treatments-xml/data/FE/3E/87/FE3E87E7713AFF98FF62DC2C1FA2F893.xml
2024-06-21 12:59:20 +02:00

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<mods:title id="7442C2AF35A9FCC40F972C35C73FBD6C">Record of the subgenus, Gryllitara Chopard, 1931 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Itarinae) and description of a new species from India</mods:title>
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Genus
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Itara
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species:
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<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FED3DCF61B89FA6E" box="[294,424,1428,1451]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Itara sericea</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FF62DCD11AEBFA0F" box="[151,202,1459,1482]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Itara</emphasis>
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;
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FDA1DCD01900FA0F" author="Chopard, L." box="[596,801,1458,1482]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" refId="ref3525" refString="Chopard, L. (1969) Grylloidea. In: Sewell, R. B. S. (Ed), The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Orthoptera. Vol. 2. Zoological Survey of India and Baptist Mission Press, Calcutta, pp. 1 - 421." type="book" year="1969">Chopard, 1969: 314</bibRefCitation>
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; Gorochov, 1996: 84; 1997: 49;
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<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FB9CDCD01F43FA0F" author="Ma, L. B. &amp; Zhang, Y. L." box="[1129,1378,1458,1482]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="527 - 540" refId="ref3966" refString="Ma, L. B. &amp; Zhang, Y. L. (2015) Revision of the cricket species of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from China. Canadian Entomologist, 147 (5), 527 - 540. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2014.68" type="journal article" year="2015">Ma &amp; Zhang, 2015: 529</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FF62DC9A1B33F9D7" bold="true" box="[151,274,1528,1554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Morphological and genitalic characters previously described by following authors in different publications:
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,
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FE2BDF7E18A2F9F3" author="Shiraki, T." box="[478,643,1564,1590]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="181 - 252" refId="ref4023" refString="Shiraki, T. (1930) Orthoptera of the Japanese Empire. Part 1. (Gryllotalpidae and Gryllidae). Insecta Matsumurana, 4, 181 - 252." type="journal article" year="1930">Shiraki (1930)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FD7ADF7E1962F9F2" author="Chopard, L." box="[655,835,1564,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" refId="ref3525" refString="Chopard, L. (1969) Grylloidea. In: Sewell, R. B. S. (Ed), The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Orthoptera. Vol. 2. Zoological Survey of India and Baptist Mission Press, Calcutta, pp. 1 - 421." type="book" year="1969">Chopard (1969)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FCBADF7E1E31F9F3" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[847,1040,1564,1590]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="47 - 73" refId="ref3697" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1997) Partial revision of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 6 (1 - 2), 47 - 73." type="journal article" year="1997">Gorochov (1997)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FBB2DF7F1F0DF9F2" author="Ma, L. B. &amp; Zhang, Y. L." box="[1095,1324,1564,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="527 - 540" refId="ref3966" refString="Ma, L. B. &amp; Zhang, Y. L. (2015) Revision of the cricket species of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from China. Canadian Entomologist, 147 (5), 527 - 540. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2014.68" type="journal article" year="2015">Ma &amp; Zhang (2015)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FF32DF221B46F99F" bold="true" box="[199,359,1600,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Composition.</emphasis>
According to A. V.
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FD9EDF22190CF99F" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[619,813,1600,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="47 - 73" refId="ref3697" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1997) Partial revision of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 6 (1 - 2), 47 - 73." type="journal article" year="1997">Gorochov (1997</bibRefCitation>
, 2001, 2007 and 2009), the external morphological differences are not significant; however, the main differences are in the male genitalic structure, especially in shape of epiphallus and ectoparameres. Presently, the genus
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<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FCB4DFEB1958F967" box="[833,889,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Itara</emphasis>
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is divided into ten subgenera, namely
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<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FADBDFEB1FBDF967" box="[1326,1436,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Bornitara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FF62DFCE1B73F903" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[151,338,1708,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="47 - 73" refId="ref3697" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1997) Partial revision of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 6 (1 - 2), 47 - 73." type="journal article" year="1997">Gorochov, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
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<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FE94DFCE1BF2F903" box="[353,467,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Gryllitara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FE28DFCE18A8F903" author="Chopard, L." box="[477,649,1708,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref3462" refString="Chopard, L. (1931) On Gryllidae from the Malay Peninsula. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 6: 124 - 149. Chopard, L. 1940. Results of the Oxford University expedition to Sarawak (Borneo), 1932. Gryllacridea and Grylloidae (Orthoptera). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 76, 189 - 206." type="journal article" year="1931">Chopard, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FD6DDFCE1998F903" authority="Gorochov, 2009" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2009" box="[664,953,1708,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Inditara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FD6DDFCE18D5F903" box="[664,756,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Inditara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FD0ADFCE1998F903" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[767,953,1708,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="218 - 223" refId="ref3760" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2009) Sixth addition to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 18 (2), 218 - 223. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / zsr / 2009.18.2.218" type="journal article" year="2009">Gorochov, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FC3DDFCF1E87F903" authority="Walker, 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[968,1190,1708,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Itara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FC3DDFCF1E21F903" box="[968,1024,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Itara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FBFFDFCE1E87F903" author="Walker, F." box="[1034,1190,1708,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" refId="ref4120" refString="Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the specimens of Dermaperta Saltatoria and supplement of the Blattariae in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 1. British Museum, London, 64 pp." type="book" year="1869">Walker, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FB41DFCF1AF3F92F" authority="Gorochov, 2001" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Maxitara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FB41DFCF1F3DF903" box="[1204,1308,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Maxitara</emphasis>
Gorochov, 2001
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FF15DFB31833F92F" authority="Gorochov, 1997" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1997" box="[224,530,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Micritara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FF15DFB31B6CF92F" box="[224,333,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Micritara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FEADDFB21833F92F" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[344,530,1744,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="47 - 73" refId="ref3697" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1997) Partial revision of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 6 (1 - 2), 47 - 73." type="journal article" year="1997">Gorochov, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FDD5DFB31971F92F" authority="Gorochov, 1997" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1997" box="[544,848,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Noctitara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FDD5DFB318AAF92F" box="[544,651,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Noctitara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FD63DFB21971F92F" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[662,848,1744,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="47 - 73" refId="ref3697" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1997) Partial revision of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 6 (1 - 2), 47 - 73." type="journal article" year="1997">Gorochov, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FCAADFB21E87F92F" authority="Saussure, 1878" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1878" box="[863,1190,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phormincter" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FCAADFB219CCF92F" box="[863,1005,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Phormincter</emphasis>
Saussure, 1878
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FB40DFB21AF3F8CB" authority="Gorochov, 1997" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Singitara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FB40DFB21F3CF92F" box="[1205,1309,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Singitara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FAD2DFB21AF3F8CB" author="Gorochov, A. V." pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="47 - 73" refId="ref3697" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1997) Partial revision of the subfamily Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 6 (1 - 2), 47 - 73." type="journal article" year="1997">Gorochov, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1974D72713AFF98FF29DF971BDCF8CB" authority="Gorochov, 2007" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2007" box="[220,509,1780,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Tinnitara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FF29DF971B65F8CB" box="[220,324,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Tinnitara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FEBFDF961BDCF8CB" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[330,509,1780,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" pagination="201 - 207" refId="ref3858" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2007) Fourth addition to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 16, 201 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / zsr / 2007.16.2.201" type="journal article" year="2007">Gorochov, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 59 species worldwide. Of these, 4 subgenera and 15 species have been reported from Asia-tropical, including the Indian subcontinent and the Indo-China region (
<bibRefCitation id="12064B00713AFF98FBD2DE7A1F33F8F7" author="Cigliano, M. M. &amp; Braun, H. &amp; Eades, D. C. &amp; Otte, D." box="[1063,1298,1816,1843]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" refId="ref3580" refString="Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C. &amp; Otte, D. (2021) Orthoptera Species File online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 27 August 2021)" type="url" year="2021">
Cigliano
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FB65DE7B1EE3F8F7" box="[1168,1218,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">et al</emphasis>
., 2021
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3E8D657A713AFF98FF32DE5E1FA2F893" box="[199,1411,1852,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="762836F1713AFF98FF32DE5E1FA2F893" blockId="1.[151,1436,1528,1878]" box="[199,1411,1852,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">
<emphasis id="44E3EAE3713AFF98FF32DE5E1B40F893" bold="true" box="[199,353,1852,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Distribution.</emphasis>
Asia-tropical,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FDFDDE5E1859F893" box="[520,632,1852,1878]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FD77DE5E18CAF893" box="[642,747,1852,1878]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FD02DE5E1959F893" box="[759,888,1852,1878]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FC76DE5E199EF893" box="[899,959,1852,1878]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FC3EDE5E1E70F893" box="[971,1105,1852,1878]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FBAEDE5E1E9CF893" box="[1115,1213,1852,1878]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FB32DE5E1F0CF893" box="[1223,1325,1852,1878]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0E807661713AFF98FACCDE5E1FA1F893" box="[1337,1408,1852,1878]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="494">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>