657 lines
53 KiB
XML
657 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6279525" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4aaaf651-5ec3-486e-9b68-44989ea0c86c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154472220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6279525" checkinTime="1553120832152" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa" docDate="2001" docId="03F087BE3A1BFFDBFD18F929DF0E33F1" docLanguage="en" docName="Deeleman_Reinhold_2001_Oedignatha_MOD.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae (Oedignatha), Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Oedignatha Thorell" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="264" masterDocId="FFC9FFC63A1BFFDDFFD5FFC6DB37324B" masterDocTitle="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae)." masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="261" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1645794296174" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2001</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Leiden, Netherlands</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae (Oedignatha)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>261</mods:start>
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<mods:end>276</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.2600448</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">4aaaf651-5ec3-486e-9b68-44989ea0c86c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2600448</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6279525" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154472220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6279525" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087BE3A1BFFDBFD18F929DF0E33F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F087BE3A1BFFDBFD18F929DF0E33F1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection box="[717,1256,1768,1815]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[717,1256,1768,1815]" box="[717,1256,1768,1815]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">
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<heading box="[717,1256,1768,1815]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" reason="4">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell" authorityName="Thorell" box="[857,1256,1768,1815]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[857,1097,1768,1815]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Oedignatha</emphasis>
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Thorell
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[187,1780,1879,2020]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell. 1881" authorityName="Thorell." authorityYear="1881" box="[193,652,1879,1917]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[193,546,1879,1917]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Oedignatha Thorell.</emphasis>
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1881
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[668,755,1879,1917]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Type</typeStatus>
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species: 0.
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell, 1881: 209" authorityName="Thorell" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1881" box="[970,1530,1879,1917]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
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<emphasis box="[970,1188,1879,1917]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">scrobiculata</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1881: 209
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</taxonomicName>
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, no figures, ♀, Penang.
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell 1897" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" box="[187,646,1982,2020]" class="Arachnida" family="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" genus="Aepygnatha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[187,398,1982,2020]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Aepygnatha</emphasis>
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Thorell 1897
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[665,752,1982,2020]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<emphasis box="[916,1065,1980,2020]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[916,1058,1980,2020]" class="Arachnida" family="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" genus="Aepygnatha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferox">A. ferox</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[184,1782,2088,2753]" lastBlockId="2.[175,1769,290,488]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis box="[187,519,2088,2126]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Described species</emphasis>
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.—
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell. 1881" authorityName="Thorell." authorityYear="1881" box="[593,1313,2088,2126]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
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<emphasis box="[593,1035,2088,2126]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Oedignatha scrobiculata</emphasis>
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Thorell. 1881
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1331,1366,2088,2126]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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♀, Penang;
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell, 1881" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radiata">
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<emphasis box="[1588,1618,2088,2126]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1654,1780,2088,2126]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">radiata</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1881
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀. New Guinea (this latter species is moved to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[1286,1401,2140,2178]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1286,1401,2140,2178]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">Koppe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because of the undulating carapace, the
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<typeStatus box="[547,622,2194,2232]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">type</typeStatus>
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has been described without abdomen);
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<taxonomicName authority="Simon, 1886" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1886" box="[1336,1717,2194,2232]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sima">
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<emphasis box="[1336,1366,2194,2232]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1389,1473,2194,2232]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">sima</emphasis>
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Simon, 1886
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1735,1769,2194,2232]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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, Thailand (figs in Simon. 1897
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<collectionCode box="[771,867,2246,2284]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">HNA</collectionCode>
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: 188);
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell, 1897" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" box="[1008,1529,2246,2284]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucculenta">
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<emphasis box="[1008,1041,2246,2284]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1068,1259,2246,2284]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">bucculenta</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1897
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, Myanmar (Burma);
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<taxonomicName authority="(Thorell, 1897)" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[359,782,2297,2335]" class="Arachnida" family="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" genus="Aepygnatha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferox">
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<emphasis box="[359,499,2297,2335]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O.ferox</emphasis>
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(Thorell, 1897)
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</taxonomicName>
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,juvenile, Myanmar (Burma);
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<taxonomicName authority="Thorell, 1897" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" box="[1316,1772,2297,2335]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugulosa">
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<emphasis box="[1316,1346,2297,2335]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1367,1521,2297,2335]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">rugulosa</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1897
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀. Myanmar (Burma);
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<taxonomicName authority="Simon. 1897" authorityName="Simon." authorityYear="1897" box="[595,1062,2350,2388]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procerula">
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<emphasis box="[595,626,2350,2388]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[647,819,2350,2388]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">procerula</emphasis>
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Simon. 1897
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1081,1118,2350,2388]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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, India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Strand, 1907" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1907" box="[1258,1771,2350,2388]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciata">
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<emphasis box="[1258,1288,2350,2388]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1314,1527,2350,2388]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">albofasciata</emphasis>
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Strand, 1907
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[196,234,2403,2441]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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, India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[429,903,2403,2441]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carli">
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<emphasis box="[429,461,2403,2441]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[498,580,2403,2441]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">carli</emphasis>
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Reimoser, 1934
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[921,958,2403,2441]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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, S India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[1177,1686,2403,2441]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncata">
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<emphasis box="[1177,1207,2403,2441]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1246,1362,2403,2441]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">uncata</emphasis>
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Reimoser, 1934
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1732,1768,2403,2441]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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, S India;
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<emphasis box="[335,367,2454,2492]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[387,598,2454,2492]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">t ricuspidata</emphasis>
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Reimoser, 1934.
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<emphasis box="[917,953,2454,2492]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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, S India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[1124,1691,2454,2492]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microscutata">
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<emphasis box="[1124,1154,2454,2492]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1175,1400,2454,2492]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">microscutata</emphasis>
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Reimoser, 1934
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, S India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[309,833,2506,2544]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
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<emphasis box="[309,341,2506,2544]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[369,526,2506,2544]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">dentifera</emphasis>
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Reimoser, 1934
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis box="[851,887,2506,2544]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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. S India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[1082,1555,2506,2544]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escheri">
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<emphasis box="[1082,1113,2506,2544]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1142,1267,2506,2544]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">escheri</emphasis>
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Reimoser, 1934
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, S India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[188,660,2558,2596]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
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<emphasis box="[188,220,2558,2596]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[242,367,2558,2596]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">lesserti</emphasis>
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Reimoser, 1934
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, S India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Berland, 1938: 139" authorityName="Berland" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1938" box="[880,1414,2558,2596]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canaca">
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<emphasis box="[880,911,2558,2596]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[933,1057,2558,2596]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">canaca</emphasis>
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Berland, 1938: 139
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1431,1469,2558,2596]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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♀, New Hebrides;
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<taxonomicName authority="Marples 1955" authorityName="Marples" authorityYear="1955" box="[187,701,2612,2650]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mogamoga">
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<emphasis box="[187,219,2612,2650]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[243,435,2612,2650]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">mogamoga</emphasis>
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Marples 1955
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[735,771,2612,2650]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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, Samoa;
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<taxonomicName authority="Majunder and Tikader, 1991" authorityName="Majunder and Tikader" authorityYear="1991" box="[942,1721,2612,2650]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poonaensis">
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<emphasis box="[942,974,2612,2650]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[995,1194,2612,2650]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">poonaensis</emphasis>
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Majunder and Tikader, 1991
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reddy and Patel, 1993" authorityName="Reddy and Patel" authorityYear="1993" box="[301,894,2664,2702]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binoyii">
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<emphasis box="[301,333,2664,2702]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[354,476,2664,2702]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">binoyii</emphasis>
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Reddy and Patel, 1993
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[910,947,2664,2702]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
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♀, India;
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<taxonomicName authority="Reddy and Patel, 1993" authorityName="Reddy and Patel" authorityYear="1993" box="[1110,1691,2664,2702]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1110,1142,2664,2702]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1164,1271,2664,2702]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">indica</emphasis>
|
|
Reddy and Patel, 1993
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis box="[1706,1743,2664,2702]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
|
|
♀, India;
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Song & Zhu" authorityYear="1998" box="[303,511,2715,2753]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platnicki">
|
|
<emphasis box="[303,334,2715,2753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[355,511,2715,2753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">platnicki</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Song and Zhu, 1998,
|
|
<emphasis box="[912,951,2715,2753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
|
|
. Hong Kong;
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[1211,1395,2715,2753]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jocquei" status="sp. n.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1211,1242,2715,2753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1258,1395,2715,2753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">jocquei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1409,1508,2715,2753]" pageId="0" pageNumber="261" rank="species">
|
|
sp.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1473,1501,2715,2753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">n</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis box="[1526,1563,2715,2753]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="261">♂</emphasis>
|
|
♀, Thailand, this volume;
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[409,597,292,330]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata" status="sp. n.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[409,440,292,330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[461,597,292,330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">barbata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[612,706,292,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis box="[722,760,292,330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">♂</emphasis>
|
|
♀, Thailand. this volume;
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1214,1381,292,330]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spadix" status="sp. n.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1214,1244,292,330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1265,1387,292,330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">spadix,</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1402,1498,292,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" rank="species">
|
|
sp.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1465,1492,292,330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">n</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<emphasis box="[1509,1547,292,330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">♂</emphasis>
|
|
♀. E Indonesia, this volume and many species from Sri Lanka described by Simon. The specimens described as
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon. 1897" authorityName="Simon." authorityYear="1897" box="[404,852,398,436]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[404,436,398,436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[457,609,398,436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">decorata</emphasis>
|
|
Simon. 1897
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. female. Philippines. are identical with ♀ of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1628,1660,398,436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">scro biculata.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption box="[302,756,1401,1439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[302,756,1401,1439]" box="[302,756,1401,1439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
|
|
Map 19:
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[463,491,1403,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">M</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[507,756,1401,1439]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Corinna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gulosa">Corinna gulosa</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[307,1155,2642,2727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
|
|
Map 20: •
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[510,908,2645,2679]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">Oedignatha scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[943,966,2645,2679]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">A</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[989,1155,2645,2679]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jocquei" status="sp. n.">0. jocquei</taxonomicName>
|
|
▼
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[1238,1413,2645,2679]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
|
|
0.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1287,1413,2645,2679]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">barbata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
■
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marples" authorityYear="1955" box="[1491,1716,2645,2679]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mogamoga">
|
|
0.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1541,1716,2645,2679]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">mogamoga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<footnote box="[308,1011,2693,2727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
|
|
* 0.
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[396,499,2693,2727]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spadix">
|
|
<emphasis box="[396,499,2693,2727]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">spadix</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
O Unidentified specimen 1-2
|
|
</footnote>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[175,1765,551,853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
In Sri Lanka the genus is abundant: Simon (1896a, 1897, descibed the following species from that island:
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon. 1896 a" authorityName="Simon." authorityYear="1896" box="[497,930,607,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
|
|
<emphasis box="[497,527,607,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[554,660,607,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">major</emphasis>
|
|
Simon. 1896a
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. ♀,
|
|
<quantity box="[1010,1137,607,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
|
. Nuwara Elyia;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon. 1896 a" authorityName="Simon." authorityYear="1896" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1441,1471,607,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1498,1625,607,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">bicolor</emphasis>
|
|
Simon. 1896a
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. ♀.
|
|
<quantity box="[367,480,659,697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
|
. Nuara Elyia:
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon, 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[757,1188,659,697]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Corinna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gulosa">
|
|
<emphasis box="[757,788,659,697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[815,930,659,697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">gulosa</emphasis>
|
|
Simon, 1897
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. ♀,
|
|
<quantity box="[1267,1380,659,697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
|
. Maturata;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1597,1629,659,697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1657,1763,659,697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">affinis</emphasis>
|
|
Simon 1897
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. ♀, Maturata;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon, 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[644,1046,711,749]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retusa">
|
|
<emphasis box="[644,676,711,749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[698,803,711,749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">retusa</emphasis>
|
|
Simon, 1897
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis box="[1075,1111,711,749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">♂</emphasis>
|
|
♀,
|
|
<quantity box="[1159,1298,711,749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7-8 mm</quantity>
|
|
, Kandy;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon. 1897" authorityName="Simon." authorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1462,1492,711,749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1511,1627,711,749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">striata</emphasis>
|
|
Simon. 1897
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, ♀, 31/
|
|
<quantity box="[379,511,763,801]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 mm</quantity>
|
|
, Galle;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon, 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[655,1102,763,801]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coriacea">
|
|
<emphasis box="[655,685,763,801]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[707,858,763,801]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">coriacea</emphasis>
|
|
Simon, 1897
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, ♀.
|
|
<quantity box="[1170,1276,763,801]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
|
. Kandy;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon, 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1438,1625,763,801]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O. flavipes</emphasis>
|
|
Simon, 1897
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. ♀, 31/
|
|
<quantity box="[373,477,815,853]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
|
. Kandy;
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[640,881,815,853]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montigena">
|
|
<emphasis box="[640,672,815,853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[694,886,815,853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">montigena.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Simon, 1897, ♀, 31/
|
|
<quantity box="[1241,1341,815,853]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
|
, Maturata.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[174,1765,917,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<emphasis box="[175,801,919,957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Species described in other genera</emphasis>
|
|
.—
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Strand 1913" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1913" box="[870,1494,919,957]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Corinna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proboscidea">
|
|
<emphasis box="[870,1250,919,957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Corinna proboscidea</emphasis>
|
|
Strand 1913
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, ♀, Sri Lanka, Kandy may be identical with one of the
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[896,1100,972,1010]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[896,1100,972,1010]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Oedignatha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species described by Simon from the island; the female
|
|
<typeStatus box="[519,672,1024,1062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
(but not the male
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1027,1180,1024,1062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
) of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Tikader, 1981" authorityName="Tikader" authorityYear="1981" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Castianeira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1270,1601,1024,1062]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Castianeira indica</emphasis>
|
|
Tikader, 1981
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from India belongs
|
|
<emphasis box="[634,1397,1077,1115]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
in
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[685,892,1077,1115]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oedignatha</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Tikader, 1977" authorityName="Tikader" authorityYear="1977" box="[914,1661,1077,1115]" class="Arachnida" family="Amaurobiidae" genus="Amaurobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis">Amaurobius andamanensis Tikader, 1977</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis box="[1694,1730,1077,1115]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">♂</emphasis>
|
|
♀. from the Andaman islands is a
|
|
<emphasis box="[728,945,1128,1166]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[728,940,1128,1166]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oedignatha</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
related to
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1141,1310,1128,1166]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spadix">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1141,1171,1128,1166]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1193,1315,1128,1166]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">spadix.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[170,1760,1228,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<emphasis box="[178,587,1232,1270]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Unidentified specimens</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation box="[612,751,1232,1270]" captionStart="Map 20" captionStartId="1.[307,379,2645,2679]" captionText="Map 20: • Oedignatha scrobiculata A 0. jocquei" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">map 20</figureCitation>
|
|
): Loc. 1: N Thailand, Doi Inthanon,
|
|
<quantity box="[846,972,1285,1323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</quantity>
|
|
. 1 jv.
|
|
<date box="[1105,1253,1285,1323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1981-01-02">2.i.1981</date>
|
|
, Deharveng, unidentifiable, abdomen without pattern.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[170,1760,1228,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
Loc. 2: prope
|
|
<emphasis box="[424,614,1390,1428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[424,606,1390,1428]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jocquei">O. jocquei</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
W Thailand, 2 ♀, Sai Yok,
|
|
<quantity box="[1105,1215,1390,1428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date box="[1236,1439,1390,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1987-07-27">27.vii.1987</date>
|
|
, P. Schwendinger,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[225,361,1442,1480]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
|
. Loc. a (not on map): Nepal. Modi Khola below bamboo Lodge.
|
|
<quantity box="[1315,1555,1495,1533]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2400.0">2400-2600 m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date box="[1575,1753,1495,1533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" value="1987-04-10">4.10.1987</date>
|
|
, 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[269,300,1547,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">♂</emphasis>
|
|
, 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[391,429,1547,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">♀,</emphasis>
|
|
P.
|
|
<emphasis box="[484,589,1547,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Beron</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis box="[616,782,1547,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<collectionCode box="[616,782,1547,1585]" collectionName="NMNHS" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">NMNHS</collectionCode>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[170,1760,1649,1846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<emphasis box="[173,539,1651,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Old material studied</emphasis>
|
|
.— The
|
|
<typeStatus box="[684,757,1651,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">type</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[823,1092,1651,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[823,854,1651,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[875,1092,1651,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">scrobiculata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was not available in the collection in Genoa;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Thorell" authorityName="Thorell" box="[311,707,1704,1742]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucculenta">
|
|
<emphasis box="[311,344,1704,1742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[367,558,1704,1742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">bucculenta</emphasis>
|
|
Thorell
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, ♀,
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Thorell" authorityName="Thorell" box="[779,1135,1704,1742]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugulosa">
|
|
<emphasis box="[779,809,1704,1742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[835,986,1704,1742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">rigulosa</emphasis>
|
|
Thorell
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, ♀, and
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Thorell." authorityName="Thorell." box="[1281,1578,1704,1742]" class="Arachnida" family="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" genus="Aepygnatha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arachnida (awaiting allocation)" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferox">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1281,1315,1704,1742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1330,1425,1704,1742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">ferox</emphasis>
|
|
Thorell.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
immature (all
|
|
<collectionCode box="[244,407,1756,1794]" collectionName="MCSNG" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">MCSNG</collectionCode>
|
|
), each of these three species have massive chelicerae. suitable for digging (see behaviour,
|
|
<emphasis box="[454,634,1808,1846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[454,560,1808,1846]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retusa">retusa</taxonomicName>
|
|
);
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[602,815,1808,1846]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
|
O.
|
|
<emphasis box="[656,883,1808,1846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">decorata. ♂</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
♀, Manila, Antipolo, Coll. Simon 13748), Paris.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[168,1761,1910,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<emphasis box="[170,577,1912,1950]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Fresh material studied</emphasis>
|
|
.— Apart from the material described below.
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[1393,1682,1912,1950]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retusa">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1393,1424,1912,1950]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">O</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1448,1554,1912,1950]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">retusa</emphasis>
|
|
Simon
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and related species from Sri Lanka.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="263" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[164,1761,2067,2683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<emphasis box="[169,348,2069,2107]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|
.— Distinguished from all other corinnids by the presence of a brush of dark hair close to the median base of the PL spinnerets in both sexes. A further distinguishing character is the conical hump on the clypeus in front of AME. The massive chelicerae are geniculate anteriorly, in side view almost as high as long and with a spine or stiff seta medially on the frontal surface; such a seta is shared with
|
|
<emphasis box="[1225,1571,2279,2317]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[1225,1343,2279,2317]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Koppe</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1367,1571,2279,2317]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oedignatha</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
is distinct from
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[269,383,2330,2368]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Koppe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[269,383,2330,2368]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">Koppe</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the deep chestnut brown to black, granulated or pitted carapace surface without pattern. The first femur bears a strong prolateral spine. The palpal embolus is thread-like, the base widened " embolar plate") and there is a chitinized conductor and a small lanceolate membranous tegular apophysis. In the epigyne. a posterior window is present in most species, (not in 0.
|
|
<emphasis box="[804,1048,2540,2578]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[804,1028,2540,2578]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
in or adjacent to which are the spermstorage organs. composed of an anterior, relatively thin-walled part (bursa) and a
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,231,2644,2682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="263">posterior</emphasis>
|
|
, thick-walled part (spermatheca); ducts short or absent.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="264" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[296,1893,289,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">
|
|
<emphasis box="[299,518,291,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Description.</emphasis>
|
|
— Medium-sized (
|
|
<quantity box="[860,1002,291,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4-8 mm</quantity>
|
|
) species, thoracic groove distinct. Both eye rows procurvcd, eyes equally spaced, head not much wider than carapace, convex, AME often the largest. Clypeus with a rebordered, rounded or angular projection in the middle replacing the chilum (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[698,833,447,485]" captionStart="Figs 349-356" captionStartId="5.[299,367,2604,2642]" captionTargetBox="[337,1840,368,2330]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 349-356. Oedignatha scrobiculata. 349. Male Sumbawa. habitus. ventral. 350. Lateral. 351. Front view. 352. Palp, retrolateral. 353. Ventral. 354. Female Sumbawa. venter. 355. Epigyne. 356. Vulva in clove oil. ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">fig. 351</figureCitation>
|
|
). Chelicerae with 2-3 strong teeth on the promargin and a row of 5-8 smaller on the retromargin. Anterior tibiae and metatarsi with pairs of ventral spines. A flat round intercoxal disc between coxae I and II and one between II and III. Retrocoxal window present (checked in
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1029,1249,604,642]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1029,1249,604,642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">scrobiculata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis box="[1342,1563,604,642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marples" authorityYear="1955" box="[1342,1545,604,642]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mogamoga">mogamoga</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Femora with I or more spines, anterior tibiae and metatarsi with 3-8 pairs of ventral spines, posterior legs with some spines. Palpal femur in both sexes with a row of equally spaced ventral spines or setae. Tarsi with claw tufts. those on anterior legs less dense than in posterior legs; claws with 6-8 ventral teeth in anterior legs. 4 of diminishing size in the posterior legs. Abdomen with dorsal scutum in both sexes, and ventral epigastric and postgenital scutum in males, epigastric scutum in females. PM spinnerets in female triangular in diameter, with truncate tip bearing 2 or 3 relatively small cylindrical gland spigots which are difficult to see. In males, posterior spinnerets reduced in size and flattened, with pointed tip and only bearing small aciniform gland spigots, which cannot easily be seen with a stereomicroscope. Male palp with I or more tibial apophyses. accommodated in adjacent “pocket" on cymbium; conductor well sclerotized. membranous tegular apophysis, if present, aligned with conductor; filiform embolus arising proximally-prolaterally from broad base, curving in half circle or less around tegulum, clockwise in left palp. Epigyne with membranous area ("window”), in which copulatory openings, adjacent to anterior border of epigastric fold. Vulva heavily sclerotized, compact, openings anterorly or laterally in window, ducts short or non-existent, sperm-storing organ compartimented, anterior part lighter and thinner-walled than posterior part, the former corresponding to bursae as defined in other groups. the posterior corresponding with spermathecae; cavity of spermatheca-bursa compact, round and simple in
|
|
<emphasis box="[1215,1446,1597,1635]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1215,1441,1597,1635]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
On either side a pit on surface of tegument, apparently unconnected with vulva, but continuous with a small tubular projection on inner side which serves as apodeme (figs 364, 369, 374).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="264" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[295,1886,1804,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">
|
|
<emphasis box="[295,441,1806,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|
— Leaf litter in secondary forests; in holes in the earth. In the southern Himalayas an
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[350,555,1859,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[350,555,1859,1897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Oedignatha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species was found at
|
|
<quantity box="[952,1085,1859,1897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
|
|
altitude.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[293,1889,1960,2210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">
|
|
<emphasis box="[293,477,1962,2000]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Behaviour</emphasis>
|
|
.—
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Simon" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[541,1003,1962,2000]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retusa">
|
|
<emphasis box="[541,870,1962,2000]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Oedignatha retusa</emphasis>
|
|
Simon
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, one of the Sri Lankan species having very massive chelicerae lives in burrows dug in vertical earthen walls. The species described below all were found on flat ground in leaf litter.
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1063,1268,2067,2105]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1063,1268,2067,2105]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Oedignatha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species are tolerant towards other, congeneric species: on several occasions two similar sized species were found in mixed colonies.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="264" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[295,1887,2273,2421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">
|
|
<emphasis box="[295,521,2275,2313]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
— Oriental region, from the Seychelles and Sri Lanka to the Philippines, eastward to New Guinea and Samoa. A recorded species from Brazil probably represents either an introduced species or a misidentification.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[293,1889,2484,2733]" lastBlockId="6.[159,1750,300,442]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">
|
|
<emphasis box="[295,624,2486,2524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Taxonomic remark</emphasis>
|
|
.—
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[690,1128,2486,2524]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[690,1128,2486,2524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">Oedignatha scrobiculata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marples" authorityYear="1955" box="[1217,1457,2486,2524]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mogamoga">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1217,1457,2486,2524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">O. mogamoga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
occur syntopically over a wide range; both species have similar spots on the abdomen and can be distinguished only by genital organs. The
|
|
<typeStatus box="[798,876,2590,2628]" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">type</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[939,1200,2590,2628]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[939,1200,2590,2628]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="264">O.scrobiculata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
first was described in 1881. This preliminary description was based on a female with abolished abdomen (Thorell 1890: 349) rom Penang and no mention was made of the characteristic markings on the abdomen. Abdominal light markings are mentioned in the emended description by the same author in 1890 after another female specimen with unknown provenance. presumably Java. In absence of the
|
|
<typeStatus box="[419,498,2665,2703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="265">type</typeStatus>
|
|
. which of these two matches the original female that stood model for
|
|
<emphasis box="[150,418,2718,2756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="265">
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[150,372,2718,2756]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
?
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Thorell's original as well as his emended description apply to both species. However, the epigyne in Thorell's 1890 emended description is recorded as “maculas duas parvas distinctissimas nigras ad marginem...”. which description applies best to the species described below as
|
|
<emphasis box="[854,1081,404,442]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[854,1077,404,442]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |