159 lines
14 KiB
XML
159 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="24823" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.32.46534" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05b7c0ec-be2d-47ae-840b-6851e33c9058" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-32-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3BA5CFF766F1577589CB2EE2D87F6751" ID-ZooBank="D498D6DECE6C4D4195F766A7E19892F1" ModsDocID="1314-2615-32-95" checkinTime="1574449742019" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kunt, Kadir Bogac, Elverici, Mert, Yagmur, Ersen Aydin & Oezkuetuek, Recep Sulhi" docDate="2019" docId="FEC5BA0CA8645A86AE4E673A527A9486" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 32: 95-109" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 32" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.32.46534" docTitle="Kut Kunt, Elverici, Yagmur & Oezkuetuek, 2019, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="3BA5CFF766F1577589CB2EE2D87F6751" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="3BA5CFF766F1577589CB2EE2D87F6751" masterDocTitle="Kut gen. nov., a new troglomorphic spider genus from Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae)" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1732799436422" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="74F093B06B066161748FE9FCB68FEC5E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B9561220E3E709A73DB7CF83E12F4825">
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<mods:title id="054D2E43208CD642062E85E54E3152AF">Kut gen. nov., a new troglomorphic spider genus from Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9FCC3D6B8649171A3EDDBB9643828417" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="942324C31BE50EC2D9EF5CEF61C914D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="85FE83AC7AC8E261B95428F17623F826">Kunt, Kadir Bogac</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0BE8D051AC0737BEA785E0C9736AC9BF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C028BBBD78F4E0B4A4724D050B9B0949">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="84E69216E534ACD81C1918D28BE3CD2B">Elverici, Mert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="17B9BBB88C91017F0B30902DD7D66E98" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB8B9F40E89AE1AEB3A2D46718276547">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4F5872C128D45170A63D61A5B0600E9C">Yagmur, Ersen Aydin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9DFBE1918B90A0DC120ABA6212687037" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE2E01CEBB41BDD52E4B612D01580875">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="33FA4E785A7E43DF7C42F75D03E2F8A2">Oezkuetuek, Recep Sulhi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3067556145F5F9942C6F6011409C4133">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B4686A05AB3F33153F6F174DB6A39DD8">
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<mods:title id="A1B6F69E001478E64B82956F9D6C276E">Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="62DA4C905D7818FA1F3EFCD7BD6AC721">
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<mods:date id="F1E9C45A5DCEC8925D8479C02F4256D5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BAB049678CD2CE015B1DCA050B290C53" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A7AECB35FED02469973CBB79DB1FDCEF">32</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="5C7968F6A9588088AD4D8A897450CB02">95</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9A52C02727261BA9543FF246DCDCAC19">109</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="562E6DE8D27E8C87F6A946F08B9BAB8F">
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<mods:url id="CC58E0C4E6B95234090B9D5C9AE3DDF0">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.32.46534</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2F7768A500EDDA371AB0D91D0B6BA42B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="47210DF2B653D076C3712220749DC12D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.32.46534</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="809CC2198DC071B8C40F29C9705F05EF" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2615-32-95</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FEC5BA0CA8645A86AE4E673A527A9486" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160518032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FEC5BA0CA8645A86AE4E673A527A9486" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FEC5BA0CA8645A86AE4E673A527A9486" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" scope_family="Dysderidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="5E23EB0D4F1CE628B114097CB6657C43" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B21A7F036C791F52E71008949D9A5EF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="1310F579845A12B71485911B51FDA725" ID-CoL="98X5X" LSID="FEC5BA0C-A864-5A86-AE4E-673A527A9486" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Kut" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kut" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kut</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9443DC31FDBB2A81FDB91D2CFEBB3D8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="286F2D4C3B480E9E7FC44B077A8D25C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="D901E40C9DD23C8903B9CD5AF5C2D0F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="113E6A5859AF92C39761C644309E9111" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="69D6536AE869204ED8F8082F67F948C3" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Harpactocrates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Harpactocrates troglophilus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglophilus">
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<emphasis id="27A97B9F9CB068B44E6CDF22F77F91C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Harpactocrates troglophilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Brignoli, 1978.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AA547A0CA4203240D1170032B14F0A99" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="F2A146B82E0E67F0A2443797347CD5A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Derivatio nominis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5D6070B66A0ED808073BAD258351BA84" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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"
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<taxonomicName id="CA57A38061022DADBBB2B524975A7B16" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Kut" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kut" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="156D453F30B6400F90B5C0A06D281780" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Kut</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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" is a Turkish word traceable to the old Turkic language with multiple meanings, such as "fortune (good or bad)", "lifelong energy" or
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<normalizedToken id="161EE0C313EA4561BBBF6EAA240D548C" originalValue="“vigour”">"vigour"</normalizedToken>
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, and more, depending on a dialect or a historical period. Gender: masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9B26BFC3EE38C76B69F64A91B41F076" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="56F4AC613C5487922E75A19BA9109108" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="40D43BCDBDAB7550F0DE284CF685405B" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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The new genus resembles genera
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<taxonomicName id="89C1315932637D4247D11101749697AE" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysderocrates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderocrates" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DBAC4ACB972BA6AB7E7C1AEAB4C5D805" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Dysderocrates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="2642D1D6B6E14C51BA2A53FE19935F4F" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Harpactocrates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Harpactocrates" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C5F67BFE17537F0AF97D1C16619AA396" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Harpactocrates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="89EAB0CCA0A90D0DD34C3E9A726BD4DF" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Hygrocrates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hygrocrates" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="72194E85949F36A61A06F351F0EC1D6B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Hygrocrates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the general morphology of the male palp; however, it can be identified by the following characters:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C26821A80046458F305B5F0B1B4FBA85" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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In male copulatory organ of
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<taxonomicName id="B2DB7A0CD152A79E1482AE326805FF19" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Kut" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kut" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B8BE8459DCC4AA7C0C55064348723415" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Kut</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov., tegulum is pear-shaped and embolus is a simple extension of a tegulum. Embolus represents the only distal extension of tegulum, any other apophyses are absent, unlike in
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<taxonomicName id="638B2006B751098460FC31E9D140C7B4" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysderocrates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderocrates" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BE1532631F186C48F843D8D05B933524" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Dysderocrates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="7999B9AB7E8A9354144B82B6D94F98CD" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Hygrocrates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hygrocrates" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="160507DC845D27C54FA0AE8EFE04C6A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Hygrocrates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B12C4C81585B9B5E48D9919FF7C4F638" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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In
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<taxonomicName id="D10D10433F022CE688617440CDDCB16E" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Kut" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kut" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DC0908EADCAA33AEA907DC0A103A9F16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Kut</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov., female copulatory organ is unique among the majority of
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<taxonomicName id="549A3DFB98CAA940491CCA7EEF890FD3" family="Dysderinae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="family">Dysderinae</taxonomicName>
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genera in having the anteriorly located, club-shaped spermathecae, bearing a resemblance to those in
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<taxonomicName id="CC2F5C28F05BC41A5B6BAE2197CEFEF6" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Cryptoparachtes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptoparachtes" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8ED2FBFE8AA36A4642E39F0F85BE6839" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Cryptoparachtes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="700933AD2F5ACE1AAEBC5FF25149F805" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Kut" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kut" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ED40CE48ED8503CB44982786FFF60AE9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Kut</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. differs from
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<taxonomicName id="D0382A5F2B713B891C6668830C2DB64B" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Cryptoparachtes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptoparachtes" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0065FBB25AD78268E2C0A93C89AA248A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Cryptoparachtes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having a well-developed dorsal arc and a distinct posterior diverticulum, as well as by the male copulatory organ (see
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<bibRefCitation id="0334ED2B1A19368724C98E2EB23D922E" author="Dunin, PM" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="35 - 76" refId="B7" refString="Dunin, PM, 1992. The spider family Dysderidae of the Caucasian fauna (ArachnidaAraneiHaplogynae). Arthropoda Selecta 1: 35 - 76" title="The spider family Dysderidae of the Caucasian fauna (ArachnidaAraneiHaplogynae)." volume="1" year="1992">Dunin 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 42).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="651D40EF10F4B3436E456E039059EAFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Anterior side of sternum (the side touching labium) is much more convex compared to other
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<taxonomicName id="BA80D9F7B7742B5BB9A9C4634BC234B1" family="Dysderinae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="family">Dysderinae</taxonomicName>
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genera.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7ED9CF01A7F403FFFCD81044F794AA43" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph id="91AA743382AEAA2492104D0276CF4D11" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="07A4588F32B7FFEE1D02C7F7382EA05D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Large-sized
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<taxonomicName id="6F0D546CE6C0BA83DBB05177709BDA8D" family="Dysderinae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="family">Dysderinae</taxonomicName>
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spiders. Somatic characters as in other
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<taxonomicName id="6B46324D16EC772781AF830C7BB1CFDA" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dysderidae</taxonomicName>
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. Detailed description see under
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<taxonomicName id="B005F92C16E792F9CCBBEE2920D883F6" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Kut" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kut troglophilus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglophilus">
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<emphasis id="ED33F61EAE0124BC866CF7F639ED1D11" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Kut troglophilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Brignoli, 1978) comb. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |