">waehrend</normalizedToken>
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sie bei
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<taxonomicName id="C8907541D7BF27DE9903947550157FDA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Carum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbocastanum">
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<emphasis id="E86D0FBCEC3CDFD6C6B4BFBC514F6B6A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">B. Bulbocastanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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unten
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<normalizedToken id="79290422AFDF63ECA6075F9E73529F00" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="7A770EC2A49CA9F67E6937602758EA9E" originalValue="näher" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">naeher</normalizedToken>
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beisammen sind. Da
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<taxonomicName id="5165EF8E8EDF0FEBCFF57227B3293456" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bunium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
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<emphasis id="F575D56B90248DE0F91CD47B8F414C0E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">B. alpinum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nur aus dem
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<normalizedToken id="A2713125AF58F7641003BE6433ECF01E" originalValue="Küstengebiet" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">Kuestengebiet</normalizedToken>
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von Jugoslawien angegeben wird (nahe verwandte Sippen in Gebirgen des westlichen Mittelmeergebiets), ist eine Verwechslung mit
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<taxonomicName id="4EC7C7688FA377653FE4A99527A16F39" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Carum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="838" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbocastanum">
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<emphasis id="B134A36FB39CE616F9FEFD695242CC19" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="838">B. Bulbocastanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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naheliegend.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |