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<document id="EA78E39E15765AF5C4CE0F2D024B60AB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280643" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee84441f-15d0-4a41-9958-9772725a2e87" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280643" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460463195520" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vilkamaa, Pekka, Hippa, Heikki &amp; Mohrig, Werner" docDate="2012" docId="038EF7407247897038F2FE9FC926FD0C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03255p051.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3255" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ctenosciara depressa Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig, 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFB78F38724089783865FFF0C867FFE3" masterDocTitle="The genus Ctenosciara Tuomikoski (Diptera, Sciaridae) in New Caledonia, with the description of eight new species" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698304534424" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E1C86211B436585EBB18146C2CFABDE6">The genus Ctenosciara Tuomikoski (Diptera, Sciaridae) in New Caledonia, with the description of eight new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="28E07D6CA634866F27AD2AA80CB5BD2E">Vilkamaa, Pekka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C9E511407F3746A025059F2C00E3DCC">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7CB20EF7E4069337C9B3FB5E8267D9FE">Mohrig, Werner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6AAE10F4C503C72E470B4DA667D5A639">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2AF7690DE5B859785E85280FF1E5E17F">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038EF7407247897038F2FE9FC926FD0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173666" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119513848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173666" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EF7407247897038F2FE9FC926FD0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EF7407247897038F2FE9FC926FD0C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="C33D15DD7247897F38F2FE9FC97FFE49" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9846567247897F38F2FE9FC986FE6A" blockId="7.[151,481,367,426]" box="[151,481,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="D0D0F13A7247897F38F2FE9FC986FE6A" bold="true" box="[151,481,367,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F38F2FE9FC986FE6A" bold="true" box="[151,481,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD57247897F38F2FE9FC9F0FE6A" ID-CoL="8BMCP" box="[151,407,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F38F2FE9FC9F0FE6A" bold="true" box="[151,407,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Ctenosciara depressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260273F7247897F39FBFE9FC986FE6A" box="[414,481,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9846567247897F38F2FE62C97FFE49" blockId="7.[151,481,367,426]" box="[151,280,402,426]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<figureCitation id="131C5AD37247897F38F2FE62C8BBFE49" box="[151,220,402,426]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[190,1381,643,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,623,1772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ctenosciara depressa sp. n. (A paratype, B, C holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Part of hypopygium, ventral view. C. Gonostylus, ventral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280648/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Figs 5</figureCitation>
AC
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D15DD7247897F38F2FE2AC89AFDD9" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9846567247897F38F2FE2AC89AFDD9" blockId="7.[151,1436,474,570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F38F2FE2AC903FE10" bold="true" box="[151,356,474,499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Material studied.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F390EFE2BCA71FE10" box="[363,534,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="549CF8F47247897F390EFE2BC9B5FE10" box="[363,466,475,499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33006C67247897F3A78FE2BCB6DFE11" box="[541,778,474,498]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<collectionCode id="ED36DE937247897F3A78FE2BCA3AFE11" box="[541,605,475,498]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED36DE937247897F3A01FE2ACB6DFE11" box="[612,778,474,498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
, Rivière Bleue N.P., (parc 6), rainforest,
<date id="FF9960967247897F3CB7FE2ACD27FE11" box="[1234,1344,474,498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" value="1993-01-20">20.I.1993</date>
, Bonnet de Larbogne, Chazeau &amp; Guilbert (in
<collectionCode id="ED36DE937247897F3A58FE0ECAFFFDF5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[573,664,510,534]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F3ACCFDF0CB70FDF4" box="[681,791,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="549CF8F47247897F3ACCFDF0CB74FDF4" box="[681,787,512,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D218DDF7247897F3B78FE0ECB0CFDF5" box="[797,875,510,534]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="549CF8F47247897F3C6CFE0ECC0CFDF5" box="[1033,1131,510,534]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but parc 7,
<date id="FF9960967247897F3C8BFE0ECD10FDF5" box="[1262,1399,510,534]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" value="1992-07-21">21.VII.1992</date>
(in
<collectionCode id="ED36DE937247897F38F2FDD2C895FDD9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[151,242,546,570]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5816DE7247897F38F2F8F1CB01F8D4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280648/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[190,1381,643,1714]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B9846567247897F38F2F8F1CB01F8D4" blockId="7.[151,1435,1793,1847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F38F2F8F1C972F8F4" bold="true" box="[151,277,1793,1816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD57247897F397BF8F3C99BF8FB" box="[286,508,1794,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F397BF8F3C99BF8FB" box="[286,508,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Ctenosciara depressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260273F7247897F3A60F8F2CA26F8F4" box="[517,577,1794,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F3A60F8F2CA26F8F4" bold="true" box="[517,577,1794,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A paratype, B, C holotype).
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F3BE5F8F2CBFEF8F4" bold="true" box="[896,921,1794,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">A.</emphasis>
Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F3D51F8F2CD2BF8F4" bold="true" box="[1332,1356,1794,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">B.</emphasis>
Part of hypopygium, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F39C9F8D0C9D9F8D4" bold="true" box="[428,446,1824,1847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">C</emphasis>
. Gonostylus, ventral view. Scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33D15DD7247897038ACF893CA4BFDF4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9846567247897038ACF893CA4BFDF4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1891,2023]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,751]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F38ACF893C93CF89F" bold="true" box="[201,347,1891,1916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
Male.
<emphasis id="B9539A447247897F39D2F894C990F89F" bold="true" box="[439,503,1892,1916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Head</emphasis>
. Brown, antenna unicolorous pale brown except scapus and pedicellus paler, maxillary palpus very pale brown. Eye bridge 3 facets wide. Face with 818 scattered longer and shorter setae. Clypeus with 1 seta. Maxillary palpus with 3 palpomeres; palpomere 3 longer than palpomere 1, palpomere 2 shortest; palpomere 1 with 13 setae, with a dorsal patch of sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres rough, flagellomere 4 (
<figureCitation id="131C5AD372488970392EFF67C9E8FF4C" box="[331,399,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[190,1381,643,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,623,1772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ctenosciara depressa sp. n. (A paratype, B, C holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Part of hypopygium, ventral view. C. Gonostylus, ventral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280648/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A) 2.1.2.5x as long as wide, the neck longer than broad, the longest setae longer than the width of flagellomere.
<emphasis id="B9539A447248897039F3FF4CC988FF37" bold="true" box="[406,495,188,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Thorax</emphasis>
. Brown, setae pale. Anterior pronotum with 23 setae. Episternum 1 with 37 setae. Scutum with long dorsocentrals, with some longer and shorter laterals, scutellum with 4 longer and some short setae.
<emphasis id="B9539A447248897038BAFEF3C941FEFF" bold="true" box="[223,294,259,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Wing.</emphasis>
Hyalinous. Length
<quantity id="4CDFEBB3724889703A6EFEF4CAF1FEFF" box="[523,662,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.11.2 mm</quantity>
. Width/length 0.450.50. Veins distinct. R1/R 0.450.65. c/
<geoCoordinate id="EE132091724889703D25FEF4CDE9FEFF" box="[1344,1422,260,284]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" precision="555" value="-0.7">w 0.70</geoCoordinate>
0.80. r-m and bM subequal in length. Posterior wing veins non-setose.
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703BD0FED8CB8AFEA3" bold="true" box="[949,1005,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Legs</emphasis>
. Yellow. Coxal setae pale. Front tibial organ with pale vestiture forming a long complete row. Front tibial spur slightly shorter than the tibial width. Claws with fine teeth.
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703928FE9FC9A5FE6B" bold="true" box="[333,450,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Setae pale and long.
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703AA6FE9FCB02FE6B" bold="true" box="[707,869,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Hypopygium,</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="131C5AD3724889703B0AFE9FCBD1FE64" box="[879,950,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[190,1381,643,1714]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,623,1772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ctenosciara depressa sp. n. (A paratype, B, C holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Part of hypopygium, ventral view. C. Gonostylus, ventral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280648/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Figs 5</figureCitation>
B, C. Brown, concolorous with abdomen.
<emphasis id="B9539A447248897038F2FE63C968FE4F" bold="true" box="[151,271,403,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Gonocoxa</emphasis>
longer than gonostylus, mesial margin with sparse setosity.
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703B85FE63CC01FE4F" bold="true" box="[992,1126,403,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Gonostylus</emphasis>
slightly curved, narrowed towards apex, with the mesial side weakly impressed at apical fourth; with a dense apical vestiture, with an apical tooth, with 5 megasetae in subapical group, without apical megasetae. Tegmen subquadrangular, weakly sclerotized, aedeagal apodeme long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D15DD7248897038ACFDD3CB9AFD4B" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9846567248897038ACFDD3CB9AFD4B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B9539A447248897038ACFDD3C929FDDF" bold="true" box="[201,334,547,572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Discussion.</emphasis>
By its apicolaterally depressed gonostylus,
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD5724889703B52FDD5CC4EFDDF" box="[823,1065,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa">
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703B52FDD5CC4EFDDF" box="[823,1065,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Ctenosciara depressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles remotely the Japanese
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD57248897038F2FDB8C986FDBC" authority="Sutou &amp; Ito" authorityName="Sutou &amp; Ito" box="[151,481,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustistylata">
<emphasis id="B9539A447248897038F2FDB8C932FD83" box="[151,341,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">C. angustistylata</emphasis>
Sutou &amp; Ito
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD5724889703A7CFDB8CB4CFDBC" authority="Sutou &amp; Ito" authorityName="Sutou &amp; Ito" box="[537,811,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703A7CFDB8CAFBFD83" box="[537,668,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">C. japonica</emphasis>
Sutou &amp; Ito
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from both in the gonostylar form, in having longer gonostylar megasetae and in having an apically truncate, not roundish, tegmen. For differences between
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD5724889703DE7FD9DC89DFD4B" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa">
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703DE7FD9DC89DFD4B" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">C. depressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the most similar New Caledonian species, see under
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703B1BFD60CB9AFD4B" box="[894,1021,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD5724889703B1BFD60CB9EFD4B" box="[894,1017,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracens">C. cracens</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D15DD7248897038ACFD44C926FD0C" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9846567248897038ACFD44C926FD0C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B9539A447248897038ACFD44C928FD2F" bold="true" box="[201,335,692,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name is Latin,
<taxonomicName id="4C273DD5724889703A50FD44CAFFFD2F" box="[565,664,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa">
<emphasis id="B9539A44724889703A50FD44CAFFFD2F" box="[565,664,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">depressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, depressed, referring to the depressed/impressed apicolateral part of the gonostylus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>