409 lines
44 KiB
XML
409 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="48ECA2A5D038C8A1C77BFDABE08259B3" ID-CLB-Dataset="7424" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d63cab47-63f1-4fdc-9209-26a256c91ccb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545337" ID-ZooBank="88CF2B0D-E02B-46E1-9F52-1B95F717FC8F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613558058512" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S., Lonsdale, Owen, Linden, John Van Der, Feldman, Tracy S. & Palmer, Michael W." docDate="2021" docId="0395A00B7039EB502A99FE07670465AF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4931.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4931 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Liriomyza" docType="key" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFACD8737022EB4C2A0EFFDC6551673E" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698929887731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DE74F55B74471336AE8D3F84673340F9">Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F50C964D18B328A8F48A1C6D642934B1">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="07234904AB59FD1CACD43CC7D3B0AF5C">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="803D1EBF334CF29B2053AAE04944945E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7034-3330</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BEB8F7B03E846412C45F46978187B4F2" type="email">onsdale@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FAA618A8B4750F05DC77A3D34BE4D806">Linden, John Van Der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9B7CEDEE7BA29ADB01833980701BC62" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2651-0634</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A38FCB32058EB35BC25E2D95901F2E5B" type="email">johnbvdl@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D726CF150632AFAAC731E1716F895651">Feldman, Tracy S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F5974EE8BDB45CF2BA6083AC7494DA5" type="email">feldmants@sa.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="005263B8E49926509816C3AD5E8F9F42">Palmer, Michael W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8DE61EB77D76783C85659DE81221CB63" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1452-2152</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2EA445AA8414E2A18054FA9267099754" type="email">mike.palmer@okstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AE4098EFE6A563C9E81DCA96F13EB0A7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A75C6BF465FEB5D306EC91A470E03E8A">
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<mods:date id="0124E59C149A67ABD9AA99C8BD0D93D5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="12AD53C1BD1BDB0917F28E02C59F9C79">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4C7EA12DBCCEDF4DB4853400A42964C5">4931</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B56F19F1E93278737542C5390BCB3290" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F94F471B4FF985654CD597B266FC8409" type="Zenodo-Dep">4545337</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0395A00B7039EB502A99FE07670465AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4678610" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180947779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4678610" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B7039EB502A99FE07670465AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395A00B7039EB502A99FE07670465AF" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C32642967039EB502A99FE07670465AF" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
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<subSubSection id="C32642967039EB572A99FE0766C766CB" box="[151,918,474,501]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FE0766C766CB" blockId="27.[151,918,474,501]" box="[151,918,474,501]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572A99FE0766C766CB" bold="true" box="[151,918,474,501]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Updated key to the species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572807FE0767D266CB" ID-CoL="9G2LP" box="[521,643,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572807FE0767D266CB" bold="true" box="[521,643,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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feeding on
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB57291AFE0666C766CB" bold="true" box="[788,918,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Euphorbia</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32642967039EB502A99FDC6616C67D9" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FDC660CD6511" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" box="[151,1436,538,560]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1. Mesonotum with yellow longitudinal bands................................................................ 2</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FDE960CD6572" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" box="[151,1436,565,588]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1′. Mesonotum largely black, without distinct yellow longitudinal bands............................................ 3</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FD8F647F6581" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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2. Back of head, at level of vertical bristles, entirely yellow. Acrostichal setulae less numerous (5 to 8), irregularly arranged in two rows......................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E50FDAC60CC65B8" ID-CoL="3VCMF" authority="Martinez" authorityName="Martinez" box="[1118,1437,624,646]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphorbiae">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E50FDAC60CC65B8" bold="true" box="[1118,1437,624,646]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E50FDAC606965B8" bold="true" box="[1118,1336,624,646]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza euphorbiae</emphasis>
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Martinez
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[mine initially narrow and serpentine, developing into an irregular blotch; on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB5729DCFD5261C7659D" ID-CoL="6GYYG" authority="Fenzl" authorityName="Fenzl" authorityYear="1842" box="[978,1174,653,675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyana">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5729DCFD52610B659C" box="[978,1114,653,675]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. kotschyana</emphasis>
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Fenzl
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572EC8FD5260C8659D" ID-CoL="3CPMD" authority="Boiss." authorityName="Boiss." box="[1222,1433,653,675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macroclada">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572EC8FD526005659C" box="[1222,1364,653,675]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. macroclada</emphasis>
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Boiss.
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572AECFD7564786581" box="[226,297,681,703]" name="Turkey" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FD19676D640C" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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2′. Back of head, at level of vertical bristles, partly brown. Acrostichal setulae more numerous, arranged in four almost regular rows......................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E6CFD3F60CC65C7" ID-CoL="72JSV" authority="Nowakowski" authorityName="Nowakowski" authorityYear="1961" box="[1122,1437,739,761]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heringi">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E6CFD3F60CC65C7" bold="true" box="[1122,1437,739,761]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E6CFD3F604565C7" bold="true" box="[1122,1300,739,761]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza heringi</emphasis>
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Nowakowski
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[mine a blotch; on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572B99FCDD64B4642B" ID-CoL="3CNRT" box="[407,485,768,790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esula">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572B99FCDD64B4642B" box="[407,485,768,790]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. esula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572802FCDD67E76428" ID-CoL="3CPXJ" authority="All." authorityName="All." box="[524,694,768,790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nicaeensis">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572802FCDD67DB6428" box="[524,650,769,790]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. nicaeensis</emphasis>
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All.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB5728CEFCDD667F642B" ID-CoL="3CQ4B" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[704,814,768,790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustris">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5728CEFCDD667F642B" box="[704,814,768,790]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. palustris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB57295BFCDD61576428" ID-CoL="3CQM8" authority="Host" authorityName="Host" authorityYear="1797" box="[853,1030,768,790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicifolia">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB57295BFCDD6681642B" box="[853,976,768,790]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. salicifolia</emphasis>
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Host
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</taxonomicName>
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, and possibly
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E80FCDD607F642B" ID-CoL="6GZBZ" box="[1166,1326,768,790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amygdaloides">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E80FCDD607F642B" box="[1166,1326,768,790]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. amygdaloides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.;
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<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572F58FCDC6453640D" name="Lithuania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572B05FCC16435640D" box="[267,356,797,819]" name="Romania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Romania</collectingCountry>
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, former Soviet Union]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FCE660CD6471" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" box="[151,1436,826,848]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3. Wings without vein dm-cu.............................................................................. 4</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FC8960CD6452" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" box="[151,1436,853,876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3′. Wings with vein dm-cu................................................................................. 5</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FCAF64E964E1" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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4. Orbits between upper ors and vti completely yellow. Abdominal tergites without yellow lateral band. Penultimate section of M 4 2.5 to 3 times longer than last section..............................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E73FC4C60CC6498" ID-CoL="3VCJ9" authority="(Strobl)" baseAuthorityName="Strobl" box="[1149,1437,912,934]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balcanica">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E73FC4C60CC6498" bold="true" box="[1149,1437,912,934]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E73FC4C60166498" bold="true" box="[1149,1351,912,934]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza balcanica</emphasis>
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(Strobl)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[mine broadly linear or a linear-blotch; on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572878FC7267AD64FD" ID-CoL="3CNHH" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[630,764,942,963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyparissias">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572878FC7267AD64FD" box="[630,764,942,963]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. cyparissias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB57292FFC72663F64FC" ID-CoL="3CNRT" box="[801,878,941,963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esula">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB57292FFC72663F64FC" box="[801,878,941,963]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. esula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572977FC7266A764FD" ID-CoL="3CPV8" box="[889,1014,942,963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myrsinites">
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<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572977FC7266A764FD" box="[889,1014,942,963]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. myrsinites</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
L., and possibly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E96FC72606664FC" ID-CoL="6GZBZ" box="[1176,1335,941,963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amygdaloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E96FC72606664FC" box="[1176,1335,941,963]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. amygdaloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572F4DFC7160CD64FC" box="[1347,1436,941,962]" name="Germany" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572B05FC16641F64DE" box="[267,334,970,992]" name="Poland" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572B65FC1564E364E1" box="[363,434,969,991]" name="Turkey" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FC396156630B" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
4′. Upper part of orbits black. At least the basal part of abdominal tergite with yellow border. Penultimate section of M 4 maximum 2 times longer than last section...................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E72FBDF60CD6327" ID-CoL="72JSW" authority="Hering" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1957" box="[1148,1436,1027,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrsinitae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E72FBDF60CD6327" bold="true" box="[1148,1436,1027,1049]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E72FBDF601F6326" bold="true" box="[1148,1358,1027,1048]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza myrsinitae</emphasis>
|
||
Hering
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mine a blotch preceded by a short linear portion; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB5728EEFBFD660F6308" ID-CoL="3CPV8" box="[736,862,1057,1078]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myrsinites">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5728EEFBFD660F6308" box="[736,862,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. myrsinites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572964FBFC66EE6308" box="[874,959,1056,1078]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB5729C7FBC36153630B" box="[969,1026,1055,1077]" name="Spain" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FBE166866397" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
5. Orbits between upper ors and vti completely yellow. Mesophallus long, narrow, fused to distiphallus with broad, bilobed cuplike base from which one pair of short weakly scleritized tubules emerge..................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E79FB8660CD6351" ID-CoL="3VCSD" authority="(Meigen)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1143,1436,1113,1135]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pascuum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E79FB8660CD6351" bold="true" box="[1143,1436,1113,1135]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E79FB86606B6351" bold="true" box="[1143,1338,1114,1135]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza pascuum</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mine a primary blotch, generally containing several larvae; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB57295BFBAB66A663B5" ID-CoL="6GZBZ" box="[853,1015,1142,1164]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amygdaloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB57295BFBAB66A663B5" box="[853,1015,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. amygdaloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E0BFBAB61D163B5" ID-CoL="6GYTX" box="[1029,1152,1142,1164]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="characias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E0BFBAB61D163B5" box="[1029,1152,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. characias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572EA4FBAB605163B5" ID-CoL="3CNN8" box="[1194,1280,1142,1164]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572EA4FBAB605163B5" box="[1194,1280,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. dulcis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572F25FBAB602B63B5" ID-CoL="3CNRT" box="[1323,1402,1142,1164]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572F25FBAB602B63B5" box="[1323,1402,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. esula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572F86FBAB648A6397" ID-CoL="3CNY8" authority="Pall. ex M. Bieb." authorityName="M. Bieb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glareosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572F86FBAB64646396" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. glareosa</emphasis>
|
||
Pall. ex M.Bieb.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572BEAFB4867036396" ID-CoL="3CQ4B" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[484,594,1171,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572BEAFB4867036396" box="[484,594,1171,1193]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. palustris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572889FB4867A26396" ID-CoL="3CQ9S" box="[647,755,1171,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithyusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572889FB4867A26396" box="[647,755,1171,1193]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. pithyusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.; throughout Europe]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FB7360CD63F8" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" box="[151,1436,1199,1222]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">5′. Upper part of orbits black. Phallus not as above............................................................. 6</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FB1164056207" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6. Frons yellow at base of inner vertical seta. Distiphallus entirely split, short, with minute basal stem contrasting rounded apical chamber......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E88FB3660CD63C1" ID-CoL="72JSP" authority="(Meigen)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" box="[1158,1436,1257,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E88FB3660CD63C1" bold="true" box="[1158,1436,1257,1279]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E88FB36606A63C1" bold="true" box="[1158,1339,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza strigata</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[branching mine centered on the midrib; a polyphagous species, uncommonly reported from unspecified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572ED8FADA606C6225" ID-CoL="8VRY5" box="[1238,1341,1286,1307]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572ED8FADA606C6225" box="[1238,1341,1286,1307]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Euphorbia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; throughout Europe]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FAE360CD624C" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6′. Frons brown at base of inner vertical seta. If distiphallus entirely split and short (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB5729E8FA9D612B626B" ID-CoL="3VCP3" box="[998,1146,1344,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huidobrensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5729E8FA9D612B626B" box="[998,1146,1344,1366]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. huidobrensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), then apical chamber narrow, not much wider than stem............................................................................... 7
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FAA660CD62B1" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" box="[151,1436,1402,1424]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">7. Surstylus with two apical spines. Distiphallus angled dorsally, with very short apical chamber........................ 8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FA4960CD6292" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" box="[151,1436,1429,1452]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">7′. Surstylus with one apical spine. Distiphallus various, but not as above........................................... 9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99FA6F667D6167" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
8. Eye 4.8–5.9 times higher than gena. Posterior margin of scutum along scutellum black. Ventral 2/3 of anepisternum brown. Femora entirely yellow. Left distal margin of basiphallus long, extending to apex of paraphallus. Basal stem-like half of distiphallus (fused to mesophallus) gradually narrowing to point of fusion with mesophallus............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB5729D4F9D660CD6121" authority="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale. That" authorityYear="2019" box="[986,1436,1545,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphorbiella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5729D4F9D660CD6121" bold="true" box="[986,1436,1545,1567]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5729D4F9D661906121" bold="true" box="[986,1217,1545,1567]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza euphorbiella</emphasis>
|
||
Eiseman & Lonsdale
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mine initially narrow and linear with the frass in alternating strips, expanding to an elongate blotch with irregular and more or less diffuse frass; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572BA2F99867B66166" ID-CoL="7LPZW" box="[428,743,1603,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="heterophylla" variety="cyathophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572BA2F998676E6166" box="[428,575,1603,1625]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. heterophylla</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572860F99F67B66166" box="[622,743,1603,1624]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">cyathophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB5728FAF99F66766167" box="[756,807,1603,1625]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99F983649361D7" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
8′. Eye 3.0 times higher than gena. Posterior margin of scutum narrowly yellow. Anepisternum yellow with brown clavate spot. Femora brown basally (paler on venter). Left distal margin of basiphallus shorter, not reaching apex of paraphallus. Basal stemlike half of distiphallus parallel-sided and abruptly wider than mesophallus..
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB5729DCF94660CD6191" ID-CoL="8GSSB" authority="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityYear="2021" box="[978,1436,1689,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphorbivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5729DCF94660CD6191" bold="true" box="[978,1436,1689,1711]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB5729DCF94661906191" bold="true" box="[978,1217,1689,1711]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza euphorbivora</emphasis>
|
||
Eiseman & Lonsdale
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mine a roughly circular blotch on upper leaf surface, centered on the midrib, with frass in a few small, dark grains and lumps; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572B0EF908642F61D7" ID-CoL="3CPP5" box="[256,382,1748,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572B0EF908642F61D7" box="[256,382,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. marginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572B84F90F64EC61D7" box="[394,445,1747,1769]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB572A99F92C671D60AB" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
9. Femora usually only brown basally, but sometimes more heavily mottled. Abdominal tergites narrowly yellow laterally. Acrostichal setulae (acr) between second and fourth pairs of dorsocentral setae in four more or less regular rows. Distiphallus simple, cup-shaped...................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E72F8F660CD6001" ID-CoL="3VCTS" authority="Blanchard" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1938" box="[1148,1436,1834,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sativae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E72F8F660CD6001" bold="true" box="[1148,1436,1834,1855]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E72F8F6607B6001" bold="true" box="[1148,1322,1834,1855]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza sativae</emphasis>
|
||
Blanchard
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mine linear; a polyphagous species, with one questionable record from unspecified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E0AF89A613A6065" ID-CoL="8VRY5" box="[1028,1131,1862,1883]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E0AF89A613A6065" box="[1028,1131,1862,1883]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Euphorbia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(light mining of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572F02F89B60CC6065" ID-CoL="6GZYQ" authorityName="Willd. ex Klotzsch" authorityYear="1834" box="[1292,1437,1862,1884]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572F02F89B60CC6065" box="[1292,1437,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. pulcherrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
observed in a laboratory setting, but no puparia were formed); North and South America; introduced in Europe, Asia, Africa,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7039EB572AECF85C646D60A8" box="[226,316,1920,1942]" name="Australia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and several Pacific islands]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D7039EB502A99F840616C67D9" blockId="27.[151,1437,538,2028]" lastBlockId="28.[226,1437,151,232]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
9′. Femora brown basally and with additional light to heavy dorsal mottling. Lateral margin of abdominal tergites brown. Acros- tichal setulae (acr) between second and fourth pairs of dorsocentral setae in two to three more or less regular rows. Distiphallus divided into one pair of short tubules.........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7039EB572E3EF80A60CC60D2" ID-CoL="3VCP3" authority="(Blanchard)" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" box="[1072,1437,2006,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huidobrensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E3EF80A60CC60D2" bold="true" box="[1072,1437,2006,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7039EB572E3EF80A604B60D2" bold="true" box="[1072,1306,2006,2028]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Liriomyza huidobrensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Blanchard)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mine linear, often following the midrib and lateral veins; a polyphagous species, uncommonly reported from unspecified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502F74FF44647F67F7" ID-CoL="8VRY5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502F74FF44647F67F7" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Euphorbia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC703EEB502BBEFF6867EA67F4" author="Martinez, M. & Sobhian, R." box="[432,699,180,202]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref41445" refString="Martinez, M. & Sobhian, R. (2000) Review of the agromyzid flies associated with Euphorbia spp., and prospects of their use for biological control of leafy spurge in North America. Redia, 81, 1 - 15. [1998]" type="journal article" year="2000">Martinez & Sobhian (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; the only record listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC703EEB5029BEFF6861DE67F4" author="Weintraub, P. G. & Scheffer, S. J. & Visser, D. & Valladares, G. & Correa, A. S. & Shepard, B. M. & Rauf, A. & Murphy, S. T. & Mujica, N. & MacVean, C. & Kroschel, J. & Kishinevsky, M. & Joshi, R. C. & Johansen, N. S. & Hallett, R. H. & Civelek, H. S. & Chen, B. & Metzler, H. B." box="[944,1167,180,202]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref43073" refString="Weintraub, P. G., Scheffer, S. J., Visser, D., Valladares, G., Correa, A. S., Shepard, B. M., Rauf, A., Murphy, S. T., Mujica, N., MacVean, C., Kroschel, J., Kishinevsky, M., Joshi, R. C., Johansen, N. S., Hallett, R. H., Civelek, H. S., Chen, B. & Metzler, H. B. (2017) The invasive Liriomyza huidobrensis (Diptera: Agromyzidae): understanding its pest status and management globally. Journal of Insect Science, 17 (1), 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jisesa / iew 121" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Weintraub
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502E17FF69611B67F7" box="[1049,1098,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is one of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502EE5FF69603967F4" ID-CoL="3CPP5" box="[1259,1384,181,202]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502EE5FF69603967F4" box="[1259,1384,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. marginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D703EEB502AECFF0E644F67D6" box="[226,286,210,232]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
; this South American fly is introduced in North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3264296703EEB502AC9FED3670465AF" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83111D703EEB502AC9FED3670465AF" blockId="28.[151,1437,271,658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Characters of the thorax of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502BFBFECC66546617" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityYear="2021" box="[501,773,271,297]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphorbivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502BFBFECC66546617" box="[501,773,271,297]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Liriomyza euphorbivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
best differentiate it from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502E50FECC61816617" box="[1118,1232,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502E50FECC61816617" box="[1118,1232,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Liriomyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
externally, as four rows of acrostichal setulae and a very narrow yellow posterior margin on the scutellum is not found in many species. In the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D703EEB502B19FE8B64E1664F" box="[279,432,343,369]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502833FE846617664F" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1986" box="[573,838,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupatoriella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502833FE8467B2664F" box="[573,739,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. eupatoriella</emphasis>
|
||
Spencer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this species has both vertical setae on yellow, the femora are entirely yellow (not basally brown) and the distiphallus is of a different structure, being more cup-shaped with the base strongly narrowed in lateral view. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D703EEB5028C1FE4366776687" box="[719,806,415,441]" name="Canada" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the new species keys most readily to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502EDEFE7C659766E3" authority="Lonsdale" authorityName="Lonsdale" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502EDEFE7C60056687" box="[1232,1364,416,441]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. cracentis</emphasis>
|
||
Lonsdale
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502AF4FE18649E66E3" authority="Lonsdale" authorityName="Lonsdale" box="[250,463,451,477]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agrios">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502AF4FE18640E66E3" box="[250,351,452,477]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. agrios</emphasis>
|
||
Lonsdale
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although the spot on the anepisternum of these two species is much larger, their femora are entirely yellow, and the distiphallus is more cup-shaped, without a short apical chamber. The phallus instead shows more similarity to species without the posteriorly yellow scutum. These include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502E66FDD0600C651B" authority="Lonsdale" authorityName="Lonsdale" box="[1128,1373,523,549]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conclavis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502E66FDD061A1651B" box="[1128,1264,523,549]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. conclavis</emphasis>
|
||
Lonsdale
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(host unknown),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502B19FDEC67426577" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1969" box="[279,531,559,585]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asclepiadis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502B19FDEC64E36577" box="[279,434,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. asclepiadis</emphasis>
|
||
Spencer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502844FDEC667E6577" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1969" box="[586,815,559,585]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peleensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502844FDEC679F6577" box="[586,718,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. peleensis</emphasis>
|
||
Spencer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502995FDF361576577" box="[923,1030,559,585]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Asclepias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502995FDF361576577" box="[923,1030,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Asclepias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which have a medially constricted mesophallus and a very sharply upturned distiphallus, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502911FD8861116553" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1986" box="[799,1088,595,621]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subasclepiadis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502911FD8866B16553" box="[799,992,595,621]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. subasclepiadis</emphasis>
|
||
Spencer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(also on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703EEB502EADFD8F605F6553" box="[1187,1294,595,621]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Asclepias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703EEB502EADFD8F605F6553" box="[1187,1294,595,621]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Asclepias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which also has a more strongly angled distiphallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |